e8vk
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):
September 14, 2011
American Superconductor Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
0-19672
|
|
04-2959321 |
|
|
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
|
|
(Commission
File Number)
|
|
(IRS Employer
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
64 Jackson Road
Devens, Massachusetts
|
|
01434 |
|
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code (978) 842-3000
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the
filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction
A.2. below):
|
|
|
o |
|
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
|
|
|
|
o |
|
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
|
|
|
|
o |
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
|
|
|
|
o |
|
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
|
|
|
|
Item 7.01. |
|
Regulation FD Disclosure. |
On September 13, 2011, American Superconductor Corporation (the Company) commenced a series of
legal actions in China against Sinovel Wind Group Co. Ltd. (Sinovel).
The Company filed a claim for arbitration in Beijing, China to compel Sinovel to pay the Company
for past product shipments and to accept all contracted but not yet delivered core electrical
components and spare parts under all existing contracts with the Company. The arbitration claim was
filed with the Beijing Arbitration Commission in accordance with the terms of the Companys supply
contracts with Sinovel. As previously disclosed by the Company, on March 31, 2011, Sinovel refused
to accept contracted shipments of 1.5 megawatt (MW) and 3 MW wind turbine core electrical
components and spare parts that the Company was prepared to deliver. Because Sinovel did not give
the Company notice that it intended to delay deliveries as required under the contracts, the
Company believes that these actions constitute material breaches of the contracts. Moreover,
Sinovel has refused to pay past due amounts for prior shipments of core electrical components and
spare parts.
In addition, the Company has filed civil complaints in China against Sinovel and is in the process
of filing a criminal complaint against Sinovel and a civil complaint against other parties,
including Dalian Guotong Electric Co., Ltd (Guotong). The complaints allege the illegal use of
the Companys intellectual property. Based in part upon evidence obtained through an internal
investigation and a criminal investigation conducted by Austrian authorities regarding the actions
of a former employee of the Companys AMSC Windtec subsidiary, the Company believes that Sinovel
illegally obtained and used the Companys intellectual property in violation of civil and criminal
intellectual property laws. In July 2011, the former employee was arrested in Austria and is
currently awaiting trial on charges of economic espionage and fraudulent manipulation of data. As a
result of the investigations, the Company believes that this former employee was contracted by
Sinovel through an intermediary while employed by the Company and improperly obtained and
transferred to Sinovel portions of the Companys wind turbine control software source code
developed for Sinovels 1.5MW wind turbines. Except for portions of this 1.5 MW wind turbine
software, the Company does not believe that the source code for any other turbines, such as the
wind turbines that were designed by and co-developed with the Company, has been transferred to
Sinovel.
Moreover, the Company believes the former employee illegally used source code to develop for
Sinovel a software modification to circumvent the encryption and remove technical protection
measures on the PM3000 power converters in 1.5MW wind turbines in the field. The Company believes
that only the binary code, or upper layer, of the PM3000 software developed to circumvent the
encryption and remove technical protection measures was transferred to Sinovel. The Company does
not believe that any PM3000 source code was transferred to Sinovel.
These actions potentially enable Sinovel to deploy, independent of the Company, wind turbine
control software, including a low voltage ride through (LVRT) solution, on all of its 1.5MW wind
turbines in the field. In addition, by having the wind turbine control source code, Sinovel could
potentially modify the source code to allow the use of core electrical components, including power
converters, from other manufacturers.
In addition to the above, the Company believes that its PM1000 converters in certain Sinovel wind
turbines have been replaced by converters produced by Guotong. Since the Guotong converters are
being used in wind turbines containing the Companys wind turbine control software, the Company
believes that its copyrighted software is being infringed.
The Company is seeking to compel Sinovel and the other parties, including Guotong, to cease and
desist from infringing the Companys intellectual property and is also seeking monetary damages to
compensate the Company for its economic losses resulting from the infringement.
The Company cannot provide any assurance as to the outcome of these legal actions. The Company is
now operating its business based on the assumption that Sinovel will not be a customer.
2
Forward-Looking Statements
Any statements in this current report about future expectations, plans and prospects for the
Company, including without limitation our expectations and beliefs regarding the legal actions
against Sinovel and other parties and Sinovels status as a customer of the Company and other
statements containing the words believes, anticipates, plans, expects, and similar
expressions, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. There are a number of important factors that could materially impact
the value of our common stock or cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by
such forward-looking statements. Such factors include: a significant portion of our revenues has
been derived from Sinovel, which has stopped accepting scheduled deliveries and refused to pay
amounts outstanding; the disruption in our relationship with Sinovel has materially and adversely
affected our business and results of operations and if, as we expect, Sinovel continues to refuse
to accept shipments from us, our business and results of operations will be further materially and
adversely affected; we will require significant additional funding and may be unable to raise
capital when needed, which could force us to delay, reduce or eliminate planned activities,
including the planned acquisition of The Switch Engineering Oy (The Switch); we have a history of
operating losses, and we may incur additional losses in the future; our operating results may
fluctuate significantly from quarter to quarter and may fall below expectations in any particular
fiscal quarter; if we fail to complete the planned acquisition of The Switch, our operating results
and financial condition could be harmed and the price of our common stock could decline; completion
of the planned acquisition of The Switch could present certain risks to our business; adverse
changes in domestic and global economic conditions could adversely affect our operating results;
changes in exchange rates could adversely affect our results from operations; we have identified
material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting and if we fail to remediate
these weaknesses and maintain proper and effective internal controls over financial reporting, our
ability to produce accurate and timely financial statements could be impaired and may lead
investors and other users to lose confidence in our financial data; if we fail to implement our
business strategy successfully, our financial performance could be harmed; we may not realize all of the sales expected from our backlog of orders and contracts;
many of our revenue opportunities are dependent upon subcontractors and other business
collaborators; our products face intense competition, which could limit our ability to acquire or
retain customers; our success is dependent upon attracting and retaining qualified personnel and
our inability to do so could significantly damage our business and prospects; we may acquire
additional complementary businesses or technologies, which may require us to incur substantial
costs for which we may never realize the anticipated benefits; our international operations are
subject to risks that we do not face in the United States, which could have an adverse effect on
our operating results; we depend on sales to customers in China, and global conditions could
negatively affect our operating results or limit our ability to expand our operations outside of
China; changes in Chinas political, social, regulatory and economic environment may affect our
financial performance; many of our customer relationships outside of the United States are, either
directly or indirectly, with governmental entities, and we could be adversely affected by
violations of the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and similar worldwide anti-bribery
laws outside the United States; we rely upon third party supp
liers for the components and
subassemblies of many of our Wind and Grid products, making us vulnerable to supply shortages and
price fluctuations, which could harm our business; we are becoming increasingly reliant on
contracts that require the issuance of performance bonds; problems with product quality or product
performance may cause us to incur warranty expenses and may damage our market reputation and
prevent us from achieving increased sales and market share; our success in addressing the wind
energy market is dependent on the manufacturers that license our designs; growth of the wind energy
market depends largely on the availability and size of government subsidies and economic
incentives; there are a number of technological challenges that must be successfully addressed
before our superconductor products can gain widespread commercial acceptance, and our inability to
address such technological challenges could adversely affect our ability to acquire customers for
our products; we have not manufactured our Amperium wire in commercial quantities, and a failure to
manufacture our Amperium wire in commercial quantities at acceptable cost and quality levels would
substantially limit our future revenue and profit potential; the commercial uses of superconductor
products are limited today, and a widespread commercial market for our products may not develop; we
have limited experience in marketing and selling our superconductor products and system-level
solutions, and our failure to effectively
3
market and sell our products and solutions could lower our revenue and cash flow; our contracts
with the U.S. government are subject to audit, modification or termination by the U.S. government
and include certain other provisions in favor of the government; the continued funding of such
contracts remains subject to annual congressional appropriation which, if not approved, could
reduce our revenue and lower or eliminate our profit; we may be unable to adequately prevent
disclosure of trade secrets and other proprietary information; we have filed a demand for
arbitration and other lawsuits against Sinovel regarding amounts we contend are due and owing and
are in dispute; we cannot be certain as to the outcome of the proceedings against Sinovel; we have
been named as a party to purported stockholder class actions and shareholder derivative complaints,
and we may be named in additional litigation, all of which will require significant management time
and attention, result in significant legal expenses and may result in an unfavorable outcome, which
could have a material adverse effect on our business, operating results and financial condition;
our technology and products could infringe intellectual property rights of others, which may
require costly litigation and, if we are not successful, could cause us to pay substantial damages
and disrupt our business; our patents may not provide meaningful protection for our technology,
which could result in us losing some or all of our market position; third parties have or may
acquire patents that cover the materials, processes and technologies we use or may use in the
future to manufacture our Amperium products, and our success depends on our ability to license such
patents or other proprietary rights; and our common stock has experienced, and may continue to
experience, significant market price and volume fluctuations, which may prevent our stockholders
from selling our common stock at a profit and could lead to costly litigation against us that could
divert our managements attention. Reference is made to many of these factors and others in the
Risk Factors section of the Companys most recent quarterly or annual report filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. In addition, any forward-looking statements included in this
report represent the Companys expectations as of the date of this report. While the Company
anticipates that subsequent events and developments may cause the Companys views to change, the
Company specifically disclaims any obligation to update these forward-looking statements. These
forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing the Companys views as of any
date subsequent to the date of this report.
4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
AMERICAN SUPERCONDUCTOR CORPORATION
|
|
Date: September 14, 2011 |
By: |
/s/ David A. Henry
|
|
|
|
David A. Henry |
|
|
|
Senior Vice
President and Chief
Financial Officer |
|
|
5