Franklin Street Properties Corp. Announces Third Quarter 2022 Results

Franklin Street Properties Corp. (the “Company”, “FSP”, “we” or “our”) (NYSE American: FSP), a real estate investment trust (REIT), announced its results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2022.

George J. Carter, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented as follows:

“As the fourth quarter of 2022 begins, we continue to believe that the current price of our common stock does not accurately reflect the value of our underlying real estate assets. Our primary objectives for 2022 remain twofold: We will seek to increase shareholder value (1) through the potential sale of select properties where we believe that short to intermediate term valuation potential has been reached and (2) by striving to increase occupancy in our continuing portfolio of real estate. We intend to use proceeds from any potential future property dispositions for debt reduction, repurchases of our common stock, dividends, and other general corporate purposes.

We believe that current economic conditions, office market conditions, geopolitical events and other factors have negatively impacted access to both debt and equity capital for potential purchasers of office properties. This volatility in the capital markets has created funding uncertainty among potential purchasers and has generally resulted in longer periods of time to close dispositions. As a result, at this time, we are updating our property disposition guidance for full-year 2022 to be in the range of approximately $102.5 million to $200 million in aggregate gross proceeds compared to our previously estimated range of $200 million to $300 million. We are currently working with identified potential purchasers on new potential dispositions that would result in approximately $180 million in aggregate gross proceeds. While we are not providing disposition guidance for 2023 at this time, we believe that some of this potential disposition activity will likely occur in the first quarter of 2023. Our disposition guidance is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including economic conditions, office market conditions and geopolitical events. We will update our disposition guidance quarterly in our earnings releases.

We look forward to the balance of 2022 and beyond with anticipation and optimism.”

Financial Highlights

• GAAP net income was $17.2 million and $4.0 million, or $0.17 and $0.04 per basic and diluted share, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
• Funds From Operations (FFO) was $9.0 million and $30.9 million, or $0.09 and $0.30 per basic and diluted share, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
• Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) was a loss of $0.09 and $0.12 per basic and diluted share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively.
• On September 6, 2022, the Company used proceeds from the sale of 380 Interlocken and 390 Interlocken in Broomfield, Colorado to prepay in full its $110 million term loan with Bank of America, N.A. as administrative agent and the other lending institutions party thereto.

Leasing Highlights

• During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we leased approximately 342,000 square feet, including 217,000 square feet of new leases.
• Our directly owned real estate portfolio of 22 owned properties, totaling approximately 6.4 million square feet, was approximately 75.9% leased as of September 30, 2022, compared to approximately 78.4% leased as of December 31, 2021. The decrease in the leased percentage is primarily a result of lease expirations during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
• The weighted average GAAP base rent per square foot achieved on leasing activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 was $33.40, or 9.6% higher than average rents in the respective properties as applicable compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The average lease term on leases signed in the nine months ended September 30, 2022, was 7.0 years compared to 7.7 years for the year ended December 31, 2021. Overall the portfolio weighted average rent per occupied square foot was $30.45 as of September 30, 2022 compared to $30.60 as of December 31, 2021.
• Subsequent to quarter end, we are currently tracking approximately 400,000 square feet of new prospective tenants, including approximately 200,000 square feet of prospective tenants that have identified FSP assets on their respective short lists of potential locations.
• We believe that our continuing portfolio of real estate is well located, primarily in the Sunbelt and Mountain West geographic regions, and consists of high-quality assets with upside leasing potential in a post-COVID-19 environment.

Investment Highlights

• On August 31, 2022, we sold 380 Interlocken and 390 Interlocken in Broomfield, Colorado for $102.5 million in aggregate gross proceeds and recorded a gain of approximately $24.1 million.
• Subject to market conditions and satisfactory outcomes on prospective transactions, we anticipate one or more dispositions to occur during the fourth quarter of 2022 and will provide updates as appropriate.
• We are currently working with identified potential purchasers on new potential dispositions that would result in approximately $180 million in aggregate gross proceeds.
• Disposition proceeds are intended to be used for debt reduction, dividends, and other general corporate purposes.
• Potential disposition candidates under consideration for the fourth quarter of 2022 and for subsequent quarters include: Blue Lagoon in Miami, Florida; Eldridge Green and Park Ten in Houston, Texas; 909 Davis in Evanston, Illinois; and Pershing Park in Atlanta, Georgia. However, this list of potential disposition candidates should not be construed as meaning that the Company will actually dispose of all such properties. The Company makes disposition decisions based on a variety of factors, including achievement of pricing objectives, market conditions and other corporate factors.

Stock Repurchases

• During the first quarter of 2022, we repurchased approximately 847,000 shares of our common stock for approximately $4.8 million pursuant to our previously announced stock repurchase plan. We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the second or third quarter of 2022.
• Approximately $26.9 million remains authorized for potential future repurchases of our common stock pursuant to our previously announced stock repurchase plan.

Dividends

• On October 7, 2022, pursuant to our variable quarterly dividend policy, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend for the three months ended September 30, 2022 of $0.01 per share of common stock that will be paid on November 10, 2022 to stockholders of record on October 21, 2022.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

A reconciliation of Net income to FFO, AFFO and Sequential Same Store NOI and our definitions of FFO, AFFO and Sequential Same Store NOI can be found on Supplementary Schedules H and I.

2022 Net Income, FFO and Disposition Guidance

At this time, due primarily to uncertainty surrounding the timing and amount of proceeds received from property dispositions, we are continuing suspension of Net Income and FFO guidance. We are updating our previously announced disposition guidance for full-year 2022 as we execute on our strategy to dispose of certain properties that we believe have met their short to intermediate term valuation objectives and whose value may not be accurately reflected in our share price. Anticipated dispositions in 2022 are estimated to result in aggregate gross proceeds in the range of approximately $102.5 million to $200 million. We intend to use the proceeds of any future dispositions for debt reduction, repurchases of our stock, dividends and other general corporate purposes. This guidance reflects our current expectations of economic and market conditions and is subject to change. Our disposition guidance is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including economic conditions, office market conditions and geopolitical events. We will update our disposition guidance quarterly in our earnings releases. There can be no assurance that the Company’s actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.

Real Estate Update

Supplementary schedules provide property information for the Company’s owned and managed real estate portfolio as of September 30, 2022. The Company will also be filing an updated supplemental information package that will provide stockholders and the financial community with additional operating and financial data. The Company will file this supplemental information package with the SEC and make it available on its website at www.fspreit.com.

Today’s news release, along with other news about Franklin Street Properties Corp., is available on the Internet at www.fspreit.com. We routinely post information that may be important to investors in the Investor Relations section of our website. We encourage investors to consult that section of our website regularly for important information about us and, if they are interested in automatically receiving news and information as soon as it is posted, to sign up for E-mail Alerts.

Earnings Call

A conference call is scheduled for November 2, 2022 at 11:00 a.m. (ET) to discuss the third quarter 2022 results. To access the call, please dial 1-844-200-6205 and use access code 735617. Internationally, the call may be accessed by dialing 1-929-526-1599 and using access code 735617. To listen via live audio webcast, please visit the Webcasts & Presentations section in the Investor Relations section of the Company's website (www.fspreit.com) at least ten minutes prior to the start of the call and follow the posted directions. The webcast will also be available via replay from the above location starting one hour after the call is finished.

About Franklin Street Properties Corp.

Franklin Street Properties Corp., based in Wakefield, Massachusetts, is focused on infill and central business district (CBD) office properties in the U.S. Sunbelt and Mountain West, as well as select opportunistic markets. FSP seeks value-oriented investments with an eye towards long-term growth and appreciation, as well as current income. FSP is a Maryland corporation that operates in a manner intended to qualify as a real estate investment trust (REIT) for federal income tax purposes. To learn more about FSP please visit our website at www.fspreit.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements made in this press release that state FSP’s or management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations, or predictions for the future may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This press release may also contain forward-looking statements, such as those relating to our ability to lease space in the future, expectations for dispositions, potential stock repurchases, the payment of dividends and the repayment of debt in future periods, value creation/enhancement in future periods and expectations for growth and leasing activities in future periods that are based on current judgments and current knowledge of management and are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that our forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty, including without limitation, adverse changes in general economic or local market conditions, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and other potential infectious disease outbreaks and terrorist attacks or other acts of violence, which may negatively affect the markets in which we and our tenants operate, high inflation rates, increasing interest rates, disruptions in the debt markets, economic conditions in the markets in which we own properties, risks of a lessening of demand for the types of real estate owned by us, adverse changes in energy prices, which if sustained, could negatively impact occupancy and rental rates in the markets in which we own properties, including energy-influenced markets such as Dallas, Denver and Houston, any inability to dispose of real estate properties at pricing levels comparable to recent historical portfolio dispositions, and any delays in the timing of any such anticipated dispositions, changes in government regulations and regulatory uncertainty, uncertainty about governmental fiscal policy, geopolitical events and expenditures that cannot be anticipated such as utility rate and usage increases, delays in construction schedules, unanticipated increases in construction costs, increases in the level of general and administrative costs as a percentage of revenues as revenues decrease as a result of property dispositions, unanticipated repairs, additional staffing, insurance increases and real estate tax valuation reassessments. See the “Risk Factors” set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and in Part II, Item 1A of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, as the same may be updated from time to time in subsequent filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, acquisitions, dispositions, performance or achievements. We will not update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform them to actual results or to changes in our expectations that occur after such date, other than as required by law.

Franklin Street Properties Corp.

Earnings Release

Supplementary Information

Table of Contents

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule A

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule B

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule C

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule D

Real Estate Portfolio Summary Information

(Unaudited & Approximated)

<sup>(1) Percentages are determined based upon total square footage.

(2) Includes 1,548,746 square feet of vacancies at our operating properties as of September 30, 2022.</sup>

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule E

Portfolio and Other Supplementary Information

(Unaudited & Approximated)

Recurring Capital Expenditures

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule F

Percentage of Leased Space

(Unaudited & Estimated)

<sup>(1) % Leased as of month's end includes all leases that expire on the last day of the quarter.

(2) Average quarterly percentage is the average of the end of the month leased percentage for each of the three months during the quarter.

(3) Properties sold on August 31, 2022.</sup>

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule G

Largest 20 Tenants – FSP Owned Portfolio

(Unaudited & Estimated)

The following table includes the largest 20 tenants in FSP’s owned portfolio based on total square feet:

As of September 30, 2022

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule H

Reconciliation and Definitions of Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and

Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”)

A reconciliation of Net income to FFO and AFFO is shown below and a definition of FFO and AFFO is provided on Supplementary Schedule I. Management believes FFO and AFFO are used broadly throughout the real estate investment trust (REIT) industry as measurements of performance. The Company has included the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) FFO definition as of May 17, 2016 in the table and notes that other REITs may not define FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or may interpret the current NAREIT definition differently. The Company’s computation of FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to FFO or AFFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that define FFO or AFFO differently.

Funds From Operations (“FFO”)

The Company evaluates performance based on Funds From Operations, which we refer to as FFO, as management believes that FFO represents the most accurate measure of activity and is the basis for distributions paid to equity holders. The Company defines FFO as net income or loss (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, hedge ineffectiveness, acquisition costs of newly acquired properties that are not capitalized and lease acquisition costs that are not capitalized plus depreciation and amortization, including amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and impairment charges on mortgage loans, properties or investments in non-consolidated REITs, and after adjustments to exclude equity in income or losses from, and, to include the proportionate share of FFO from, non-consolidated REITs.

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as an indicator of the Company’s financial performance, nor as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs.

Other real estate companies and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, may define this term in a different manner. We have included the NAREIT FFO as of May 17, 2016 in the table and note that other REITs may not define FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or may interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do.

We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the results of the Company, FFO should be examined in connection with net income or loss and cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities in the consolidated financial statements.

Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”)

The Company also evaluates performance based on Adjusted Funds From Operations, which we refer to as AFFO. The Company defines AFFO as (1) FFO, (2) excluding loss on extinguishment of debt that is non-cash, (3) excluding our proportionate share of FFO and including distributions received, from non-consolidated REITs, (4) excluding the effect of straight-line rent, (5) plus the amortization of deferred financing costs, (6) plus the value of shares issued as compensation and (7) less recurring capital expenditures that are generally for maintenance of properties, which we call non-investment capex or are second generation capital expenditures. Second generation costs include re-tenanting space after a tenant vacates, which include tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

We exclude development/redevelopment activities, capital expenditures planned at acquisition and costs to reposition a property. We also exclude first generation leasing costs, which are generally to fill vacant space in properties we acquire or were planned for at acquisition.

AFFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as an indicator of the Company’s financial performance, nor as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs. Other real estate companies may define this term in a different manner. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the results of the Company, AFFO should be examined in connection with net income or loss and cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities in the consolidated financial statements.

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule I

Reconciliation and Definition of Sequential Same Store results to property Net Operating Income (NOI) and Net Income

Net Operating Income (“NOI”)

The Company provides property performance based on Net Operating Income, which we refer to as NOI. Management believes that investors are interested in this information. NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income or loss (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure) plus general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, including amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and impairment charges, interest expense, less equity in earnings of nonconsolidated REITs, interest income, management fee income, hedge ineffectiveness, gains or losses on extinguishment of debt, gains or losses on the sale of assets and excludes non-property specific income and expenses. The information presented includes footnotes and the data is shown by region with properties owned in the periods presented, which we call Sequential Same Store. The comparative Sequential Same Store results include properties held for the periods presented and exclude our redevelopment properties. We also exclude properties that have been placed in service, but that do not have operating activity for all periods presented, dispositions and significant nonrecurring income such as bankruptcy settlements and lease termination fees. NOI, as defined by the Company, may not be comparable to NOI reported by other REITs that define NOI differently. NOI should not be considered an alternative to net income or loss as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of the Company’s liquidity or its ability to make distributions. The calculations of NOI and Sequential Same Store are shown in the following table:

<sup>(a) We define redevelopment properties as properties being developed, redeveloped or where redevelopment is complete, but are in lease-up and that are not stabilized. We also include properties that have been placed in service, but that do not have operating activity for all periods presented.

(b) Nonrecurring Items in NOI include proceeds from bankruptcies, lease termination fees or other significant nonrecurring income or expenses, which may affect comparability.</sup>

*Excludes NOI from investments in and interest income from secured loans to non-consolidated REITs.

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