sv3asr
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 26, 2008
Registration No. 333-
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM S-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Maryland
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43-1790877 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
incorporation or organization) |
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30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108
(816) 472-1700
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrants principal
executive offices)
Gregory K. Silvers, Esq.
Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, General Counsel and Secretary
Entertainment Properties Trust
30 West Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108
(816) 472-1700
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number, including
area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Craig L. Evans, Esq.
Jack A. Bowling, Esq.
Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP
1201 Walnut, Suite 2900
Kansas City, Missouri 64106
(816) 842-8600
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: From time to time after this
Registration Statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or
interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box. ¨
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous
basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in
connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b)
under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act,
check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same offering. o
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.D. or a post-effective
amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule
462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. þ
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities
pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
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Large accelerated filer þ
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Accelerated filer o |
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Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
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Smaller reporting company o |
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed maximum |
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Proposed maximum |
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Amount of |
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Title of each class of |
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Amount to be |
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offering price per |
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aggregate offering |
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registration |
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securities to be registered |
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registered |
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unit (1) |
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price |
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fee (2) |
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Common shares of
beneficial interest, $0.01
par value per share |
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5,130,324 (3) |
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$53.34 |
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$273,651,482 |
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$10,754.50 |
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(1) |
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Calculated pursuant to Rule 457(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
Securities Act), solely for the purpose of calculating the amount of the
registration fee, on the basis of the average of the high and low
prices of the common shares of beneficial interest of Entertainment Properties Trust reported on the New
York Stock Exchange on June 24, 2008. |
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(2) |
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Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act, the prospectus included herein also
relates to 869,676 common shares of beneficial interest of Entertainment Properties
Trust previously registered for sale by the registrant pursuant to the Registration
Statement on Form S-3, filed on February 9, 1999, File No. 333-72021 (the Prior
Registration Statement) and not sold thereunder. The registration fee associated with
such shares registered pursuant to the Prior Registration Statement was paid at the
time of filing of the Prior Registration Statement. The registration fee paid herewith
relates only to the common shares being registered pursuant hereto. |
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(3) |
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Pursuant to Rule 416 under the Securities Act, such number of shares registered
hereby shall include an indeterminate number of common shares that may be issued in
connection with a share split, share dividend or similar event, for which no separate
consideration will be paid. |
Pursuant to Rule 429 under the Securities Act, the prospectus constituting a part of this
Registration Statement is a combined prospectus and relates to securities of Entertainment
Properties Trust registered pursuant to a registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-72071).
PROSPECTUS
Dividend
Reinvestment and Direct Share Purchase Plan
We are pleased to offer you the opportunity to participate in
the Entertainment Properties Trust Dividend Reinvestment
and Direct Share Purchase Plan, or the Plan. The Plan has two
components: a dividend reinvestment component and a direct share
purchase component. The dividend reinvestment component provides
our shareholders with an easy and economical way to designate
all or any portion of the cash dividends on our common shares of
beneficial interest, par value $0.01 per share, or common
shares, for reinvestment in additional common shares. The direct
share purchase component permits our shareholders and new
investors to purchase our common shares in an economical and
convenient manner.
This prospectus relates to 6,000,000 common shares to be offered
for purchase under the Plan, including 869,676 common shares
that were previously registered but not sold. Our common shares
are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, under the
symbol EPR. On June 25, 2008, the closing price
of our common shares was $52.76 per share.
Key features of the Plan are that you can:
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Enroll in the Plan even if you are not a current Entertainment
Properties Trust shareholder;
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Purchase shares through the Plan without a personal broker and,
in many cases, without paying a commission;
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Automatically reinvest all or any portion of your cash dividends
in additional common shares;
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Purchase shares as a new investor with a minimum initial
investment of $200 and invest up to $10,000 per month;
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Make optional cash investments in excess of $10,000 per month in
certain circumstances and with our approval;
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Authorize automatic monthly investments of $50 or more in our
common shares from a checking or savings account;
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Transfer your shares easily; and
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Own and transfer your shares without holding or delivering
physical certificates.
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To ensure that we continue to qualify as a real estate
investment trust, or REIT, for federal income tax purposes, no
shareholder may own more than 9.8% (in value or number) of the
outstanding shares of any class or series of our common shares
or preferred shares. See Description of Certain Provisions
of Maryland Law and EPRs Declaration of Trust and
Bylaws Restrictions on Ownership and Transfer of
Shares.
Please read this prospectus carefully and keep it and any future
investment statements for your reference. If you have any
questions about the Plan, please call the Plan Administrator,
Computershare Trust Company N.A., or Computershare, toll
free at
(800) 884-4225,
24 hours a day, seven days a week. Customer service
representatives are available Monday through Friday, between the
hours of 9:00 A.M. and 6:00 P.M. Eastern time.
Investing in our common shares involves risks. You should
carefully consider the risks discussed in this prospectus,
including, without limitation, in Questions 40 and 41 beginning
on page 20 and in the section titled Risk
Factors on page 3, and in the section titled
Risk Factors in our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K
and, to the extent applicable, in our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q
before enrolling in the Plan.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these
securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or
complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 26, 2008.
The Plan supersedes and replaces our Dividend Reinvestment
and Direct Share Purchase Plan, dated February 9, 1999, or
the Prior Plan. All participants in the Prior Plan will
automatically be enrolled in the Plan. If you are a participant
in the Prior Plan and, after reviewing this prospectus, you do
not wish to be enrolled in the Plan, please contact the Plan
Administrator.
ABOUT
THIS PROSPECTUS
This prospectus is part of a registration statement
(No. 333- )
that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or
the SEC.
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
Plan and the securities we may offer thereunder. You should read
this prospectus and the other information described in
Available Information and Incorporation of
Certain Information by Reference prior to investing.
As allowed by SEC rules, this prospectus does not contain all
the information you can find in the registration statement or
the exhibits to the registration statement. For further
information, we refer you to the registration statement,
including its exhibits and schedules. Statements contained in
this prospectus about the provisions or contents of any
contract, agreement or any other document referred to are not
necessarily complete. For each of these contracts, agreements or
documents filed as an exhibit to the registration statement, we
refer you to the actual exhibit for a more complete description
of the matters involved.
We have not authorized any dealer, salesman or other person to
give any information or to make any representation other than
those contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
You must not rely upon any information or representation not
contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus as if
we had authorized it. This prospectus does not constitute an
offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy any
securities other than the registered securities to which they
relate. Nor does this prospectus constitute an offer to sell or
the solicitation of an offer to buy securities in any
jurisdiction to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such
offer or solicitation in such jurisdiction. You should assume
that the information appearing in this prospectus is accurate
only as of the date on its cover, and you should assume that the
information appearing in any document incorporated or deemed to
be incorporated by reference in this prospectus is accurate only
as of the date that document was filed with the SEC. Our
business, financial condition, results of operations and
prospects may have changed since those dates.
Unless otherwise indicated or unless the context requires
otherwise, all references in this prospectus to we,
us, our, the Company or
EPR mean Entertainment Properties Trust. When we
refer to our Declaration of Trust we mean
Entertainment Properties Trusts Amended and Restated
Declaration of Trust, including the articles supplementary for
each series of preferred shares, as amended. When we refer to
our Bylaws we mean Entertainment Properties
Trusts Bylaws, as amended.
INCORPORATION
OF CERTAIN INFORMATION BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to incorporate by reference the
information we file with the SEC, which means we can disclose
important information to you by referring to those documents.
The information incorporated by reference is an important part
of this prospectus. Any statement contained in a document which
is incorporated by reference in this prospectus is automatically
updated and superseded if information contained in this
prospectus or information we later file with the SEC, modifies
or replaces that information.
The documents listed below have been filed by us under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange
Act, (File
No. 1-13561),
and are incorporated by reference in this prospectus:
1. Our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed on
February 26, 2008.
2. Our quarterly report on
Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 filed on
April 30, 2008.
3. Our current report on
Form 8-K
filed on April 2, 2008; our current report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 28, 2008; and our current report on
Form 8-K
filed on March 27, 2008 (except as to Item 7.01).
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4. The description of our common shares included in our
registration statement on
Form 8-A
filed on November 4, 1997.
In addition, all documents filed by us under Section 13(a),
13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (excluding any
information that is deemed to have been furnished
and not filed with the SEC) after the date of this
prospectus and prior to the termination of the offering of the
securities covered by this prospectus are incorporated by
reference herein.
To obtain a free copy of any of the documents incorporated by
reference in this prospectus (other than exhibits, unless they
are specifically incorporated by reference in the documents)
please contact us at:
Investor Relations Department
Entertainment Properties Trust
30 W. Pershing Road, Suite 201
Kansas City, Missouri 64108
(816) 472-1700/FAX
(816) 472-5794
Email info@eprkc.com
Our SEC filings also are available on our Internet website at
www.eprkc.com. The information on our website is not, and you
must not consider the information to be, a part of this
prospectus.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
With the exception of historical information, this prospectus
and our reports filed under the Exchange Act and incorporated by
reference in this prospectus and documents deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein may contain forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and
Section 21E of the Exchange Act, such as those pertaining
to our acquisition or disposition of properties, our capital
resources, our future expenditures for development projects and
our results of operations. Forward-looking statements involve
numerous risks and uncertainties and you should not rely on them
as predictions of actual events. There is no assurance the
events or circumstances reflected in the forward-looking
statements will occur. You can identify forward-looking
statements by use of words such as will be,
intend, continue, believe,
may, expect, hope,
anticipate, goal, forecast,
or other comparable terms, or by discussions of strategy, plans
or intentions. Forward-looking statements necessarily are
dependent on assumptions, data or methods that may be incorrect
or imprecise. Factors that could materially and adversely affect
us include, but are not limited to, the factors listed below:
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General business and economic conditions;
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Our ability to compete effectively;
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Defaults in the performance of lease terms by our tenants;
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The financial condition of our tenants, including the extent of
tenant bankruptcies or defaults;
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Risk of our tenants not renewing their leases;
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The concentration of leases with our single largest tenant;
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Our continued qualification as a REIT;
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Risks relating to real estate ownership and development, for
example local conditions such as an oversupply of space or a
reduction in demand for real estate in the area, competition
from other available space, whether tenants and users such as
customers of our tenants consider a property attractive, changes
in real estate taxes and other expenses, changes in market
rental rates, the timing and costs associated with property
improvements and rentals, changes in taxation or zoning laws or
other governmental regulation, whether we are able to pass some
or all of any increased operating costs through to tenants, how
well we manage properties;
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Risks associated with use of leverage to acquire properties;
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Fluctuations in interest rates;
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Acts of terrorism;
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Our ability to secure adequate insurance and risk of potential
uninsured losses, including from natural disasters;
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Risks involved in joint ventures;
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Risks in leasing multi-tenant properties;
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Risks of environmental liability;
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Risks associated with owning or financing properties for which
the tenants or mortgagors operations may be impacted
by weather conditions;
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Risks associated with ownership of vineyards and wineries;
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Our ability to raise capital;
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Our ability to pay distributions to our shareholders;
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Changes in laws and regulations, including tax laws and
regulations;
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Risks associated with changes in the Canadian exchange
rate; and
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Certain limits on change in control imposed under law and by our
Declaration of Trust and Bylaws.
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You should consider the risks described in the Risk
Factors section of our most recent annual report on
Form 10-K
and, to the extent applicable, our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
in evaluating any forward-looking statements included or
incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
Given these uncertainties, you should not place undue reliance
on these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation
to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements
included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus whether
as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In
light of the factors referred to above, the future events
discussed or incorporated by reference in this prospectus may
not occur and actual results, performance or achievements could
differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the
forward-looking statements.
RISK
FACTORS
An investment in our common shares involves certain risks. See
Questions 40 and 41 beginning on page 20 of this prospectus
and the Risk Factors section of our most recent
annual report on
Form 10-K
and, to the extent applicable, our quarterly reports on
Form 10-Q,
to read about factors you should consider before investing in
our common shares.
THE
COMPANY
We are a self-administered real estate investment trust, or
REIT. As of June 26, 2008, our real estate portfolio
consists of:
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megaplex movie theatre properties (including joint venture
properties);
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entertainment retail centers (including joint venture
properties);
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other specialty properties, including wineries, vineyards, ski
properties and public charter school properties;
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megaplex movie theatre properties, entertainment retail centers
and other specialty properties under development; and
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land parcels leased to restaurant and retail operators adjacent
to several of our theatre properties.
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We generally lease our single-tenant properties to tenants on a
long-term
triple-net
basis that requires the tenant to assume the primary risks
involved in operating the property and to pay substantially all
expenses associated with the operation and maintenance of the
property. We also provide secured mortgage financing, as
appropriate, and we own multi-tenant properties which are
managed for us by third-party management companies.
Beginning with our taxable year ended December 31, 1997, we
elected to be treated as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax
purposes. In order to maintain our status as a REIT, we must
comply with a number of requirements under federal income tax
law that are discussed in U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations.
Our executive offices are located at 30 W. Pershing
Road, Suite 201, Kansas City, Missouri 64108. Our telephone
number is
(816) 472-1700.
INFORMATION
ABOUT THE PLAN
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1.
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What is
the purpose of the Plan?
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The Plan is a convenient and economical share purchase program
available for existing investors to increase their holdings and
for new investors to make an initial investment in our common
shares. Participants in the Plan may have all or any portion of
their cash dividends automatically reinvested in our common
shares. Participants may also elect to make optional cash
investments through the Plan Administrator, Computershare
Trust Company, N.A., which we refer to as Computershare.
The primary purpose of the Plan is to benefit long-term
investors who want to increase their investment in our common
shares. We may also use the Plan to raise additional capital
through the direct sale of our common shares to shareholders or
new investors, who, in connection with any resales of such
shares, may be deemed to be underwriters. Our ability to waive
limitations applicable to the amounts that participants may
invest pursuant to the cash purchase feature of the Plan will
allow for these sales to raise additional capital.
Participation in the Plan is voluntary, and we give no advice
regarding your decision to join the Plan. However, if you decide
to participate, an enrollment form and reply envelope are
enclosed for your convenience. In addition, enrollment forms are
also available, and may be completed, online. You can access
these services through Computershares website,
www.computershare.com.
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2.
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What
options are available under the Plan?
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If you are an EPR shareholder and elect to participate in the
Plan, you may have cash dividends on all or any portion of our
common shares held by you, automatically reinvested in
additional common shares. If you are a new investor, you may
make an initial investment through the Plan, subject to a
minimum investment of $200 and a maximum investment of $10,000.
As a participant in the Plan, you may also make optional cash
investments through the Plan, subject to a minimum investment of
$50 per month and a maximum investment of $10,000 per month. We
may permit an initial investment and optional cash investments
in greater amounts, at our discretion. Optional cash investments
in excess of $10,000 per month may be made pursuant to a written
request and are not subject to a predetermined maximum limit on
the amount of the investment. We may establish a discount
ranging from 0% to 5% with respect to shares purchased from us
for cash purchases exceeding $10,000 per month that we have
approved pursuant to a Request for Waiver. Please refer to
Question 8 for additional information regarding initial
investments, and to Questions 12 through 14 for further
information regarding optional cash investments.
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3.
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What are
the benefits and disadvantages of the Plan?
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The primary benefits of participating in the Plan are as follows:
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You may automatically reinvest cash dividends on all or a
portion of your holdings of common shares in additional common
shares.
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You may also invest in common shares by making cash investments,
subject to a minimum and maximum amount. You may make cash
purchases up to a maximum amount of $10,000 by check or via the
internet from a pre-designated bank account. You may make cash
investments occasionally or at regular intervals.
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You may make cash investments even if you do not elect to
participate in the Plans dividend reinvestment option. You
may make cash purchases whether you currently own common shares
or are a new investor.
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Common shares purchased directly from us under the Plan will be
issued without a sales commission.
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Your funds are subject to full investment under the Plan because
your account will be credited with the purchase of whole shares,
as well as fractional shares computed to six decimal places.
Dividends will be paid not only on whole shares but also
proportionately on fractional shares held in your account.
Dividends paid on all such shares, including fractional shares,
will be used to purchase additional common shares, unless you
specify otherwise.
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You may direct the Plan Administrator to transfer, at any time
at no cost to you, all or a portion of your shares in the Plan
to a Plan account for another person as long as you meet all of
the transfer requirements as set forth in Question 27.
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The Plan offers a share safekeeping service that
allows you to deposit your common share certificates with the
Plan Administrator at no cost and to have your ownership of
common shares purchased under the Plan maintained on the Plan
Administrators records in uncertificated form as part of
your Plan account, if you so desire.
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You will receive statements containing year-to-date information
on all Plan transactions in your account within a reasonable
time after a transaction occurs, as well as on a quarterly
basis, that are designed to simplify your recordkeeping.
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The primary disadvantages of participating in the Plan are as
follows:
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Your investment in our common shares purchased under the Plan is
not different from any investment in our common shares that you
purchase directly. We cannot assure you of a profit or protect
against a loss on shares purchased. You bear the risk of loss
and enjoy the benefits of any gain from market price changes
with respect to shares purchased under the Plan.
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If you reinvest dividends under the Plan, you will be treated
for federal income tax purposes as having received a dividend on
the related date of purchase of common shares under the Plan,
which may give rise to a tax payment obligation without
providing you with immediate cash to pay such tax when it
becomes due. See Question 38 What are the federal income
tax consequences of participating in the Plan.
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You will have limited control over the specific timing of
purchases and sales of common shares under the Plan. Because the
Plan Administrator must receive funds for a cash purchase prior
to the actual purchase date of the common shares, your
investments may be exposed to changes in market conditions.
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We may, in our sole discretion, without prior notice, change our
determination as to whether common shares will be purchased by
the Plan Administrator directly from us or through open market
or privately negotiated purchases.
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No interest will be paid on funds that the Plan Administrator
holds pending investment or that may ultimately be returned to
you. See Questions 17 and 21.
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The purchase price for common shares purchased under the Plan
may exceed the price of acquiring common shares on the open
market at any given time on the actual purchase date.
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4.
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Who is
eligible to participate in the Plan?
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The Plan is open to all U.S. residents, whether or not they
currently own our common shares.
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5.
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Can
non-U.S.
citizens participate in the Plan?
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Yes. If you are not a U.S. citizen, you can participate in
the Plan, provided there are no laws or governmental regulations
that would prohibit you from participating or laws or
governmental regulations that would affect the terms of the
Plan. We reserve the right to terminate the participation of any
shareholder if we deem it advisable under any laws or
regulations. You will be subject to certain tax withholding
regarding dividends that are reinvested.
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6.
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How do I
enroll in the Plan if I am already an EPR shareholder?
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After being furnished with a copy of this prospectus, you may
join the Plan at any time by enrolling online through
Computershare at www.computershare.com or by completing and
returning the enclosed enrollment form. All Plan materials,
including enrollment forms, as well as other Plan forms and this
prospectus, are available through the Plan Administrator as
indicated in the answer to Question 31 below.
You will become a participant after a properly completed
enrollment form has been received and accepted by the Plan
Administrator or after you enroll online.
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7.
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I already
own shares, but they are held by my bank or broker and
registered in street name. How can I participate in
the Plan?
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If you are the beneficial owner of common shares registered in
street name (for example, in the name of a bank,
broker or trustee), you may participate in the Plan by either:
(1) transferring those securities into your own name and
depositing those common shares into the Plan for safekeeping
and/or
electing to reinvest cash dividend payments on those common
shares (see the answer to Question 27); or (2) making
arrangements with your record or registered holder (for example,
your bank, broker or trustee, who will become the participant)
to participate in the Plan on your behalf.
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8.
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I am not
currently an EPR shareholder. How do I enroll in the
Plan?
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If you do not currently own any of our common shares and you
wish to become a shareholder and a participant in the Plan, you
may join the Plan by using one of the following methods.
Internet. Go to www.computershare.com and
follow the instructions provided for opening an EPR shareholder
account. You will be asked to complete an online enrollment form
and to submit an initial investment. To make your initial
investment, you may (a) authorize a one-time deduction from
your U.S. bank account for at least $200 up to a maximum of
$10,000 or (b) authorize automatic monthly deductions from
your U.S. bank account for a minimum of $50 (and up to a
maximum of $10,000) for at least four consecutive purchases.
Once initiated, automatic monthly deductions will continue at
the level you set until you change your instruction by notifying
Computershare. See Question 12 below for more information.
Mail. Complete the enclosed enrollment form
and return it, along with your initial investment, to the
address provided. To make your initial investment, you may
(a) enclose a check for a minimum of $200 up to a maximum
of $10,000, made payable to Computershare
Entertainment Properties Trust, or (b) authorize
automatic monthly deductions from your U.S. bank account
for a minimum of $50 (and up to a maximum of $10,000) for at
least four consecutive purchases. Once initiated, automatic
monthly deductions will continue at the level you set until you
change your instruction by notifying Computershare. See Question
12 below for more information.
All money must be in U.S. funds and drawn on a
U.S. bank. Cash, money orders, travelers checks and
third party checks will not be accepted.
Additional enrollment materials can be obtained by calling
Computershare
(800) 884-4225
or by accessing Computershares website at
www.computershare.com.
6
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9.
|
Are there
fees associated with participation in the Plan?
|
Yes. The following fees apply to your enrollment and
participation in the Plan:
Costs
to the Participant
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Processing Fee
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(Including
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Brokerage
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One Time Fee
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Service Fee
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Commissions)
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Initial Investment Fee for First-Time Investors
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None
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None
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None
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Subsequent Purchases and Dividend Reinvestments
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None
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None
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None
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Batch Order Sales
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None
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$10
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$0.12 per share
|
Market Order Sales
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None
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$20
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$0.12 per share
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Insufficient Funds
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$25, see
Question 20
for more
information
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None
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None
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10.
|
What are
the dividend payment options?
|
You may select from the following dividend options:
Full Dividend Reinvestment. You may elect to
reinvest all of your cash dividends by designating your election
on your enrollment form. Dividends paid on all shares registered
in your name in share certificate form
and/or
credited to your account will be reinvested under the Plan in
additional common shares. Automatic reinvestment of your
dividends does not relieve you of liability for income taxes
that may be owed on your dividends.
Partial Dividend Reinvestment. You may elect
to receive part of your dividends in cash by designating your
election on your enrollment form. If you elect partial dividend
reinvestment, you must specify the number of whole shares for
which you want to receive cash dividends. Dividends paid on all
other shares registered in your name in share certificate form
and/or
credited to your account will be reinvested under the Plan in
additional common shares.
No Dividend Reinvestment. You may elect to
receive all of your dividends in cash by designating your
election on your enrollment form. Dividends paid on all shares
registered in your name in certificate form
and/or
credited to your account will be paid in cash. Dividends paid in
cash will be sent to you by check or by direct deposit (as you
may elect) in the manner in which such dividends are sent to
shareholders of the Company.
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11.
|
If I
reinvest dividends, will I still owe taxes on the amount
reinvested?
|
Automatic reinvestment of your dividends does not relieve you of
liability for income taxes that may be owed on your dividends.
Dividends paid on shares credited to your account will be
included in information provided both to you and the Internal
Revenue Service, or IRS. You will be treated for federal income
tax purposes as having received a dividend on the related date
of purchase of common shares under the Plan, which may give rise
to a tax payment obligation without providing you with immediate
cash to pay such tax when it becomes due. See Question 38 below
for more information.
Computershare will begin to reinvest your dividends
automatically on the next dividend payment date after
Computershare receives your fully completed enrollment form and
initial investment, if applicable. If your completed enrollment
form and initial investment, if applicable, arrive after the
record date, reinvestment may not begin until the following
dividend.
7
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|
12.
|
How do I
make an additional investment?
|
You may make optional cash investments by choosing any of the
following three options:
Check Investment. You may make optional cash
investments in our common shares by sending to Computershare a
check for the purchase of additional shares. The check must be
made payable to Computershare Entertainment
Properties Trust, drawn on a U.S. bank and payable in
U.S. dollars. If you are not in the U.S., contact your bank
to verify that they can provide you with a check that clears
through a U.S. bank and can print the dollar amount in
U.S. funds. Due to the longer clearance period,
Computershare is unable to accept checks clearing through
non-U.S. banks.
All checks should be sent to Computershare, at the address
provided in Question 31. Computershare will not accept cash,
money orders, travelers checks or third party checks.
Automatic Investment from a Bank Account. You
may elect to have funds automatically withdrawn every month from
your checking or savings account by electronic funds transfer at
a qualified U.S. financial institution. You may elect the
automatic cash withdrawal option online at
www.computershare.com, or by completing and returning a direct
debit authorization form, along with a voided blank check or a
checking or savings account deposit slip. Please allow four to
six weeks for the first investment to be initiated. Once
automatic deductions begin, funds will be withdrawn from your
bank account on the twelfth (12th) day of each month, or the
next business day if that day is not a business day. Funds so
withdrawn will be invested on the next Purchase Date (as
described in the response to Question 17).
Once initiated, automatic monthly deductions will continue at
the level you set until you change your instruction by notifying
Computershare. You may change the amount of money or terminate
the automatic monthly withdrawal of funds by going to
www.computershare.com, or by completing and submitting a new
direct debit authorization form. To be effective for a
particular month, Computershare must receive your request at
least seven business days prior to the applicable debit date.
Online Investments. You may make optional cash
investments online through Computersharess website,
www.computershare.com. In order to purchase shares online, you
must authorize the withdrawal of funds from your U.S. bank
account.
See Question 17 for information regarding Purchase Dates.
|
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13.
|
What are
the minimum and maximum amounts for optional cash
investments?
|
If you are a current shareholder, you may make optional cash
investments by check or automatic deduction from a
U.S. bank account subject to a minimum investment of $50
per month, and up to a maximum of $10,000 per month (except
pursuant to a request for approval to make an optional cash
investment in excess of $10,000, as described below).
We may adjust all minimum and maximum plan investment amounts at
our discretion from time to time after notification to all
participants.
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14.
|
How do I
make optional cash investments in excess of $10,000 per
month?
|
Investments in excess of $10,000 per month may be made only
pursuant to our acceptance of a request to make an optional cash
investment in excess of $10,000, which shall be made on a
request form, which we also refer to as a Request for Waiver. We
expect to approve requests from financial intermediaries,
including brokers and dealers, and other participants from time
to time.
Participants may ascertain whether we are accepting requests to
make an optional cash investment in excess of $10,000 in any
given month, and certain other important information, by
telephoning us on the first business day of each month at
(816) 221-4105
or such other number as we may establish from time to time. In
addition, participants may ascertain whether we are accepting
requests in the first month that the Plan is activated by
calling the number
8
above on or about the date of this prospectus. When participants
call this number we will inform such participants (by a
prerecorded message) of one of the three following pieces of
information:
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|
that we will not be accepting requests to make an optional cash
investment in excess of $10,000 that month;
|
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|
that we will be accepting requests that month. If this is the
case, we will provide relevant information such as the date on
which a Pricing Period (as defined below) will begin; the number
of days in the Pricing Period; the Threshold Price, if any; the
Waiver Discount, if any; and whether or not the Pricing Period
Extension Feature or Continuous Settlement Feature will be
activated; or
|
|
|
|
that we have not yet determined whether we will be accepting
requests to make an optional cash investment in excess of
$10,000. If this is the case, we will inform participants of a
date later in the month when they can call to inquire as to
whether we will be accepting Requests for Waiver.
|
We have the sole discretion to approve, reduce or reject any
request to make an optional cash investment in excess of the
$10,000 maximum allowable amount during any month. We may grant
such requests by any method that we determine to be appropriate.
In deciding whether to approve, reduce or reject your request,
we may consider, among other things, the following factors:
|
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our need for additional funds;
|
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|
our desire to obtain such additional funds through the sale of
our common shares as compared to other sources of funds;
|
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|
the purchase price likely to apply to any sale of our common
shares;
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the extent and nature of your prior participation in the Plan;
|
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the number of common shares you hold of record;
|
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the total amount of optional cash investments in excess of
$10,000 for which requests have been submitted;
|
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|
order of receipt of Request for Waiver; and
|
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|
whether, at the time of such request, the Plan Administrator is
acquiring our common shares for the Plan directly from us or
through open market transactions.
|
We will decide whether to approve a submitted Request for Waiver
at least two days prior to the commencement of the applicable
Pricing Period. If you do not receive a response from us in
connection with your request, you should assume that we have
denied your request.
We must receive a Request for Waiver form no later than
5:00 P.M., Eastern time, on the day we establish the terms,
which is the third business day before the first day of the
relevant Pricing Period. Participants who wish to make an
investment in excess of $10,000 in any given month, must obtain
our prior written approval, which will be given or rejected on
or before 5:00 P.M., Eastern time, the second business day
prior to the first day of the Pricing Period, and a copy of such
written approval must accompany any such investment. Available
funds for such investments exceeding $10,000 per month must be
received by the Plan Administrator by wire transfer no later
than 3:00 P.M., Eastern time, one business day prior to the
first day of the relevant Pricing Period. To obtain a request
form or additional information, a participant may call us at
(816) 472-1700
or visit our website, at www.eprkc.com. Completed request forms
should be faxed directly to us Attn: DSPP Waiver
Request at
(816) 472-5794
or such other number as we may establish from time to time.
Purchase Price of Shares for Optional Cash Investments in
Excess of $10,000. Shares purchased pursuant to
an approved Request for Waiver will be purchased directly from
us as described herein, including the establishment of a
Threshold Price as more fully described below. The Purchase
Price may be reduced by the Waiver Discount that we have
provided for optional cash investments in excess of $10,000 on
each Purchase Date. If we grant your request to purchase shares
pursuant to a Request for Waiver, there will be a Pricing
Period, which will generally consist of one to 12 consecutive
separate trading days on the New York Stock Exchange. Each of
these separate trading days will be a Purchase Date, and an
equal proportion of your optional cash investment will be
invested on each trading day during such Pricing Period, subject
to the qualifications listed below. The purchase price for
shares
9
acquired on a particular Purchase Date will be equal to 100%
(subject to change as provided below) of the volume weighted
average price, rounded to four decimal places, of our common
shares as reported by the New York Stock Exchange, obtained from
Bloomberg, LP, for the trading hours from 9:30 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., Eastern time (through and including the NYSE
closing print), for that Purchase Date. For example, if a cash
investment of $1,000,000 is made pursuant to an approved Request
for Waiver, and the Pricing Period consists of ten trading days,
there would be ten separate investments, each for $100,000,
beginning on the Pricing Period commencement date and continuing
for ten trading days. The number of shares purchased for each
Purchase Date would be calculated by dividing the proportionate
amount of the approved waiver request amount, in this example
$100,000, by the volume weighted average price obtained from
Bloomberg, LP, rounded to four decimal places, for the trading
hours from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern time
(through and including the NYSE closing print), for that
Purchase Date, less any Waiver Discount. Plan shares will not
be available to Plan participants until the conclusion of each
months Pricing Period or investment, unless we activate
the Continuous Settlement Feature (see below).
The Plan Administrator will apply all optional cash purchases
made pursuant to a Request for Waiver for which good funds are
received on or before the first business day before the Pricing
Period to the purchase of common shares on each Purchase Date of
the applicable Pricing Period.
Threshold Price. We may establish for a
Pricing Period a minimum price, or Threshold Price, applicable
to optional cash purchases made pursuant to a Request for
Waiver. At least three business days prior to the first day of
the applicable Pricing Period, we will determine whether to
establish a Threshold Price, and if the Threshold Price is
established, its amount, and will so notify the Plan
Administrator. This determination will be made by us in our
discretion after a review of current market conditions, the
level of participation in the Plan, and current and projected
capital needs.
If established for any Pricing Period, the Threshold Price will
be stated as a dollar amount that the volume weighted average
price, rounded to four decimal places, of our common shares as
reported on the New York Stock Exchange, obtained from
Bloomberg, LP, for the trading hours from 9:30 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., Eastern time (through and including the NYSE
closing print), for each trading day of such Pricing Period (not
adjusted for discounts, if any) must equal or exceed. Except as
provided below, we will exclude from the Pricing Period any
trading day that the volume weighted average price is less than
the Threshold Price. We also will exclude from the Pricing
Period and from the determination of the purchase price any day
in which no trades of our common shares are made on the New York
Stock Exchange. For example, if the Threshold Price is not met
for two of the trading days in a 10 day Pricing Period,
then we will return 20% of the funds you submitted in connection
with your Request for Waiver unless we have activated the
Pricing Period Extension Feature for the Pricing Period which is
described below.
Pricing Period Extension Feature. We may elect
to activate for any particular Pricing Period the Pricing Period
Extension Feature which will provide that the initial Pricing
Period will be extended by the number of days that the Threshold
Price is not satisfied, or on which there are no trades of our
common shares reported by the New York Stock Exchange, subject
to a maximum of five trading days. If we elect to activate the
Pricing Period Extension Feature and the Threshold Price is
satisfied for any additional day that has been added to the
initial Pricing Period, that day will be included as one of the
trading days for the Pricing Period in lieu of the day on which
the Threshold Price was not met or trades of our common shares
were not reported. For example, if the determined Pricing Period
is 10 days, and the Threshold Price is not satisfied for
three out of those 10 days in the initial Pricing Period,
and we had previously announced at the time of the Request for
Waiver acceptance that the Pricing Period Extension Feature was
activated, then the Pricing Period will automatically be
extended, and if the Threshold Price is satisfied on the next
three trading days (or a subset thereof), then those three days
(or a subset thereof) will become Purchase Dates in lieu of the
three days on which the Threshold Price was not met. As a
result, because there were 10 trading days during the initial
and extended Pricing Period on which the Threshold Price was
satisfied, all of the optional cash purchase will be invested.
Continuous Settlement Feature. If we elect to
activate the Continuous Settlement Feature, shares will be
available to Plan Participants within three business days of
each Purchase Date beginning on the first trading day in the
relevant Pricing Period and ending on the final trading day in
the relevant Pricing Period, with an equal amount being invested
on each such day, subject to the qualifications set forth above.
We may elect to activate the
10
Continuous Settlement Feature for such investments by announcing
that we will be doing so, at the time of the Request for Waiver
form acceptance during any month when we grant requests for
authorization.
Return of Unsubscribed Funds. We will return a
portion of each optional cash investment in excess of $10,000
for each trading day of a Pricing Period or extended Pricing
Period, if applicable, for which the Threshold Price is not met
or for each day in which no trades of our common shares are
reported on the New York Stock Exchange, which we refer to as
unsubscribed funds. Any unsubscribed funds will be returned
within five business days after the last day of the Pricing
Period, or if applicable, the extended Pricing Period, without
interest. The amount returned will be based on the number of
days on which the Threshold Price was not met compared to the
number of days in the Pricing Period or extended Pricing Period.
For example, the returned amount in a 10 day Pricing Period
will equal one-tenth
(1/10)
of the total amount of such optional cash investment (not just
the amount exceeding $10,000) for each trading day that the
Threshold Price is not met or for each trading day in which
sales are not reported.
The establishment of the Threshold Price and the possible return
of a portion of the investment applies only to optional cash
investments in excess of $10,000. Setting a Threshold Price for
a Pricing Period will not affect the setting of a Threshold
Price for any other Pricing Period. We may waive our right to
set a Threshold Price for any particular Pricing Period. Neither
we nor the Plan Administrator is required to give you notice of
the Threshold Price for any Pricing Period.
Waiver Discount. Each month, at least three
business days prior to the first day of the applicable Pricing
Period, the same time the Threshold Price is determined, we may
establish a discount from the market price applicable to
optional cash investments made pursuant to a Request for Waiver.
This discount, which we also refer to as the Waiver Discount,
may be between 0% and 5% of the purchase price and may vary each
month.
The Waiver Discount will be established at our sole discretion
after a review of current market conditions, the level of
participation in the Plan, the attractiveness of obtaining such
additional funds through the sale of common shares as compared
to other sources of funds, current and projected capital needs
and other factors. Setting a Waiver Discount for a particular
month shall not affect the setting of a Waiver Discount for any
subsequent month. The Waiver Discount will apply only to
optional cash investments of more than $10,000 (or other
applicable maximum monthly amount). The Waiver Discount will
apply to the entire optional cash investment and not just the
portion of the optional cash investment that exceeds $10,000.
|
|
15.
|
What
transactions can I conduct through Computershares online
services?
|
Computershare offers you a convenient way to invest in our
common shares completely online, without having to send in any
forms or checks by mail. Through Computershares online
services, you may:
|
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|
|
Enroll in the Plan;
|
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|
|
Authorize a one-time withdrawal of funds from your
U.S. bank account to make your initial investment or to
purchase additional common shares;
|
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|
|
Establish automatic monthly investments;
|
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|
|
Change your dividend reinvestment election;
|
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|
|
Review your transaction history and position summary;
|
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|
|
Request certificates;
|
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|
|
Arrange for online sales of some or all of your shares;
|
|
|
|
Download enrollment and other forms;
|
|
|
|
Update personal information;
|
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|
|
Receive transaction confirmations via email; and
|
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|
|
Arrange to receive EPR annual reports and other materials over
the Internet.
|
11
You can access these services through the Investor Centre
section of Computershares website, www.computershare.com.
Participation in the Plan through the Internet is entirely
voluntary.
If you are currently an EPR shareholder, you will need your
account number, social security number and password to access
your account online.
|
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16.
|
What is
the source of our common shares purchased through the
Plan?
|
Shares will be purchased by the Plan Administrator:
|
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|
|
|
directly from us either in the form of newly issued
shares or treasury shares;
|
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|
|
from parties other than us, through open market
transactions; or
|
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|
|
using a combination of direct purchases and open market
transactions;
|
in each case, at our sole discretion.
We may also, without prior notice to participants, change our
determination as to whether common shares will be purchased by
the Plan Administrator directly from us or in the open market or
in privately negotiated transactions.
Share purchases in the open market may be made on any stock
exchange where our common shares are traded or in privately
negotiated transactions on such terms as Computershare may
reasonably determine. Neither EPR nor any participant will have
any authority or power to direct the date, time or price at
which shares may be purchased by Computershare and no one, other
than Computershare, may select the broker or dealer through or
from whom purchases are to be made.
We presently expect that most shares will be purchased directly
from us in the form of either newly issued shares or treasury
shares.
|
|
17.
|
When will
shares be purchased under the Plan?
|
The Purchase Date is the date or dates on which the
Plan Administrator purchases common shares for the Plan, as
described below.
Dividend Reinvestments. If the Plan
Administrator acquires shares directly from us, it will combine
the dividend funds of all Plan participants whose dividends are
automatically reinvested and will generally invest such dividend
funds on the dividend payment date (and any succeeding NYSE
trading days necessary to complete the order). If the dividend
payment date falls on a day that is not a NYSE trading day, then
the investment will occur on the next NYSE trading day. In
addition, if the dividend is payable on a day when optional cash
payments are to be invested, dividend funds may be commingled
with any such pending cash investments and a combined order may
be executed. If the Plan Administrator acquires shares from
parties other than us through open market transactions, such
purchases will occur during a period beginning on the day that
would be deemed the Purchase Date if the shares were acquired
directly from us (the dividend payment date or, if the dividend
payment date falls on a day that is not a NYSE trading day, the
next NYSE trading day) and ending no later than 30 days
following the date on which we paid the applicable cash
dividend, except where completion at a later date is necessary
or advisable under any applicable federal or state securities
laws or regulations. The record date associated with a
particular dividend is referred to in this Plan as a
dividend record date.
Initial and Optional Cash Investments up to and including
$10,000. If the Plan Administrator acquires
shares directly from us, then the Purchase Date for cash
investments up to and including $10,000 will be on the
15th calendar day of each month, or the next NYSE trading
day if the 15th day is not a NYSE trading day. If the Plan
Administrator acquires shares from third parties other than us
through open market transactions, it will attempt to buy our
common shares in the open market through a registered
broker-dealer or privately negotiated transaction. Such
purchases will begin on the day that would be deemed the
Purchase Date if the shares were acquired directly from us (the
15th calendar day of each month, or if the 15th day is
not a NYSE trading day, the next NYSE trading day) and will be
completed no later than 35 days following such date, except
where completion at a later date is necessary or advisable under
any applicable federal or state securities laws or regulations.
12
Optional cash investments made by check must be received by the
Plan Administrator on or before the business day prior to the
next Purchase Date (as described in this Question 17). No
interest will be paid on payments received and held pending
investment by the Plan Administrator.
Initial and optional cash investments received after the
applicable investment date deadline will be applied to purchase
shares on the following Purchase Date. If you are investing
online, please refer to your confirmation page for the estimated
debit date for your one-time deduction. The Plan Administrator
will commingle all funds received from participants. Once you
have placed your order, you may only request a cash refund or
otherwise change your order if your request is received by
Computershare within 48 hours of any investment date. No
interest will be paid on funds pending investment held by
Computershare.
Initial and Optional Cash Investments in Excess of
$10,000. The Purchase Dates for optional cash
purchases in excess of $10,000 per month are discussed in
response to Question 14.
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18.
|
At what
price will shares be purchased?
|
The price of shares for dividend reinvestment and optional cash
purchases of less than $10,000 will be determined as follows:
|
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|
|
If the shares are purchased in the open market, the purchase
price will be the weighted average price per share of shares
purchased.
|
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|
If the shares are purchased from us, the purchase price will be
the volume weighted average price, rounded to four decimal
places, of our common shares as reported by the New York Stock
Exchange, obtained from Bloomberg, LP, for the trading hours
from 9:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Eastern time (through and
including the NYSE closing print), for that Purchase Date, or,
if no trading occurs in common shares on the applicable Purchase
Date, the first NYSE trading day immediately preceding the
Purchase Date for which trades are reported.
|
The purchase price for optional cash investments in excess of
$10,000 per month is discussed in response to Question 14.
|
|
19.
|
Will
fractional shares be purchased?
|
If any dividend or optional cash investment is not sufficient to
purchase a whole share, a fractional share equivalent will be
credited to your account. Dividends will be paid on the fraction
and will be reinvested or paid in cash in accordance with your
standing instructions.
|
|
20.
|
How are
payments with insufficient funds handled?
|
In the event that any check or other deposit is returned unpaid
for any reason or your pre-designated bank account does not have
sufficient funds for an automatic debit, Computershare will
consider the request for investment of that purchase null and
void. Computershare will immediately remove from your account
any shares already purchased in anticipation of receiving those
funds and will sell such shares. If the net proceeds from the
sale of those shares are insufficient to satisfy the balance of
the uncollected amounts, Computershare may sell additional
shares from your account as necessary to satisfy the uncollected
balance. There is a $25.00 charge for any check, electronic
funds transfer or other deposit that is returned unpaid by your
bank. This fee will be collected by Computershare through the
sale of the number of shares from your Plan account necessary to
satisfy the fee.
|
|
21.
|
Will
interest be paid on Plan accounts?
|
No. Interest will not be paid on Plan accounts or on any amounts
held pending investment.
|
|
22.
|
Who will
hold the additional shares purchased through the Plan?
|
Shares purchased through the Plan are held in safekeeping in
book-entry form on Computershares records. The number of
shares (including fractional interests) held for each
participant will be shown on each account statement. Keeping
shares in book-entry form protects against certificate loss,
theft and destruction.
13
|
|
23.
|
How may I
receive a share certificate?
|
You may obtain a physical share certificate (at no cost) for
some or all of your whole shares at any time by requesting
Computershare to withdraw shares from your Plan account. You may
make such a request by going to www.computershare.com, calling
Computershare directly at
(800) 884-4225
or by using the tear-off form attached to the account statement.
Certificates are normally issued to participants within five
business days after receipt of the request. Issuing a
certificate for shares held in your Plan account does not affect
the automatic reinvestment of your dividends unless you withdraw
all of the shares held in your Plan account. No certificates
will be issued for fractional shares. Any remaining whole or
fractional shares will continue to be credited to your account.
If you request a certificate for all shares credited to your
account, a certificate will be issued for the whole shares, and
a cash payment will be made for any remaining fractional share.
That cash payment will be based upon the then current market
price of the common shares, less any processing fee, sales fee
and any other costs of sale. Please refer to Question 29 for
instructions on closing your Plan account.
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24.
|
How do I
replace a lost, stolen or destroyed share certificate?
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If your share certificate is lost, stolen or destroyed, you
should notify Computershare immediately so that a stop transfer
order can be placed on the certificate. You should provide as
much specific information about the certificate in question as
possible in order to assist Computershare in identifying which
certificate to place a stop transfer order against (certificate
number, number of shares, date issued, etc.). Computershare will
send you the forms necessary for issuing a replacement
certificate. Please note that there is a fee of approximately 3%
of the market value of the shares (minimum of $40.00) charged to
purchase the replacement indemnity bond.
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25.
|
May I add
my physical EPR common shares to my Plan account for
safekeeping?
|
At the time of enrollment in the Plan or at any later time, you
may use the Plans share certificate safekeeping service to
deposit with Computershare any common share in certificate form
in your possession and registered in your name. To combine
shares held in certificate form with shares held through your
Plan account, you must complete the tear-off section of the
account statement and submit it, or a letter of instruction,
with your certificates to Computershare at the address provided
in Question 31. You should not sign the certificate(s) or
complete the assignment section. Since you bear the risk of loss
in transit, you should send your share certificates by
registered mail, return receipt requested and properly insured.
Shares held through your Plan account will be protected against
certificate loss, theft and damage.
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26.
|
How may I
sell shares I hold through the Plan?
|
You can sell some or all of the shares held in your Plan account
by contacting Computershare. You have two choices when making a
sale, depending on how you submit your sale request, as follows:
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Market Order: A market order is a request to
sell shares promptly at the current market price. Market order
sales are only available at www.computershare.com through
Investor Centre or by calling Computershare directly at
(800) 884-4225.
Market order sale requests received at www.computershare.com
through Investor Centre or by telephone will be placed promptly
upon receipt during market hours (normally 9:30 a.m. to
4:00 p.m. Eastern time). Any orders received after
4:00 p.m. Eastern time will be placed promptly on the
next day the market is open. The price shall be the market price
of the sale obtained by Computershares broker, less
applicable fees. See the response to Question 9.
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Batch Order: A batch order is an accumulation
of all sales request for a security submitted together as a
collective request. Batch orders are submitted on each market
day, assuming there are sale requests to be processed. Sale
instructions for batch orders received by Computershare will be
processed no later than five business days after the date on
which the order is received (except where deferral is required
under applicable federal or state laws or regulations), assuming
the applicable market is open for trading and sufficient market
liquidity exists. Batch order sales are available at
www.computershare.com through Investor Centre or by calling
Computershare directly at
(800) 884-4225.
All sale requests with an anticipated market value of $25,000 or
more are expected to be submitted in writing. All sales requests
received in writing will be submitted as batch order sales.
Computershare will cause your shares to be sold on the open
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14
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market within five business days of receipt of your request. To
maximize cost savings for batch order sale requests,
Computershare will seek to sell shares in round lot
transactions. For this purpose Computershare may combine each
selling Plan participants shares with those of other
selling Plan participants. In every case of a batch order sale,
the price to each selling Plan, participant shall be the
weighted average sale price obtained by Computershares
broker for each aggregate order placed by Computershare and
executed by the broker, less applicable fees. See response to
Question 9. Proceeds are normally paid by check, which are
distributed within 24 hours after your sale transaction has
settled.
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Computershare reserves the right to decline to process a sale if
it determines, in its sole discretion, that supporting legal
documentation is required. In addition, no one will have any
authority or power to direct the time or price at which shares
for the Plan are sold, and no one, other than Computershare,
will select the broker(s) or dealer(s) through or from whom
sales are to be made.
You should be aware that the price of our common shares may rise
or fall during the period between a request for sale, its
receipt by Computershare and the ultimate sale on the open
market. Instructions sent to Computershare to sell shares are
binding and may not be rescinded. If you prefer to have complete
control as to the exact timing and sales prices, you can
transfer the shares to a broker of your own choosing and sell
them through that broker.
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27.
|
Can I
transfer shares that I hold in the Plan to someone
else?
|
Yes. You may transfer ownership of some or all of your shares
held through the Plan. You may call Computershare at
(800) 884-4225
for complete transfer instructions or go to
www.computershare.com to download the appropriate materials. You
will be asked to send Computershare written transfer
instructions and your signature must be Medallion
Guaranteed by a financial institution. Most banks and
brokers participate in the Medallion Guarantee Program. The
Medallion Guarantee Program ensures that the individual signing
is in fact the owner of the shares to be transferred. A notary
is not sufficient.
You may transfer shares to new or existing EPR shareholders. You
may not transfer fractional shares unless you are transferring
all of your shares.
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28.
|
I have
just moved. How can I request a change of address or update
other personal data?
|
It is important that our records contain your most up-to-date
personal data. If you need to request a change of address or
update other personal data, please call Computershare at
(800) 884-4225
or write to them at the address provided in Question 31. You can
also update your personal data through Computershares
online services at www.computershare.com.
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29.
|
How may I
modify or close my Plan account?
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Changing Dividend Options. You may change
dividend options through the Internet at www.computershare.com,
by telephone, or by submitting a new election to the Plan
Administrator. To be effective for a specific dividend,
Computershare must receive any change before the record date for
such dividend. Record dates are usually 10 days prior to
dividend payment dates.
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Stopping Dividend Reinvestment. You may stop
reinvestment of cash dividends at any time through the Internet
at www.computershare.com, by telephone or by sending
instructions to Computershare. If Computershare receives your
request to stop dividend reinvestment near a record date for an
account whose dividends are to be reinvested, Computershare, in
its sole discretion, may pay such dividends in cash or reinvest
them in common shares on your behalf. In the event reinvestment
is made, Computershare will process your request to stop
dividend reinvestment as soon as possible, but in no event later
than five business days after the investment is made. After
processing your request to stop dividend reinvestment, any
shares credited to your account under the Plan will continue to
be held in book-entry form. Dividends on any shares held in
book-entry form, and on any shares you hold in share certificate
form, will be paid in cash by check or by direct deposit, as you
may elect.
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15
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Closing your Plan account. You may close your
Plan account by:
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(a) Requesting that Computershare issue a share certificate
for all of your whole shares and a check for the value of any
fractional share. See Question 23 for additional information on
requesting a share certificate; or
(b) Requesting that Computershare sell the shares held in
your Plan account on the open market and remit to you a check
for the proceeds for all full and fractional shares, less a
service fee and applicable processing fees. See Question 26 for
additional information on sales.
If you have been reinvesting your dividends and Computershare
receives your notice of termination near a dividend payment
record date, Computershare, in its sole discretion, may either
pay your dividend in cash or reinvest your dividend on your
behalf. If Computershare reinvests your dividend, Computershare
will process your termination as soon as practicable after the
reinvestment transaction is completed.
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30.
|
Are there
any other limits on the purchase of common shares under the
Plan?
|
Our Declaration of Trust restricts the number of shares which
may be owned by shareholders. Generally, for us to qualify as a
REIT under the Code, not more than 50% in value of our
outstanding shares may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five
or fewer individuals (defined in the Code to include certain
entities and constructive ownership among specified family
members) at any time during the last half of a taxable year. The
shares also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons
during at least 335 days of a taxable year. In order to
maintain our qualification as a REIT, our Declaration of Trust
contains restrictions on the acquisition of shares intended to
ensure compliance with these requirements.
Our Declaration of Trust generally provides that any person (not
just individuals) holding more than 9.8% in number of shares or
value, of the outstanding shares of any class or series of our
common shares or preferred shares (the Ownership
Limit) may be subject to forfeiture of the shares
(including common shares and preferred shares) owned in excess
of the Ownership Limit. We refer to the shares in excess of the
Ownership Limit as Excess Shares. The Excess Shares
may be transferred to a trust for the benefit of one or more
charitable beneficiaries. The trustee of that trust would have
the right to vote the voting Excess Shares, and dividends on the
Excess Shares would be payable to the trustee for the benefit of
the charitable beneficiaries. Holders of Excess Shares would be
entitled to compensation for their Excess Shares, but that
compensation may be less than the price they paid for the Excess
Shares. Persons who hold Excess Shares or who intend to acquire
Excess Shares must provide written notice to us.
See U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations and
Description of Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and
EPRs Declaration of Trust and Bylaws
Restriction on Ownership and Transfer of Shares.
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31.
|
Who
administers and interprets the Plan? How do I contact
them?
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Administration of the Plan is conducted by the individual (who
may be an employee of our company), bank, trust company or other
entity (including our company) appointed from time to time by us
to act as administrator of the Plan. Computershare is the
current Plan Administrator. The Plan Administrator is
responsible for administering the Plan, receiving all your cash
investments, maintaining records of account activities, issuing
statements of account and performing other duties required by
the Plan. The number of shares credited to your account under
the Plan will be shown on your statement of account.
You may contact Computershare by:
Internet. You can obtain information and
perform certain transactions on your Plan account on the
Computershare website at www.computershare.com.
Telephone. You can telephone Computershare
toll-free within the United States and Canada by calling
(800) 884-4225
or
781-575-4706
outside the United States or Canada. An automated voice response
system is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Customer service representatives are available Monday through
Friday, between the hours of 9:00 A.M. and
6:00 P.M. Eastern time, (except holidays).
16
Mail. You may write to the Plan Administrator
at the following address:
Entertainment Properties Trust
c/o Computershare
Trust Company, N.A.
P.O. Box 43078
Providence, Rhode Island
02940-3078
You should be sure to include your name, address, daytime phone
number, account number and a reference to Entertainment
Properties Trust on all correspondence.
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32.
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What
reports will I receive?
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Easy to read statements of your calendar year-to-date account
activity will be sent to you promptly after the settlement of
each transaction, which will simplify your record keeping. Each
statement will show the amount invested, the purchase or sale
price, the number of shares purchased or sold and the applicable
service fees, as well as any activity associated with share
deposits, transfers or withdrawals. These statements are a
record of your Plan account activity and identify your
cumulative share position. Please notify Computershare promptly
if your address changes. In addition, you will receive copies of
the same communications sent to all other holders of our common
shares, such as our annual reports and proxy statements. You
will also receive any Internal Revenue Service information
returns, if required. If you prefer, and if such materials are
available online, you may consent to receive communications from
us electronically over the Internet. Instead of receiving
materials by mail, you will receive an electronic notice to the
e-mail
address of record, notifying you of the availability of our
materials and instructing you on how to view and act on them. In
addition, you can review your current account status, Plan
options and transaction history online at any time at
www.computershare.com. Please retain all transaction statements
for tax purposes as there may be a fee for reconstructing past
history.
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33.
|
What if
EPR issues a share dividend or declares a share split or rights
offering?
|
Any share dividends or split shares distributed by us to you
will be based on both the common shares registered in your name
in certificate form and the shares (whole and fractional)
credited to your Plan account. Such share dividend or share
split shares will be added to your Plan account in book-entry
form. You will receive a statement indicating the number of
shares or dividends earned as a result of the transaction. In
the event of a rights offering, you will receive rights based
upon the total number of whole shares you own, whether the
shares are held in the form of a physical certificate or held in
a Plan account. Any transactions under the Plan may be curtailed
or suspended until the completion of any share dividend, share
split or corporate action.
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34.
|
How do I
vote my Plan shares at shareholders meetings?
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In connection with any meeting of our shareholders, you will
receive proxy materials either online or by mail based on your
preference. Such material will include a proxy card representing
both the shares for which you hold physical certificates and the
shares held in your Plan account. Those shares will only be
voted as you indicate on your executed proxy whether submitted
by telephone, online or through the mail. If you sign and return
the proxy card and no voting instructions are given with respect
to any item on the proxy card, all of your shares will be voted
in accordance with our recommendations. This is the same
procedure that is followed for all other shareholders who return
signed proxy cards and do not provide instructions. If you do
not return the proxy card, or if you do not sign it, none of
your shares will be voted. As an alternative to returning your
proxy card, you may also vote all of your shares in person at
the shareholders meeting.
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35.
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Can the
Plan be changed?
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We may suspend, modify or terminate the Plan at any time in our
sole discretion. All participants will receive notice of any
such suspension, modification or termination. Amendments may
include our appointment of a successor Plan Administrator, who
will have full power and authority to deliver services pursuant
to the Plan or any separate replacement service program. If the
Plan is terminated, whole shares will continue to be held in
book-entry form in your Plan account or distributed in
certificate form at our sole discretion. A cash payment will be
made for any fractional share.
17
Computershare also may terminate your Plan account if you do not
own at least one whole share. In the event your Plan account is
terminated for this reason, a check for the cash value of the
fractional share will be sent to you, less any service and
processing fees, and your account will be closed.
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36.
|
What are
the responsibilities of EPR and Computershare under the
Plan?
|
Neither we, our subsidiaries, our affiliates, nor Computershare
will be liable for any act or omission to act, which was done in
good faith, including any claim of liability (1) arising
out of the failure to cease reinvestment of dividends for a
participants account upon the participants death
prior to receipt of notice in writing of the death along with a
request to cease dividend reinvestment participation from a
qualified representative of the deceased, and (2) with
respect to the prices or times at which shares are purchased or
sold for you. Computershare will have no liability for failed
executions due to reasons beyond Computershares control.
You should recognize that neither EPR nor Computershare can
assure you of a profit or protect you against a loss on shares
purchased through the Plan. You must make independent investment
and participation decisions based on your own judgment and
research as you alone bear the risk of fluctuations in the
market value of our common shares. You bear the risk of loss in
value and you enjoy the benefits of gains from market price
changes with respect to all of your shares.
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37.
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Will
dividends continue to be paid while the Plan is in
effect?
|
In order to continue to qualify as a REIT, we must distribute to
our shareholders at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (with
certain adjustments) each year. This distribution requirement
limits our ability to maintain future dividend payments if
earnings decline, and limits the capital available to us to
internally fund growth. The requirements to qualify for REIT tax
status are complex and technical, and we may not be able to
qualify for reasons beyond our control. Failing to qualify as a
REIT could adversely affect our tax status and reduce the amount
of money available for distributions to our shareholders. Our
Board of Trustees has the ultimate discretion over our
investment, financing and dividend policies, subject to
statutory and regulatory requirements and other factors, such as
maintaining our status as a REIT. While we expect to continue
paying distributions to our shareholders, the amount and timing
of these distributions may be changed, or the payment of
dividends terminated, at any time without notice.
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38.
|
What are
the federal income tax consequences of participating in the
Plan?
|
The following is a summary of the U.S. federal income tax
consequences of participation in the Plan as of the date of this
prospectus. However, this summary does not reflect every
situation that could result from participation in the Plan, and
we advise you to consult your own tax and other advisors for
information about your specific situation. This summary does not
address the tax implications of your ownership of common shares
of a REIT, including the effect of distributions made in respect
of such shares. In addition to reading the following summary,
please also review U.S. Federal Income Tax
Considerations.
Our distributions to shareholders constitute dividends for
federal income tax purposes up to the amount of our positive
current and accumulated earnings and profits and, to that
extent, will be taxable as ordinary income (except to the extent
that we designate any portion of such dividend as a
capital gain dividend or, in the case of
shareholders taxed at individual rates who satisfy certain
holding period requirements). To the extent that we make a
distribution in excess of our earnings and profits, the
distribution will be treated first as a tax-free return of
capital to the extent of your tax basis in our common shares
and, to the extent in excess of your basis, will be taxable as a
gain realized from the sale of your common shares. Distributions
to corporate shareholders, including amounts taxable as
dividends to corporate shareholders, will not be eligible for
the corporate dividends-received deduction.
Because we generally are not subject to federal income tax on
the portion of our REIT taxable income distributed to our
shareholders, our ordinary dividends generally are not
qualified dividend income eligible for the reduced
15% rate available to most non-corporate taxpayers through 2010
under the Tax Increase Prevention and
18
Reconciliation Act of 2006, and will continue to be taxed at the
higher tax rates applicable to ordinary income. However, the
reduced 15% rate does apply to our distributions:
(i) designated as long-term capital gain dividends (except
to the extent attributable to real estate depreciation, in which
case such distributions continue to be subject to tax at a 25%
rate);
(ii) to the extent attributable to dividends received by us
from non-REIT corporations or other taxable REIT
subsidiaries; and
(iii) to the extent attributable to income upon which we
have paid corporate income tax (for example, if we distribute
taxable income that we retained and paid tax on in the prior
year).
Although the treatment of dividend reinvestment programs is not
entirely clear, if you participate in the dividend reinvestment
program under the Plan, it is expected that you will be treated
for federal income tax purposes as having received, on the date
the shares are acquired, a distribution in an amount equal to
the sum of (a) the fair market value of the shares on the
date the shares were acquired with reinvested dividends and
(b) any cash distributions actually received by you with
respect to common shares not included in the Plan. When shares
are purchased directly from us, the amount of the distribution
will be the market price of the shares on the dividend
reinvestment date, even if you acquired such shares at a
discount. The treatment of optional cash payments is also
unclear, with most of the guidance being private letter rulings
issued by the IRS on which other taxpayers are not entitled to
rely. In the most recent private letter ruling (involving a plan
which did not use open market purchases), the IRS concluded that
there is no deemed distribution in connection with stock
acquired through a stock purchase plan. In that ruling, the IRS
did not make any distinction between persons who participate
only in the stock purchase plan and persons who participate in
the dividend reinvestment plan and the stock purchase plan. In
earlier private letter rulings, the IRS has suggested that a
participant in both plans is treated as receiving a distribution
with respect to the optional cash investments, which is taxed as
described above, in an amount equal to (i) any excess of
the fair market value of the shares on the investment date over
the amount of the optional cash investment, plus (ii) the
amount of any brokerage commissions,
mark-ups,
and other fees or expenses incurred by the REIT on the
participants behalf in connection with purchases on the
open market. Accordingly, to the extent that we pay brokerage
commissions with respect to any open market or privately
negotiated purchases made with reinvested dividends or optional
cash investments by the Plan Administrator, we presently intend
to take the position that shareholder participants received
their proportionate amount of the commissions or distributions.
The total amount of cash dividends and other distributions will
be reported to you and to the IRS on the appropriate tax form
shortly after the end of each year.
Your tax basis in common shares acquired under the Plan with
reinvested cash distributions will be equal to the fair market
value of such shares as of the date of distribution. Your tax
basis in additional common shares acquired under the Plan with
optional cash investments should be equal to the amount of such
optional cash investments plus the amount, if any, of any amount
treated as a distribution to you. Your holding period for common
shares acquired with reinvested cash distributions generally
will commence on the day after the dividend payment date. If,
however, the shares are acquired with optional cash investments
or are purchased with reinvested cash distributions in the open
market, the holding period will commence on the day after the
date of purchase.
You will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income
tax purposes upon your receipt of certificates for shares
previously credited to your Plan account. However, you will
generally recognize gain or loss when you sell or exchange
shares received from the Plan or when a fractional share
interest is liquidated. Such gain or loss will equal the
difference between the amount that you receive for such
fractional share interest or such shares and your tax basis in
such fractional share interest or shares.
We or the Plan Administrator may be required to deduct as
backup withholding twenty-eight percent (28%) of all
dividends paid to you, regardless of whether such dividends are
reinvested pursuant to the Plan. Similarly, the Plan
Administrator may be required to deduct backup withholding from
all proceeds from sales of common stock held in your account.
You are subject to backup withholding if: (a) you have
failed properly to furnish us and the Plan Administrator with
your correct tax identification number (TIN);
(b) the IRS or a broker notifies us or the Plan
Administrator that the TIN furnished by you is incorrect;
(c) the IRS or a broker notifies us or the Plan
Administrator that backup withholding should be commenced
because you failed to properly report dividends paid
19
to you; or (d) when required to do so, you fail to certify,
under penalties of perjury, that you are not subject to backup
withholding. Backup withholding amounts will be withheld from
dividends before such dividends are reinvested under the Plan.
Therefore, if you are subject to backup withholding, dividends
to be reinvested under the Plan will be reduced by the backup
withholding amount.
If you are a foreign shareholder you need to provide the
required federal income certifications to establish your status
as a foreign shareholder so that the foregoing backup
withholding does not apply to you. You also need to provide the
required certifications if you wish to claim the benefit of
exemptions from federal income tax withholding or reduced
withholding rates under a treaty or convention entered into
between the United States and your country of residence. If you
are a foreign shareholder whose dividends are subject to federal
income tax withholding, the appropriate amount will be withheld
and the balance in shares of common stock will be credited to
your account.
Foreign shareholders who elect to make optional cash investments
only will continue to receive regular cash dividends on shares
registered in their names in the same manner as if they were not
participating in this Plan. Funds for optional cash investments
must be in United States dollars and will be invested in the
same way as payments from other participants.
All costs of administering the Plan, except for costs related to
your voluntary selling of common stock, will be paid by us.
Consistent with the conclusion reached by the IRS in a private
letter ruling issued to another REIT, we intend to take the
position that these costs do not constitute a distribution which
is either taxable to you or which would reduce your basis in
your shares. However, since the private letter ruling was not
issued to us, we have no legal right to rely on its conclusions.
The foregoing is intended only as a general discussion of the
current federal income tax consequences of participation in the
Plan, and may not be applicable to certain participants, such as
tax-exempt entities. You should consult your own tax and
other professional advisors regarding the foreign, federal,
state and local income tax consequences (including the effects
of any changes in applicable law or interpretations thereof) of
your individual participation in the plan or the disposal of
shares acquired pursuant to the Plan.
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39.
|
Can I
pledge my Plan shares?
|
You may not pledge or assign book-entry shares
held in your Plan account. Unless you first remove your shares
from the Plan and request share certificates for the shares,
please note that you will not be able to pledge or hypothecate
any shares held in your Plan account.
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40.
|
Am I
protected against losses?
|
Your investment in the Plan is no different from any investment
in shares held by you. If you choose to participate in the Plan,
then you should recognize that none of us, our subsidiaries and
affiliates, nor the Plan Administrator can assure you of a
profit or protect you against loss on the shares that you
purchase under the Plan. You bear the risk of loss in value and
enjoy the benefits of gains with respect to all your shares. You
need to make your own independent investment and participation
decisions consistent with your situation and needs. None of us,
our subsidiaries and affiliates, nor the Plan Administrator can
guarantee liquidity in the markets, and the value and
marketability of your shares may be adversely affected by market
conditions.
Plan accounts are not insured or protected by the Securities
Investor Protection Corporation or any other entity and are not
guaranteed by the FDIC or any government agency.
Neither we, our subsidiaries, our affiliates, nor the Plan
Administrator will be liable for any act, or for any failure to
act, as long as we or they have made good faith efforts to carry
out the terms of the Plan, as described in this prospectus and
on the forms that are designed to accompany each investment or
activity.
In addition, the Purchase Price for shares acquired through the
Plan will vary and cannot be predicted. The Purchase Price may
be different from (more or less than) the price of acquiring
shares on the open market on the related dividend payment date.
Your investment in Plan shares will be exposed to changes in
market conditions and changes in the market value of the shares.
Your ability to sell both as to timing and pricing
terms and related
20
expenses or otherwise liquidate shares under the
Plan is subject to the terms of the Plan and the withdrawal
procedures. Also, no interest will be paid on dividends, cash or
other funds held by the Plan Administrator pending investment.
Other important factors and risks are identified in the response
to Question 41 below and in the section of this prospectus
titled Risk Factors. You are encouraged to review
these risk factors carefully.
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41.
|
What
other risks will I face through my participation in the
Plan?
|
The following summary identifies several of the most important
risks that you may face by virtue of your participation in the
Plan. There may be additional risks that are not listed below,
and you should consult your financial, tax, legal and other
advisors prior to determining whether to participate in the Plan.
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There is no price protection for your shares in the
Plan. Your investment in the shares held in the
Plan will be exposed to changes in market conditions and changes
in the market value of the shares. Your ability to liquidate or
otherwise dispose of shares in the Plan is subject to the terms
of the Plan and the withdrawal procedures thereunder. You may
not be able to withdraw or sell your shares in the Plan in time
to react to market conditions.
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The Purchase Price for shares purchased or sold under the
Plan will vary. The Purchase Price for any shares
that you purchase or sell under the Plan will vary and cannot be
predicted. You may purchase or sell shares at a Purchase Price
that is different from (more or less than) the price that you
would face if you acquired or sold shares on the open market on
the related dividend payment date or Purchase Date, or sale
date, as appropriate.
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We may not be able to pay dividends. In order
to qualify as a REIT, we must distribute to our shareholder at
least 90% of our REIT taxable income each year. This
distribution requirement limits our ability to maintain future
dividend payments if earnings decline. The requirements to
qualify for REIT tax status are complex and technical, and we
may not be able to qualify for reasons beyond our control. If we
are unable to qualify for REIT tax status, then we may not be
able to make distributions to our shareholder.
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You will not earn any interest on your dividends or cash
pending investment. No interest will be paid on
dividends, cash or other funds held by the Plan Administrator
pending investment or disbursement.
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The market price for our common shares varies, and you should
purchase shares for long-term investment
only. Although our common shares currently are
traded on the NYSE, we cannot assure you that there will, at any
time in the future, be an active trading market for our common
shares. Even if there is an active trading market for our common
shares, we cannot assure you that you will be able to sell all
of your shares at one time or at a favorable price, if at all.
As a result, you should participate in the Plan only if you are
capable of, and seeking, to make a long-term investment in our
common shares.
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Other important factors and risks are identified in section of
this prospectus titled Risk Factors. You are
encouraged to review these risk factors carefully.
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USE OF
PROCEEDS
Unless otherwise indicated by us from time to time, we intend to
use the net proceeds from any sale of common shares for general
business purposes. We have no basis for estimating either the
number of common shares that will be ultimately purchased
directly from us, if any, under the Plan or the prices at which
such common shares will be sold. If the Plan Administrator
purchases common shares in the open market under the Plan, we
will not receive any proceeds.
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DESCRIPTION
OF COMMON SHARES
The following description of our common shares is only a
summary and is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by
reference to, the provisions governing such shares contained in
our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, copies of which we have
previously filed with the SEC. Because it is a summary, it does
not contain all of the information that may be important to you.
See Available Information for information about how
to obtain copies of the Declaration of Trust and Bylaws.
Our Declaration of Trust authorizes us to issue up to 50,000,000
common shares, par value $0.01 per share, and 25,000,000
preferred shares, par value $0.01 per share, 2,300,000 of which
are designated as Series A cumulative redeemable preferred
shares, 3,200,000 of which are designated as Series B
cumulative redeemable preferred shares, 6,000,000 of which are
designated as Series C cumulative convertible preferred
shares, 4,600,000 of which are designated as Series D
cumulative redeemable preferred shares, and 3,450,000 of which
are designated as Series E cumulative convertible preferred
shares, and authorizes our Board of Trustees to determine, at
any time and from time to time the number of authorized shares
of beneficial interest, as described below. As of June 23,
2008, we had 30,632,966 common shares issued and outstanding, no
Series A cumulative redeemable preferred shares issued and
outstanding, 3,200,000 Series B cumulative redeemable
preferred shares issued and outstanding, 5,400,000 Series C
cumulative convertible preferred shares issued and outstanding,
4,600,000 Series D cumulative redeemable preferred shares
issued and outstanding, and 3,450,000 shares of
Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares issued and
outstanding. As of the date of this prospectus no other class or
series of preferred shares has been established. For a summary
of restrictions on ownership and transfers of shares, see
Description of Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and
EPRs Declaration of Trust and Bylaws
Restrictions on Ownership and Transfers of Shares.
Our Declaration of Trust contains a provision permitting our
Board of Trustees, without any action by our shareholders, to
amend the Declaration of Trust at any time to increase or
decrease the aggregate number of shares or the number of shares
of any class that we have authority to issue. Our Declaration of
Trust further authorizes our Board of Trustees to cause us to
issue our authorized shares and to reclassify any unissued
shares into other classes or series. We believe that this
ability of our Board of Trustees will provide us with
flexibility in structuring possible future financings and
acquisitions and in meeting other business needs which might
arise. Although our Board of Trustees has no intention at the
present time of doing so, it could authorize us to issue a new
class or series that could, depending upon the terms of the
class or series, delay, defer or prevent a change of control of
EPR.
The transfer agent and registrar for our shares is Computershare
Trust Company, N.A.
Common
Shares
Except as otherwise described in our Declaration of Trust, all
of our common shares are entitled to the following, subject to
the preferential rights of any other class or series of shares
which may be issued and to the provisions of our Declaration of
Trust regarding the restriction of the ownership of shares:
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to receive distributions on our shares if, as and when
authorized by our Board of Trustees and declared by us out of
assets legally available for distribution;
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upon our liquidation, dissolution, or winding up, to receive all
remaining assets available for distribution to common
shareholders after satisfaction of our liabilities and the
preferential rights of any preferred shares.
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Subject to the provisions of our Declaration of Trust on
registration or transfer, each outstanding common share entitles
the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of
shareholders, including the election of trustees. Holders of our
common shares do not have cumulative voting rights in the
election of trustees.
Holders of our common shares have no preference, conversion,
exchange, sinking fund, redemption or appraisal rights.
Shareholders have no preemptive rights to subscribe for any of
our securities.
For other information with respect to our common shares,
including effects that provisions in our Declaration of Trust
and Bylaws may have in delaying, deferring or preventing a
change in our control, see Description of Certain
Provisions of Maryland Law and EPRs Declaration of Trust
and Bylaws below.
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DESCRIPTION
OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS OF MARYLAND LAW AND
EPRS DECLARATION OF TRUST AND BYLAWS
We are organized as a Maryland real estate investment trust.
The following is a summary of our Declaration of Trust and
Bylaws and several provisions of Maryland law. Because it is a
summary, it does not contain all the information that may be
important to you. If you want more information, you should read
our entire Declaration of Trust and Bylaws, copies of which we
have previously filed with the SEC, or refer to the provisions
of Maryland law. See Available Information for
information about how to obtain copies of our Declaration of
Trust and Bylaws.
Trustees
Our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws provide that only our Board
of Trustees will establish the number of Trustees, provided
however that the term of office of a Trustee will not be
affected by any decrease in the number of Trustees. Any vacancy
on the Board of Trustees may be filled only by a majority of the
remaining Trustees, even if the remaining trustees do not
constitute a quorum, or by the sole Trustee. Any Trustee elected
to fill a vacancy will hold office for the remainder of the full
term of the class of Trustees in which the vacancy occurred and
until a successor is elected and qualified
Our Declaration of Trust divides our Board of Trustees into
three classes. Shareholders elect the Trustees of each class for
three-year terms upon the expiration of their current terms.
Shareholders elect only one class of Trustees each year.
We believe that classification of our Board of Trustees helps to
assure the continuity of our business strategies and policies.
There is no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees.
Consequently, at each annual meeting of shareholders, the
holders of a majority of our common shares are able to elect all
of the successors of the class of Trustees whose term expires at
that meeting. The classified Board of Trustees provision could
have the effect of making the replacement of our incumbent
Trustees more time consuming and difficult. At least two annual
meetings of shareholders are generally required to effect a
change in a majority of our Board of Trustees.
Our Declaration of Trust provides that a Trustee may be removed
for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
two-thirds of our common shares entitled to be cast in the
election of trustees. This provision precludes shareholders from
removing our incumbent trustees unless cause, as defined in the
Declaration of Trust, exists, and they can obtain a substantial
affirmative vote of shares.
Advance
Notice of Trustee Nominations and New Business
Our Bylaws provide that nominations of persons for election to
our Board of Trustees and business to be transacted at
shareholder meetings may be properly brought pursuant to our
notice of the meeting, by our Board of Trustees, or by a
shareholder who (i) is a shareholder of record at the time
of giving the advance notice and at the time of the meeting,
(ii) is entitled to vote at the meeting and (iii) has
complied with the advance notice provisions set forth in our
Bylaws.
Under our Bylaws, a shareholders notice of nominations for
Trustee or business to be transacted at an annual meeting of
shareholders must be delivered to our secretary at our principal
office not later than the close of business on the 60th day
and not earlier than the close of business on the 90th day
prior to the first anniversary of the preceding years
annual meeting. In the event that the date of mailing of our
notice of the annual meeting is advanced by more than
30 days or delayed by more than 60 days from the
anniversary date of the preceding years annual meeting, a
shareholders notice must be delivered to us not earlier
than the 90th day prior to such annual meeting and not
later than the close of business on the later of: (i) the
60th day prior to such annual meeting, or (ii) the
10th day following the day on which we first make a public
announcement of the date of such meeting. The public
announcement of a postponement or of an adjournment of such
annual meeting to a later date or time will not commence a new
time period for the giving of a shareholders notice. If
the number of Trustees to be elected to our Board of Trustees is
increased and we make no public announcement of such action at
least 70 days prior to the first anniversary of the
preceding years annual meeting, a shareholders
notice also will be considered timely, but only with respect to
nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if the
notice is delivered to our secretary at
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our principal office not later than the close of business on the
10th day immediately following the day on which such public
announcement is made.
For special meetings of shareholders, our Bylaws require a
shareholder who is nominating a person for election to our Board
of Trustees at a special meeting at which Trustees are to be
elected to give notice of such nomination to our secretary at
our principal office not earlier than the close of business on
the 90th day prior to such special meeting and not later
than the close of business on the later of: (1) the
60th day prior to such special meeting or (2) the
10th day following the day on which public announcement is
first made of the date of the special meeting and of the
nominees proposed by the trustees to be elected at such meeting.
The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a
special meeting to a later date or time will not commence a new
time period for the giving of a shareholders notice as
described above.
Meetings
of Shareholders
Under our Bylaws, our annual meeting of shareholders will take
place during the second quarter of each year following delivery
of the annual report. Our Chairman, President, or one-third of
our Trustees may call a special meeting of the shareholders. Our
secretary also may call a special meeting of shareholders upon
the written request of holders of at least a majority of the
shares entitled to vote at the meeting.
Liability
and Indemnification of Trustees and Officers
The laws relating to Maryland real estate investment trusts (the
Maryland REIT Law) permit a real estate investment
trust to indemnify and advance expenses to its trustees,
officers, employees and agents to the same extent permitted by
the Maryland General Corporation Law (the MGCL) for
directors and officers of Maryland corporations. The MGCL
permits a corporation to indemnify its present and former
directors and officers against judgments, penalties, fines,
settlements and reasonable expenses incurred in connection with
any proceeding to which they may be made, or are threatened to
be made, a party by reason of their service in those capacities.
However, a Maryland corporation is not permitted to provide this
type of indemnification if the following is established:
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the act or omission of the director or officer was material to
the matter giving rise to the proceeding and was committed in
bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;
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the director or officer actually received an improper personal
benefit in money, property or services; or
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer
had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was
unlawful.
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Additionally, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify a
director or officer for an adverse judgment in a suit by or in
the right of that corporation or for a judgment of liability on
the basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless
in either case a court orders indemnification and then only for
expenses. The MGCL permits a corporation to advance reasonable
expenses to a director or officer upon the corporations
receipt of the following:
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a written affirmation by the director or officer of his good
faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary
for indemnification by the corporation; and
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a written undertaking by him or on his behalf to repay the
amount paid or reimbursed by the corporation if it is ultimately
determined that this standard of conduct was not met.
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Our officers and trustees are and will be indemnified under our
Declaration of Trust against certain liabilities. Our
Declaration of Trust provides that we will, to the maximum
extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time,
indemnify: (a) any individual who is a present or former
trustee or officer of EPR; or (b) any individual who, while
a trustee or officer of EPR and at the request of EPR, serves or
has served as a director, officer, shareholder, partner,
trustee, employee or agent of any real estate investment trust,
corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit
plan or any other enterprises against any claim or liability,
together with reasonable expenses actually incurred in advance
of a final disposition of a legal proceeding, to which such
person may become subject or which such person may incur by
reason of his or her status as such. We have the power, with the
approval of our Board of Trustees, to provide such
indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who
served a
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predecessor of EPR in any of the capacities described in
(a) or (b) above and to any employee or agent of EPR
or its predecessors.
We have also entered into indemnification agreements with our
trustees and certain of our officers providing for procedures
for indemnification by us to the fullest extent permitted by law
and advancements by us of certain expenses and costs relating to
claims, suits or proceedings arising from their service to us.
We have obtained trustees and officers liability
insurance for the purpose of funding the provision of any such
indemnification.
The SEC has expressed the opinion that indemnification of
trustees, officers or persons otherwise controlling a company
for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, or the
Securities Act, as amended, is against public policy and is
therefore unenforceable.
Shareholder
Liability
Under Maryland law, a shareholder is not personally liable for
the obligations of a real estate investment trust solely as a
result of his or her status as a shareholder. Despite this, our
legal counsel has advised us that in some jurisdictions the
possibility exists that shareholders of a trust entity such as
ours may be held liable for acts or obligations of the trust.
While we intend to conduct our business in a manner designed to
minimize potential shareholder liability, we can give no
assurance that you can avoid liability in all instances in all
jurisdictions. Our trustees have not provided in the past and do
not intend to provide insurance covering these risks to our
shareholders.
Actions
by Shareholders by Written Consent
Our Bylaws provide procedures governing actions by shareholders
by written consent. The Bylaws specify that any written consents
must be signed by shareholders entitled to cast a sufficient
number of votes to approve the matter, as required by statute,
our Declaration of Trust or our Bylaws, and such consent must be
filed with minutes of the proceedings of the shareholders.
Restrictions
on Ownership and Transfer of Shares
Our Declaration of Trust restricts the number of shares which
may be owned by shareholders. Generally, for us to qualify as a
REIT under the Code, not more than 50% in value of our
outstanding shares may be owned, directly or indirectly, by five
or fewer individuals (defined in the Code to include certain
entities and constructive ownership among specified family
members) at any time during the last half of a taxable year. The
shares also must be beneficially owned by 100 or more persons
during at least 335 days of a taxable year. In order to
maintain our qualification as a REIT, our Declaration of Trust
contains restrictions on the acquisition of shares intended to
ensure compliance with these requirements.
Our Declaration of Trust generally provides that any person (not
just individuals) holding more than 9.8% in number of shares or
value, of the outstanding shares of any class or series of our
common shares or preferred shares (the Ownership
Limit) may be subject to forfeiture of the shares
(including common shares and preferred shares) owned in excess
of the Ownership Limit. We refer to the shares in excess of the
Ownership Limit as Excess Shares. The Excess Shares
may be transferred to a trust for the benefit of one or more
charitable beneficiaries. The trustee of that trust would have
the right to vote the voting Excess Shares, and dividends on the
Excess Shares would be payable to the trustee for the benefit of
the charitable beneficiaries. Holders of Excess Shares would be
entitled to compensation for their Excess Shares, but that
compensation may be less than the price they paid for the Excess
Shares. Persons who hold Excess Shares or who intend to acquire
Excess Shares must provide written notice to us.
Our Ownership Limit may also act to deter an unfriendly takeover
of the Company.
Business
Combinations
The MGCL contains a provision which regulates business
combinations with interested shareholders. This provision
applies to Maryland real estate investment trusts like us. Under
the MGCL, business combinations such as
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mergers, consolidations, share exchanges and the like between a
Maryland real estate investment trust and an interested
shareholder or an affiliate of an interested shareholder are
prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which
the shareholder becomes an interested shareholder. Under the
MGCL the following persons are deemed to be interested
shareholders:
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any person who beneficially owns 10% or more of the voting power
of the trusts shares; or
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an affiliate or associate of the trust who, at any time within
the two-year period prior to the date in question, was the
beneficial owner of 10% or more of the voting power of the then
outstanding voting shares of the trust.
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After the five-year prohibition period has ended, a business
combination between a trust and an interested shareholder must
be recommended by the board of trustees of the trust and must
receive the following shareholder approvals:
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the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the votes entitled to be
cast; and
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the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the votes
entitled to be cast by holders of shares other than shares held
by the interested shareholder with whom or with whose affiliate
or associate the business combination is to be effected or held
by an affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder.
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The shareholder approvals discussed above are not required if
the trusts shareholders receive the minimum price set
forth in the MGCL for their shares and the consideration is
received in cash or in the same form as previously paid by the
interested shareholder for its shares.
The foregoing provisions of the MGCL do not apply, however, to
business combinations that are approved or exempted by the Board
of Trustees of the trust prior to the time that the interested
shareholder becomes an interested shareholder. A person is not
an interested shareholder under the MGCL if the Board of
Trustees approved in advance the transaction by which the person
otherwise would have become an interested shareholder. The Board
of Trustees may provide that its approval is subject to
compliance with any terms and conditions determined by the board.
Control
Share Acquisitions
The MGCL contains a provision which regulates control share
acquisitions. This provision also applies to Maryland real
estate investment trusts. The MGCL provides that control shares
of a Maryland real estate investment trust acquired in a control
share acquisition have no voting rights except to the extent
approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be
cast on the matter. Shares owned by the acquiror, by officers or
by trustees who are employees of the trust are excluded from
shares entitled to vote on the matter. Control shares are voting
shares which, if aggregated with all other shares owned by the
acquiror, or in respect of which the acquiror is able to
exercise or direct the exercise of voting power (except solely
by virtue of a revocable proxy), would entitle the acquiror to
exercise voting power in electing trustees within one of the
following ranges of voting power:
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One-tenth or more but less than one-third;
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One-third or more but less than a majority; or
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a majority or more of all voting power.
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Control shares do not include shares which the acquiring person
is entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained
shareholder approval. A control share acquisition means the
acquisition of control shares, subject to certain exceptions.
A person who has made or proposes to make a control share
acquisition may compel the board of trustees to call a special
meeting of shareholders to be held within 50 days of demand
to consider the voting rights of the shares. The right to compel
the calling of a special meeting is subject to the satisfaction
of certain conditions, including an undertaking to pay the
expenses of the meeting. If no request for a meeting is made,
the trust may itself present the question at any shareholders
meeting.
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If voting rights are not approved at the meeting or if the
acquiring person does not deliver an acquiring person statement
as required by the MGCL, then the trust may redeem for fair
value any or all of the control shares, except those for which
voting rights have previously been approved. The right of the
trust to redeem control shares is subject to conditions and
limitations. Fair value is determined, without regard to the
absence of voting rights for the control shares, as of the date
of the last control share acquisition by the acquiror or of any
meeting of shareholders at which the voting rights of the shares
are considered and not approved. If voting rights for control
shares are approved at a shareholders meeting and the acquiror
becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares entitled to
vote, all other shareholders may exercise appraisal rights. The
fair value of the shares as determined for purposes of appraisal
rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid by
the acquiror in the control share acquisition.
The control share acquisition statute of the MGCL does not apply
to the following:
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shares acquired in a merger, consolidation or share exchange if
the trust is a party to the transaction; or
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acquisitions approved or exempted by a provision in the
declaration of trust or bylaws of the trust adopted before the
acquisition of shares.
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Anti-Takeover
Effect of Maryland Law and of our Declaration of Trust and
Bylaws
The following provisions in our Declaration of Trust and Bylaws
and in Maryland law could delay or prevent a change in control
of EPR:
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the limitation on ownership and acquisition of more than 9.8% of
our shares;
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the classification of our Board of Trustees into classes and the
election of each class for three-year staggered terms;
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the requirement of cause and a two-thirds majority vote of
shareholders for removal of our Trustees;
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the fact that the number of our Trustees may be fixed only by
vote of our Board of Trustees and that a vacancy on our Board of
Trustees may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a
majority of our remaining Trustees;
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the limitations on our shareholders abilities to act
without a meeting;
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the advance notice requirements for shareholder nominations for
Trustees and other proposals;
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the business combination provisions of the MGCL;
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the control share acquisition provisions of the MGCL; and
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the power of our Board of Trustees to authorize and issue
additional shares, including additional classes of shares with
rights defined at the time of issuance, without shareholder
approval.
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U.S.
FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following discussion summarizes the material United
States (U.S.) federal income tax considerations
regarding EPR and the acquisition, ownership and disposition of
our common shares.
This summary is based on current law, is for general
information only and is not tax advice. The tax treatment to
holders of our securities will vary depending on a holders
particular situation. This summary does not address all aspects
of federal income taxation that may be relevant to a holder of
securities in light of his or her personal investments or tax
circumstances. Moreover, this summary does not address tax
considerations applicable to certain types of holders subject to
special treatment under the federal income tax laws (including,
without limitation dealers or traders in securities, financial
institutions, insurance companies and shareholders that hold our
stock as part of a hedge, straddle, conversion transaction or
other arrangement) except to the extent discussed under the
subheadings Taxation of Tax-Exempt
Shareholders and Taxation of
Non-U.S. shareholders.
In addition, the summary below does not consider the effect of
any foreign, state, local or other tax laws that may be
applicable to holders of our shares.
The information in this section is based on the
U.S. Internal Revenue Code (the Code), current,
temporary and proposed Treasury Regulations promulgated under
the Code, the legislative history of the Code, current
administrative interpretations and practices of the Internal
Revenue Service (the IRS), and court decisions, all
as of the date of this prospectus. Future legislation, Treasury
Regulations, administrative interpretations and practices and
court decisions may adversely affect, perhaps retroactively, the
tax considerations described herein. We have not requested, and
do not plan to request, any rulings from the IRS concerning our
tax treatment and the statements in this prospectus are not
binding on the IRS or any court. Thus, we can provide no
assurance that these statements will not be challenged by the
IRS or sustained by a court if challenged by the IRS.
It should be noted that the current tax rates referenced in
this discussion are set to expire at the end of 2010. Absent
legislative action, the maximum capital gains rate for
U.S. Shareholders who are individuals will revert to 20% at
that time and the maximum ordinary income tax rate will revert
to 39.6%.
You are advised to consult your tax advisor regarding the
specific tax consequences to you of the acquisition, ownership
and sale of our securities, and of our election to be taxed as a
REIT, including the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax
consequences of such acquisition, ownership, sale and election
and of potential changes in applicable tax laws.
Taxation
of the Company
General
We elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856 through
860 of the Code, commencing with our taxable year ended
December 31, 1997. We believe we have been organized and
have operated in a manner which allows us to qualify for
taxation as a REIT under the Code commencing with our taxable
year ended December 31, 1997. We intend to continue to
operate in this manner.
In the opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP, we have qualified
as a REIT under the Code for our taxable years ended
December 31, 1997 through December 31, 2006, we are
organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification
as a REIT, and our current and proposed method of operation will
enable us to meet the requirements for qualification and
taxation as a REIT under the Code for our taxable year ending
December 31, 2007 and for future taxable years. It must be
emphasized that this opinion is based upon certain assumptions
and representations as to factual matters made by us, including
representations made by us in a representation letter and
certificate provided by one of our officers and our factual
representations set forth herein and in registration statements
previously filed with the SEC. Any variation from the factual
statements set forth herein, in registration statements
previously filed with the SEC, or in the representation letter
and certificate we have provided to Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP
may affect the conclusions upon which its opinion is based.
The opinions of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP are based on
existing law as contained in the Code and Treasury Regulations
promulgated thereunder, in effect on the date of this
prospectus, and the interpretations of such provisions and
Treasury Regulations by the IRS and court decisions, all of
which are subject to change either
29
prospectively or retroactively, and to possibly different
interpretations. Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP will have no
obligation to advise us or the holders of our securities of any
subsequent change in the matters stated, represented or assumed,
or of any subsequent change in the applicable law. You should be
aware that the opinions expressed are not binding upon the IRS
or any court. Accordingly, there can be no assurance that
contrary positions may not successfully be asserted by the IRS.
Moreover, our qualification and taxation as a REIT depends upon
our ability, through actual annual operating results and methods
of operation, to satisfy various qualification tests imposed
under the Code, such as distributions to shareholders, asset
composition levels, and diversity of stock ownership, the actual
results of which have not been and will not be reviewed by
Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP. In addition, our ability to qualify
as a REIT also depends in part upon the operating results,
organizational structure and entity classification for federal
income tax purposes of certain affiliated entities, including
affiliates that have made elections to be taxed as REITs, and
for whom the actual results of the various REIT qualification
tests have not been and will not be reviewed by Stinson Morrison
Hecker LLP. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the
actual results of our operations for any particular taxable year
will satisfy such requirements for qualification and taxation as
a REIT.
If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be
subject to federal corporate income taxes on our taxable income
that is distributed currently to our shareholders. This
treatment substantially eliminates the double
taxation (once at the corporate level when earned and once
again at the shareholders level when distributed) that
generally results from investment in an ordinary Subchapter C
corporation. However, we will be subject to federal income tax
as follows:
First, we will be taxed at regular corporate rates on any
undistributed REIT taxable income, including undistributed net
capital gains.
Second, we may be subject to the alternative minimum
tax on our items of tax preference under certain
circumstances.
Third, if we have (a) net income from the sale or other
disposition of foreclosure property (defined
generally as property we acquired through foreclosure or after a
default on a loan secured by the property or a lease of the
property) which is held primarily for sale to customers in the
ordinary course of business or (b) other nonqualifying
income from foreclosure property, we will be subject to tax at
the highest U.S. federal corporate income tax rate on this
income.
Fourth, we will be subject to a 100% tax on any net income from
prohibited transactions (which are, in general, certain sales or
other dispositions of property (other than foreclosure property)
held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of
business).
Fifth, if we fail to satisfy the 75% or 95% gross income tests
(as discussed below), but have maintained our qualification as a
REIT because we satisfied certain other requirements, we will be
subject to a 100% tax on an amount equal to (a) the gross
income attributable to the greater of the amounts by which we
fail the 75% or 95% gross income tests multiplied by (b) a
fraction intended to reflect our profitability.
Sixth, if we fail to distribute during each calendar year at
least the sum of (a) 85% of our REIT ordinary income for
the year, (b) 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for
the year (other than certain long-term capital gains for which
we make a capital gains designation (described below) and on
which we pay the tax), and (c) any undistributed taxable
income from prior periods, we would be subject to a 4% excise
tax on the excess of the required distribution over the amounts
actually distributed.
Seventh, if we acquire any asset from a corporation which is or
has been a Subchapter C corporation in a transaction in which
the basis of the asset in our hands is determined by reference
to the basis of the asset in the hands of the Subchapter C
corporation, and we subsequently recognize gain on the
disposition of the asset during the ten year period beginning on
the date on which we acquired the asset, then we will be subject
to tax at the highest regular corporate tax rate on the excess
of (a) the fair market value of the asset over (b) our
adjusted basis in the asset, in each case determined as of the
date we acquired the asset. The results described in this
paragraph with respect to the recognition of gain assume that we
will not make an election pursuant to existing Treasury
Regulations to recognize such gain at the time we acquire the
asset.
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Eighth, we will be required to pay a 100% tax on any
redetermined rents, redetermined
deductions or excess interest. In general,
redetermined rents are rents from real property that are
overstated as a result of services furnished to any of our
tenants by a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours.
Redetermined deductions and excess interest generally represent
amounts that are deducted by a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours
for amounts paid to us that are in excess of the amounts that
would have been deducted based on arms length negotiations.
Ninth, if we fail to satisfy any of the REIT asset tests, as
described below, by more than a de minimis amount, due to
reasonable cause and we nonetheless maintain our REIT
qualification because of specified cure provisions, we will be
required to pay a tax equal to the greater of $50,000 or the
highest corporate tax rate multiplied by the net income
generated by the nonqualifying assets that caused us to fail
such test.
Tenth, if we fail to satisfy any provision of the Code that
would result in our failure to qualify as a REIT (other than a
violation of the REIT gross income tests or certain violations
of the asset tests described below) and the violation is due to
reasonable cause, we may retain our REIT qualification but we
will be required to pay a penalty of $50,000 for each such
failure.
Requirements
for Qualification as a REIT
The Code defines a REIT as a corporation, trust or association:
(1) which is managed by one or more trustees or directors;
(2) the beneficial ownership of which is evidenced by
transferable shares or transferable certificates;
(3) which would be taxable as a domestic corporation, but
for Sections 856 through 859 of the Code;
(4) which is neither a financial institution or an
insurance company within the meaning of certain provisions of
the Code;
(5) the beneficial ownership of which is held by 100 or
more persons;
(6) not more than 50% in value of the outstanding shares of
which is owned, actually or constructively, by five or fewer
individuals (as defined in the Code to include certain entities)
during the last half of each taxable year;
(7) that meets certain other tests, described below,
regarding the nature of its income and assets and the amount of
its distributions; and
(8) that elects to be a REIT, or has made such election for
a previous year, and satisfies the applicable filing and
administrative requirements to maintain qualification as a REIT.
The Code provides that conditions (1) through (4),
inclusive, must be met during the entire taxable year and that
condition (5) must be met during at least 335 days of
a taxable year of 12 months, or during a proportionate part
of a taxable year of less than 12 months. Conditions
(5) and (6) do not apply until after the first taxable
year for which an election is made to be taxed as a REIT. For
purposes of condition (6), pension funds and certain other
tax-exempt entities are treated as individuals, subject to a
look-through exception with respect to pension
funds. A REIT also must report its income for federal income tax
purposes based on a calendar year accounting period.
We believe that we have satisfied each of the above conditions.
In addition, our Declaration of Trust provides for restrictions
regarding ownership and transfer of shares to prevent further
concentration of share ownership (as summarized below
Description of Certain Provisions of Maryland Law and
EPRs Declaration of Trust and Bylaws). These
restrictions are intended to assist us in continuing to satisfy
the share ownership requirements described in (5) and
(6) above. These restrictions, however, may not ensure that
we will, in all cases, be able to satisfy the share ownership
requirements described in (5) and (6) above. In
general, if we fail to satisfy these share ownership
requirements, our status as a REIT will terminate. However, if
we comply with the rules in applicable Treasury Regulations that
require us to ascertain the actual ownership of our shares, and
we do not know, or would not have known through the exercise of
reasonable diligence, that we failed to meet the requirement
described in condition (6) above, we will be treated as
having met this requirement.
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Ownership
of Interests in Partnerships, Limited Liability Companies and
Qualified REIT Subsidiaries and Taxable REIT
Subsidiaries.
In the case of a REIT which is a partner in a partnership, or a
member in a limited liability company treated as a partnership
for federal income tax purposes, Treasury Regulations provide
that the REIT will be deemed to own its proportionate share of
the assets of the partnership or limited liability company,
based on its interest in partnership capital, subject to special
rules relating to the 10% REIT asset test described below. Also,
the REIT will be deemed to be entitled to its proportionate
share of the income of that entity. The assets and items of
gross income of the partnership or limited liability company
retain the same character in the hands of the REIT for purposes
of Section 856 of the Code, including satisfying the gross
income tests and the asset tests. Thus, our proportionate share
of the assets and items of income of partnerships and limited
liability companies taxed as partnerships, in which we are,
directly or indirectly through other partnerships or limited
liability companies taxed as partnerships, a partner or member,
are treated as our assets and items of income for purposes of
applying the REIT qualification requirements described in this
prospectus (including the income and asset tests described
below).
We own 100% of the stock of a number of corporate subsidiaries
that are qualified REIT subsidiaries (each, a QRS)
and may acquire stock of one or more new subsidiaries. A
corporation qualifies as a QRS if 100% of its outstanding stock
is held by us, and we do not elect to treat the corporation as a
taxable REIT subsidiary, as described below. A QRS is not
treated as a separate corporation, and all assets, liabilities
and items of income, deduction and credit of a QRS are treated
as our assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and
credit for all purposes of the Code, including the REIT
qualification tests. For this reason, references to our income
and assets include the income and assets of any QRS. A QRS is
not subject to federal income tax, and our ownership of the
voting stock of a QRS is ignored for purposes of determining our
compliance with the ownership limits described below under
Asset Tests.
A taxable REIT subsidiary (TRS) is a corporation
other than a REIT in which a REIT directly or indirectly holds
stock, and that has made a joint election with the REIT to be
treated as a TRS. A TRS also includes any corporation other than
a REIT with respect to which a TRS owns securities possessing
more than 35% of the total voting power or value of the
outstanding securities of such corporation. Other than some
activities relating to lodging and health care facilities, a TRS
generally may engage in any business, including the provision of
customary or non-customary services to tenants of its parent
REIT.
A taxable REIT subsidiary is subject to Federal income tax at
regular corporate rates (currently a maximum rate of 35%), and
also may be subject to state and local taxation. Any dividends
paid or deemed paid by any one of the Companys taxable
REIT subsidiaries will be taxable to the Companys
shareholders to the extent the dividends received from the
taxable REIT subsidiary are paid to the Companys
shareholders. The Company may own more than 10% of the stock of
a taxable REIT subsidiary without jeopardizing its qualification
as a REIT. However, as noted below, in order for the Company to
quality as a REIT, the securities of all of the taxable REIT
subsidiaries in which it has invested either directly or
indirectly may not represent more than 20% of the total value of
its assets. The Company expects that the aggregate value of all
of its interests in taxable REIT subsidiaries will represent
less than 20% of the total value or its assets; however, the
Company cannot assure that this will always be true. In
addition, a TRS may be prevented from deducting interest on debt
funded directly or indirectly by its parent REIT if certain
tests regarding the taxable REIT subsidiarys debt to
equity ratio and interest expense are not satisfied. A
REITs ownership of securities of a TRS will not be subject
to the 10% or 5% asset tests described below, and its operations
will be subject to the provisions described above.
Foreign
Investments
We and our subsidiaries may hold investments in, and pay taxes
to, foreign countries. Taxes we pay in foreign jurisdictions may
not be passed through to, or used by, our U.S. Shareholders
as a foreign tax credit or otherwise. However, such taxes would
create a tax deduction which would reduce REIT taxable income.
Our foreign investments might also generate foreign currency
gains and losses. According to recent guidance provided by the
IRS, to the extent that a REIT incurs foreign currency gain
which is attributable to income recognized by a REIT that is
qualifying income under the 95% and 75% income tests, then the
foreign currency gain is also qualifying income under the 95%
and 75% income tests. No assurance can be given that foreign
currency gains that we
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recognize directly or through pass-through subsidiaries will be
qualifying income of non-qualifying income, such as certain
foreign currency gains, personal property rents, and other
non-qualifying income, will not adversely affect our ability to
satisfy the REIT qualification requirements.
Asset
Tests
At the close of each quarter of our taxable year, we must
satisfy four tests relating to the nature and diversification of
our assets. First, at least 75% of the value of our total assets
must be represented by (1) interests in real property,
(2) interests in mortgages on real property, (3) share
(or transferable certificates of beneficial interest) in other
REITs, (4) cash, (5) cash items (including
receivables arising in the ordinary course of the REITs
business) and (6) government securities (as well as certain
temporary investments in stock or debt instruments purchased
with the proceeds of new capital raised by EPR for the one-year
period beginning on the date of receipt of such new capital).
Second, not more than 25% of our total assets may be represented
by securities, other than those securities includable in the 75%
asset test. Third, of the investments included in the 25% asset
class, and except for investments in another REIT, a QRS or a
TRS, the value of any one issuers securities may not
exceed 5% of the value of our total assets, and we may not own
more than 10% of the total vote or value of the outstanding
securities of any one issuer except, in the case of the 10%
value test, securities satisfying the straight debt
safe-harbor. Certain types of securities we may own are
disregarded as securities solely for purposes of the 10% value
test, including, but not limited to, any loan to an individual
or an estate, any obligation to pay rents from real property and
any security issued by a REIT. In addition, commencing
January 1, 2005, solely for purposes of the 10% value test,
the determination of our interest in the assets of a partnership
or limited liability company in which we own an interest will be
based on our proportionate interest in any securities issued by
the partnership or limited liability company, excluding for this
purpose certain securities described in the Code. Fourth, no
more than 20% of the value of our assets may be comprised of
securities of one or more TRSs.
After initially meeting the asset tests at the close of any
quarter, we will not lose our status as a REIT for failure to
satisfy the asset tests at the end of a later quarter solely by
reason of changes in asset values. If we fail to satisfy an
asset test because we acquire securities or other property
during a quarter, we can cure this failure by disposing of
sufficient nonqualifying assets within 30 days after the
close of that quarter. We believe we have maintained and intend
to continue to maintain adequate records of the value of our
assets to ensure compliance with the asset tests. If we fail to
cure any noncompliance with the asset tests within the
30 day cure period, we would cease to qualify as a REIT
unless we are eligible for certain relief provisions discussed
below.
Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
certain relief provisions may be available to us if we fail to
satisfy the asset tests described above after the 30 day
cure period. Under these provisions, we will be deemed to have
met the 5% and 10% REIT asset tests if (i) the value of our
nonqualifying assets does not exceed the lesser of (a) 1%
of the total value of our assets at the end of the applicable
quarter or (b) $10,000,000, and (ii) we dispose of the
nonqualifying assets or otherwise satisfy such tests within six
months after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to
satisfy the asset tests is discovered or the period of time
prescribed by Treasury Regulations. For a failure that exceeds
the de minimis thresholds described above which is due to
reasonable cause and not willful neglect, we may avoid
disqualification as a REIT under any of the asset tests, after
the 30 day cure period, by taking steps including
(i) disposing of sufficient nonqualifying assets, or taking
other actions, which allow us to meet the asset test within six
months after the last day of the quarter in which the failure to
satisfy the asset tests is discovered or the period of time
prescribed by Treasury Regulations, (ii) paying a tax equal
to the greater of (a) $50,000 or (b) the highest
corporate tax rate multiplied by the net income generated by the
nonqualifying assets and (iii) filing a schedule describing
each asset that caused the failure in accordance with applicable
Treasury Regulations.
Although we expect to satisfy the asset tests described above
and plan to take steps to ensure that we satisfy such tests for
any quarter end, there can be no assurance we always will be
successful. If we fail to cure any noncompliance with the asset
tests in a timely manner, and the relief provisions described
above are not available, we would cease to qualify as a REIT.
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Gross
Income Tests
We must satisfy two gross income requirements for each taxable
year to maintain our qualification as a REIT. First, in each
taxable year at least 75% of our gross income must be
qualifying income. Qualifying income generally
includes (i) rents from real property (except
as modified below), (ii) interest on obligations
collateralized by mortgages on, or interests in, real property
and real estate mortgages, other than gain from property held
primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of our
trade or business (dealer property),
(iii) dividends or other distributions on shares in other
REITs, as well as gain from the sale of those shares,
(iv) abatements and refunds of real property taxes,
(v) income from the operation, and gain from the sale, of
property acquired at or in lieu of a foreclosure of the mortgage
collateralized by such property (foreclosure
property), (vi) commitment fees received for agreeing
to make loans collateralized by mortgages on real property or to
purchase or lease real property, (vii) qualified
temporary investment income, and (viii) gain from the
sale or other disposition of a real estate asset which is not a
prohibited transaction. Second, in each taxable year at least
95% of our gross income (excluding gross income from prohibited
transactions) must be derived directly or indirectly from income
from the real property investments described above or dividends,
interest and gain from the sale or disposition of stock or
securities (or from any combination of the foregoing).
Rents we receive will qualify as rents from real
property for purposes of satisfying the gross income tests
for a REIT described above only if all of the following
conditions are met:
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The amount of rent must not be based in any way on the income or
profits of any person, although rents generally will not be
excluded solely because they are based on a fixed percentage or
percentages of gross receipts or gross sales.
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We, or an actual or constructive owner of 10% or more of our
capital shares, must not actually or constructively own 10% or
more of the interests in the tenant, or, if the tenant is a
corporation, 10% or more of the voting power or value of all
classes of stock of the tenant. Rents received from any such
tenant that is our TRS, however, will not be excluded from the
definition of rents from real property as a result
of this condition if at least 90% of the space at the property
to which the rents relate is leased to third parties, and the
rents paid by the TRS are comparable to rents paid by our other
tenants for comparable space. Whether rents paid by a TRS are
substantially comparable to rents paid by other tenants is
determined at the time the lease with the TRS is entered into,
extended, and modified, if such modification increases the rents
due under such lease. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, if
a lease with a controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is
modified and such modification results in an increase in the
rents payable by such TRS, any such increase will not qualify as
rents from real property. For purposes of this rule,
a controlled taxable REIT subsidiary is a TRS in
which we own stock possessing more than 50% of the voting power
or more than 50% of the total value of outstanding stock of such
TRS.
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Rent attributable to personal property, leased in connection
with a lease of real property, must not be greater than 15% of
the total rent received under the lease. If this condition is
not met, then the portion of the rent attributable to personal
property will not qualify as rents from real
property.
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The REIT generally must not operate or manage the property for
which the rents are received or furnish or render services to
the tenants of the property (subject to a 1% de minimis
exception), other than through an independent contractor from
whom the REIT derives no revenue or through a TRS. The REIT may,
however, directly perform certain services that are
usually or customarily rendered in connection with
the rental of space for occupancy only and are not otherwise
considered rendered to the occupant of the property.
Any amounts we receive from a TRS with respect to the TRSs
provision of non-customary services will be nonqualifying income
under the 75% gross income test and, except to the extent
received through the payment of dividends, the 95% gross income
test.
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We do not intend to charge rent for any property that is based
in whole or in part on the net income or profits of any person
(except by reason of being based on a percentage of gross
receipts or sales, as described above), and generally we do not
intend to rent any personal property (other than in connection
with a lease of real property where either less than 15% of the
total rent is attributable to personal property or an amount
immaterial to our operations is attributable to personal
property). We directly perform services under certain of our
leases, but such
34
services are not rendered to the occupant of the property.
Furthermore, these services are usual and customary management
services provided by landlords renting space for occupancy in
the geographic areas in which we own property. To the extent
that the performance of any services provided by us would cause
amounts received from our tenants to be excluded from rents from
real property, we intend to hire a TRS, or an independent
contractor from whom we derive no revenue, to perform such
services.
The term interest generally does not include any
amount received or accrued (directly or indirectly) if the
determination of some or all of the amount depends in any way on
the income or profits of any person. However, an amount received
or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term
interest solely by reason of being based on a fixed
percentage or percentages of receipts or sales.
From time to time, we may enter into hedging transactions with
respect to one or more of our assets or liabilities. Our hedging
activities may include entering into interest rate swaps, caps,
and floors, options to purchase these items, and futures and
forward contracts. Any income we derive from a hedging
transaction will be nonqualifying income for purposes of the 75%
gross income test. The term hedging transaction, as
used above, generally means any transaction we enter into in the
normal course of our business primarily to manage the risk of
interest rate changes or fluctuations with respect to borrowings
made or to be made by us. To the extent that we hedge with other
types of financial instruments, the income from those
transactions is not likely to be treated as qualifying income
for purposes of the gross income tests. We intend to structure
any hedging transactions in a manner that does not jeopardize
our status as a REIT.
If we fail to satisfy one or both of the 75% or 95% gross income
tests for any taxable year, we may nevertheless qualify as a
REIT for the year if we are entitled to relief under certain
provisions of the Code. Commencing with our taxable year
beginning January 1, 2005, we generally may make use of the
relief provisions if:
(i) our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable
cause and not due to willful neglect; and
(ii) following our identification of the failure to meet
the 75% or 95% gross income tests for any taxable year, we file
a schedule with the IRS setting forth each item of our gross
income for purposes of the 75% or 95% gross income tests for
such taxable year in accordance with Treasury Regulations.
For our taxable year ended December 31, 2006, we generally
may avail ourselves of the relief provisions if:
(i) our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable
cause and not due to willful neglect;
(ii) we attach a schedule of the sources of our income to
our federal income tax return; and
(iii) any incorrect information on the schedule was not due
to fraud with intent to evade tax.
It is not possible, however, to state whether in all
circumstances we would be entitled to the benefit of these
relief provisions. For example, if we fail to satisfy the gross
income tests because nonqualifying income that we intentionally
accrue or receive exceeds the limits on nonqualifying income,
the IRS could conclude that our failure to satisfy the tests was
not due to reasonable cause. If these relief provisions do not
apply to a particular set of circumstances, we will not qualify
as a REIT. As discussed above, even if these relief provisions
apply, and we retain our status as a REIT, a tax would be
imposed with respect to our nonqualifying income. We may not
always be able to comply with the gross income tests for REIT
qualification despite periodic monitoring of our income.
Prohibited
Transaction Income
Any gain we realize on the sale of any property, other than
foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers in
the ordinary course of business, will be treated as income from
a prohibited transaction that is subject to a 100% penalty tax.
Whether property is held primarily for sale to customers in the
ordinary course of a trade or business depends on all the facts
and circumstances surrounding the particular transaction. We do
not intend to engage in prohibited transactions.
Penalty
Tax
Any redetermined rents, redetermined deductions or excess
interest we generate will be subject to a 100% penalty tax. In
general, redetermined rents are rents from real property that
are overstated as a result of any services
35
furnished to any of our tenants by one of our TRSs, and
redetermined deductions and excess interest generally represent
any amounts that are deducted by a TRS for amounts paid to us
that are in excess of the amounts that would have been deducted
based on arms-length negotiations. Rents we receive will
not constitute redetermined rents if they qualify for certain
safe harbor provisions contained in the Code. These
determinations are inherently factual, and the IRS has broad
discretion to assert that amounts paid between related parties
should be reallocated to clearly reflect their respective
incomes. If the IRS successfully makes such an assertion, we
would be required to pay a 100% penalty tax on the excess of an
arms-length fee for tenant services over the amount
actually paid.
Annual
Distribution Requirements
To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we are required to
distribute dividends (other than capital gain dividends) to our
shareholders each year in an amount at least equal to
(A) the sum of (i) 90% of our REIT taxable
income (computed before deductions for dividends paid and
excluding net capital gain) and (ii) 90% of our net income
(after tax), if any, from foreclosure property; minus
(B) the excess of the sum of certain items of noncash
income (i.e., income attributable to leveled stepped rents,
original issue discount on purchase money debt, or a like-kind
exchange that is later determined to be taxable) over 5% of
REIT taxable income as described above.
In addition, if we dispose of any asset we acquired from a
corporation which is or has been a Subchapter C corporation in a
transaction in which our basis in the asset is determined by
reference to the basis of the asset in the hands of that
Subchapter C corporation, within the ten year period following
our acquisition of such asset, we would be required to
distribute at least 90% of the after-tax built in gain, if any,
we recognized on the disposition of the asset.
We must pay the distributions described above in the taxable
year to which they relate (current distributions),
or in the following taxable year if they are either
(i) declared before we timely file our tax return for such
year and paid on or before the first regular dividend payment
after such declaration (throwback distributions) or
(ii) paid during January to shareholders of record in
October, November or December of the prior year (deemed
current distributions). To the extent that we do not
distribute all of our net capital gain or distribute at least
90%, but less than 100%, of our REIT taxable income,
as adjusted, we will be subject to tax thereon at regular
ordinary and capital gain corporate tax rates. In addition, we
would be subject to a 4% excise tax to the extent we fail to
distribute during each calendar year (or in the case of
distributions with declaration and record dates falling in the
last three months of the calendar year, by the end of January
immediately following such year) at least the sum of 85% of our
REIT ordinary income for such year, 95% of our REIT capital gain
income for the year (other than certain long-term capital gains
for which we make a capital gains designation and on which we
pay the tax), and any undistributed taxable income from prior
periods. Any REIT taxable income and net capital gain on which a
REIT-level corporate income tax is imposed for any year is
treated as an amount distributed during that year for purposes
of calculating the excise tax.
We believe we have made, and intend to continue to make, timely
distributions sufficient to satisfy these annual distribution
requirements.
We generally expect that our REIT taxable income will be less
than our cash flow because of the allowance of depreciation and
other non-cash charges in computing REIT taxable income.
Accordingly, we anticipate that we generally will have
sufficient cash or liquid assets to enable us to satisfy the
distribution requirements described above. However, from time to
time, we may not have sufficient cash or other liquid assets to
meet these distribution requirements because of timing
differences between the actual receipt of income and actual
payment of deductible expenses, and the inclusion of income and
deduction of expenses in arriving at our taxable income.
Further, it is possible that from time to time we may be
allocated a share of net capital gain attributable to any
depreciated property we sell that exceeds our allocable share of
cash attributable to that sale. If these circumstances occur, we
may need to arrange for borrowings, or may need to pay dividends
in the form of taxable share dividends, in order to meet the
distribution requirements.
Under certain circumstances, we may be able to rectify a failure
(due to, for example, an IRS adjustment such as an increase in
our taxable income or a reduction in reported expenses) to meet
the 90% distribution requirement for a year by paying
deficiency dividends to shareholders in a later
year, which may be included in our deduction for dividends paid
for the earlier year. Thus, we may be able to avoid being taxed
on amounts distributed as
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deficiency dividends. However, we will be required to pay
interest to the IRS based on the amount of any deduction taken
for deficiency dividends.
Failure
to Qualify
If we fail to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any taxable
year, and the relief provisions do not apply, we will be subject
to tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on our
taxable income at regular corporate rates. Distributions to
shareholders in any year in which we fail to qualify will not be
deductible by us, and we will not be required to distribute any
amounts to our shareholders. As a result, our failure to qualify
as a REIT would reduce the cash available for distribution by us
to our shareholders. In addition, if we fail to qualify as a
REIT, all distributions to shareholders would be taxable as
ordinary income to the extent of our current and accumulated
earnings and profits, and, subject to certain limitations of the
Code, corporate distributees may be eligible for the dividends
received deduction. Unless entitled to relief under specific
statutory provisions, we also would be disqualified from
taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year
during which we lost our qualification. It is not possible to
state whether in all circumstances we would be entitled to this
statutory relief.
Commencing with our taxable year beginning January 1, 2005,
specified cure provisions are available to us in the event that
we violate a provision of the Code that would result in our
failure to qualify as a REIT. These cure provisions would reduce
the instances that could lead to our disqualification as a REIT
for violations due to reasonable cause and would instead
generally require the payment of a monetary penalty.
Taxation
of Taxable U.S. Shareholders
The following summary describes certain federal income tax
consequences to U.S. shareholders with respect to an
investment in our shares. This discussion does not address the
tax consequences to persons who receive special treatment under
the federal income tax law. Shareholders subject to special
treatment include, without limitation, insurance companies,
financial institutions or broker-dealers, tax-exempt
organizations, shareholders holding securities as part of a
conversion transaction, or a hedge or hedging transaction or as
a position in a straddle for tax purposes, foreign corporations
or partnerships and persons who are not citizens or residents of
the United States.
As used herein, the term U.S. shareholders
means a holder of shares who, for United States federal income
tax purposes:
(i) is a citizen or resident of the United States;
(ii) is a corporation, partnership or other entity
classified as a corporation or partnership for United States
federal income tax purposes, created or organized in or under
the laws of the United States or any political subdivision
thereof unless, in the case of a partnership, Treasury
Regulations provide otherwise;
(iii) is an estate the income of which is subject to United
States federal income taxation regardless of its source; or
(iv) is a trust whose administration is subject to the
primary supervision of a United States court and which has one
or more United States persons who have the authority to control
all substantial decisions of the trust.
Distributions
Generally
As long as we qualify as a REIT, distributions made out of our
current or accumulated earnings and profits (and not designated
as capital gain dividends), generally will constitute dividends
taxable to our U.S. shareholders as ordinary income. For
purposes of determining whether distributions to holders of
shares are out of current or accumulated earnings and profits,
our earnings and profits will be allocated first to our
outstanding preferred shares and then to our common shares.
These distributions will not be eligible for the
dividends-received deduction in the case of
U.S. shareholders that are corporations.
Because we generally are not subject to federal income tax on
the portion of our REIT taxable income distributed to our
shareholders, our ordinary dividends generally are not
qualified dividend income eligible for the reduced
15% rate available to most non-corporate taxpayers through 2010
under the Tax Increase Prevention and
37
Reconciliation Act of 2006, and will continue to be taxed at the
higher tax rates applicable to ordinary income. However, the
reduced 15% rate does apply to our distributions:
(i) designated as long-term capital gain dividends (except
to the extent attributable to real estate depreciation, in which
case such distributions continue to be subject to tax at a 25%
rate);
(ii) to the extent attributable to dividends received by us
from non-REIT corporations or other taxable REIT
subsidiaries; and
(iii) to the extent attributable to income upon which we
have paid corporate income tax (for example, if we distribute
taxable income that we retained and paid tax on in the prior
year).
It is not likely that a significant amount of our dividends paid
to individual U.S. shareholders will constitute
qualified dividend income eligible for the current
reduced tax rate of 15%.
To the extent that we make distributions (not designated as
capital gain dividends) in excess of our current and accumulated
earnings and profits, these distributions will be treated as a
tax-free return of capital to each U.S. shareholder. This
treatment will reduce the adjusted basis which each
U.S. shareholder has in his or her shares of stock for tax
purposes by the amount of the distribution (but not below zero).
Distributions in excess of a U.S. shareholders
adjusted basis in his or her shares will be taxable as capital
gains (provided that the shares have been held as a capital
asset) and will be taxable as long-term capital gain if the
shares have been held for more than one year. Dividends we
declare in October, November, or December of any year and
payable to a shareholder of record on a specified date in any of
these months shall be treated as both paid by us and received by
the shareholders on December 31 of that year, provided we
actually pay the dividend on or before January 31 of the
following calendar year. Shareholders may not include in their
own income tax returns any of our net operating losses or
capital losses.
Capital
Gain Distributions
Distributions that we properly designate as capital gain
dividends (and undistributed amounts for which we properly make
a capital gains designation) will be taxable to
U.S. shareholders as gains (to the extent that they do not
exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year) from
the sale or disposition of a capital asset. Depending on the
period of time we have held the assets which produced these
gains, and on certain designations, if any, which we may make,
these gains may be taxable to non-corporate
U.S. shareholders at either a 15% or 25% rate, depending on
the nature of the asset giving rise to the gain. Corporate
U.S. shareholders may, however, be required to treat up to
20% of certain capital gain dividends as ordinary income.
Passive
Activity Losses and Investment Interest
Limitations
Distributions we make and gain arising from the sale or exchange
by a U.S. shareholder of our shares will be treated as
portfolio income. As a result, U.S. shareholders generally
will not be able to apply any passive losses against
this income or gain. A U.S. shareholder may elect to treat
capital gain dividends, capital gains from the disposition of
stock and qualified dividend income as investment income for
purposes of computing the investment interest limitation, but in
such case, the shareholders will be taxed at ordinary income
rates on such amounts. Other distributions we make (to the
extent they do not constitute a return of capital) generally
will be treated as investment income for purposes of computing
the investment interest limitation. Gain arising from the sale
or other disposition of our shares, however, will not be treated
as investment income under certain circumstances.
Retention
of Net Long-Term Capital Gains
We may elect to retain, rather than distribute as a capital gain
dividend, our net long-term capital gains. If we make this
election (a Capital Gains Designation) we would pay
tax on our retained net long-term capital gains. In addition, to
the extent we make a Capital Gains Designation, a
U.S. shareholder generally would:
(i) include its proportionate share of our undistributed
long-term capital gains in computing its long-term capital gains
in its return for its taxable year in which the last day of our
taxable year falls (subject to certain limitations as to the
amount that is includable);
38
(ii) be deemed to have paid the capital gains tax imposed
on us on the designated amounts included in the
U.S. shareholders long-term capital gains;
(iii) receive a credit or refund for the amount of tax
deemed paid by it;
(iv) increase the adjusted basis of its shares by the
difference between the amount of includable gains and the tax
deemed to have been paid by it; and
(v) in the case of a U.S. shareholder that is a
corporation, appropriately adjust its earnings and profits for
the retained capital gains in accordance with Treasury
Regulations to be promulgated.
Dispositions
of Shares
Generally, if you are a U.S. shareholder and you sell or
dispose of your shares, you will recognize gain or loss for
federal income tax purposes in an amount equal to the difference
between (i) the amount of cash and the fair market value of
any property you receive on the sale or other disposition and
(ii) your adjusted basis in the shares for tax purposes.
This gain or loss will be capital in nature if you have held the
shares as a capital asset and will be long-term capital gain or
loss if you have held the shares for more than one year.
However, if you are a U.S. shareholder and you recognize
loss upon the sale or other disposition of shares that you have
held for six months or less (after applying certain holding
period rules), the loss you recognize will be treated as a
long-term capital loss, to the extent you received distributions
from us or which were retained by us and which were required to
be treated as long-term capital gains.
The maximum tax rate for individual taxpayers on net long-term
capital gains (i.e., the excess of net long-term capital gain
over net short-term capital loss) is currently 15% for most
assets. In the case of individuals whose ordinary income is
taxed at a 10% or 15% rate, the 15% rate is reduced to 5%.
Absent future legislation, the maximum tax rate on long-term
capital gains will return to 20% in 2011.
Redemption
of Shares
If we redeem any of our shares held by you, the tax treatment of
the redemption must be determined based on facts at the time of
redemption. In general, you will recognize gain or loss (as
opposed to dividend income) equal to the difference between the
amount received by you in the redemption and your adjusted tax
basis in your shares redeemed if such redemption results in a
complete termination of your interest in all classes
of our equity securities, is a substantially
disproportionate redemption or is not essentially
equivalent to a dividend with respect to you. In applying
these tests, you must take into account your ownership of all
classes of our equity securities. You also must take into
account any equity securities that are considered to be
constructively owned by you.
If, as a result of a redemption by us of your shares, you no
longer own (either actually or constructively) any of our equity
securities or only own (actually and constructively) an
insubstantial percentage of our equity securities, then it is
likely that the redemption of your shares would be considered
not essentially equivalent to a dividend and, thus,
would result in gain or loss to you. Gain from the sale or
exchange of our shares held for more than one year is taxed at a
maximum long-term capital gain rate of 15% through 2010.
However, whether a distribution is not essentially
equivalent to a dividend depends on all of the facts and
circumstances, and if you rely on any of these tests at the time
of redemption, you should consult your tax advisor to determine
their application to your situation.
Generally, if the redemption does not meet the tests described
above, then the proceeds received by you from the redemption of
your shares will be treated as a distribution taxable as a
dividend to the extent of the allocable portion of current or
accumulated earnings and profits. If the redemption is taxed as
a dividend, your adjusted tax basis in the redeemed shares will
be transferred to any other shares in us that you own. If you
own no other shares in us, under certain circumstances, such
basis may be transferred to a related person, or it may be lost
entirely.
39
Backup
Withholding
We report to our U.S. shareholders and the IRS the amount
of dividends paid during each calendar year, and the amount of
any tax withheld. Under the backup withholding rules, a
shareholder may be subject to backup withholding with respect to
dividends paid at the fourth lowest rate of tax under
Section 1(c) of the Code (which is currently 28%) unless
the holder is a corporation or comes within certain other exempt
categories and, when required, demonstrates this fact, or
provides a taxpayer identification number, certifies as to no
loss of exemption from backup withholding, and otherwise
complies with applicable requirements of the backup withholding
rules. A U.S. shareholder that does not provide us with its
correct taxpayer identification number may also be subject to
penalties imposed by the IRS. Backup withholding is not an
additional tax. Any amount paid as backup withholding will be
creditable against the shareholders income tax liability.
In addition, we may be required to withhold a portion of capital
gain distributions to any shareholders who fail to certify their
non-foreign status. See Taxation of
Non-U.S. shareholders.
Taxation
of Tax-Exempt Shareholders
The IRS has ruled that amounts distributed as dividends by a
REIT to a tax-exempt employees pension trust do not
constitute unrelated business taxable income (UBTI).
Based on that ruling, dividend income from us should not be UBTI
to a tax-exempt shareholder so long as the tax-exempt
shareholder (except certain tax-exempt shareholders described
below) has not held its shares as debt financed
property within the meaning of the Code (generally,
shares, the acquisition of which was financed through a
borrowing by the tax-exempt shareholders) and the shares are not
otherwise used in an unrelated trade or business of the
tax-exempt entity. Similarly, income from the sale of shares
will not constitute UBTI unless a tax-exempt shareholder has
held its shares as debt financed property within the
meaning of the Code or has used the shares in a trade or
business.
For shareholders which are social clubs, voluntary employee
benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts
and qualified group legal services plans exempt from federal
income taxation under Code Sections 501(c)(7), (c)(9),
(c)(17) and (c)(20), respectively, income from an investment in
our shares will constitute UBTI unless the organization is able
to properly deduct amounts set aside or placed in reserve for
certain purposes so as to offset the income generated by its
investment in our shares. These prospective investors should
consult their own tax advisors concerning these set
aside and reserve requirements.
In addition to the above, a portion of the dividends paid by a
pension held REIT may be treated as UBTI certain
types of trusts that hold more than 10% (by value) of the
interests in the REIT. A pension held REIT is any REIT if more
than 25% (by value) of its shares are owned by at least one
pension trust, or one or more pension trusts, each of whom owns
more than 10% (by value) of such shares, and in the aggregate
such pension trusts own more than 50% (by value) of its shares.
We do not expect to be classified as a pension held
REIT, but because our shares are publicly traded. We
cannot guarantee this will always be the case.
Tax-exempt shareholders should consult their own tax advisors
concerning the U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax
consequences of an investment in our shares.
Taxation
of Non-U.S.
Shareholders
The rules governing United States federal income taxation of the
ownership and disposition of shares by persons that are not
U.S. shareholders
(Non-U.S. shareholders)
are complex and no attempt is made herein to provide more than a
brief summary of such rules. Accordingly, this discussion does
not address all aspects of U.S. federal income taxation
that may be relevant to a
Non-U.S. shareholder
in light of its particular circumstances and does not address
any state, local or foreign tax consequences.
Non-U.S. shareholders
should consult their own tax advisors to determine the impact of
U.S. federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences to
them of an investment in our shares, including tax return filing
requirements.
Distributions
Distributions that are neither attributable to gain from our
sale or exchange of United States real property interests nor
designated by us as capital gain dividends will be treated as
dividends of ordinary income to the extent
40
that they are made out of our current or accumulated earnings
and profits. Such distributions ordinarily will be subject to
U.S. withholding tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as
may be specified by an applicable income tax treaty unless the
distributions are treated as effectively connected with the
conduct by you of a United States trade or business (or, if an
income tax treaty applies, are attributable to a
U.S. permanent establishment of the
Non-U.S. shareholder).
Under certain treaties, however, lower withholding rates
generally applicable to dividends do not apply to dividends from
a REIT. Certain certification and disclosure requirements must
be satisfied to be exempt from withholding under the effectively
connected income exemption. In general,
Non-U.S. shareholders
will not be considered engaged in a U.S. trade or business
(or in the case of an income tax treaty, as having a
U.S. permanent establishment) solely by reason of their
ownership of shares.
Dividends that are treated as effectively connected with such a
trade or business (or, if an income tax treaty applies, is
attributable to a U.S. permanent establishment of the
Non-U.S. shareholder)
will be subject to tax on a net basis (that is, after allowance
for deductions) at graduated rates, in the same manner as
dividends paid to U.S. shareholders are subject to tax, and
are generally not subject to withholding. Any such dividends
received by a
Non-U.S. shareholder
that is a corporation also may be subject to an additional
branch profits tax at a 30% rate or such lower rate as may be
specified by an applicable income tax treaty.
We expect to withhold United States income tax at the rate of
30% on any distributions made to a
Non-U.S. shareholder
unless:
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you file with us an IRS
Form W-8BEN
evidencing eligibility for a reduced treaty rate of withholding
under an applicable treaty; or
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you file an IRS
Form W-8ECI
with us claiming that the distribution is income effectively
connected with your trade or business.
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Return
of Capital Distributions
Distributions in excess of our current and accumulated earnings
and profits will not be taxable to you to the extent that such
distributions do not exceed your adjusted basis in our shares,
but rather will reduce the adjusted basis of such shares.
Distributions in excess of your adjusted basis in our shares
will give rise to gain from the sale or exchange of such shares.
The tax treatment of this gain is described below.
For withholding purposes, we expect to treat all distributions
as made out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits.
However, amounts withheld generally should be refundable if it
is subsequently determined that the distribution was, in fact,
in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits.
Capital
Gain Dividends and Distributions Attributable to a Sale or
Exchange of U.S. Real
Property Interests
Distributions to you that we properly designate as capital gain
dividends, other than those arising from the disposition of a
U.S. real property interest, generally should not be
subject to U.S. federal income taxation, unless:
(1) the investment in our shares is treated as effectively
connected with your U.S. trade or business, in which case
you will be subject to the same treatment as
U.S. shareholders with respect to such gain, except that a
Non-U.S. shareholder
(or, if an income tax treaty applies, it is attributable to a
U.S. permanent establishment of the
Non-U.S. shareholder)
that is a foreign corporation may also be subject to the 30%
branch profits tax, as discussed above; or
(2) you are a nonresident alien individual who is present
in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the taxable
year and certain other conditions are met, in which case you
will be subject to a 30% tax on your capital gains.
For each year during which we qualify as a REIT, distributions
that are attributable to net capital gain from the sale or
exchange of U.S. real property interests, such as
properties beneficially owned by us, will be taxed to a
Non-U.S. shareholder
under the provisions of the Foreign Investment in Real Property
Tax Act of 1980 (FIRPTA). Under FIRPTA, such
distributions paid to a
Non-U.S. shareholder
who owns more than 5% of the value of our shares at any time
during the one-year period ending on the date of distribution
will be subject to
41
U.S. federal income tax as income effectively connected
with a United States trade or business. The FIRPTA tax will
apply to these distributions whether or not the distribution is
designated as a capital gain dividend.
Generally, you will be taxed at the same capital gain rates
applicable to U.S. shareholders (subject to applicable
alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in
the case of nonresident alien individuals). We will be required
to withhold and to remit 35% of any distribution to you that
could be treated as a capital gain dividend. The amount withheld
is creditable against your U.S. federal income tax
liability. However, any distribution with respect to any class
of shares which is regularly traded on an established securities
market located in the United States is not subject to FIRPTA,
and therefore, not subject to the 35% U.S. withholding tax
described above, if you did not own more than 5% of such class
of shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the
date of the distribution (the 5% Exception).
Instead, such distributions will be treated as ordinary dividend
distributions.
Retention
of Net Capital Gains
Although the law is not clear on the matter, it appears that
amounts designated by us as retained capital gains in respect of
the shares held by
Non-U.S. shareholders
generally should be treated in the same manner as actual
distributions by us of capital gain dividends. Under this
approach, you would be able to offset as a credit against your
U.S. federal income tax liability resulting from your
proportionate share of the tax paid by us on such retained
capital gains, and to receive from the IRS a refund to the
extent your proportionate share of such tax paid by us exceeds
your actual U.S. federal income tax liability.
Sale
of Shares
Gain recognized by a
Non-U.S. shareholder
upon the sale or exchange of our shares generally will not be
subject to U.S. taxation unless such shares constitutes a
U.S. real property interest. Our shares will not constitute
a U.S. real property interest so long as (i) we are a
domestically-controlled qualified investment entity, which
includes a REIT, if at all times during a specified testing
period less than 50% in value of its stock is held directly or
indirectly by
non-U.S. shareholders
or (ii) such class of our shares is regularly traded, as
defined by applicable Treasury regulations, on an established
securities market such as the NYSE; and you owned, actually and
constructively, 5% or less in value of such class of our shares
throughout the shorter of the period during which you held such
shares or the five-year period ending on the date of the sale or
exchange.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, gain from the sale or exchange of
our shares not otherwise subject to FIRPTA will be taxable to
you if either (1) the investment in our shares is treated
as effectively connected with your U.S. trade or business
or (2) you are a nonresident alien individual who is
present in the U.S. for 183 days or more during the
taxable year and certain other conditions are met. In addition,
even if we are a domestically controlled qualified investment
entity, upon disposition of our shares (subject to the 5%
exception applicable to regularly traded stock described above),
you may be treated as having gain from the sale or exchange of a
U.S. real property interest if you (1) dispose of our
shares within a
30-day
period preceding the ex-dividend date of a distribution, any
portion of which, but for the disposition, would have been
treated as gain from the sale or exchange of a U.S. real
property interest and (2) acquire, or enter into a contract
or option to acquire, or are deemed to acquire, substantially
identical shares within 30 days after such ex-dividend date.
If gain on the sale or exchange of our shares were subject to
taxation under FIRPTA, you would be subject to regular United
States federal income tax with respect to such gain in the same
manner as a taxable U.S. shareholder (subject to any
applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative
minimum tax in the case of nonresident alien individuals) and
the purchaser of the shares would be required to withhold and
remit to the IRS 10% of the purchase price.
Backup
Withholding Tax and Information Reporting
Generally, we must report annually to the IRS the amount of
dividends paid to you, your name and address, and the amount of
tax withheld, if any. A similar report is sent to you. Pursuant
to tax treaties or other agreements, the IRS may make its
reports available to tax authorities in your country of
residence.
42
Payments of dividends or of proceeds from the disposition of
shares made to you may be subject to information reporting and
backup withholding unless you establish an exemption, for
example, by properly certifying your
Non-U.S. shareholder
status on an IRS
Form W-8BEN
or another appropriate version of IRS
Form W-8.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, backup withholding and
information reporting may apply if either we have or our paying
agent has actual knowledge, or reason to know, that you are a
U.S. person.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the United
States income tax liability of persons subject to backup
withholding will be reduced by the amount of tax withheld. If
withholding results in an overpayment of taxes, a refund or
credit may be obtained, provided that the required information
is furnished to the IRS.
Possible
Legislative or Other Actions Affecting Tax
Consequences
Prospective investors should recognize that the present
U.S. federal income tax treatment of an investment in us
may be modified by legislative, judicial or administrative
action at any time, and that any such action may affect
investments and commitments previously made. The rules dealing
with U.S. federal income taxation are constantly under
review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the
IRS and the U.S. Treasury Department, resulting in
revisions of regulations and revised interpretations of
established concepts as well as statutory changes. Revisions in
U.S. federal tax laws and interpretations thereof could
adversely affect the tax consequences of an investment in us.
State and
Local Tax Consequences
We may be subject to state or local taxation or withholding in
various state or local jurisdictions, including those in which
we transact business, and our shareholders may be subject to
state or local taxation or withholding in various state or local
jurisdictions, including those in which they reside. The state
and local tax treatment of us may not conform to the federal
income tax treatment discussed above. Several states in which we
may own properties treat REITs as ordinary Subchapter C
corporations subject to tax at the corporate level. In addition,
your state and local tax treatment may not conform to the
federal income tax treatment discussed above. You should consult
your own tax advisors regarding the effect of state and local
tax laws on an investment in our shares.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Except to the extent the Plan Administrator purchases our common
shares in open market transactions, we will sell directly to the
Plan Administrator the common shares acquired under the Plan.
The shares, including shares acquired pursuant to Request for
Waiver forms, may be resold in market transactions on any
national securities exchange on which our common shares trade or
in privately negotiated transactions. Our common shares
currently are listed on the NYSE.
Pursuant to the Plan, we may be requested to approve optional
cash investments in excess of the $10,000 allowable maximum
pursuant to request forms on behalf of participants in the Plan
that may be engaged in the securities business. In deciding
whether to approve a Request for Waiver form, we may consider
relevant factors including, among other things those factors
discussed in Question 14.
We may sell common shares through the Plan to persons who, in
connection with the resale of the shares, may be considered
underwriters. In connection with these types of transactions,
compliance with Regulation M under the Exchange Act would
be required. We will not give any person any rights or
privileges other than those that the person would be entitled to
as a participant under the Plan. We will not enter into any
agreement with any person regarding the persons purchase,
resale or distribution of shares. Under some circumstances, we
may, however, approve requests for optional cash investments in
excess of the allowable maximum limitations pursuant to Request
for Waiver forms.
Subject to the availability of shares of our common shares
registered for issuance under the Plan, there is no total
maximum number of shares that can be issued pursuant to the
reinvestment of dividends and optional cash investments.You will
pay any fees payable in connection with your voluntary sale of
shares from your Plan account
and/or
withdrawal from the Plan.
43
LEGAL
OPINIONS
Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP will issue an opinion about the
validity of the common shares and EPRs qualification and
taxation as a REIT under the Code. In addition, the description
of EPRs taxation and qualification as a REIT under the
caption U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations
is based upon the opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP.
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements and schedules of
Entertainment Properties Trust as of December 31, 2007 and
2006 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended
December 31, 2007, and managements assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2007, have been incorporated by reference in
this prospectus, and in the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part, in reliance upon the reports of KPMG LLP,
independent registered public accounting firm, incorporated by
reference herein and upon the authority of said firm as experts
in accounting and auditing. The audit report covering the
December 31, 2006 financial statements refers to a change
in the method of quantifying errors in 2006.
AVAILABLE
INFORMATION
We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange
Act, and in accordance with those requirements, we file reports
and other information with the SEC. The reports and other
information can be inspected and copied at the public reference
facilities maintained by the SEC at Room 1580,
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549.
Copies of this material can be obtained by mail from the Public
Reference Section of the SEC at Room 1580,
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549 at
prescribed rates. The public may obtain information on the
operation of the public reference room by calling the SEC at
1-800-SEC-0330.
The SEC maintains an Internet website
(http://www.sec.gov)
that contains reports, proxy and information statements and
other materials that are filed through the SEC Electronic Data
Gathering Analysis and Retrieval (EDGAR) system. In addition,
our common shares, Series B cumulative redeemable preferred
shares, Series C cumulative convertible preferred shares,
Series D cumulative redeemable preferred shares and
Series E cumulative convertible preferred shares are listed
on the New York Stock Exchange and we are required to file
reports, proxy and information statements and other information
with the New York Stock Exchange. These documents can be
inspected at the principal office of the New York Stock
Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
We have filed with the SEC a registration statement on
Form S-3,
of which this prospectus is a part, covering the securities
described in this prospectus. You should be aware that this
prospectus does not contain all of the information contained or
incorporated by reference in the registration statement and its
exhibits and schedules. You may inspect and obtain the
registration statement, including exhibits, schedules, reports
and other information that we have filed with the SEC, as
described in the preceding paragraph. Statements contained in
this prospectus concerning the contents of any document we refer
you to are not necessarily complete and in each instance we
refer you to the applicable document filed with the SEC for more
complete information.
44
Dividend
Reinvestment and Direct Share Purchase Plan
Prospectus
June 26,
2008
002CS62014
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 14. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.
Set forth below is an estimate (except in the case of the registration fee) of the amount of
fees and expenses to be incurred in connection with the issuance and distribution of the offered
securities.
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Registration Fee Under Securities Act of 1933 |
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$ |
10,754.50 |
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Legal Fees and Expenses |
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25,000.00 |
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Accounting Fees and Expenses |
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10,000.00 |
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Printing and Engraving Expenses |
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12,000.00 |
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NYSE Fees |
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5,000.00 |
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Transfer Agent Fees and Expenses |
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8,000.00 |
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Miscellaneous Fees and Expenses |
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2,000.00 |
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Total: |
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$ |
72,754.50 |
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Item 15. Indemnification of Trustees and Officers.
The laws relating to Maryland real estate investment trusts (the Maryland REIT Law) permit a
real estate investment trust to indemnify and advance expenses to its trustees, officers, employees
and agents to the same extent permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the MGCL) for
directors and officers of Maryland corporations. The MGCL permits a corporation to indemnify its
present and former directors and officers against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and
reasonable expenses incurred in connection with any proceeding to which they may be made, or are
threatened to be made, a party by reason of their service in those capacities. However, a Maryland
corporation is not permitted to provide this type of indemnification if the following is
established:
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the act or omission of the director or officer was material to the matter giving rise to
the proceeding and was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate
dishonesty; |
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the director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money,
property or services; or |
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in the case of any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to
believe that the act or omission was unlawful. |
Additionally, a Maryland corporation may not indemnify a director or officer for an adverse
judgment in a suit by or in the right of that corporation or for a judgment of liability on the
basis that personal benefit was improperly received, unless in either case a court orders
indemnification and then only for expenses. The MGCL permits a corporation to advance reasonable
expenses to a director or officer upon the corporations receipt of the following:
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a written affirmation by the director or officer of his good faith belief that he has
met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the corporation; and |
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a written undertaking by him or on his behalf to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by
the corporation if it is ultimately determined that this standard of conduct was not met. |
Our officers and trustees are and will be indemnified under our Declaration of Trust against
certain liabilities. Our Declaration of Trust provides that we will, to the maximum extent
permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, indemnify: (a) any individual who is a
present or former trustee or officer of EPR; or (b) any individual who, while a trustee or officer
of EPR and at the request of EPR, serves or has served as a director, officer, shareholder,
partner, trustee, employee or agent of any real estate investment trust, corporation, partnership,
joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or any other enterprises against any claim or
liability, together with reasonable expenses actually incurred in advance of a final disposition of
a legal proceeding, to which such person may become subject or which such person may incur by
reason of his or her status as such. We have the power, with the approval of our Board of
Trustees, to provide such indemnification and advancement of expenses to a person who served a
predecessor of EPR in any of the capacities described in (a) or (b) above and to any employee or
agent of EPR or its predecessors.
We have also entered into indemnification agreements with our trustees and certain of our
officers providing for procedures for indemnification by us to the fullest extent permitted by law
and advancements by us of certain expenses and costs relating to claims, suits or proceedings
arising from their service to us.
We have obtained trustees and officers liability insurance for the purpose of funding the
provision of any such indemnification.
The SEC has expressed the opinion that indemnification of trustees, officers or persons
otherwise controlling a company for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933, or the
Securities Act, as amended, is against public policy and is therefore unenforceable.
Item 16. Exhibits.
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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4.1
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Form of share certificate for common shares of beneficial interest of the
Company (incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-11, as amended, file No. 333-35281, originally filed
on September 10, 1997) |
5.1
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Opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP regarding legality * |
8.1
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Opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP regarding tax matters* |
23.1
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Consent of KPMG LLP* |
23.2
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Consent of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)* |
24.1
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Powers of Attorney of certain officers, trustees and directors (included
on signature pages)* |
99.1
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Enrollment Form for New Investors* |
99.2
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Enrollment Form for Registered Shareholders* |
99.3
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Request for Waiver* |
Item 17. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective
amendment to this Registration Statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities
Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the
effective date of the Registration Statement (or the most recent post-effective
amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental
change in the information set forth in the Registration Statement. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the
total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was
registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum
offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission
pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price
represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price
set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective
registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the Registration Statement or any material
change to such information in the Registration Statement;
provided, however, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) of this section do
not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those
paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the Commission by the registrant
pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that are incorporated by reference in the
registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that
is part of the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933,
each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to
the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to
be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the
securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any
liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the Registrants annual report pursuant
to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 that is incorporated by
reference in the Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating
to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed
to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(c) That, insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933
may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the
foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the
Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against
such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a
director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action,
suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with
the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the
question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and
will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it
has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-3 and
has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Kansas City, State of Missouri, on June 26, 2008.
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ENTERTAINMENT PROPERTIES TRUST, |
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a Maryland real estate investment trust |
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By:
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/s/ Gregory K. Silvers |
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Name: |
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Gregory K. Silvers |
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Title: |
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Vice President, Chief Operating Officer, |
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General Counsel and Secretary |
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints David M. Brain, Gregory K.
Silvers and Mark A. Peterson, and each of them, his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent,
with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him and in his name, place and stead, in
any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to
this registration statement, to any related Rule 462(b) registration statement and to any other
documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and to file the same, with all exhibits
to the registration statement and other documents in connection with the registration statement,
with the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory authority, grants to the
attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing
requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes
as he might or could do in person, and ratifies and confirms all that the attorney-in-fact and
agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of this power of attorney.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has
been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
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By:
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/s/ Robert J. Druten
Robert J. Druten
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Chairman of the
Board of Trustees
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June 26, 2008 |
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By:
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/s/ David M. Brain
David M. Brain
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President, Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
and Trustee
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June 26, 2008 |
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By:
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/s/ Mark A. Peterson
Mark A. Peterson
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Vice President and
Chief Financial
Officer (Principal
Financial Officer
and Principal
Accounting Officer)
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June 26, 2008 |
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By:
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/s/ Morgan G. Earnest, II
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Trustee
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June 26, 2008 |
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Morgan G. Earnest, II |
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By:
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/s/ James A. Olson
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Trustee
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June 26, 2008 |
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James A. Olson |
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By:
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/s/ Barrett Brady
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Trustee
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June 26, 2008 |
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Barrett Brady |
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Exhibit Index
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Exhibit No. |
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Description |
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4.1
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Form of share certificate for common shares of beneficial interest of the
Company (incorporated by reference to the Companys Registration
Statement on Form S-11, as amended, file No. 333-35281, originally filed
on September 10, 1997) |
5.1
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Opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP regarding legality * |
8.1
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Opinion of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP regarding tax matters* |
23.1
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Consent of KPMG LLP* |
23.2
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Consent of Stinson Morrison Hecker LLP (included in Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1)* |
24.1
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Powers of Attorney of certain officers, trustees and directors (included
on signature pages)* |
99.1
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Enrollment Form for New Investors* |
99.2
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Enrollment Form for Registered Shareholders* |
99.3
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Request for Waiver* |