þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. |
Delaware | 95-3666267 | |
(State of incorporation) | (IRS employer identification number) |
2
Nine Months Ended August 31, |
Three Months Ended August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 4,345,946 | $ | 6,368,411 | $ | 1,543,900 | $ | 2,283,865 | ||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 4,335,242 | $ | 6,354,799 | $ | 1,540,607 | $ | 2,279,437 | ||||||||
Construction and land costs |
(4,658,065 | ) | (4,832,018 | ) | (2,002,381 | ) | (1,800,308 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(595,971 | ) | (792,014 | ) | (197,164 | ) | (287,015 | ) | ||||||||
Goodwill impairment |
(107,926 | ) | | (107,926 | ) | | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(1,026,720 | ) | 730,767 | (766,864 | ) | 192,114 | ||||||||||
Interest income |
18,882 | 3,147 | 8,614 | 1,132 | ||||||||||||
Loss on early redemption/interest expense,
net of amounts capitalized |
(12,990 | ) | (16,678 | ) | (12,990 | ) | (3,341 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in pretax income (loss) of
unconsolidated joint ventures |
(62,727 | ) | 7,845 | (21,027 | ) | 9,043 | ||||||||||
Construction pretax income (loss) |
(1,083,555 | ) | 725,081 | (792,267 | ) | 198,948 | ||||||||||
Financial services: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
10,704 | 13,612 | 3,293 | 4,428 | ||||||||||||
Expenses |
(3,524 | ) | (4,629 | ) | (1,113 | ) | (1,392 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in pretax income of unconsolidated
joint venture |
14,558 | 8,925 | 4,367 | 5,058 | ||||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
21,738 | 17,908 | 6,547 | 8,094 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes |
(1,061,817 | ) | 742,989 | (785,720 | ) | 207,042 | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
419,700 | (270,100 | ) | 307,100 | (77,700 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(642,117 | ) | 472,889 | (478,620 | ) | 129,342 | ||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
47,252 | 59,104 | 4,904 | 23,872 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
438,104 | | 438,104 | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | 531,993 | $ | (35,612 | ) | $ | 153,214 | ||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (8.32 | ) | $ | 5.96 | $ | (6.19 | ) | $ | 1.66 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
6.29 | .74 | 5.73 | .31 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (2.03 | ) | $ | 6.70 | $ | (.46 | ) | $ | 1.97 | ||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (8.32 | ) | $ | 5.65 | $ | (6.19 | ) | $ | 1.60 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
6.29 | .71 | 5.73 | .30 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (2.03 | ) | $ | 6.36 | $ | (.46 | ) | $ | 1.90 | ||||||
Basic average shares outstanding |
77,120 | 79,414 | 77,265 | 77,724 | ||||||||||||
Diluted average shares outstanding |
77,120 | 83,705 | 77,265 | 80,618 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividends per common share |
$ | .75 | $ | .75 | $ | .25 | $ | .25 | ||||||||
3
August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 645,933 | $ | 700,041 | ||||
Trade and other receivables |
229,138 | 224,077 | ||||||
Inventories |
4,422,198 | 5,751,643 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
368,756 | 381,242 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
668,676 | 430,806 | ||||||
Goodwill |
69,407 | 177,333 | ||||||
Other assets |
148,179 | 160,197 | ||||||
6,552,287 | 7,825,339 | |||||||
Financial services |
35,392 | 44,024 | ||||||
Assets of discontinued operations |
| 1,394,375 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,587,679 | $ | 9,263,738 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 597,744 | $ | 626,243 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
1,138,769 | 1,600,617 | ||||||
Mortgages and notes payable |
2,161,423 | 2,920,334 | ||||||
3,897,936 | 5,147,194 | |||||||
Financial services |
28,467 | 26,276 | ||||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations |
| 1,167,520 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock |
114,943 | 114,649 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
845,749 | 825,958 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
2,760,860 | 2,975,465 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
| 63,197 | ||||||
Grantor stock ownership trust, at cost |
(132,996 | ) | (134,150 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
(927,280 | ) | (922,371 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
2,661,276 | 2,922,748 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 6,587,679 | $ | 9,263,738 | ||||
4
Nine Months Ended August 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | 531,993 | |||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(47,252 | ) | (59,104 | ) | ||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(438,104 | ) | | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided (used) by
operating activities: |
||||||||
Equity in pretax loss (income) of unconsolidated joint ventures |
48,169 | (16,770 | ) | |||||
Distributions of earnings from unconsolidated joint ventures |
27,215 | 7,708 | ||||||
Gain on sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
| (27,612 | ) | |||||
Amortization of discounts and issuance costs |
1,898 | 1,810 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
13,361 | 13,381 | ||||||
Provision for deferred income taxes |
(237,870 | ) | (1,190 | ) | ||||
Excess tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options |
(714 | ) | (8,872 | ) | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
6,103 | 15,525 | ||||||
Goodwill impairment |
107,926 | | ||||||
Inventory and joint venture impairments and land option abandonments |
1,006,969 | 87,910 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Receivables |
(3,207 | ) | 5,096 | |||||
Inventories |
205,221 | (1,455,915 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
(498,970 | ) | 123,460 | |||||
Other, net |
37,402 | (7,606 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities continuing operations |
71,386 | (790,186 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities discontinued operations |
297,397 | 123,225 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
368,783 | (666,961 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Sale of discontinued operations, net of cash divested |
739,764 | | ||||||
Sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
| 57,767 | ||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
(115,404 | ) | (129,437 | ) | ||||
Purchases of property and equipment, net |
(2,582 | ) | (12,304 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
| 102 | ||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities continuing operations |
621,778 | (83,872 | ) | |||||
Net cash used by investing activities discontinued operations |
(12,112 | ) | (3,561 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
609,666 | (87,433 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Net proceeds from credit agreements and other short term borrowings |
| 560,900 | ||||||
Proceeds from (redemption of) term loan |
(400,000 | ) | 400,000 | |||||
Redemption of senior subordinated notes |
(250,000 | ) | | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes |
| 298,458 | ||||||
Payments on mortgages, land contracts and other loans |
(114,119 | ) | (36,269 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock under employee stock plans |
10,823 | 63,827 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit associated with exercise of stock options |
714 | 8,872 | ||||||
Payments of cash dividends |
(57,844 | ) | (58,983 | ) | ||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(4,909 | ) | (389,934 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities continuing operations |
(815,335 | ) | 846,871 | |||||
Net cash used by financing activities discontinued operations |
(306,527 | ) | (106,573 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(1,121,862 | ) | 740,298 | |||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(143,413 | ) | (14,096 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
804,182 | 324,973 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 660,769 | $ | 310,877 | ||||
5
1. | Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies | |
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in the annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. | ||
In the opinion of KB Home (the Company), the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the Companys consolidated financial position as of August 31, 2007, the results of its consolidated operations for the nine months and three months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, and its consolidated cash flows for the nine months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006. The results of operations for the nine months and three months ended August 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The consolidated balance sheet at November 30, 2006 has been taken from the audited consolidated financial statements as of that date. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2006, which are contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for that period. In this report, however, the Companys French operations, which were sold on July 10, 2007, are presented as discontinued operations and financial results of prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. | ||
Use of Estimates | ||
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and, as such, include amounts based on informed estimates and judgments of management. Actual results could differ from these estimates. | ||
Earnings(Loss) Per Share | ||
Basic earnings (loss) per share is calculated by dividing net income (loss) by the average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the average number of common shares outstanding for the period including all potentially dilutive shares issuable under outstanding stock options. Stock options are not considered in the diluted earnings (loss) per share calculation when the Company has a loss from continuing operations. The anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the computation of diluted earnings (loss) per share for the three months and nine months ended August 31, 2007 totaled 1.97 million and 2.80 million, respectively. | ||
The following table presents a reconciliation of average shares outstanding (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Basic average shares outstanding |
77,120 | 79,414 | 77,265 | 77,724 | ||||||||||||
Net effect of stock options
assumed to be exercised |
| 4,291 | | 2,894 | ||||||||||||
Diluted average shares outstanding |
77,120 | 83,705 | 77,265 | 80,618 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||
The following table presents the components of comprehensive income (loss) (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | 531,993 | $ | (35,612 | ) | $ | 153,214 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
| 23,800 | | (108 | ) | |||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | 555,793 | $ | (35,612 | ) | $ | 153,106 | ||||||
6
1. | Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies (continued) | |
The accumulated balance of other comprehensive income in the balance sheet as of November 30, 2006 is comprised solely of cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments of $63.2 million related to the French discontinued operations. Due to the sale of the French operations on July 10, 2007, there was no accumulated balance of other comprehensive income as of August 31, 2007. | ||
Reclassifications and Restatement | ||
Certain amounts in the consolidated financial statements of prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the 2007 presentation. Also, prior period amounts have been restated, as described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2006. | ||
2. | Stock-Based Compensation | |
The Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123(R), Share Based Payment (SFAS No. 123(R)), using the modified prospective transition method effective December 1, 2005. SFAS No. 123(R) requires a public entity to measure compensation cost associated with awards of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the awards, over the requisite service period. SFAS No. 123(R) requires public entities to initially measure compensation cost associated with awards of liability instruments based on their current fair value; the fair value of that award is to be remeasured subsequently at each reporting date through the settlement date. Changes in fair value during the requisite service period will be recognized as compensation cost over that period. | ||
Stock Options | ||
In accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), the Company estimates the grant date fair value of its stock options using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which takes into account assumptions regarding the dividend yield, the risk-free interest rate, the expected stock price volatility and the expected term of the options. The following table summarizes the stock options outstanding as of August 31, 2007 as well as activity during the nine months then ended: |
Weighted Average | ||||||||
Options | Exercise Price | |||||||
Options outstanding, beginning of period |
8,354,276 | $ | 28.71 | |||||
Granted |
650,100 | 36.19 | ||||||
Exercised |
(293,951 | ) | 25.25 | |||||
Cancelled |
(568,731 | ) | 36.17 | |||||
Options outstanding, end of period |
8,141,694 | $ | 30.27 | |||||
Options exercisable, end of period |
6,727,550 | $ | 27.35 | |||||
As of August 31, 2007, the weighted average remaining contractual lives of options outstanding and options exercisable were 10.3 years and 10.4 years, respectively. There was $9.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock option awards as of August 31, 2007. For the three months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, stock-based compensation expense associated with stock options totaled $2.6 million and $5.1 million, respectively. For the nine months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, stock-based compensation expense totaled $6.1 million and $15.5 million, respectively. |
7
2. | Stock-Based Compensation (continued) | |
The aggregate intrinsic values of options outstanding and options exercisable were each $44.6 million as of August 31, 2007. (The intrinsic value of a stock option is the amount by which the market value of a share of the Companys common stock exceeds the exercise price of the option.) The intrinsic value of stock options exercised during the nine months ended August 31, 2007 was $5.1 million. A total of 371,399 options were cancelled as a result of the irrevocable election of each of the Companys non-employee directors to receive payouts in cash of all outstanding stock-based awards granted to them under the Companys Non-Employee Director Stock Plan. | ||
Other Stock-Based Awards | ||
On July 12, 2007, the Companys Chief Executive Officer was awarded 54,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company (the Performance Shares) subject to the terms of the KB Home Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan, the Chief Executive Officers Performance Stock Agreement dated July 12, 2007 and his Employment Agreement dated February 28, 2007. None to 150% of the Performance Shares will vest and become unrestricted depending on the Companys total shareholder return over the three-year period ending on November 30, 2009 relative to a group of peer companies. In accordance with SFAS No. 123(R), the Company used a Monte Carlo simulation model to estimate the grant-date fair value of the Performance Shares. Based on this model, a total grant-date fair value of $2.0 million will be recognized over the requisite service period. During the third quarter of 2007, the Company recognized compensation expense of $.1 million associated with the Performance Shares. | ||
During the quarter ended August 31, 2007, the Company issued certain awards that are accounted for as liabilities in its consolidated financial statements because such awards provide for settlement in cash. On July 12, 2007, the Company granted 536,974 phantom shares and 282,284 stock appreciation rights (SARs) to various employees. Each phantom share represents the right to receive a cash payment equal to the closing price of the Companys common stock on the applicable vesting date, plus the cumulative value of all cash dividends or other distributions paid in respect of one share of the Companys common stock from and including the grant date through and including the vesting date. Each SAR represents a right to receive a cash payment equal to the positive difference, if any, between the grant price and the fair market value of a share of the Companys common stock on the date of exercise, up to a maximum payout of four times the grant price. The phantom shares vest in full at the end of three years while the SARs vest in equal annual installments over three years. Phantom shares granted to senior management and all of the SARs require the achievement of a performance goal related to the Companys cash flow as an additional condition to vesting. The Company recognized compensation expense of $.9 million during the third quarter of 2007 associated with the phantom shares and SARs. |
8
3. | Financial Services | |
Financial information related to the Companys financial services segment is as follows (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | 124 | $ | 175 | $ | 41 | $ | 58 | ||||||||
Title services |
4,169 | 4,866 | 1,530 | 1,698 | ||||||||||||
Insurance commissions |
5,812 | 6,240 | 1,712 | 1,821 | ||||||||||||
Escrow coordination fees |
599 | 2,331 | 10 | 851 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
10,704 | 13,612 | 3,293 | 4,428 | ||||||||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest |
| (43 | ) | | (14 | ) | ||||||||||
General and administrative |
(3,524 | ) | (4,586 | ) | (1,113 | ) | (1,378 | ) | ||||||||
7,180 | 8,983 | 2,180 | 3,036 | |||||||||||||
Equity in pretax income of
unconsolidated joint venture |
14,558 | 8,925 | 4,367 | 5,058 | ||||||||||||
Pretax income |
$ | 21,738 | $ | 17,908 | $ | 6,547 | $ | 8,094 | ||||||||
August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 14,836 | $ | 15,417 | ||||
First mortgages held under commitments of sale and other |
1,057 | 2,911 | ||||||
Investment in unconsolidated joint venture |
19,367 | 25,296 | ||||||
Other assets |
132 | 400 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 35,392 | $ | 44,024 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
$ | 28,467 | $ | 26,276 | ||||
Total liabilities |
$ | 28,467 | $ | 26,276 | ||||
4. | Inventories | |
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands): |
August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Homes, lots and improvements in production |
$ | 3,403,743 | $ | 3,834,969 | ||||
Land under development |
1,018,455 | 1,916,674 | ||||||
Total inventories |
$ | 4,422,198 | $ | 5,751,643 | ||||
9
4. | Inventories (continued) | |
The Companys interest costs are as follows (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Capitalized interest, beginning of period |
$ | 326,250 | $ | 228,163 | $ | 379,565 | $ | 268,099 | ||||||||
Interest incurred |
161,410 | 163,196 | 58,521 | 62,291 | ||||||||||||
Loss on early redemption/interest expensed |
(12,990 | ) | (16,678 | ) | (12,990 | ) | (3,341 | ) | ||||||||
Interest amortized |
(99,958 | ) | (81,642 | ) | (46,360 | ) | (29,910 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued operations |
6,770 | 8,410 | 2,746 | 4,310 | ||||||||||||
Capitalized interest, end of period |
$ | 381,482 | $ | 301,449 | $ | 381,482 | $ | 301,449 | ||||||||
5. | Inventory Impairments and Abandonments | |
The Company evaluates its inventory and joint venture investments for recoverability in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS No. 144) on a quarterly basis, or more frequently if impairment indicators exist. Based on the results of its evaluation, the Company recognized non-cash inventory impairment charges of $610.3 million and $13.0 million in the third quarters of 2007 and 2006, respectively. During the nine months ended August 31, the non-cash inventory impairment charges recorded by the Company totaled $876.5 million in 2007 and $13.0 million in 2006. The Company also recognized non-cash charges of $17.1 million and $19.3 million in the three months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively, associated with the impairment of its investment in certain unconsolidated joint ventures which operate in markets that have become increasingly difficult. Joint venture impairment charges totaled $58.4 million and $19.3 million in the nine months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company determined the fair value of each impaired asset primarily based on estimated cash flows discounted for inherent risk associated with the asset. Due to the judgment and assumptions applied in the estimation process, it is possible that actual results could differ from those estimated. | ||
The increased impairment charges in the three-month and nine-month periods ended August 31, 2007 reflect increasingly challenging housing market conditions that have lowered the value of certain assets relative to prior periods. These conditions include a significant oversupply of homes available for sale, housing affordability issues and tighter credit conditions that are keeping prospective buyers from entering the market. Though the Company recorded impairment charges earlier this year, additional impairment charges were recorded in the third quarter of 2007 due to continued housing market deterioration. During the quarter ended August 31, 2007, the oversupply of unsold new and resale homes and downward pressure on home prices worsened in many of the Companys markets, as tighter lending standards, deteriorating affordability and greater caution on the part of potential homebuyers suppressed demand, and higher foreclosure activity combined with heightened builder and investor efforts to monetize their real estate investments increased supply. As a result, the Companys sales rates, sales prices and gross margins have declined, lowering the fair value of certain inventory positions, prompting changes in the Companys strategy concerning projects that no longer meet internal investment standards, and resulting in the impairment of inventory. Further deterioration in housing market conditions may lead to additional non-cash impairment charges in the future or cause the Company to reevaluate its strategy concerning certain assets that could result in future charges associated with the abandonment of land option contracts. |
10
5. | Inventory Impairments and Abandonments (continued) | |
The following tables present financial information relating to the non-cash inventory and joint venture impairment charges recognized by reporting segment (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Inventory impairments: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 562,702 | $ | 8,097 | $ | 359,510 | $ | 8,097 | ||||||||
Southwest |
212,648 | | 183,325 | | ||||||||||||
Central |
21,485 | 4,931 | 13,281 | 4,931 | ||||||||||||
Southeast |
79,660 | | 54,148 | | ||||||||||||
Total inventory impairments |
$ | 876,495 | $ | 13,028 | $ | 610,264 | $ | 13,028 | ||||||||
Joint venture impairments: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 3,650 | $ | 19,334 | $ | | $ | 19,334 | ||||||||
Southwest |
3,362 | | 3,362 | | ||||||||||||
Central |
750 | | | | ||||||||||||
Southeast |
50,673 | | 13,766 | | ||||||||||||
Total joint venture impairments |
$ | 58,435 | $ | 19,334 | $ | 17,128 | $ | 19,334 | ||||||||
From time to time, the Company will write off costs, including earnest money deposits and pre-acquisition costs, associated with land purchase option contracts that the Company no longer plans to exercise due to market conditions and/or changes in market strategy. During the three months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, the Company recognized abandonment charges associated with land purchase option contracts of $62.7 million and $36.2 million, respectively. During the nine months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006, the Companys abandonment charges totaled $72.0 million and $55.6 million, respectively. | ||
The inventory impairment charges and land option contract abandonment charges are included in construction and land costs in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. The joint venture impairment charges are included in equity in pretax income (loss) from unconsolidated joint ventures in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. | ||
6. | Goodwill Impairment | |
The Company has recorded goodwill in connection with various acquisitions in prior years. Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets acquired. In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS No. 142), the Company tests goodwill for potential impairment annually as of November 30 and between annual tests if an event occurs or circumstances change that would more likely than not reduce the fair value of a reporting unit below its carrying amount. During the quarter ended August 31, 2007, the Company determined that it was necessary to evaluate goodwill for impairment due to deteriorating conditions in certain housing markets, the significant inventory impairments the Company identified and recognized during the quarter in accordance with SFAS No. 144, and the decline in the market price of the Companys common stock to a level below its per share book value. The Company evaluated goodwill for impairment using the two-step process prescribed in SFAS No. 142. The first step is to identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit to the book value, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds the book value, goodwill is not considered impaired. If the book value exceeds the fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment. | ||
Based on the results of its evaluation, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $107.9 million in the third quarter of 2007 related to its Southwest reporting segment, where all goodwill previously recorded was determined to be impaired. The charge is recorded at the Companys corporate level since all goodwill is carried at that level. The Companys goodwill evaluation utilized discounted cash flow analyses and market multiple analyses of historical and forecasted operating results of its reporting units. Inherent in the Companys fair value determinations are certain judgments and estimates relating to |
11
6. | Goodwill Impairment (continued) | |
future cash flows, current economic indicators and market valuations, and the Companys strategic operational plans. A change in such assumptions may cause a change in the results of the analyses performed. In addition, to the extent that there are significant changes in market conditions, overall economic conditions or the Companys strategic operational plans, it is possible for goodwill that is not currently impaired to become impaired in the future. | ||
The Companys goodwill balances by reporting segment are as follows (in thousands): |
August 31, | November 30, | |||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Southwest |
$ | | $ | 107,926 | ||||
Central |
24,967 | 24,967 | ||||||
Southeast |
44,440 | 44,440 | ||||||
Total goodwill |
$ | 69,407 | $ | 177,333 | ||||
7. | Mortgages and Notes Payable | |
On July 27, 2007, the Company completed the redemption of all $250 million of its 9 1/2% senior subordinated notes due in 2011 at a price of 103.167% of the principal amount of the notes, plus accrued interest to the date of redemption. In addition, on July 31, 2007, the Company repaid in full its unsecured $400 million term loan (the $400 Million Term Loan), together with accrued interest to the date of repayment. The $400 Million Term Loan was scheduled to mature on April 11, 2011. The Company incurred a loss of $13.0 million associated with the early extinguishment of debt, primarily due to the call premium on the senior subordinated notes and the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs. | ||
On August 17, 2007, the Company entered into the third amendment (the Revolver Amendment) to its $1.5 billion unsecured revolving credit facility dated November 22, 2005 (the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility). The Revolver Amendment allows for a reduction of the minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio (the Coverage Ratio) otherwise required under the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility for a period of up to nine consecutive quarters (the Reduction Period). The Coverage Ratio is the ratio of the Companys consolidated EBITDA to consolidated interest expense (as defined under the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility). During the Reduction Period, the interest rates applied to borrowings and the unused line fee under the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility, and the maximum ratio of the Companys consolidated total indebtedness to consolidated tangible net worth are subject to adjustment. The Revolver Amendment also permits the Company to eliminate any minimum Coverage Ratio requirement during the Reduction Period, for a period of up to four quarters, if certain financial criteria are met, and makes permanent amendments to certain provisions of the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility. Consenting lenders to the Revolver Amendment received a fee. The Revolver Amendment was filed with the SEC on August 22, 2007 on a Current Report on Form 8-K. | ||
8. | Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities | |
In the ordinary course of its business, the Company enters into land option contracts in order to procure land for the construction of homes. Under such land option contracts, the Company will fund a specified option deposit or earnest money deposit in consideration for the right to purchase land in the future, usually at a predetermined price. Under the requirements of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)), certain of the Companys land option contracts may create a variable interest for the Company, with the land seller being identified as a variable interest entity (VIE). | ||
In compliance with FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), the Company analyzed its land option contracts and other contractual arrangements and has consolidated the fair value of certain VIEs from which the Company is purchasing land under option contracts. The consolidation of these VIEs, where the Company was determined to be the primary beneficiary, added $35.6 |
12
8. | Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (continued) | |
million to inventory and other liabilities in the Companys consolidated balance sheet at August 31, 2007. The Companys cash deposits related to these land option contracts totaled $6.5 million at August 31, 2007. Creditors, if any, of these VIEs have no recourse against the Company. As of August 31, 2007, excluding consolidated VIEs, the Company had cash deposits totaling $70.4 million which were associated with land option contracts having an aggregate purchase price of $1.45 billion. | ||
9. | Commitments and Contingencies | |
The Company provides a limited warranty on all of its homes. The specific terms and conditions of warranties vary depending upon the market in which the Company does business. The Company generally provides a structural warranty of 10 years, a warranty on electrical, heating, cooling, plumbing and other building systems each varying from two to five years based on geographic market and state law, and a warranty of one year for other components of the home such as appliances. The Company estimates the costs that may be incurred under each limited warranty and records a liability in the amount of such costs at the time the revenue associated with the sale of each home is recognized. Factors that affect the Companys warranty liability include the number of homes delivered, historical and anticipated rates of warranty claims, and cost per claim. The Company periodically assesses the adequacy of its recorded warranty liabilities and adjusts the amounts as necessary. | ||
The changes in the Companys warranty liability are as follows (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 152,467 | $ | 131,875 | ||||
Warranties issued |
40,380 | 51,683 | ||||||
Payments and adjustments |
(38,282 | ) | (44,965 | ) | ||||
Discontinued operations |
(11,407 | ) | (9,372 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 143,158 | $ | 129,221 | ||||
In the normal course of its business, the Company issues certain representations, warranties and guarantees related to its home sales and land sales that may be affected by FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. Based on historical experience, the Company does not believe any of these representations, warranties or guarantees would result in a material effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | ||
The Company is often required to obtain bonds and letters of credit in support of its obligations to various municipalities and other government agencies with respect to subdivision improvements, including roads, sewers and water, among other things. At August 31, 2007, the Company had outstanding approximately $1.16 billion and $302.6 million of performance bonds and letters of credit, respectively. In the event any such bonds or letters of credit are called, the Company would be obligated to reimburse the issuer of the bond or letter of credit. However, the Company does not believe that any currently outstanding bonds or letters of credit will be called. Borrowings outstanding and letters of credit issued under the $1.5 Billion Credit Facility are guaranteed by certain of the Companys subsidiaries (the Guarantor Subsidiaries). | ||
The Company conducts a portion of its land acquisition, development and other residential activities through participation in unconsolidated joint ventures in which it holds less than a controlling interest. These unconsolidated joint ventures had total assets of $2.75 billion and outstanding secured construction debt of approximately $1.72 billion at August 31, 2007. In certain instances, the Company or its subsidiaries provide varying levels of guarantees on the debt of unconsolidated joint ventures. When the Company or its subsidiaries provide a guarantee, an unconsolidated joint venture generally receives |
13
9. | Commitments and Contingencies (continued) | |
more favorable terms from lenders than would otherwise be available to it. At August 31, 2007, the Company had payment guarantees related to the third-party debt of three of its unconsolidated joint ventures. One of the unconsolidated joint ventures had aggregate third-party debt of $450.6 million at August 31, 2007, of which each of the joint venture partners guaranteed its pro rata share. The Companys share of the payment guarantee, which is triggered only in the event of bankruptcy of the joint venture, was 49% or approximately $218.5 million. The remaining two unconsolidated joint ventures had total third-party debt of $14.6 million at August 31, 2007, of which each of the joint venture partners guaranteed its pro rata share. The Companys share of these payment guarantees was 50% or $7.3 million. The Companys pro rata share of limited maintenance guarantees of unconsolidated entity debt totaled $126.3 million at August 31, 2007. The limited maintenance guarantees apply only if the value of the collateral (generally land and improvements) is less than a specific percentage of the loan balance. When the Company is required to make a payment under a limited maintenance guarantee to bring the value of the collateral above the specified percentage of the loan balance, the payment constitutes a capital contribution and/or loan to the affected unconsolidated joint venture and entitles the Company to receive a greater aggregate amount of the funds any such unconsolidated joint venture may distribute. | ||
10. | Discontinued Operations | |
On July 10, 2007, the Company completed the sale of its entire 49% equity interest in its publicly traded French subsidiary, Kaufman & Broad SA (KBSA). The sale generated total gross proceeds of $807.2 million and a pretax gain of $706.7 million ($438.1 million, net of income taxes), which was recognized in the third quarter of 2007. The sale was made pursuant to a share purchase agreement dated May 22, 2007 (the Share Purchase Agreement), among the Company, Financière Gaillon 8 SAS (the Purchaser), an affiliate of PAI partners, a European private equity firm, and three of the Companys wholly owned subsidiaries: Kaufman and Broad Development Group, International Mortgage Acceptance Corporation, and Kaufman and Broad International, Inc. (collectively, the Selling Subsidiaries). Under the Share Purchase Agreement, the Purchaser agreed to acquire the entire 49% equity interest (representing 10,921,954 shares, which were held collectively by the Selling Subsidiaries) at a price of 55.00 euros per share. The purchase price consisted of 50.17 euros per share paid by the Purchaser in cash, and a cash dividend of 4.83 euros per share paid by KBSA. | ||
As a result of the sale, the French operations, which had previously been presented as a separate construction segment, are included in discontinued operations in the Companys consolidated statements of operations. In addition, any assets and liabilities related to these discontinued operations are presented separately on the consolidated balance sheets, and any cash flows related to these discontinued operations are presented separately in the consolidated statements of cash flows. All prior period information has been reclassified to be consistent with the current period presentation. |
14
10. | Discontinued Operations (continued) | |
The following amounts related to the French operations were derived from historical financial information and have been segregated from continuing operations and reported as discontinued operations (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 911,841 | $ | 1,089,701 | $ | 68,243 | $ | 390,526 | ||||||||
Construction and land costs |
(680,234 | ) | (795,436 | ) | (53,651 | ) | (287,642 | ) | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(129,407 | ) | (173,168 | ) | (14,734 | ) | (57,204 | ) | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
102,200 | 121,097 | (142 | ) | 45,680 | |||||||||||
Interest income |
1,199 | 444 | 191 | 166 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts
capitalized |
| (2,045 | ) | | (363 | ) | ||||||||||
Minority interests |
(38,665 | ) | (45,719 | ) | (208 | ) | (16,103 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in pretax income of
unconsolidated joint ventures |
4,118 | 8,327 | 663 | 1,692 | ||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations before
income taxes |
68,852 | 82,104 | 504 | 31,072 | ||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
(21,600 | ) | (23,000 | ) | 4,400 | (7,200 | ) | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
$ | 47,252 | $ | 59,104 | $ | 4,904 | $ | 23,872 | ||||||||
The following is a summary of the assets and liabilities of the French discontinued operations. The amounts presented below were derived from historical financial information and adjusted to exclude intercompany receivables and payables between the French discontinued operations and the Company (in thousands): |
November 30, | ||||
2006 | ||||
Assets |
||||
Cash |
$ | 88,724 | ||
Trade and other receivables |
435,520 | |||
Inventories |
703,120 | |||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
16,489 | |||
Goodwill |
56,482 | |||
Other assets |
94,040 | |||
Total assets |
$ | 1,394,375 | ||
Liabilities |
||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 594,576 | ||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
183,580 | |||
Mortgages and notes payable |
205,469 | |||
983,625 | ||||
Minority interests |
183,895 | |||
Total liabilities |
$ | 1,167,520 | ||
15
10. | Discontinued Operations (continued) | |
The Company also had cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments of $63.2 million related to the French discontinued operations as of November 30, 2006 that were included in stockholders equity. | ||
11. | Legal Matters | |
Derivative Litigation | ||
On July 10, 2006, a shareholder derivative action, Wildt v. Karatz, et al., was filed in Los Angeles Superior Court. On August 8, 2006, a virtually identical shareholder derivative lawsuit, Davidson v. Karatz, et al., was also filed in Los Angeles Superior Court. These actions, which ostensibly are brought on behalf of the Company, allege, among other things, that defendants (various of the Companys current and former directors and officers) breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by, among other things, backdating grants of stock options to various current and former executives in violation of the Companys shareholder-approved stock option plans. Defendants have not yet responded to the complaints. The Company and the parties agreed to a stipulation and proposed order that was submitted to the court on January 5, 2007, providing, among other things, that, to preserve the status quo without prejudicing any partys substantive rights, the Companys former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer shall not exercise any of his outstanding options, at any price, during the period in which the order is in effect, and that the order would be effective upon entry by the court and expire on March 31, 2007, unless otherwise agreed in writing. The court entered the order on January 22, 2007, and the parties subsequently agreed to extend the order, which now expires on December 1, 2007. In connection with the entry of this order, the plaintiffs agreed to stay their cases while the parallel federal court derivative lawsuits discussed below are pursued. A stipulation and orders effectuating the parties agreement to stay the state court actions was entered by the court on February 7, 2007. The parties may extend the agreement that options will not be exercised by the Companys former Chairman and Chief Executive Officer beyond the current December 1, 2007 expiration date. | ||
On August 16, 2006, a shareholder derivative lawsuit, Redfield v. Karatz, et al., was filed in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. On August 31, 2006, a virtually identical shareholder derivative lawsuit, Staehr v. Karatz, et al., was also filed in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. These actions, which ostensibly are brought on behalf of the Company, allege, among other things, that defendants (various of the Companys current and former directors and officers) breached their fiduciary duties to the Company by, among other things, backdating grants of stock options to various current and former executives in violation of the Companys shareholder-approved stock option plans. Unlike Wildt and Davidson, however, these lawsuits also include substantive claims under the federal securities laws. On January 9, 2007, plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint. All defendants filed motions to dismiss the complaint on April 2, 2007. Subsequently, plaintiffs filed a motion for partial summary judgment against certain of the defendants. Pursuant to stipulated orders, the motions to dismiss and the motion for partial summary judgment have been taken off calendar to permit the parties to explore settlement via mediation. The latest order provides that unless otherwise agreed to by the parties or ordered by the court, the motions shall be back on calendar as of late October. Discovery has not commenced. At this time, the Company has not concluded whether any potential outcome of the derivative litigation is likely to be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | ||
Government Investigations | ||
In August 2006, the Company announced that it had received an informal inquiry from the SEC relating to its stock option grant practices. In January 2007, the Company was informed that the SEC is now conducting a formal investigation of this matter. The Department of Justice (DOJ) is also looking into these practices but has informed the Company that it is not a target of this investigation. The Company has cooperated with these government agencies and intends to continue to do so. At this time, the Company has not concluded whether an unfavorable outcome of one or both of the government investigations is likely to be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
16
11. | Legal Matters (continued) | |
ERISA Litigation | ||
A complaint dated March 14, 2007 in an action brought under Section 502 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA), 29 U.S.C. § 1132, Bagley et al., v. KB Home, et al., was filed in the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The action is brought against the Company, its directors, and certain of its current and former officers. Plaintiffs allege that they are bringing the action on behalf of all participants in the Companys 401(k) Savings Plan (the 401(k) Plan). Plaintiffs allege that the defendants breached their fiduciary duties to members of the 401(k) Plan by virtue of issuing backdated option grants and by failing to disclose this information to the 401(k) Plan participants. Plaintiffs claim that this conduct unjustly enriched certain defendants to the detriment of the 401(k) Plan and its participants, and caused the 401(k) Plan to invest in the Companys securities at allegedly artificially inflated prices. The action purports to assert three causes of action for various alleged breaches of fiduciary duty. The Company has filed a motion to dismiss all claims against it. A hearing on the motion is scheduled for November 19, 2007. While the Company believes it has strong defenses to the ERISA claims, it has not concluded whether an unfavorable outcome is likely to be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | ||
Storm Water Matter | ||
In January 2003, the Company received a request for information from the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) pursuant to Section 308 of the Clean Water Act. Several other public homebuilders have received similar requests. The request sought information about storm water pollution control program implementation at certain of the Companys construction sites, and the Company provided information pursuant to the request. In May 2004, on behalf of the EPA, the DOJ tentatively asserted that certain regulatory requirements applicable to storm water discharges had been violated on certain occasions at certain of the Companys construction sites, and civil penalties and injunctive relief might be warranted. The DOJ has also proposed certain steps it would expect the Company to take in the future relating to compliance with the EPAs requirements applicable to storm water discharges. The Company has defenses to the claims that have been asserted and is exploring with the EPA, DOJ and other homebuilders methods of resolving the matter. To resolve the matter, the DOJ will want the Company to pay a civil penalty and sign a consent decree affecting the Companys storm water pollution practices at construction sites. The Company believes that the costs associated with any resolution of the matter are not likely to be material to its consolidated financial position or results of operations. | ||
12. | Stockholders Equity | |
The Companys board of directors authorized a share repurchase program on December 8, 2005 under which the Company may repurchase up to 10 million shares of its common stock. Acquisitions under the share repurchase program may be made in open market or private transactions and will be made from time to time at managements discretion based on its assessment of market conditions and buying opportunities. The Company did not repurchase any equity securities under its share repurchase program during the nine months ended August 31, 2007. At August 31, 2007, the Company was authorized to repurchase four million shares under the December 8, 2005 board authorization. The Company acquired $4.9 million of common stock during the nine months ended August 31, 2007 in connection with the satisfaction of employee withholding taxes on vested restricted stock awards. | ||
13. | Recent Accounting Pronouncements | |
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial LiabilitiesIncluding an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS No. 159), which permits entities to choose to measure certain financial assets and certain other items at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of the adoption of SFAS No. 159; however, it is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
17
14. | Segment Information | |
As of August 31, 2007, the Company has identified five reporting segments, comprised of four construction reporting segments and one financial services segment, within its consolidated continuing operations in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131, Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information. The Companys construction reporting segments are: West Coast, Southwest, Central and Southeast. The reporting segments have construction operations in the following U.S. states: | ||
West Coast: California Southwest: Arizona, Nevada and New Mexico Central: Colorado, Illinois, Indiana, Louisiana and Texas Southeast: Florida, Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia |
||
The Companys construction operating segments are engaged in the acquisition and development of land primarily for residential purposes and offer a wide variety of homes that are designed to appeal to first-time, move-up and active adult buyers. | ||
Prior to the fourth quarter of 2006, the Companys construction operations had been aggregated into a single reporting segment. In the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company reassessed the aggregation of its operating segments and, as a result, revised its reporting segments. During the third quarter of 2007, the Company completed the sale of its entire 49% equity interest in KBSA. Therefore, the French construction segment is presented within discontinued operations in the Companys financial statements. The Company has restated the prior year reportable segment information presented herein to conform to the current year presentation. The revision of the Companys reporting segments had no impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows for the three months and nine months ended August 31, 2006. | ||
The Companys financial services reporting segment provides title and insurance services and, indirectly through Countrywide KB Home Loans, a joint venture with Countrywide Financial Corporation, mortgage banking services to the Companys homebuyers. This segment also provided escrow coordination services to the Companys homebuyers until the second quarter of 2007, when the Company terminated the business. The Companys financial services segment operates in the same markets as the Companys construction reporting segments. | ||
The Companys reporting segments follow the same accounting policies used for the Companys consolidated financial statements. Operational results of each segment are not necessarily indicative of the results that would have occurred had the segment been an independent, stand-alone entity during the periods presented. | ||
The following tables present financial information relating to the Companys reporting segments (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 1,475,662 | $ | 2,322,841 | $ | 553,366 | $ | 828,496 | ||||||||
Southwest |
963,930 | 1,644,096 | 292,232 | 561,954 | ||||||||||||
Central |
703,456 | 1,042,773 | 254,116 | 400,451 | ||||||||||||
Southeast |
1,192,194 | 1,345,089 | 440,893 | 488,536 | ||||||||||||
Total construction revenues |
4,335,242 | 6,354,799 | 1,540,607 | 2,279,437 | ||||||||||||
Financial services |
10,704 | 13,612 | 3,293 | 4,428 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 4,345,946 | $ | 6,368,411 | $ | 1,543,900 | $ | 2,283,865 | ||||||||
18
14. | Segment Information (continued) |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | (532,802 | ) | $ | 373,402 | $ | (351,086 | ) | $ | 95,608 | ||||||
Southwest |
(150,356 | ) | 343,927 | (179,930 | ) | 92,953 | ||||||||||
Central |
(50,281 | ) | (8,873 | ) | (16,876 | ) | (9,498 | ) | ||||||||
Southeast |
(144,945 | ) | 135,791 | (106,088 | ) | 43,440 | ||||||||||
Corporate and other (a) |
(205,171 | ) | (119,166 | ) | (138,287 | ) | (23,555 | ) | ||||||||
Total construction income (loss) from
continuing operations before income taxes |
(1,083,555 | ) | 725,081 | (792,267 | ) | 198,948 | ||||||||||
Financial services |
21,738 | 17,908 | 6,547 | 8,094 | ||||||||||||
Total income (loss) from continuing
operations before income taxes |
$ | (1,061,817 | ) | $ | 742,989 | $ | (785,720 | ) | $ | 207,042 | ||||||
Construction interest cost: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 33,220 | $ | 11,860 | $ | 19,173 | $ | 2,520 | ||||||||
Southwest |
30,842 | 36,170 | 13,577 | 14,255 | ||||||||||||
Central |
15,916 | 24,819 | 4,809 | 9,553 | ||||||||||||
Southeast |
26,704 | 13,303 | 16,977 | 2,614 | ||||||||||||
Corporate and other |
6,266 | 12,168 | 4,814 | 4,309 | ||||||||||||
Total construction interest cost (b) |
$ | 112,948 | $ | 98,320 | $ | 59,350 | $ | 33,251 | ||||||||
Financial services interest income, net |
$ | 124 | $ | 175 | $ | 41 | $ | 58 | ||||||||
Equity in pretax income (loss) of
unconsolidated joint ventures: |
||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
$ | (5,592 | ) | $ | (17,210 | ) | $ | (1,877 | ) | $ | (17,926 | ) | ||||
Southwest |
1,942 | (31 | ) | (3,327 | ) | 19 | ||||||||||
Central |
(2,417 | ) | (2,367 | ) | (677 | ) | (958 | ) | ||||||||
Southeast |
(51,725 | ) | (200 | ) | (14,256 | ) | 296 | |||||||||
Corporate and other |
(4,935 | ) | 27,653 | (890 | ) | 27,612 | ||||||||||
Total construction equity in pretax income
(loss) of unconsolidated joint ventures |
$ | (62,727 | ) | $ | 7,845 | $ | (21,027 | ) | $ | 9,043 | ||||||
Financial services |
$ | 14,558 | $ | 8,925 | $ | 4,367 | $ | 5,058 | ||||||||
(a) | Corporate and other includes corporate general and administrative expenses. | |
(b) | Construction interest cost for the three months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006 includes $46.4 million and $29.9 million, respectively, of interest amortized in construction and land costs. Construction interest cost for the nine months ended August 31, 2007 and 2006 includes $100.0 million and $81.6 million, respectively, of interest amortized in construction and land costs. Construction interest cost for both the three and nine months ended August 31, 2007 includes $13.0 million related to the loss on early redemption of senior subordinated notes and the $400 Million Term Loan, while construction interest cost for the three months and nine months ended August 31, 2006 includes interest expense of $16.7 million and $3.3 million, respectively. |
19
14. | Segment Information (continued) |
August 31, 2007 | November 30, 2006 | |||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 2,074,388 | $ | 2,910,764 | ||||
Southwest |
1,025,010 | 1,324,239 | ||||||
Central |
751,967 | 879,134 | ||||||
Southeast |
1,236,483 | 1,504,333 | ||||||
Corporate and other |
1,464,439 | 1,206,869 | ||||||
Total construction assets |
$ | 6,552,287 | $ | 7,825,339 | ||||
Financial services |
$ | 35,392 | $ | 44,024 | ||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures: |
||||||||
West Coast |
$ | 74,836 | $ | 48,013 | ||||
Southwest |
174,750 | 174,168 | ||||||
Central |
10,911 | 14,344 | ||||||
Southeast |
101,037 | 144,717 | ||||||
Corporate and other |
7,222 | | ||||||
Total construction investments unconsolidated joint ventures |
$ | 368,756 | $ | 381,242 | ||||
Financial services |
$ | 19,367 | $ | 25,296 | ||||
15. | Supplemental Disclosure to Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | |
The following are supplemental disclosures to the consolidated statements of cash flows (in thousands): |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | ||||||||
2007 | 2006 | |||||||
Summary of cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||
Construction |
$ | 645,933 | $ | 202,792 | ||||
Financial services |
14,836 | 16,288 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
| 91,797 | ||||||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 660,769 | $ | 310,877 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized |
$ | 65,825 | $ | 38,778 | ||||
Income taxes paid |
22,703 | 321,300 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures of noncash activities: |
||||||||
Cost of inventories acquired through seller financing |
$ | 4,139 | $ | 113,866 | ||||
Increase (decrease) in consolidated inventories not owned |
(179,829 | ) | 73,437 | |||||
20
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information | |
The Companys obligations to pay principal, premium, if any, and interest under certain debt instruments are guaranteed on a joint and several basis by the Guarantor Subsidiaries. The guarantees are full and unconditional and the Guarantor Subsidiaries are 100% owned by the Company. The Company has determined that separate, full financial statements of the Guarantor Subsidiaries would not be material to investors and, accordingly, supplemental financial information for the Guarantor Subsidiaries is presented. The Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended August 31, 2006 and the Condensed Consolidating Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended August 31, 2006 have been restated, as described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended November 30, 2006. In addition, in this report the Companys French operations, which were sold on July 10, 2007, are presented as discontinued operations and financial results of prior periods have been reclassified to conform to this presentation. | ||
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations Nine Months Ended August 31, 2007 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 3,238,642 | $ | 1,107,304 | $ | | $ | 4,345,946 | ||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 3,238,642 | $ | 1,096,600 | $ | | $ | 4,335,242 | ||||||||||
Construction and land costs |
| (3,652,898 | ) | (1,005,167 | ) | | (4,658,065 | ) | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(194,533 | ) | (364,705 | ) | (144,659 | ) | | (703,897 | ) | |||||||||||
Operating loss |
(194,533 | ) | (778,961 | ) | (53,226 | ) | | (1,026,720 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income and loss on early redemption/
interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
130,317 | (111,229 | ) | (32,078 | ) | | (12,990 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
13,856 | (501 | ) | (57,200 | ) | | (43,845 | ) | ||||||||||||
Construction pretax loss |
(50,360 | ) | (890,691 | ) | (142,504 | ) | | (1,083,555 | ) | |||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
| | 21,738 | | 21,738 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations before
income taxes |
(50,360 | ) | (890,691 | ) | (120,766 | ) | | (1,061,817 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax benefit |
19,900 | 352,100 | 47,700 | | 419,700 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations before
equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries |
(30,460 | ) | (538,591 | ) | (73,066 | ) | | (642,117 | ) | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
| | 485,356 | | 485,356 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before equity in net income (loss)
of subsidiaries |
(30,460 | ) | (538,591 | ) | 412,290 | | (156,761 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
(611,657 | ) | | | 611,657 | | ||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations |
485,356 | | | (485,356 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | (538,591 | ) | $ | 412,290 | $ | 126,301 | $ | (156,761 | ) | |||||||
21
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations Three Months Ended August 31, 2007 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,129,929 | $ | 413,971 | $ | | $ | 1,543,900 | ||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,129,929 | $ | 410,678 | $ | | $ | 1,540,607 | ||||||||||
Construction and land costs |
| (1,607,808 | ) | (394,573 | ) | | (2,002,381 | ) | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(135,799 | ) | (120,839 | ) | (48,452 | ) | | (305,090 | ) | |||||||||||
Operating loss |
(135,799 | ) | (598,718 | ) | (32,347 | ) | | (766,864 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest income and loss on early redemption/
interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
33,586 | (32,364 | ) | (14,212 | ) | | (12,990 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
6,850 | (4,953 | ) | (14,310 | ) | | (12,413 | ) | ||||||||||||
Construction pretax loss |
(95,363 | ) | (636,035 | ) | (60,869 | ) | (792,267 | ) | ||||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
| | 6,547 | | 6,547 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations
before income taxes |
(95,363 | ) | (636,035 | ) | (54,322 | ) | | (785,720 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax benefit |
37,300 | 248,600 | 21,200 | | 307,100 | |||||||||||||||
Loss from continuing operations
before equity in net income (loss) of
subsidiaries |
(58,063 | ) | (387,435 | ) | (33,122 | ) | | (478,620 | ) | |||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
| | 443,008 | | 443,008 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before equity in net income
(loss) of subsidiaries |
(58,063 | ) | (387,435 | ) | 409,886 | | (35,612 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity in net income (loss) of subsidiaries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
(420,557 | ) | | | 420,557 | | ||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations |
443,008 | | | (443,008 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (35,612 | ) | $ | (387,435 | ) | $ | 409,886 | $ | (22,451 | ) | $ | (35,612 | ) | ||||||
22
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations Nine Months Ended August 31, 2006 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 5,068,155 | $ | 1,300,256 | $ | | $ | 6,368,411 | ||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 5,068,155 | $ | 1,286,644 | $ | | $ | 6,354,799 | ||||||||||
Construction and land costs |
| (3,776,996 | ) | (1,055,022 | ) | | (4,832,018 | ) | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(122,714 | ) | (494,244 | ) | (175,056 | ) | | (792,014 | ) | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(122,714 | ) | 796,915 | 56,566 | | 730,767 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income and loss on early redemption/
interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
150,765 | (120,700 | ) | (46,743 | ) | | (16,678 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
27,659 | (14,309 | ) | (2,358 | ) | | 10,992 | |||||||||||||
Construction pretax income |
55,710 | 661,906 | 7,465 | | 725,081 | |||||||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
| | 17,908 | | 17,908 | |||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations
before income taxes |
55,710 | 661,906 | 25,373 | | 742,989 | |||||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
(20,300 | ) | (240,600 | ) | (9,200 | ) | | (270,100 | ) | |||||||||||
Income from continuing operations
before equity in net income
of subsidiaries |
35,410 | 421,306 | 16,173 | | 472,889 | |||||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
| | 59,104 | | 59,104 | |||||||||||||||
Income before equity in net income
of subsidiaries |
35,410 | 421,306 | 75,277 | | 531,993 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in net income of subsidiaries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
437,479 | | | (437,479 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations |
59,104 | | | (59,104 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 531,993 | $ | 421,306 | $ | 75,277 | $ | (496,583 | ) | $ | 531,993 | |||||||||
23
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations Three Months Ended August 31, 2006 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,812,039 | $ | 471,826 | $ | | $ | 2,283,865 | ||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | | $ | 1,812,039 | $ | 467,398 | $ | | $ | 2,279,437 | ||||||||||
Construction and land costs |
| (1,404,911 | ) | (395,397 | ) | | (1,800,308 | ) | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
(43,375 | ) | (180,698 | ) | (62,942 | ) | | (287,015 | ) | |||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(43,375 | ) | 226,430 | 9,059 | | 192,114 | ||||||||||||||
Interest income and loss on early redemption/
interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
58,095 | (35,400 | ) | (26,036 | ) | | (3,341 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
27,614 | (16,850 | ) | (589 | ) | | 10,175 | |||||||||||||
Construction pretax income (loss) |
42,334 | 174,180 | (17,566 | ) | | 198,948 | ||||||||||||||
Financial services pretax income |
| | 8,094 | | 8,094 | |||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes |
42,334 | 174,180 | (9,472 | ) | | 207,042 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
(15,900 | ) | (65,400 | ) | 3,600 | | (77,700 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations
before equity in net income of
subsidiaries |
26,434 | 108,780 | (5,872 | ) | | 129,342 | ||||||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations,
net of income taxes |
| | 23,872 | | 23,872 | |||||||||||||||
Income before equity in net income of
subsidiaries |
26,434 | 108,780 | 18,000 | | 153,214 | |||||||||||||||
Equity in net income of subsidiaries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
102,908 | | | (102,908 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Discontinued operations |
23,872 | | | (23,872 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 153,214 | $ | 108,780 | $ | 18,000 | $ | (126,780 | ) | $ | 153,214 | |||||||||
24
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheets August 31, 2007 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 549,440 | $ | 38,675 | $ | 57,818 | $ | | $ | 645,933 | ||||||||||
Trade and other receivables |
3,676 | 190,843 | 34,619 | | 229,138 | |||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 3,516,755 | 905,443 | | 4,422,198 | |||||||||||||||
Other assets |
852,733 | 258,624 | 143,661 | | 1,255,018 | |||||||||||||||
1,405,849 | 4,004,897 | 1,141,541 | | 6,552,287 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial services |
| | 35,392 | | 35,392 | |||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
(666,897 | ) | | | 666,897 | | ||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 738,952 | $ | 4,004,897 | $ | 1,176,933 | $ | 666,897 | $ | 6,587,679 | ||||||||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
$ | 303,874 | $ | 1,145,063 | $ | 287,576 | $ | | $ | 1,736,513 | ||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable |
2,142,283 | 19,140 | | | 2,161,423 | |||||||||||||||
2,446,157 | 1,164,203 | 287,576 | | 3,897,936 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial services |
| | 28,467 | | 28,467 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany |
(4,368,483 | ) | 3,474,338 | 894,145 | | | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
2,661,278 | (633,644 | ) | (33,255 | ) | 666,897 | 2,661,276 | |||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 738,952 | $ | 4,004,897 | $ | 1,176,933 | $ | 666,897 | $ | 6,587,679 | ||||||||||
November 30, 2006 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 447,221 | $ | 150,829 | $ | 101,991 | $ | | $ | 700,041 | ||||||||||
Trade and other receivables |
5,306 | 192,815 | 25,956 | | 224,077 | |||||||||||||||
Inventories |
| 4,589,308 | 1,162,335 | | 5,751,643 | |||||||||||||||
Other assets |
727,754 | 237,248 | 184,576 | | 1,149,578 | |||||||||||||||
1,180,281 | 5,170,200 | 1,474,858 | | 7,825,339 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial services |
| | 44,024 | | 44,024 | |||||||||||||||
France discontinued operations |
| | 1,394,375 | | 1,394,375 | |||||||||||||||
Investment in subsidiaries |
400,691 | | | (400,691 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,580,972 | $ | 5,170,200 | $ | 2,913,257 | $ | (400,691 | ) | $ | 9,263,738 | |||||||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity |
||||||||||||||||||||
Construction: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities |
$ | 436,279 | $ | 1,450,342 | $ | 340,239 | $ | | $ | 2,226,860 | ||||||||||
Mortgages and notes payable |
2,791,213 | 102,567 | 26,554 | | 2,920,334 | |||||||||||||||
3,227,492 | 1,552,909 | 366,793 | | 5,147,194 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial services |
| | 26,276 | | 26,276 | |||||||||||||||
France discontinued operations |
| | 1,167,520 | | 1,167,520 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany |
(4,569,268 | ) | 3,617,291 | 951,977 | | | ||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
2,922,748 | | 400,691 | (400,691 | ) | 2,922,748 | ||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,580,972 | $ | 5,170,200 | $ | 2,913,257 | $ | (400,691 | ) | $ | 9,263,738 | |||||||||
25
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended August 31, 2007 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | (538,591 | ) | $ | (73,066 | ) | $ | 611,657 | $ | (156,761 | ) | ||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
| | (47,252 | ) | | (47,252 | ) | |||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
(438,104 | ) | | | | (438,104 | ) | |||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment |
107,926 | | | | 107,926 | |||||||||||||||
Inventory and joint venture impairments and land option
abandonments |
| 903,027 | 103,952 | | 1,006,979 | |||||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
(used) by operating activities |
(461,940 | ) | (101,398 | ) | 161,936 | | (401,402 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities continuing
operations |
(948,879 | ) | 263,038 | 145,570 | 611,657 | 71,386 | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities discontinued operations |
| | 297,397 | | 297,397 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
(948,879 | ) | 263,038 | 442,967 | 611,657 | 368,783 | ||||||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of discontinued operations, net of cash divested |
739,764 | | | | 739,764 | |||||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
| (41,581 | ) | (73,823 | ) | | (115,404 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other, net |
(338 | ) | (3,577 | ) | 1,333 | | (2,582 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities continuing
operations |
739,426 | (45,158 | ) | (72,490 | ) | | 621,778 | |||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities discontinued operations |
| | (12,112 | ) | | (12,112 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
739,426 | (45,158 | ) | (84,602 | ) | | 609,666 | |||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Payments on term loan |
(400,000 | ) | | | | (400,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Redemption of senior subordinated notes |
(250,000 | ) | | | | (250,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Payments on mortgage, land contracts and other loans |
| (87,566 | ) | (26,553 | ) | | (114,119 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other, net |
(51,216 | ) | (4,463 | ) | 4,463 | | (51,216 | ) | ||||||||||||
Intercompany |
1,012,888 | (238,005 | ) | (163,226 | ) | (611,657 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities continuing
operations |
311,672 | (330,034 | ) | (185,316 | ) | (611,657 | ) | (815,335 | ) | |||||||||||
Net cash used by financing activities discontinued operations |
| | (306,527 | ) | | (306,527 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
311,672 | (330,034 | ) | (491,843 | ) | (611,657 | ) | (1,121,862 | ) | |||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
102,219 | (112,154 | ) | (133,478 | ) | | (143,413 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
447,221 | 150,829 | 206,132 | | 804,182 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 549,440 | $ | 38,675 | $ | 72,654 | $ | | $ | 660,769 | ||||||||||
26
16. | Supplemental Guarantor Information (continued) | |
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended August 31, 2006 (in thousands) |
KB Home | Guarantor | Non-Guarantor | Consolidating | |||||||||||||||||
Corporate | Subsidiaries | Subsidiaries | Adjustments | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 531,993 | $ | 421,306 | $ | 16,173 | $ | (437,479 | ) | $ | 531,993 | |||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
| | (59,104 | ) | | (59,104 | ) | |||||||||||||
Change in inventories |
| (978,783 | ) | (477,132 | ) | | (1,455,915 | ) | ||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by
operating activities |
(138,977 | ) | 338,474 | (6,657 | ) | | 192,840 | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities continuing
operations |
393,016 | (219,003 | ) | (526,720 | ) | (437,479 | ) | (790,186 | ) | |||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities discontinued
operations |
| | 123,225 | | 123,225 | |||||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
393,016 | (219,003 | ) | (403,495 | ) | (437,479 | ) | (666,961 | ) | |||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Sale of investment in unconsolidated joint ventures |
57,767 | | | | 57,767 | |||||||||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated joint ventures |
3,253 | (53,755 | ) | (78,935 | ) | | (129,437 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other, net |
(2,714 | ) | (5,895 | ) | (3,593 | ) | | (12,202 | ) | |||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities continuing
operations |
58,306 | (59,650 | ) | (82,528 | ) | | (83,872 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net cash used by investing activities discontinued operations |
| | (3,561 | ) | | (3,561 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
58,306 | (59,650 | ) | (86,089 | ) | | (87,433 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net proceeds from credit agreements and other short-term
borrowings |
560,900 | | | | 560,900 | |||||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of senior notes and term loan |
698,458 | | | | 698,458 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(389,934 | ) | | | | (389,934 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other, net |
(76,863 | ) | (33,320 | ) | 87,630 | | (22,553 | ) | ||||||||||||
Intercompany |
(1,231,172 | ) | 267,281 | 526,412 | 437,479 | | ||||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities continuing
operations |
(438,611 | ) | 233,961 | 614,042 | 437,479 | 846,871 | ||||||||||||||
Net cash used by financing activities discontinued operations |
| | (106,573 | ) | | (106,573 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided (used) by financing activities |
(438,611 | ) | 233,961 | 507,469 | 437,479 | 740,298 | ||||||||||||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
12,711 | (44,692 | ) | 17,885 | | (14,096 | ) | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
54,679 | 135,949 | 134,345 | | 324,973 | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 67,390 | $ | 91,257 | $ | 152,230 | $ | | $ | 310,877 | ||||||||||
27
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Construction |
$ | 4,335,242 | $ | 6,354,799 | $ | 1,540,607 | $ | 2,279,437 | ||||||||
Financial services |
10,704 | 13,612 | 3,293 | 4,428 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 4,345,946 | $ | 6,368,411 | $ | 1,543,900 | $ | 2,283,865 | ||||||||
Pretax income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Construction |
$ | (1,083,555 | ) | $ | 725,081 | $ | (792,267 | ) | $ | 198,948 | ||||||
Financial services |
21,738 | 17,908 | 6,547 | 8,094 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations
before income taxes |
(1,061,817 | ) | 742,989 | (785,720 | ) | 207,042 | ||||||||||
Income tax benefit (expense) |
419,700 | (270,100 | ) | 307,100 | (77,700 | ) | ||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
(642,117 | ) | 472,889 | (478,620 | ) | 129,342 | ||||||||||
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
47,252 | 59,104 | 4,904 | 23,872 | ||||||||||||
Gain on sale of discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
438,104 | | 438,104 | | ||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (156,761 | ) | $ | 531,993 | $ | (35,612 | ) | $ | 153,214 | ||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (8.32 | ) | $ | 5.65 | $ | (6.19 | ) | $ | 1.60 | ||||||
Discontinued operations |
6.29 | .71 | 5.73 | .30 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings (loss) per share |
$ | (2.03 | ) | $ | 6.36 | $ | (.46 | ) | $ | 1.90 | ||||||
28
29
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Housing |
$ | 4,196,487 | $ | 6,334,782 | $ | 1,525,863 | $ | 2,272,810 | ||||||||
Land |
138,755 | 20,017 | 14,744 | 6,627 | ||||||||||||
Total |
4,335,242 | 6,354,799 | 1,540,607 | 2,279,437 | ||||||||||||
Costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Construction and land costs |
||||||||||||||||
Housing |
4,461,484 | 4,812,645 | 1,952,718 | 1,793,451 | ||||||||||||
Land |
196,581 | 19,373 | 49,663 | 6,857 | ||||||||||||
Subtotal |
4,658,065 | 4,832,018 | 2,002,381 | 1,800,308 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative
expenses |
595,971 | 792,014 | 197,164 | 287,015 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment |
107,926 | | 107,926 | | ||||||||||||
Total |
5,361,962 | 5,624,032 | 2,307,471 | 2,087,323 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
$ | (1,026,720 | ) | $ | 730,767 | $ | (766,864 | ) | $ | 192,114 | ||||||
Unit deliveries |
15,611 | 21,738 | 5,699 | 7,893 | ||||||||||||
Average selling price |
$ | 268,800 | $ | 291,400 | $ | 267,700 | $ | 288,000 | ||||||||
Housing gross margin |
-6.3 | % | 24.0 | % | -28.0 | % | 21.1 | % | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative
expenses as a percent of housing
revenues |
14.2 | % | 12.5 | % | 12.9 | % | 12.6 | % | ||||||||
Operating income (loss) as a percent
of construction
revenues |
-23.7 | % | 11.5 | % | -49.8 | % | 8.4 | % |
Three Months Ended August 31, | ||||||||||||||||
Deliveries | Net Orders | |||||||||||||||
Segment |
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||||
West Coast |
1,252 | 1,683 | 713 | 775 | ||||||||||||
Southwest |
1,133 | 1,798 | 604 | 806 | ||||||||||||
Central |
1,433 | 2,489 | 1,370 | 1,549 | ||||||||||||
Southeast |
1,881 | 1,923 | 1,220 | 1,037 | ||||||||||||
Total |
5,699 | 7,893 | 3,907 | 4,167 | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated joint ventures |
13 | 4 | 79 | 24 | ||||||||||||
30
Nine Months Ended August 31, | August 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Backlog Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deliveries | Net Orders | Backlog Units | In Thousands | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
West Coast |
3,097 | 4,708 | 3,853 | 3,802 | 2,371 | 3,348 | $ | 1,042,194 | $ | 1,726,232 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Southwest |
3,379 | 5,163 | 3,149 | 3,537 | 2,300 | 3,802 | 590,711 | 1,129,899 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Central |
4,096 | 6,507 | 4,606 | 6,567 | 3,565 | 5,005 | 599,400 | 802,950 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Southeast |
5,039 | 5,360 | 5,308 | 4,790 | 3,644 | 5,043 | 834,588 | 1,295,886 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
15,611 | 21,738 | 16,916 | 18,696 | 11,880 | 17,198 | $ | 3,066,893 | $ | 4,954,967 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unconsolidated
joint ventures |
32 | 4 | 273 | 24 | 295 | 20 | $ | 108,821 | $ | 7,748 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
31
32
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
West Coast: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,475,662 | $ | 2,322,841 | $ | 553,366 | $ | 828,496 | ||||||||
Operating costs and expenses |
(2,012,696 | ) | (1,952,253 | ) | (903,211 | ) | (723,513 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net |
4,232 | 2,814 | (1,241 | ) | (9,375 | ) | ||||||||||
Pretax income (loss) |
$ | (532,802 | ) | $ | 373,402 | $ | (351,086 | ) | $ | 95,608 | ||||||
Southwest: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 963,930 | $ | 1,644,096 | $ | 292,232 | $ | 561,954 | ||||||||
Operating costs and expenses |
(1,109,833 | ) | (1,291,405 | ) | (464,521 | ) | (464,989 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net |
(4,453 | ) | (8,764 | ) | (7,641 | ) | (4,012 | ) | ||||||||
Pretax income (loss) |
$ | (150,356 | ) | $ | 343,927 | $ | (179,930 | ) | $ | 92,953 | ||||||
Central: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 703,456 | $ | 1,042,773 | $ | 254,116 | $ | 400,451 | ||||||||
Operating costs and expenses |
(748,033 | ) | (1,039,129 | ) | (270,117 | ) | (405,116 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net |
(5,704 | ) | (12,517 | ) | (875 | ) | (4,833 | ) | ||||||||
Pretax income (loss) |
$ | (50,281 | ) | $ | (8,873 | ) | $ | (16,876 | ) | $ | (9,498 | ) | ||||
33
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Southeast: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 1,192,194 | $ | 1,345,089 | $ | 440,893 | $ | 488,536 | ||||||||
Operating costs and expenses |
(1,283,574 | ) | (1,206,587 | ) | (530,188 | ) | (446,845 | ) | ||||||||
Other, net |
(53,565 | ) | (2,711 | ) | (16,793 | ) | 1,749 | |||||||||
Pretax income (loss) |
$ | (144,945 | ) | $ | 135,791 | $ | (106,088 | ) | $ | 43,440 | ||||||
34
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Revenues |
$ | 10,704 | $ | 13,612 | $ | 3,293 | $ | 4,428 | ||||||||
Expenses |
(3,524 | ) | (4,629 | ) | (1,113 | ) | (1,392 | ) | ||||||||
Equity in pretax
income of
unconsolidated
joint venture |
14,558 | 8,925 | 4,367 | 5,058 | ||||||||||||
Pretax income |
$ | 21,738 | $ | 17,908 | $ | 6,547 | $ | 8,094 | ||||||||
Total originations*: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans |
10,618 | 9,362 | 4,123 | 4,237 | ||||||||||||
Principal |
$ | 2,534,341 | $ | 2,232,130 | $ | 987,184 | $ | 1,023,704 | ||||||||
Retention rate |
69 | % | 53 | % | 73 | % | 59 | % |
35
Nine Months Ended August 31, | Three Months Ended August 31, | |||||||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | |||||||||||||
Loans sold*: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans |
11,461 | 9,240 | 4,039 | 3,780 | ||||||||||||
Principal |
$ | 2,747,379 | $ | 2,176,307 | $ | 965,237 | $ | 900,387 |
* | Loan originations and sales are within the Countrywide KB Home Loans joint venture. |
36
37
38
39
40
41
Fiscal Year of | Weighted Average | |||||||
Expected Maturity | Fixed Rate Debt (1) | Interest Rate | ||||||
2007 |
$ | | | % | ||||
2008 |
| | ||||||
2009 |
200,000 | 8.6 | ||||||
2010 |
298,091 | 7.8 | ||||||
2011 |
348,463 | 6.4 | ||||||
Thereafter |
1,295,729 | 6.3 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 2,142,283 | 6.7 | % | ||||
Fair value at August 31, 2007 |
$ | 1,919,882 | ||||||
(1) | Reflects senior and senior subordinated notes. |
42
43
Maximum | ||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | ||||||||||||||||
Total Number of | That May Yet be | |||||||||||||||
Shares Purchased as | Purchased | |||||||||||||||
Total Number | Part of Publicly | Under the | ||||||||||||||
of Shares | Average Price Paid | Announced | Plans or | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | per Share | Plans or Programs | Programs | ||||||||||||
June 1 30 |
| $ | | | 4,000,000 | |||||||||||
July 1 31 |
| | | 4,000,000 | ||||||||||||
August 1 31 |
19,235 | 34.89 | | 4,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Total |
19,235 | $ | 34.89 | | ||||||||||||
44
Officer | Stock Options | SARs | Phantom Shares | |||||||||
Jeffrey T. Mezger |
137,500 | 412,500 | None | |||||||||
William R. Hollinger |
None | 36,885 | 10,677 | |||||||||
Kelly Masuda |
None | 24,590 | 7,118 |
Officer | Severance Amount | |
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
2x base salary and average bonus, with a cap per employment agreement | |
Executive Vice Presidents; Senior Vice President,
Human Resources; and Senior Vice President, Chief
Accounting Officer
|
2x base salary and average bonus, with an average bonus cap of 3x base salary | |
Other Senior Vice Presidents and Regional Presidents
|
1x base salary and average bonus, with an average bonus cap of 3x base salary |
45
46
4.23
|
Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 17, 2007, relating to the Companys Senior Notes by and between the Company, the Guarantors, and the Trustee, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
4.24
|
Third Supplemental Indenture, dated August 17, 2007, relating to the Companys Senior Subordinated Notes by and between the Company, the Guarantors, and the Trustee, and the Guaranties, each dated August 17, 2007, of the Senior Subordinated Notes, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.33
|
Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan Performance Stock Agreement between the Company and Jeffrey T. Mezger, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.34
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Employment Agreement between the Company and Jeffrey T. Mezger dated as of February 28, 2007, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.35
|
Form of Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan Stock Appreciation Right Agreement, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.36
|
Form of Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan Phantom Share Agreement, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.37
|
Form of Phantom Share Agreement for Non-Senior Management, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.38
|
Form of Over Cap Phantom Share Agreement, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.39
|
Third Amendment Agreement, dated August 17, 2007, to Revolving Loan Agreement, dated as of November 22, 2005, between the Company, as Borrower, the banks party thereto, and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, filed as an exhibit to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K dated August 22, 2007, is incorporated by reference herein. | |
10.40
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan for stock option grant to Jeffrey T. Mezger. | |
31.1
|
Certification of Jeffrey T. Mezger, President and Chief Executive Officer of KB Home, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Domenico Cecere, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KB Home, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Jeffrey T. Mezger, President and Chief Executive Officer of KB Home, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Domenico Cecere, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KB Home, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
47
KB HOME Registrant |
||||
Dated October 9, 2007 | /s/ JEFFREY T. MEZGER | |||
Jeffrey T. Mezger | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
Dated October 9, 2007 | /s/ DOMENICO CECERE | |||
Domenico Cecere | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
48
10.40
|
Form of Stock Option Agreement under the Amended and Restated 1999 Incentive Plan for stock option grant to Jeffrey T. Mezger. | |
31.1
|
Certification of Jeffrey T. Mezger, President and Chief Executive Officer of KB Home, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Domenico Cecere, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KB Home, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Jeffrey T. Mezger, President and Chief Executive Officer of KB Home, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Domenico Cecere, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of KB Home, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
49