SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 8-K/A CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 August 8, 2003 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in charter) DELAWARE (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) 0-15810 04-3757586 (Commission File No.) (IRS Employer Identification Number) 9990 Mesa Rim Road San Diego, California 92121 (Address of Principal Executive Office) (858) 558-3960 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The purpose of this amendment to the Company's Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 22, 2002 is to provide additional information required under Item 7. ITEM 2. ACQUISITION OR DISPOSITION OF ASSETS On August 8, 2003, we completed our acquisition of LuxN, Inc., pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 25, 2003, between Sorrento and LuxN, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 hereto. On August 11, 2003, we issued a press release announcing the completion of the acquisition, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. At the effective time of the merger, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Lambda Acquisition Corp., was merged with and into LuxN, with LuxN being the surviving corporation in the merger. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, each share of LuxN common stock outstanding at the effective time of the merger was cancelled. As consideration for the transaction, holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock with an aggregate pro-rata portion of $14.8 million of LuxN's net cash held elected to receive cash at closing, and holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock with an aggregate pro-rata portion of $3.8 million of LuxN's net cash held elected to receive our common stock at closing. We issued 1,374,194 shares of our common stock to the holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock at the closing, and will issue an additional 505,153 shares upon receipt of our shareholders' approval. In addition, we issued warrants to purchase 400,000 of our shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.05 per share to the holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock. The warrants will be held in escrow for a period of six months to satisfy any successful indemnification claims. We did not assume or exchange any outstanding options or warrants to purchase shares of LuxN stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, we will file a Registration Statement on Form S-3 to enable the resale by the selling shareholders of the shares of our common stock that were issued as consideration for the merger. The consideration paid to holders of LuxN's shareholders was determined through arms-length negotiations between our board of directors and officers and those of LuxN. The foregoing description of the Agreement and Plan of Merger is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Agreement, a copy of which was previously filed with the SEC, and incorporated herein by reference. This report contains forward-looking statements that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industries in which we operate, our beliefs and our management's assumptions. Words such as "expects," "anticipates," "targets," "goals," "projects," "intends," "plans," "believes," "seeks," "estimates" and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual outcomes and results may differ materially from what is expressed or forecast in such forward-looking statements. For a list and description of such risks and uncertainties, see the reports filed by Sorrento Networks Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission. ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS (a) Financial statements of businesses acquired. Historical financial statement for LuxN, Inc. consisting of the financial statements and notes provided on pages F-1 through F-27 of this amended Report. 1 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003, 2002 AND 2001. Independent Auditor's Report Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 Statements of Operations for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies Notes to Financial Statements (b) Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information. Unaudited pro forma financial information relating to the Company and giving effect to the acquisition is provided on pages F-22 through F-27 of this amended Report. SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) (c) Exhibits Description -------- ----------- 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger by and between Sorrento Networks Corporation and LuxN, Inc., dated as of June 25, 2003. Previously filed. 99.1 Press Release dated August 11, 2003. Previously filed. 2 INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS INDEX TO HISTORICAL FINANCIAL STATEMENTS OF LUXN, INC. PAGE ---- FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 Independent Auditor's Report F-1 Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 F-2 Statements of Operations for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 F-4 Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 F-5 Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 F-6 Summary of Business and Significant Accounting Policies F-7 Notes to Financial Statements F-7 PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENT UNAUDITED Pro Forma Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31, 2003 F-24 Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended January 31, 2003 F-25 Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended July 31, 2003 F-26 Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements F-27 3 INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT The Board of Director and Stockholders LuxN, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of LuxN, Inc. as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. The financial statements of LuxN, Inc. for the year ended June 30, 2001 were audited by other auditors, whose report dated September 5, 2001, expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of LuxN, Inc. as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred significant losses since its inception and is dependent on obtaining additional financing in order to fund its operations. These matters raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Management's plan in regard to these matters is also described in Note 1. The accompanying financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements on August 8, 2003, LuxN, Inc. was acquired by Sorrento Networks Corporation, pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 25, 2003. /s/ BDO SEIDMAN, LLP San Jose, California October 10, 2003 F-1 LUXn, Inc. BALANCE SHEET June 30, ------------------------------- 2003 2002 ------------------------------- ASSETS (Note 8) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 3,163,600 $ 1,508,700 Short-term investments (Note 2) 18,446,500 2,305,900 Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $432,300 and $189,000 at June 30, 2003 and 2002 405,200 369,400 Inventories (Note 3) 2,489,900 6,254,700 Deposits 231,200 1,086,900 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 29,000 244,700 ----------- -------------- TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 24,765,400 11,770,300 Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 4) 167,100 1,195,300 Other non-current assets (Notes 2 and 6) 717,500 724,900 ----------- -------------- TOTAL ASSETS $25,650,000 $ 13,690,500 =========== ============== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 433,400 $ 2,402,700 Accrued expenses (Note 5) 530,300 1,572,000 Deferred revenue 213,500 510,300 Current portion of capital lease obligations (Note 6) 175,100 200,200 Current portion of equipment loans (Note 7) 629,500 2,050,400 Line of credit (Notes 2 and 8) 1,940,400 1,940,400 ----------- -------------- TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 3,922,200 8,676,000 Capital lease obligations, net of current portion (Note 6) 177,700 352,800 Equipment loans, net of current portion (Note 7) - 629,500 ----------- -------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES 4,099,900 9,658,300 ----------- -------------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Notes 10 and 12) STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (Note 11) Series A convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares - 0 in 2003 and 1,660,000 in 2002 Issued and outstanding shares- 0 in 2003 and 1,660,000 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $0 in 2003 and $830,000 in 2002 - 100 Series B convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares - 0 in 2003 and 8,602,150 in 2002 Issued and outstanding shares- 0 in 2003 and 8,602,150 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $0 in 2003 and $8,000,000 in 2002 - 900 Series C convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares - 0 in 2003 and 5,750,000 in 2002 F-2 Issued and outstanding shares- 0 in 2003 and 5,750,000 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $0 in 2003 and $23,000,000 in 2002 - 600 Series D convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares - 0 in 2003 and 4,830,035 in 2002 Issued and outstanding shares- 0 in 2003 and 4,830,035 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $0 in 2003 and $69,069,500 in 2002 - 500 Series E convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares -0 in 2003 and 7,023,007 in 2002 Issued and outstanding shares- 0 in 2003 and 3,153,845 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $0 in 2003 and $45,099,984 in 2002 - 300 Series A-1 convertible preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: Designated shares - 1,600,000,000 in 2003 and 0 in 2002 147,200 - Issued and outstanding shares- 1,471,645,004 in 2003 and 0 in 2002 Aggregate liquidation preference of $138,153,500 in 2003 and $0 in 2002 Common stock $0.0001 par value Authorized shares - 2,200,000,000 in 2003 and 50,000,000 in 2002 Issued and outstanding shares - 33,394,076 in 2003, 9,409,230 in 2002 3,300 900 Additional paid-in capital 181,023,700 147,128,300 Note receivable from stockholders (4,500) (183,900) Unrealized gain (loss) on short-term investments 32,400 (500) Accumulated deficit (159,652,000) (142,915,000) ------------- ------------- TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 21,550,100 4,032,200 ------------- ------------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 25,650,000 $ 13,690,500 ============= ============= See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-3 LuxN, Inc. STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Year ended June 30, 2003 2002 2001 ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- Revenues $ 2,974,600 $ 7,613,400 $ 8,090,100 Cost of sales 5,334,500 7,595,300 15,767,700 ------------ ------------ ----------- Gross Profit (Loss) (2,359,900) 18,100 (7,677,600) Operating Expenses: Research and development 8,927,000 21,816,900 33,092,800 Sales and marketing 3,377,600 11,059,200 19,269,800 General and administrative 1,743,900 3,129,200 5,043,400 Restructuring cost and charges related to property and equipment 10,736,200 ------------ ------------ ----------- Total Operating Expenses 14,048,500 46,741,500 57,406,000 ------------ ------------ ----------- Operating Loss (16,408,400) (46,723,400) (65,083,600) Interest Income (Expense), net (328,600) (124,100) 2,304,700 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net Loss $(16,737,000) $(46,847,500) $(62,778,900) ============ ============ ============ See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-4 LuxN, Inc. Statements of Stockholders' Equity Convertible Preferred Stock Common Stock ----------------------------------------------- Shares Amount Shares Amount ----------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2000 20,138,176 $2,000 9,755,050 $1,000 Issuance of Series D preferred stock in July 2000 at $14.30 per share 704,009 100 - - Issuance of Series E preferred stock in December 2000 at $14.30 per share, net of issuance costs of $2,616,100 3,153,845 300 - - Issuance of common stock to non employees - - 20,000 - Exercise of stock options in exchange for services - - 11,000 - Exercise of stock options for cash and notes receivable - - 1,466,464 100 Issuance of notes receivable secured by common stock - - - - Repurchase of common stock - - (1,015,300) (100) Receipt of payments on notes receivable from stockholders - - - - Stock options issued to consultants and other nonemployees - - - - Components of comprehensive loss - - - - Unrealized gain on short-term Investments - - - - Net loss - - - - Comprehensive loss -------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2001 23,996,030 2,400 10,237,214 1,000 Exercise of stock options - - 36,476 - Repurchases of unvested common stock - - (864,460) (100) Receipt of payments on notes receivable from stockholders - - - - Valuation of options and awards to consultants and non-employees - - - - Components of comprehensive loss - - - - Unrealized loss on short-term investments - - - - Net loss - - - - Comprehensive loss -------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2002 23,996,030 2,400 9,409,230 900 Conversion of preferred stock Series A,B,C,D and E (23,996,030) (2,400) 23,996,030 2,400 Issuance of Series A-1 preferred stock in September 2002 at $0.023469 per share, net of issuance costs of $456,300 1,471,645,004 147,200 - - Repurchases of common stock related to option exercises - - (11,184) - Receipt of payments on notes receivable related to option exercises - - - - Interest on notes receivable related to option exercises - - - - Write-Off of notes from stockholders - - - - Valuation options and awards to consultants and non-employees - - - - Valuation for the vesting acceleration of options - - - - Components of comprehensive loss - - - - Unrealized gain on short-term investments - - - - Net loss - - - - Comprehensive loss -------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2003 1,471,645,004 $147,200 33,394,076 $3,300 ============================================ Notes Accumulated Additional Receivable Other Total Paid-in From Comprehensive Accumulated Stockholders' Capital Stockholders Income Deficit Equity --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2000 $92,916,600 $ - $ - $(33,288,600) $59,631,000 Issuance of Series D preferred stock in July 2000 at $14.30 per share 10,067,200 - - - 10,067,300 Issuance of Series E preferred stock in December 2000 at $14.30 per share, net of issuance costs of $2,616,100 42,483,600 - - - 42,483,900 Issuance of common stock to non employees 80,000 - - - 80,000 Exercise of stock options in exchange for services 22,000 - - - 22,000 Exercise of stock options for cash and notes receivable 1,963,600 (226,000) - - 1,737,700 Issuance of notes receivable secured by common stock - (32,000) - - (32,000) Repurchase of common stock (423,300) - - - (423,400) Receipt of payments on notes receivable from stockholders - 36,600 - - 36,600 Stock options issued to consultants and other nonemployees 350,100 - - - 350,100 Components of comprehensive loss - - - - - Unrealized gain on short-term Investments - - 96,200 - 96,200 Net loss - - - (62,778,900) (62,778,900) ----------- Comprehensive loss (62,682,700) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2001 147,459,800 (221,400) 96,200 (96,067,500) 51,270,500 Exercise of stock options 35,200 - - - 35,200 Repurchases of unvested common stock (418,600) - - - (418,700) Receipt of payments on notes receivable from stockholders - 37,500 - - 37,500 Valuation of options and awards to consultants and non-employees 51,900 - - - 51,900 Components of comprehensive loss - - - - - Unrealized loss on short-term investments - - (96,700) - (96,700) Net loss - - - (46,847,500) (46,847,500) ------------ Comprehensive loss (46,944,200) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2002 147,128,300 (183,900) (500) (142,915,000) 4,032,200 Conversion of preferred stock Series A,B,C,D and E - - - - - Issuance of Series A-1 preferred stock in September 2002 at $0.02 per share, net of issuance costs of $456,300 33,934,900 - - - 34,082,100 Repurchases of common stock related to option exercises (8,900) - - - (8,900) Receipt of payments on notes receivable related to option exercises - 5,600 - - 5,600 Interest on notes receivable related to option exercises - (4,900) - - (4,900) Write-Off of notes from stockholders - 178,700 - - 178,700 Valuation options and awards to consultants and non-employees (30,600) - - - (30,600) Valuation for the vesting acceleration of options - - - - - Components of comprehensive loss - - - - - Unrealized gain on short-term investments - - 32,900 - 32,900 Net loss - - - (16,737,000) (16,737,000) ------------ Comprehensive loss (16,704,100) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2003 $181,023,700 $ (4,500) $ 32,400 $ (159,652,000) $ 21,550,100 ==================================================================================== See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-5 LuxN, Inc STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Year ended June 30, 2003 2002 2001 -------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows From Operating Activities Net loss $ (16,737,000) $ (46,847,500) $ (62,778,900) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 1,028,200 7,247,700 5,681,000 Stock-based compensation (benefit) expense (30,600) 51,900 372,100 Charges related to property and equipment - 7,108,200 - Provision for doubtful accounts 243,300 (78,700) 267,700 Provision for excess and obsolete inventories 2,752,400 1,913,100 10,556,300 Interest income on note receivable from stockholders (4,900) (10,100) - Write-off of notes receivable from stockholders 178,700 - - Changes in assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (279,100) 2,350,500 (2,909,000) Inventories 1,012,400 1,206,000 (15,798,400) Deposits, prepaid and other current assets 1,071,400 (377,100) (405,600) Other non-current assets 7,400 891,900 (1,434,000) Accounts payable (1,969,300) (583,800) (1,492,500) Accrued expenses (1,041,700) (1,623,600) 2,104,800 Deferred Revenue (296,800) (940,800) 1,218,700 ----------------------------------------------- Net Cash Used in Operating Activities (14,065,600) (29,692,300) (64,617,800) Cash flows from investing activities Purchases of property and equipment - (1,639,200) (9,377,100) Proceeds from sale of property and equipment - 63,600 - Issuance of notes receivable secured by common stock - - (32,000) Purchases of short-term investments (19,840,100) (4,439,300) (55,554,600) Proceeds from sale of short-term investments 3,732,400 26,418,400 82,725,900 ----------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided By (Used in) Investing Activities (16,107,700) 20,403,500 17,762,200 Cash Flows From Financing Activities Issuance of common stock to non-employees - - 80,000 Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock, net 34,082,100 - 52,551,300 Proceeds from exercise of common stock options and warrants - 35,200 1,737,700 Repurchase of common stock (8,900) (418,700) (423,400) Receipt of payments on stockholder notes receivable 5,600 47,600 36,600 Repayment under equipment loans and capital lease obligations (2,250,600) (1,558,300) (1,160,300) Borrowings under equipment loans - - 2,012,200 Borrowings under line of credit 1,940,400 1,940,400 - Repayment under line of credit (1,940,400) - - ----------------------------------------------- Net Cash Provided By Financing Activities 31,828,200 46,200 54,834,100 Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 1,654,900 (9,242,600) 7,978,500 Cash and Cash Equivalents, beginning 1,508,700 10,751,300 2,772,800 ----------------------------------------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents, ending $ 3,163,600 $ 1,508,700 $ 10,751,300 =============================================== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow information: Cash paid for interest $ 544,900 $ 579,400 $ 413,120 Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities Issuance of common stock in exchange for notes receivable from stockholders $ - $ - $ 226,000 Equipment purchased under capital leases $ - $ - $ 782,200 Inventory capitalized into property and equipment $ - $ 1,321,700 $ - See accompanying notes to financial statements. F-6 LuxN, Inc NOTES TO AUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies Description of Business LuxN, Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated in California on June 18, 1998, and reincorporated in Delaware on April 20, 2000. The Company develops, manufactures, and markets optical transport and switching solutions for metropolitan service providers and enterprise customers. From inception to June 30, 2000, the Company's principle efforts have been focused on, raising capital, developing and designing its products and applications, performing market studies, establishing marketing channels and the Company's image, and recruiting key personnel. The Company was in the development stage through June 30, 2000. During 2001, the Company began its planned principal operations and recorded its first revenues. Although the Company is no longer considered a development-stage company, the Company is still subject to risks, including, but not limited to, dependence on key individuals, competition from substitute products and larger companies, the successful development and marketing of its products and the ability to obtain adequate financing to support its long-term development. The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has incurred significant losses since its inception and is dependent on obtaining additional financing in order to fund its operations. These matters raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern. Beginning in April 2002, the bankruptcy and near-insolvency of several of the Company's customers, due to the continued slow down in the telecommunication market, caused management to begin to take corrective action to significantly decrease cash burn and determine the best course of action to maintain and enhance the value of the Company. In this regards, management implemented, in October 2002, an acquisition strategy pursuant to which it has been seeking to identify an appropriate entity with which to merge. During fiscal 2003, the Company raised $34.5 million from the issuance of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock. Management expects to incur additional losses through fiscal 2004, and it recognizes the need to utilize some or all of its available financing resources as of June 30, 2003 to fund its cash requirements in fiscal 2004. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern. Current Developments On August 8, 2003, LuxN, Inc was acquired by Sorrento Networks Corporation ("Sorrento"), pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger ("the Agreement"), dated as of June 25, 2003. At the effective time of the merger, Lambada Acquisition Corp, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Sorrento, was merged with and into LuxN, Inc., with LuxN, Inc. being the surviving corporation in the merger. Pursuant to the Agreement, each share of the Company's common stock outstanding at the effective time of the merger was cancelled. As consideration for the transaction, holders of the Company's Series A-1 convertible preferred stock with an aggregate pro rata portion of $14.75 million of the Company's net cash held elected to receive cash at closing, and holders of the Company's Series A-1 convertible preferred stock with an aggregate pro rata portion of 3.8 million of the Company's net cash held elected to receive common stock of Sorrento at closing. Sorrento issued 1,374,194 shares of its common stock to the holders of the Company's Series A-1 convertible preferred stock at the closing, and will issue an additional 505,153 shares upon receipt of its shareholders' approval. In addition, Sorrento issued warrants to purchase 400,000 of its shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.05 per share to the holders of the Company's Series A-1 convertible preferred F-7 stock. The warrants will be held in escrow for a period of 6 months to satisfy any successful indemnification claims. Sorrento did not assume or exchange any outstanding options or warrants to purchase shares of the Company's stock. Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates. Concentrations of Credit Risks Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of risk are cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and accounts receivable. The Company reduces risk on financial instruments by maintaining its cash and cash equivalents with two major U.S. financial institutions and by limiting its short-term investments to certificates of deposit and U.S. government agency securities. Exposure to credit risk on accounts receivable is controlled through credit approvals, credit limits, and continuous monitoring procedures. As of June 30, 2003 and 2002, two customers accounted for 76% and 61%, respectively of net accounts receivable. In each year ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, two customers individually represented greater than 10% of net revenue, respectively. For the year ended June 30, 2001, no customer individually represented greater than 10% of net revenue. Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less from the date of purchase to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company's cash and cash equivalents are composed of cash deposited in bank checking and money market accounts. Short-term Investments Short-term investments consist of debt securities, and of certificates of deposit with a bank, with maturity dates not extending beyond two years from the balance sheet date, and are stated at amounts that approximate fair market value. The Company accounts for the short-term investments in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No.115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. Management determines the appropriate classification of debt securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date. The Company classifies its short-term investments as available-for-sale. Available-for-sale investments are recorded at fair value with unrealized gains and losses reported in the statement of stockholders' equity. The amortized cost of debt securities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity. Such amortization is included in interest income. Interest income is recognized when earned. Fair Value of Financial Instruments The carrying amounts of certain of the Company's financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain amounts included in accrued expenses, approximate fair value because of their short maturities. F-8 Revenue Recognition The Company recognizes product revenue at the time of shipment provided that persuasive evidence of a final agreement exists, there are no uncertainties regarding customer acceptance, the fee is fixed and determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. If uncertainties regarding customer acceptance exist, revenue is deferred and recognized when the uncertainties are resolved. Revenue from service contracts is deferred and recognized ratably over the period of the related agreements. The Company sells its products principally in the United States. For the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002, and 2001, sales outside the United States were 13%, 11% and 18%, respectively, of total revenue. Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost includes materials, labor and overhead on a first-in, first-out basis. Property and Equipment Property and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Property and equipment are depreciated using the straight-line method based on estimated useful lives, generally three years. Leasehold improvements and assets recorded under capital lease arrangements are amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the remaining lease terms. Valuation of Long-Lived Assets The Company reviews long-lived assets to be held and used for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of such assets may not be recoverable. Such events or changes in circumstances include, but are not limited to, a significant industry downturn, a significant decline in the market value of the Company, or significant reductions in projected future cash flows of the operating segment. Determination of recoverability is based on the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the assets and their eventual disposition. If the carrying value is not recoverable, an impairment loss is measured as the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value. Long-lived assets classified as held for sale are measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. Other Non-current Assets Other non-current assets are primarily composed of deposits on leased properties, and certificates of deposit (See Note 2 and 6). Warranty Reserves The Company provides a limited warranty of 12 months for its products. Estimated expenses for warranty obligations are recorded at the time revenue is recognized. Research and Development Research and development costs are composed of salaries, travel, materials, supplies and contract services and are expensed as incurred. Stock-Based Compensation The Company accounts for employee stock options in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No.25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees ("APB Opinion No. 25"), as interpreted by Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Interpretation No.44 ("FIN 44"), Accounting for Certain Transactions Involving Stock Compensation, and has adopted the "disclosure only" alternative described in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS 123"). F-9 Stock-Based Compensation (continued) The Company accounts for stock issued to non-employees in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123 and Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services ("EITF 96-18"). The Company has adopted the disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation ("SFAS 123"). In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company applies APB Opinion No. 25, and related interpretations in accounting for its stock option plan under which no compensation expense has been recognized in the accompanying statement of operations. Had compensation expense for the Plan been determined consistent with SFAS 123, the Company's net loss would have been increase by the pro forma amounts indicated below: Year Ended June 30, 2003 2002 2001 ----------------------------------------------------- Net Loss, as reported $(16,737,000) $(46,847,500) $(62,778,900) Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of related tax effects - 14,000 - Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related effects (399,800) (881,500) (614,900) ---------------------------------------------------- Net loss, pro forma $(17,136,800) $(47,715,000) $(63,393,800) ==================================================== The weighted average fair values of options granted in fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001 were $0.0002, $0.18 and $0.70, respectively. The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following assumptions used for grants: Years Ended June 30, 2003 2002 2001 ----------------------------------------------------- Expected dividend yield 0% 0% 0% Risk-free interest rate 3.19% 3.94% - 4.68% 4.88% - 6.15% Expected life 3 years 5 years 5 years Volatility 0% 0% 0% Income Taxes The Company accounts for income taxes under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes ("SFAS 109"). Under SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. F-10 Comprehensive Income (Loss) The Company's accumulated other comprehensive income consists of the accumulated net gains or losses on available-for-sale investments. For the year ended June 30, 2003, comprehensive loss was $32,900 less than the net loss because of unrealized gains on available-for-sale short-term investments. Comprehensive loss exceeded the net loss by $96,700 for the year ended June 30, 2002, because realized gains on the sale of available-for-sale securities that are included in the determination of the net loss must be deducted from other comprehensive loss to the extent any unrealized gains had been included in the determination of other comprehensive loss for a prior period. For the year ended June 30, 2001, comprehensive loss was $96,200 less than the net loss because of unrealized gains on available-for-sale short-term investments. Advertising Expense The cost of advertising is expensed as incurred. Advertising costs were $5,300, $190,800, and $1,047,300 in fiscal years 2003, 2002, and 2001, respectively. Shipping and Handling Costs The Company records costs related to shipping and handling in cost of sales for all periods presented. Reincorporation In April 2000, the Company's Board of Directors approved the reincorporation of the Company in Delaware. Upon reincorporation, the Company issued new shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share to all convertible preferred and common stockholders. All convertible preferred and common share amounts in the accompanying financial statements have been adjusted retroactively to give effect to this change. Recent Accounting Pronouncements In August 2001, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets ("SFAS 144"). SFAS 144 supersedes SFAS 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of, and certain provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, Reporting the results of Operations - Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and Transactions. SFAS 144 retains the fundamental provisions of SFAS 121 related to (i) the recognition and measurement of the impairment of long-lived assets to be held and used, and (ii) the measurement of long-lived assets to be disposed by sale. It provides more guidance on estimating cash flows when performing recoverability tests, requires long-lived assets to be disposed of other than by sale to be classified as held and used until disposal, and establishes more restrictive criteria to classify long-lived assets as held for sale. In addition, SFAS 144 supersedes the accounting and reporting provisions for APB Opinion No. 30 for the disposal of a segment of a business. However, it retains the basic provisions of APB Opinion No. 30 to report discontinued operations separately from continuing operations and extends the reporting of a discontinued operation to a component of an entity. The Company's adoption of SFAS 144 during its 2003 fiscal year did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In July 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities ("SFAS 146"). SFAS 146 addresses financial accounting and reporting for costs associated with exit or disposal activities and nullifies EITF Issue No. 94-3, Liability Recognition for certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit and Activity (including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring). SFAS 146 requires that a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred rather than when the exit or disposal plan is approved. In addition, SFAS 146 establishes that fair value is the objective for initial measurement of the liability. SFAS 146 is effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after June 30, 2003, but early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the adoption date and the impact the adoption will have on its financial position and results of operations. F-11 Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued) In December 2002, the FASB issues SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure ("SFAS 148"), effective for fiscal year ending after December 15, 2002. SFAS 148 amends SFAS 123, to provide alternative methods of transition to the voluntary fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. SFAS 148 also amends the disclosure provisions of SFAS 123 to require that disclosure of the pro forma effect of using the fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation be displayed in tabular format within a Company's summary of significant accounting policies. The disclosure provisions of SFAS 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 5, 2002 and have been incorporated into these financial statements and accompanying footnotes. In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity ("SFAS 150"). This statement affects the classification, measurement and disclosure requirements of the following three types of freestanding financial instruments: 1) manditorily redeemable shares, which the issuing company is obligated to buy back with cash or other assets; 2) instruments that do or may require the issuer to buy back some of its shares in exchange for cash or other assets, which includes put options and forward purchase contracts; and 3) obligation that can be settled with shares, the monetary value of which is fixed, tied solely or predominantly to a variable such as a market index, or varies inversely with the value of the issuers' shares. In general, SFAS 150 is effective for all financial statements entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The adoption of SFAS 150 is not expected to have an impact on the Company's financial position or disclosures. 2. Short-Term Investments As of June 2003 and 2002, the Company had approximately $18 million and $2 million, respectively, in short-term investments. The Company's short-term investments are classified as available-for-sales, as the Company intends to sell them as needed for operations. As of June 30, 2003 and 2002, the carrying value of the short-term investments held approximates fair value. As of June 30, 2003, approximately $17 million was placed in U.S. government obligations, maturing between July 2003 and February 2005, with no more than $3 million concentrated to any individual debt security. The interest on these debt securities ranged from 4.5% to 7.125%. In addition, as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, the Company had placed approximately $2 million and $3 million, respectively, in certificates of deposit with a bank. As of June 30, 2003 and 2002, $0.7 million are included in other non-current assets as these certificates of deposit were placed as security for capital lease obligations. As of June 30, 2002, the remaining balances of the certificates of deposits secured the Company's line of credit. 3. Inventories A summary of inventories as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, follows: 2003 2002 ------------------------------- Raw material $2,096,900 $5,292,400 Work in process 117,300 799,600 Finished goods 275,700 162,700 ------------------------------- $2,489,900 $6,254,700 =============================== F-12 During 2003 and 2002, the Company recorded write-downs of excess and obsolete inventories of approximately $2.7 million and $1.9 million, respectively. These additional charges to cost of sales were primarily due to the significant decrease in forecasted sales. 4. Property and Equipment As a result of the Company's assessment of the market conditions and the related effect on its business plan, the Company concluded in fiscal 2002 that indicators of impairment of its long-lived assets were present. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2002, the Company performed an impairment test of the carrying of value of its long-lived assets, consisting primarily of property and equipment in accordance with SFAS 121 Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of. Based on an undiscounted cash flow analysis, the cash flows expected to be generated by the Company's long-lived assets during their estimated remaining useful lives were not sufficient to recover the net book value of the assets. The Company estimated, using a valuation report prepared by an independent appraiser, the estimated fair value of its engineering manufacturing and test equipment. The Company also estimated the fair value of its office furniture and fixtures, software and leasehold improvements by obtaining quotations from third-party sources for comparable assets. Consequently, the Company recorded an impairment charge of $5.6 million to write the carrying value of its long-lived assets held for use down to their fair values of approximately $1.2 million as of June 30, 2002. In addition to the above, the Company recognized a loss of approximately $1.5 million on the disposal of long-lived assets during its 2002 fiscal year. A summary of property and equipment as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, follows: 2003 2002 ----------------------------------- Computers and equipment $ 1,046,300 $1,046,300 Office furniture and fixtures 47,100 47,100 Software 6,300 6,300 Leasehold improvements 95,600 95,600 ----------------------------------- 1,195,300 1,195,300 ----------------------------------- Less: Accumulated Depreciation and Amortization (1,028,200) - ----------------------------------- $ 167,100 $1,195,300 =================================== Included in net property and equipment at June 30, 2003 and 2002, were $0 and $200 thousand, respectively, of inventory used for customer evaluation purposes. F-13 5. Accrued Expenses A summary of accrued expenses as of June 30, 2003 and 2002, follows: 2003 2002 ---------------------------- Accrued warranty $144,100 $185,500 Accrued payroll and related benefits 103,900 810,000 Accrued professional fees 75,000 38,000 Accrued sales, use and property tax liabilities 23,200 47,000 Other accrued liabilities 184,100 491,500 ---------------------------- $530,300 $1,572,000 ============================ 6. Capital Lease Obligations The Company has equipment under capital lease that require payments of principal and interest as follows: Fiscal Year Capital Leases ----------- -------------- 2004 $ 216,600 2005 102,300 2006 76,700 2007 --------- Total minimum payments 395,600 Less: Amount representing interest (42,800) --------- Present Value of minimum payments 352,800 Less: Current portion (175,100) --------- Long-term portion $ 177,700 ========= As of June 30, 2003 and 2002, capital lease obligations are secured by $717,500 and $707,500, respectively, in certificates of deposit included in other non-current assets. In August 2003, the Company paid, $328,400 in full settlement of its remaining obligations under capitalized leases. 7. Equipment Loans In May 1999, the Company entered into an agreement with Angel Ventures LP for a $2.0 million equipment financing facility subject to a 5% facility fee over the term of the agreement (See Note 13). The facility was secured by the assets purchased using the borrowings. The interest rate ranged from 6.73% to 6.97%. In connection with the issuance of the debt, the company issued to Angel Ventures LP a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant for 60,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price per share of $0.93. The F-14 warrant was exercised in September 1999. In December 2002, the Company repaid its equipment loans with Angel Ventures LP amounting to $410,400 plus accrued interest of $76,200. In September 1999, the Company entered into an agreement with a lender for a $3.0 million equipment financing facility subject to a 5% facility fee over the term of the agreement. The facility was secured by the assets purchased using the borrowings. The interest rate was 13.94%. In connection with the issuance of the debt, the Company issued to this lender a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant for 50,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price per share of $0.10 (see Note 11). During the year ended June 30, 2003, the Company repaid the outstanding balance on this loan of approximately $1 million plus interest of $73,600. In February 2001, The Company entered into an agreement with another lender for a $3.0 million equipment financing facility. As of June 30, 2003, the Company has outstanding borrowings of approximately $629,500 under this agreement. The facility is secured by the assets purchased using the borrowings. Borrowings are to be repaid in 36 monthly payments of principal and interest from the date borrowed. The interest rate is 14.23%. In connection with the issuance of the debt, the Company issued to this lender fully vested and immediately exercisable warrants for an aggregate of 10,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price per share of $4.00 (see Note 11). Principal payments under the equipment loans are as follows for the years ended June 30: Years ended June 30, Equipment Loans ---------------------------------------------------- 2004 $629,500 Thereafter - -------- Total principal payments $629,500 ======== In August 2003, the Company paid, $601,700 in full settlement of remaining equipment loans. 8. Lines of Credit In March 2002, the Company entered into a revolving credit agreement with a bank for borrowings up to $2.0 million. The credit agreement was secured by $2.3 million of the Company's assets in the form of certificates of deposit. As of June 30, 2002, the Company had drawn $1,940,400 against the line of credit. In December 2002, the Company entered into a new revolving credit agreement with another bank for borrowings up to $5.0 million and repaid its existing line of credit. This credit agreement is secured by all of the Company's assets. Any outstanding borrowing bears interest based on the prime rate plus 0.5% (4.5% at June 30, 2003). As of June 30, 2003, the Company has drawn $1,940,400 against the line of credit. This agreement expires in November 2003. As of June 30, 2003, the Company was in compliance with the financial covenants under the credit agreement. In August 2003, the Company paid off the outstanding balance on its line of credit. 9. Income Taxes Temporary differences and carry-forward which gave rise to significant portion of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2003 and 2002 are as follows: F-15 2003 2002 ---------------------------------- Net operating loss carry-forwards $ 45,381,300 $ 38,129,100 Depreciation and amortization 9,692,800 11,566,400 Inventory reserve 6,110,200 5,051,500 Credit carry-forwards 4,152,600 3,521,900 Reserves not currently deductible 694,700 780,300 Cumulative book to tax differences - - ------------ ------------ Net deferred tax asset 66,031,600 59,049,200 Valuation allowance (66,031,600) (59,049,200) ------------ ------------ Report deferred tax asset $ - $ - ============ ============ Realization of the deferred tax assets is dependent upon future taxable income, if any, the amount and timing of which are uncertain. Based on the available objective evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred tax asset will not be fully realizable. Accordingly, the Company has provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax asset of June 30, 2003 and 2002. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had approximately $118 million of federal and $90 million of state net operating loss carry-forwards available to reduce future taxable income which will begin to expire in 2018 for federal and 2010 for state tax purposes, respectively. Under the Tax Reform Act of 1986, the amounts of benefits from net operating loss carry-forwards may be impaired or limited if the Company incurs a cumulative ownership change of more than 50% as defined, over a three year period. 10. Commitments and Contingencies The Company leases its facilities under non-cancelable operating lease agreements. During the year ended June 30, 2003, certain of these agreements expired and were not extended by the Company. The remaining operating lease agreements expire on December 31, 2003. Rent expense under the agreements was approximately $1.3 million, $6.9 million and $4.1 million for the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Minimum future lease payments under the agreements are approximately $209,600 for fiscal year 2004. The Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of its business. Although occasional adverse decisions or settlements may occur, management believes that the final disposition of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations or cash flows. F-16 11. Stockholders' Equity Increase in Authorized Shares On September 16, 2002, the Company filed an amendment to its Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of Delaware that increased the number of shares of authorized common stock from 50 million to 2.2 billion and the number of shares of authorized preferred stock from 27,865,192 to 1.6 billion. A principal purpose for authorizing the additional shares was for issuance pursuant to arrangements to finance the Company's continuing operations. Convertible Preferred Stock As of June 30, 2002, the Company had 23,996,030 shares of convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding in the following Series: 1,660,000 shares of Series A convertible preferred stock, 8,602,150 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock, 5,750,000 shares of Series C convertible preferred stock, 4,830,035 shares of Series D convertible preferred stock and 3,153,845 shares of Series E convertible preferred stock. On September 16, 2002, the Company completed a Series A-1 convertible preferred stock financing. The Company issued 1,471,645,004 shares at $0.023469 per share (the "Original Issue Price") for total gross proceeds of $34.5 million. In connection with the issuance of the Series A-1 convertible preferred stock, all outstanding shares of Series A, B, C, D and E convertible preferred stock and related warrants were converted to 23,996,030 shares of common stock. The significant rights, restrictions and preferences of convertible preferred stock are as follows: o Each share of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock is convertible at the right and option of the stockholder, into one share of common stock. The conversion ratio is subject to adjustment in the event of stock splits and stock dividends. In addition, the conversion ratio is subject to adjustment in the event of a dilutive issuance, or the issuance of additional securities at a price less than the Original Issue Price. o Each stockholder of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock is entitled to the number of votes equal to the number of shares of common stock into which the preferred stock can be converted. o Each stockholder of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock is entitled to receive annual dividends at the rates of 8% of the Original Issue Price per share when and if declared by the Board of Directors, prior to payment of dividends on common stock. Dividends are non-cumulative, and no dividends have been declared to date. o In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, either voluntary or involuntary, each stockholder of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock shall be entitled to receive, prior and in preference to any distribution of any assets or surplus funds to the holders of common stock, an amount equal to four times the Original Issue Price, approximately $0.09 per share, plus declared but unpaid dividends (if any). If the full amount is not available for distribution, amounts shall be paid out to proportion to the aggregate preferential amounts owed. o Each share of Series A-1 convertible preferred stock is convertible into one share of common stock in the event of an underwritten public offering of the Company's common stock with aggregate proceeds to the Company in excess of $40,000,000 and a public offering price of at least the Original Issue Price per share. F-17 Common Stock As of June 30, 2003, the Company has reserved the following shares of authorized but unissued common stock: Conversion of outstanding Series A-1 preferred stock 1,471,645,004 1999 Equity Incentive Plan 804,600 2001 Equity Incentive Plan 4,976,424 2002 Equity Incentive Plan 377,988,370 Exercise of stand-alone options 4,000 Exercise of warrants 74,000 ------------- 1,855,492,398 ============= Stock Warrants In May 1999, the Company issued a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant to Angel Ventures LP (a related party) to purchase 60,000 shares of common stock for $0.93 per share in connection with an equipment loan. The warrant was exercised in September 1999. In accordance with EITF 96-18, Accounting for Equity Instruments That Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or in Conjunction with Selling Goods or Services, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 5.87%, a contractual life of 7 years, expected volatility of 80% and no expected dividends. The Company found the value of the warrant to be $2,400 and has ratably recorded it as interest expense over the term of the loan. During the years ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $0 and $400, respectively, was recorded as interest expense. In September 1999, the Company issued a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock for $0.10 per share in connection with an equipment loan. The warrant expires in September 2006. In accordance with EITF 96-18, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrant using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 6.19%, a contractual life of 7 years, expected volatility of 80% and no expected dividends. The Company found the value of the warrant to be $3,800 and has ratably recorded it as interest expense over the term of the loan. During the years ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $900 and $1,100, respectively, was recorded as interest expense. In January 2001, the Company issued a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant to purchase 14,000 shares of Series E preferred stock for $14.30 per share in connection with a revolving credit facility. In conjunction with the Series A-1 convertible preferred stock financing in September 2002, the warrant was converted to purchase shares of common stock. The warrant expires in January 2006. In accordance with EITF 96-18, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrant using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 4.97%, a contractual life of 5 years, expected volatility of 80% and no expected dividends. The Company found the value of the warrant to be $134,900 and has ratably recorded it as interest expense over the term of the loan. During the years ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $0 and $78,700, respectively, was recorded as interest expense. In February 2001, the Company issued a fully vested and immediately exercisable warrant to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock for $4.00 per share in connection with the equipment loan. The warrant expires in February 2008. In accordance with EITF 96-18, the Company estimated the fair value of the warrant using the Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 5.16%, a contractual life of 7 years, F-18 expected volatility of 80% and no expected dividends. The Company found the value of the warrant to be $30,400 and has ratably recorded it as interest expense over the term of the loan. During the years ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, $10,100 and $10,100, respectively, was recorded as interest expense. As of June 30, 2003, the remaining unamortized portion amount to $6,800. Equity Incentive Plans Under the Company's 1998 Equity Incentive Plan (the "1998 Plan") and 1999 Equity Incentive Plan (the "1999 Plan"), adopted in June 1998 and January 1999, respectively, the Board of Directors may grant to employees and consultants options to purchase the Company's common stock at terms and prices determined by the Board. Options granted under the 1998 and 1999 plans are exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Board of Directors, but the term of the option and the right of exercise may not exceed 10 years from the date of the grant. The 1998 Plan was discontinued in January 1999, and the remaining shares reserved and available for grant were retired under the 1998 Plan and were utilized under the 1999 Plan. In December 2000, the 1999 Plan was terminated with respect to future grants of stock options. The 1999 Plan will continue to govern outstanding and unexercised options previously granted under the 1999 Plan. Upon termination of the 1999 Plan, the 1,137,539 then-remaining shares available for grant were deemed not available for future grant until authorized under an active stock plan. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had 804,600 options outstanding under the 1999 plan. In December 2000, the Company adopted the 2001 Stock Plan (the "2001 Plan"), under which 2,000,000 shares are reserved for issuance. In September 2001, the Company reserved an additional 3,000,000 shares for issuance under the 2001 Plan. The Board of Directors may grant to employees and consultants options to purchase the Company's common stock at terms and prices determined by the Board. Options granted under the 2001 Plan are exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Board of Directors, but term of the option and the right of exercise may not exceed 10 years from the date of grant. Generally, the stock options are exercisable upon vesting at 24% on the first anniversary date and ratably at 2% per month until vested in full. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had 1,821,080 options outstanding under the 2001 Plan, and 3,155,344 shares available for grant. In September 2002, the Company adopted the 2002 Stock Plan (the "2002 Plan"), under which 377,988,370 shares are reserved for issuance. The Board of Directors may grant to employees and consultants options to purchase the Company's common stock at terms and prices determined by the Board. Options granted under the 2002 Plan are exercisable at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Board of Directors, but term of the option and the right of exercise may not exceed 10 years from the date of grant. Generally, the stock options should become exercisable at a rate of no less than 20% per year over 5 years from the date the option are granted. As of June 30, 2003, the Company had 314,875,885 options outstanding under the 2002 Plan, and 63,112,485 shares available for grant. F-19 A summary of the status of the Company's stock option plans as of June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001 and changes during the years then ended is presented in the following table: Shares Available for Options Weighted-Average Grant Outstanding Exercise Price ------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2000 2,367,925 2,723,813 $1.080 Authorized 2,000,000 - $ - Granted (4,466,035) 4,466,035 $3.010 Exercised - (1,477,464) $1.340 Canceled - returned to plan 905,164 (905,164) $0.940 Canceled - not returned to plan - (380,160) $1.280 Repurchased 442,800 - $0.450 Termination of 1999 Plan (1,137,539) - $ - ------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2001 112,315 4,427,060 $2.550 Authorized 3,000,000 - $ - Granted (3,422,190) 3,422,190 $1.000 Exercised - (36,476) $0.962 Canceled - returned to plan 1,899,691 (1,899,691) $1.877 Canceled - not returned to plan - (1,222,875) $2.491 ---------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2002 1,589,816 4,690,208 $1.718 Authorized 377,988,370 - $ - Granted (324,249,803) 324,249,803 $0.002 Exercised - - $ - Canceled - returned to plan 10,939,446 (10,939,446) $0.208 Canceled - not returned to plan - (499,000) $2.527 ---------------------------------------------------- Balance, June 30, 2003 66,267,829 317,501,565 $0.016 ==================================================== The following table summarized information about stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 2003: Weighted- Average Weighted- Weighted- Range of Remaining Average Average Exercise Number Contractual Exercise Number Exercise Price Outstanding Life Price Exercisable Price -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- $0.002 314,875,885 2.43 $0.002 52,847,398 $0.002 $0.100 10,000 5.89 $0.100 10,000 $0.100 $0.400 86,600 6.33 $0.400 86,600 $0.400 $0.500 75,500 6.65 $0.500 75,500 $0.500 $1.000 1,714,420 8.17 $1.000 1,184,729 $1.000 $2.000 105,000 7.05 $2.000 105,000 $2.000 $4.000 634,160 7.41 $4.000 539,690 $4.000 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 317,501,565 $0.016 54,848,917 $0.068 ================================================================================= Acceleration of Vesting During fiscal year 2002, the Company accelerated the vesting of options to purchase 112,216 shares of common stock upon termination of employees. The Company has recognized compensation expense of approximately $14,000, which was measured based on the intrinsic value at the date of modification in excess of the original intrinsic value. F-20 Common Stock Options to Non-employees During fiscal year 2002, the Company allowed various consultants and advisors to continue to vest monthly in their shares after the termination of their respective relationships with the Company. The additional vested options were issued under the 1999 and 2001 plans to purchase 34,983 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $0.10 to $4.00 per share. The Company also issued fully vested and immediately exercisable nonqualified stock options to purchase 5,000 shares at a price of $1.00 to a consultant. The fair value of the awards was calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation method, utilizing a volatility factor of 0.8, dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rates of 3.7% to 6.0%, and the contractual life of 10 years. Total compensation (benefit) expense recognized in fiscal years 2003 and 2002 were $(16,800) and $31,600, respectively. During fiscal year 2001, the Company issued nonqualified stock options under the 1999 and 2001 plans to purchase 85,250 shares of common stock at exercise prices ranging from $1.00 to $4.00 per share to various advisors and consultants; 45,250 shares were immediately vested and exercisable and 40,000 shares were exercisable upon vesting, which is generally over two years. The Company also issued a stand-alone nonqualified stock option to purchase 4,000 shares of common stock at $4.00 per share, which vested immediately. The fair value of the awards was calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation method, utilizing a volatility factor of 0.8, dividend yield of 0%, risk-free interest rates of 3.7% to 5.4%, and the contractual life of 10 years. During the years ended June 30, 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Company recognized compensation (benefit) expense of $(13,800), $16,800 and $1,100, respectively. 12. 401(k) Plan Effective February 1999, the Company established a 401(k) retirement plan for full-time employees and to which it may make discretionary contributions. No employer matching contributions were made during fiscal years 2003 and 2002. 13. Related-Party Transactions The Company had an equipment loan with Angel Ventures LP, the general partner of which is the CEO of the Company. Final payments of principal and of accrued interest were made during fiscal year 2003 (See Note 7). 14. Restructuring and Charges Related to Property and Equipment In October 2001, senior management approved a restructuring plan to exit certain facilities. Lease commitments were subsequently paid out over the respective lease terms through December 2002. During fiscal 2002, the Company paid $3.4 million for lease commitments. Details of the restructuring charge are as follows: Lease Commitments -------------------- Restructuring charge $ 3,628,000 Payments during fiscal 2002 (3,446,600) ----------- Balance as of June 30, 2002 181,400 Restructuring charge -- Payments during fiscal 2003 (181,400) ----------- Balance as of June 30, 2003 $ - =========== F-21 (b) Unaudited Pro forma Financial Information On August 8, 2003 we completed our acquisition of LuxN, Inc., pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 25, 2003, between Sorrento and LuxN, a copy of which is attached as Exhibit 2.1 hereto. On August 11, 2003, we issued a press release announcing the completion of the acquisition, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1. At the effective time of the merger, our wholly-owned subsidiary, Lambda Acquisition Corp., was merged with and into LuxN, with LuxN being the surviving corporation in the merger. Pursuant to the Agreement and Plan of Merger, each share of LuxN common stock outstanding at the effective time of the merger was cancelled. As consideration for the transaction, holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock with an aggregate pro-rata portion of $14.8 million of LuxN's net cash held elected to receive cash at closing, and holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock with an aggregate pro-rata portion of $3.8 million of LuxN's net cash held elected to receive our common stock at closing. We issued 1,374,194 shares of our common stock to the holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock at the closing, and will issue an additional 505,153 shares upon receipt of our shareholders' approval. In addition, we issued warrants to purchase 400,000 of our shares of common stock at an exercise price of $3.05 per share to the holders of LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stock. The warrants will be held in escrow for a period of six months to satisfy any successful indemnification claims. We did not assume or exchange any outstanding options or warrants to purchase shares of LuxN stock. Pursuant to the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, we have filed a Registration Statement on Form S-3 to enable the resale by the selling shareholders of the shares of our common stock that were issued as consideration for the merger. The registration statement went effective October 7, 2003. The consideration paid to holders of LuxN's shareholders was determined through arms-length negotiations between our board of directors and officers and those of LuxN. The foregoing description of the Agreement and Plan of Merger is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Agreement, a copy of which was previously filed with the SEC. The following unaudited pro forma summary presents the consolidated results of operations as if the merger with LuxN, Inc. had occurred on February 1, 2002. The Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet as of July 31, 2003 includes the balance sheet of Sorrento Networks at that date and the balance sheet of LuxN, Inc. as of June 30, 2003. For the six month period ending July 31, 2003, the information contained in the Consolidated Pro Forma Statements of Operations include six months of information for Sorrento Networks and five months of information for LuxN, Inc. This difference in accounting periods is due to the fiscal year end of LuxN, Inc. of June 30th, and the quarter end of Sorrento Networks of July 31st. The adjustments shown on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31, 2003, are preliminary and are subject to change as the Company finalizes the accounting for the acquisition. There were no adjustments to the Statements of Operations for the twelve months ended January 31, 2003 or the six months ended July 31, 2003. F-22 These pro forma results have been prepared for comparative purposes only and do not purport to be indicative of what would have occurred had the merger been made on February 1, 2002, nor are they indicative of future results. As a result, the unaudited pro forma net results and pro forma per share amounts do not purport to represent what Sorrento Networks Corporation results of operations would have been if the merger with LuxN, Inc. had occurred on February 1, 2002, and is not intended to project Sorrento Networks Corporation's results of operations for any future period. For purchase accounting purposes, the purchase consideration for the acquisition of LuxN amounted to approximately $18 million consisting of cash paid and common stock issued. The cash paid was approximately 14.8 million and was paid to LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred Stockholders who elected to receive cash in lieu of common stock. The common stock was issued to LuxN shareholders who elected to exchange their shares of LuxN stock for Sorrento Networks common stock. The issuance was 1,374,194 shares at a per share price of $2.35 for an approximate value of $3.2 million. These shares were issued August 8, 2003. The pro forma presentation excludes the value of the 400,000 warrants issued in connection with the purchase that are held in escrow until the expiration of an indemnification period as per the Agreement and Plan of Merger. When and if the warrants are released from escrow, the value of the warrants will be recorded as additional purchase price consideration. The $878,280 value of the 400,000 warrants issued to LuxN shareholders who elected to exchange their shares of LuxN stock for Sorrento Networks common stock was determined using the Black Scholes option pricing model based on the following inputs: Option price of $3.05, estimated life of 5 years, volatility of 168% and no dividends. The pro forma presentation excludes the value of the future issuance of 505,153 shares of Sorrento Networks common stock to the LuxN shareholders who elected to exchange their shares of LuxN stock for our common stock. The shares will be issued upon shareholder approval and in return $1.0 million of LuxN cash held in escrow will be released. The approximate value of these shares is $1.1 million as of the acquisition date based upon a per share price of $2.35 and will be added to the purchase price when shareholder approval has been granted and the shares are issued. The pro forma financial information presented does not reflect for any value preliminary purchase accounting adjustments assigned to intangible assets such as trademarks and patents. The Company is in the process of determining the value of any acquired intangible assets. The Company expects to complete the valuation of acquired intangible assets in the near future and will make any necessary adjustments to the purchase price as needed. The company has recorded contingent consideration of approximately $1.9 million in connection with the warrants held in escrow and the common stock issuance awaiting shareholder approval. F-23 SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION [SORRENTO NETWORKS LOGO] AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED PROFORMA BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, except per share amounts) ============================================================================================================================= July 31, 2003 -------------------------------------------------------- SNC LuxN Adjustments Consolidated ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) (Audited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS Cash and equivalents $ 5,075 $ 21,610 $ (18,657)(a)(b) $ 8,028 Accounts receivable, net 3,230 405 - 3,635 Inventory, net 12,717 2,490 - 15,207 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 436 260 - 696 Investment in marketable securities 85 - 85 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 21,543 24,765 (18,657) 27,651 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET 13,849 167 0 14,016 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ OTHER ASSETS Purchased technology, net 225 - 225 Investment in non-marketable securitites 5,025 - 5,025 Other assets 874 718 (718)(c) 874 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL OTHER ASSETS 6,124 718 (718) 6,124 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL ASSETS $ 41,516 $ 25,650 $(19,375) $ 47,791 ============================================================================================================================== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Current maturities of long term debt 176 2,745 (2,745)(d) 176 Accounts payable 2,849 433 - 3,282 Deferred revenue 349 214 - 563 Accrued liabilities and other current liabilities 8,341 530 1,871 (j) 10,742 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 11,715 3,922 (874) 14,763 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Long-term debt and capital lease obligations 3,563 178 (178)(d) 3,563 Debentures payable, net of unamortized costs and discounts 13,100 - 13,100 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES 28,378 4,100 (1,052) 31,426 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $.01 par value; liquidation preference $1,353 1 147 (147)(e) 1 Common stock, $.001 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized; 8,042,849 shares issued 8,042,405 shares outstanding at July 31, 2003; 2,260,688 shares issued and 2,260,244 shares outstanding at January 31, 2003; 2,274,194 shares potentially issueable to LuxN stockholders 9 3 (3)(f)(g) 9 Additional paid-in capital 194,269 181,020 (177,793)(e)(f)(g) 197,496 Accumulated deficit (181,243) (159,652) 159,652 (h) (181,243) Accumulated other compreshensive income 171 32 (32)(i) 171 Treasury stock, at cost; 444 shares at July 31, 2003 and January 31, 2003, respectively (69) - (69) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 13,138 21,550 (18,323) 16,365 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $ 41,516 $ 25,650 $ (19,375) $ 47,791 ============================================================================================================================== F-24 SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION [SORRENTO NETWORKS LOGO] AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED PROFORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, except per share amounts) ================================================================================================================ Twelve Months Ended January 31, 2003 --------------------------------------------------- SNC LuxN Adjustment Consolidated ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET SALES $ 25,137 $ 3,958 $ 29,095 COST OF SALES 21,817 2,812 24,629 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS PROFIT 3,320 1,146 - 4,466 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING EXPENSES Selling and marketing 12,021 5,702 17,723 Engineering, research and development 8,990 14,832 23,822 General and administrative 13,638 7,579 21,217 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 34,649 28,113 - 62,762 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (31,329) (26,967) - (58,296) ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Investment income 275 275 Interest expense (9,619) (358) (9,977) Other income (Expenses) 214 214 Gain on sale of marketable securities 14,249 14,249 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) 5,119 (358) - 4,761 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX (26,210) (27,325) (53,535) PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES - - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ (26,210) $ (27,325) - $ (53,535) ================================================================================================================ EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 2,161,601 2,161,601 2,161,601 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (12.13) $ (12.64) - $ (24.77) ================================================================================================================ DILUTIVE EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 2,384,902 2,384,902 2,384,902 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ (12.13) $ (12.64) - $ (24.77) ================================================================================================================ F-25 SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION [SORRENTO NETWORKS LOGO] AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED PROFORMA STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) (In Thousands, except per share amounts) ==================================================================================================================== Six Months Ended July 31, 2003 -------------------------------------------------- SNC LuxN Adjustments Consolidated -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET SALES $ 12,337 $ 1,462 $ 13,799 COST OF SALES 9,020 4,006 13,026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- GROSS PROFIT 3,317 (2,544) - 773 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OPERATING EXPENSES Selling and marketing 4,066 957 5,023 Engineering, research and development 3,194 1,418 4,612 General and administrative 3,768 752 4,520 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES 11,028 3,127 - 14,155 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LOSS FROM OPERATIONS (7,711) (5,671) - (13,382) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) Investment income 8 8 Interest expense (3,804) (201) (4,005) Other income (Expenses) 13,773 13,773 Gain on sale of marketable securities 4,026 4,026 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES) 14,003 (201) - 13,802 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAX 6,292 (5,872) - 420 PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES - - - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 6,292 $ (5,872) - $ 420 ==================================================================================================================== EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: BASIC WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 3,418,696 3,418,696 3,418,696 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BASIC NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ 1.84 $ (1.72) - $ 0.12 ==================================================================================================================== DILUTIVE EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE: DILUTIVE WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING 5,554,037 5,554,037 5,554,037 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- DILUTIVE NET INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE $ 1.16 $ (1.06) - $ 0.10 ==================================================================================================================== F-26 Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements: (a) To record $14.8 million cash consideration to LuxN's Series A-1 Preferred shareholders who elected to receive cash at closing and restricted cash of $1.0 million. (b) To reduce the June 30, 2003 cash balance by $2.9 million which represents the amount of cash used for debt reduction per the agreement and plan of merger. (c) To record reduction of other assets by the amount of a collaterized certificate of deposit in the amount of $718 thousand used to extinguish debt obligations per the agreement and plan of merger. (d) To record elimination of debt relating to equipment leases and a bank line of credit in the amount of $2.9 million in accordance with the agreement and plan of merger. (e) To eliminate LuxN Series-A Preferred Stock in accordance with purchase accounting rules. (f) To eliminate LuxN Common Stock in accordance with purchase accounting rules. (g) To record the value of the new shares of common stock issued to the LuxN shareholders who elected to exchange their shares of LuxN stock for Sorrento Networks common stock. The issuance is approximately 1,374,194 shares at a per share price of $2.35 for an approximate value of $3.2 million. These shares were issued August 8, 2003. (h) To eliminate $32 thousand of Other Comprehensive Income from the LuxN Balance Sheet in accordance with purchase accounting rules. (i) To eliminate LuxN's accumulated deficit from the Balance Sheet at time of acquisition in accordance with purchase accounting rules. (j) To record the estimated value of contingent consideration. F-27 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this amended report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. SORRENTO NETWORKS CORPORATION DATE: October 21, 2003 By: /s/ Joe R. Armstrong --------------------- Joe R. Armstrong, Chief Financial Officer