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Contents

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Please note that all financial data is consolidated and comprises that of Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri A.S. (the “Company”, or “Turkcell”) and its subsidiaries and associates (together referred to as the “Group”), unless otherwise stated.

·

We have three reporting segments:

o

“Turkcell Turkey” which comprises all of our telecom related businesses in Turkey (as used in our previous releases in periods prior to Q115, this term covered only the mobile businesses). All non-financial data presented in this press release is unconsolidated and comprises Turkcell Turkey only figures, unless otherwise stated. The terms “we”, “us”, and “our” in this press release refer only to Turkcell Turkey, except in discussions of financial data, where such terms refer to the Group, and except where context otherwise requires.

o

“Turkcell International” which comprises all of our telecom related businesses outside of Turkey.

o

“Other subsidiaries” which is mainly comprised of our information and entertainment services, call center business revenues, financial services revenues and inter-business eliminations.

·

In this press release, a year-on-year comparison of our key indicators is provided and figures in parentheses following the operational and financial results for March 31, 2018 refer to the same item as at March 31, 2017. For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at and for March 31, 2018, which can be accessed via our website in the investor relations section (www.turkcell.com.tr).

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Selected financial information presented in this press release for the first and fourth quarters of 2017 and the first quarter of 2018 is based on IFRS figures in TRY terms unless otherwise stated.

·

In accordance with our strategic approach and IFRS requirements, Fintur is classified as ‘held for sale’ and reported as discontinued operations as of October 2016. Certain operating data that we previously presented with Fintur included has been restated without Fintur.

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In the tables used in this press release totals may not foot due to rounding differences. The same applies to the calculations in the text.

·

Year-on-year and quarter-on-quarter percentage comparisons appearing in this press release reflect mathematical calculation.

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

FIRST QUARTER HIGHLIGHTS

·

Operational momentum maintained:

o

Mobile triple play subscriber ratio2 at 58.7%, up 16pp year-on-year; and multiplay with TV subscriber ratio3 at 45.7%, up 7pp year-on-year

o

Data usage of 4.5G users at 6.1GB in March

o

16 million 4.5G compatible smartphones on our network, up 1 million QoQ

·

Solid financial results achieved:

o

All time high quarterly revenue and EBITDA at the Group level

o

Group revenues up 17.5% YoY and 48% on two year cumulative basis

o

Group EBITDA up 44.4% YoY with an EBITDA margin of 42.5%

-

Without IFRS 9, 15, 16 (early adoption) impacts, Group EBITDA at TRY1,699 million on 21.3% growth with an EBITDA margin of 35.7%

o

Group net income up 9.2% YoY to TRY501 million (TRY459 million) on strong operational performance

·

On March 5, 2018, Fintur transferred its 51.3% total shareholding in Azertel Telekomunikasyon Yatirim Diş Ticaret A.Ş to Azerbaijan International Telecom LLC, for EUR221.7 million

·

On March 20, 2018, Fintur completed the transfer of its 99.99% shareholding in Geocell LLC to Silknet JSC, for US$153 million

·

On March 29, 2018, TRY1.9 billion dividend approved at the General Assembly

·

On April 11, 2018, US$500 million Eurobond issuance completed. This Eurobond is the first and only issuance with 10 year maturity among Turkish corporates since 2015

·

Guidance4 announced at the Capital Markets day held on March 14th

o

2018 guidance: Revenue growth of 14%-16%, EBITDA margin of 37%-40% and operational capex over sales ratio5 of 19%-18%

o

Medium term guidance (2018-2020): Revenue CAGR6 of 14%-16%, EBITDA margin of 37%-40% and operational capex over sales ratio5 of around 18%-16%

(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 13 for the explanation of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA and its reconciliation to net income.

(2) Share among mobile voice users excluding subscribers who have not used their lines in the last 3 months

(4) Please note that this paragraph contains forward looking statements based on our current estimates and expectations regarding market conditions for each of our different businesses. No assurance can be given that actual results will be consistent with such estimates and expectations. For a discussion of factors that may affect our results, see our Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2017 filed with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and in particular, the risk factor section therein.

(5) Excluding license fee

(6) Compound annual growth rate that is calculated between 2017 and 2020.

For further details, please refer to our consolidated financial statements and notes as at and for March 31, 2018 which can be accessed via our website in the investor relations section (www.turkcell.com.tr).

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First Quarter 2018 Results

COMMENTS BY KAAN TERZIOGLU, CEO

Encouraged by the financial success of our digital transformation, our digital model goes global

The first quarter of 2018 has been a period in which we solidified our international digital growth strategy, and observed close interest from a wide array of parties - including investors and international operators – in our digital transformation journey. In Turkey, we marked a first by testing over 1 Gbps speed on our 4.5G network while launching 4G services in Ukraine. We unveiled lifecell Europe in Germany and lifecell Ventures, which carries the mission to take our digital services abroad, at the GSMA World Mobile Congress to a global audience. Through lifecell Ventures, we opened up fizy, Dergilik and lifebox to international markets. We have modernized our brand identity and logo in Turkey and completed the digital and visual transformation of our stores. We announced our three-year strategy and upwards revised our guidance at the Turkcell Capital Markets Day. We issued another asset-backed security for TRY100 million from the Financell loan portfolio. In early April, we successfully issued a new US$500 million senior unsecured 10-year note, further strengthening our balance sheet, despite the fragility of global markets. All these actions and more were made possible within such a short period of time thanks to the agility, efficiency and vision we have gained through Turkcell’s digital transformation.

Strong start towards 3-year targets

Our first quarter financial and operational performance has confirmed our progress towards our three-year targets on the back of a continued strong trend. Group revenues rose 17.5% year on year to TRY4.8 billion. We have observed the positive reflection of the continuous improvement in our operational performance while reflecting the latest IFRS impacts. EBITDA¹ grew by 44.4% to TRY2.0 billion and the EBITDA margin to 42.5% by 8.0 percentage points. Net income rose 9.2% year-on-year to TRY501 million. We gained 536 thousand net mobile subscribers, 155 thousand of which were postpaid, reaching 34.6 million subscribers in the mobile segment and 37.3 million in total in Turkey. Nearly 59%² of our mobile customers have actively used voice, data and at least one digital service, increasing our triple-play ratio. In the fixed segment, our fiber subscribers exceeded 1.2 million on a 44 thousand quarterly increase. Multiplay users with TV+ reached 45.7%³. Customer loyalty continued its positive trend; our mobile churn rate was 4.2% this quarter.

Digital export with Lifecell Ventures; international money transfer with BiP

At the GSMA World Mobile Congress in Barcelona, we presented our subsidiary lifecell Ventures to a global audience as the franchise holder of our digital services for other operators around the world. A month later, we redefined Turkcell Europe as “lifecell Europe” in Germany in accordance with our digital operator concept. Through lifecell Europe, we introduced our digital music platform fizy, digital publishing app Dergilik and personal cloud app lifebox to the German market.

Meanwhile, BiP, which has entered our lives as an instant messaging platform, marked another first in the sector by launching a new innovative feature: domestic money transfer without the need for a bank account. Through BiP, we have also made international money transfer possible in 57 countries.

We continue to improve the user experience in other digital services with new features. lifebox, the most preferred personal cloud service in Turkey, today offers face, object and venue recognition, enabling easier image search within the application.

1 Gbps speed on our 4.5G network

On April 1^st, we celebrated the second anniversary of 4.5G services in Turkey with a speed test for 1 Gbps through LTE-Advanced and three carrier aggregation technologies. We achieved this speed for the first time on a live network, confirming necessary steps being taken towards our readiness for 5G. Further, we offer 10 Gbps speed on our fiber network. Our efforts towards an ultra-high-speed broadband experience enhances our ongoing work to develop 5G use-cases with a wide range of ecosystem players, including universities and international institutions.  

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Earlier this quarter, lifecell, our subsidiary in Ukraine, was awarded the 15 MHz band at both 2600 MHz and 1800 MHz tenders, becoming the operator with the widest LTE spectrum in the country per subscriber. On March 30^th, lifecell became the first operator in Ukraine to launch 4G services. We are confident that lifecell’s strong network will serve as a solid base to offer the real digital experience to its customers.

We have raised our three year guidance

We announced our three year guidance⁴ at the Capital Markets Day on March 14, 2018. Accordingly, we target revenue growth of 14% - 16%, an EBITDA margin of 37% - 40% and operational capex over sales ratio⁵ of 18% - 16%. We have also raised our guidance for 2018, which we had previously disclosed with our fourth quarter results. While a higher EBITDA margin reflects the impact of new IFRS standards, we expect to achieve higher revenue growth through the monetization of 4.5G and digital services.

We delivered our dividend distribution policy

Our shareholders approved the distribution of TRY1.9 billion in dividends at the AGM on March 29. Including this, we will have distributed 60% of our net income since 2010. Meanwhile, three representatives of our major shareholder, Turkcell Holding, have been elected to the Turkcell Board of Directors. We appreciate both of these decisions that we believe favor all of our shareholders.

Global confidence in Turkcell is confirmed once again

Global investor confidence in Turkcell was confirmed once again with our issuance of a 10-year note in early April. We are pleased to see that demand for our note stood at twice the level available, despite a market where investors were cautious and volatility was high. Listed on the Irish Stock Exchange, our USD500 million issuance bore a 5.8% coupon rate. Since its last issuance in 2015, Turkcell remains the only Turkish corporate to have tapped the bond market with a 10-year maturity note.

We work tirelessly to locally develop a national AI as well as technology that serve our people

We hosted the ninth annual Turkcell Technology Summit where over 10 thousand attendees and nearly 100 Turkish and international opinion leaders met at over 30 sessions to brainstorm technology and its management. At the summit, we reiterated our determination to be the frontrunner in Turkey’s advancement of upcoming technologies, where AI, coupled with 5G technology, will shape our lives.

During the summit, we announced a partnership with the DQ Institute and the Ministry of Education of Turkey to improve children’s digital literacy. Within this partnership, internationally tested digital literacy content – “DQ World” – will be made available in Turkish to 8-12 year-old school children. With this program, children will learn 8 key digital skills including protection from exposure to harmful content and avoiding harmful behavior in the digital space.

We have had a strong start to 2018 and are progressing in step with our targets. We thank all our colleagues for the role they have played in our success, along with our Board of Directors for their unyielding trust and support. We also express our gratitude to our customers and business partners, who have remained with us throughout our success story.

(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 13 for the explanation of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA and its reconciliation to net income.

(2) Share among mobile voice users excluding subscribers who have not used their lines in the last 3 months

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

(4) Please note that this paragraph contains forward looking statements based on our current estimates and expectations regarding market conditions for each of our different businesses. No assurance can be given that actual results will be consistent with such estimates and expectations. For a discussion of factors that may affect our results, see our Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2017 filed with U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and in particular, the risk factor section therein.

(5) Excluding license fee

FINANCIAL AND OPERATIONAL REVIEW

Financial Review of Turkcell Group

(1) Including depreciation and amortization expenses.

(2) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 13 for the explanation of how we calculate Adjusted EBITDA and its reconciliation to net income.

(3) EBIT is a non-GAAP financial measure and is equal to EBITDA minus depreciation and amortization expenses.

Revenue of the Group grew by 17.5% year-on-year in Q118. This growth was mainly driven by the continued monetization of 4.5G on the back of rising data and digital services usage as well as increased multiplay subscribers on both mobile and fixed side. A larger mobile subscriber base in Turkey with a higher postpaid ratio also supported this growth. 

Turkcell Turkey revenues, at 86% of Group revenues, grew by 15.6% to TRY4,117 million (TRY3,563 million).

-

Data and digital services revenues grew by 16.0% to TRY2,768 million (TRY2,386 million).

o

Increased smartphone penetration, larger number of data users and higher data consumption per user were the main drivers of data and digital services revenue growth on the mobile side. On the fixed side the main drivers were a growing subscriber base, price adjustments, and an increased share of multiplay subscribers with TV.

o

Revenues from our digital publishing service Dergilik, TV+, music platform fizy, personal cloud service lifebox and other mobile services helped the growth of data and digital services revenues.

-

Wholesale revenues grew by 52.8% to TRY166 million (TRY108 million) due to increased carrier traffic and the positive impact of TRY depreciation on FX based revenues.

Turkcell International revenues, constituting 6% of Group revenues, rose by 12.6% to TRY279 million (TRY248 million), mainly with the increase in lifecell, BeST and Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell revenues.

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Other subsidiaries’ revenues, at 8% of Group revenues, which includes information and entertainment services, call center revenues and revenues from financial services grew by 51.0% to TRY365 million (TRY242 million). This was mainly driven by the increase in the consumer finance company’s revenues to TRY212 million (TRY116 million) in Q118.

The impact of new IFRS standards is TRY271 million negative in depreciation and amortization expenses and TRY191 million positive in other cost of revenue items.

Selling and marketing expenses declined to 8.2% (11.5%) as a percentage of revenues in Q118. This was driven by the decline in selling expenses (2.4pp), prepaid subscriber frequency usage fees (0.2pp), marketing expenses (0.2pp) and other cost items (0.5pp).

Impact of new IFRS standards is TRY125 million positive.

The impact of new IFRS standards on EBITDA is TRY323 million positive. Excluding IFRS impacts, EBITDA rose 21.3% on the back of strong revenue growth and effective cost management. Organic EBITDA growth was also supported by the reorganization of sales channel and the increased contribution of the consumer finance company.

-

Turkcell Turkey’s EBITDA grew by 40.4% to TRY1,781 million (TRY1,269 million) with an EBITDA margin of 43.3% (35.6%) on 7.7pp increase. The impact of new IFRS standards is TRY300 million positive.

-

Turkcell International EBITDA increased by 53.8% to TRY93 million (TRY60 million) leading to an EBITDA margin of 33.2% (24.3%). The impact of new IFRS standards is TRY25 million positive.

-

The EBITDA of other subsidiaries rose by 110.2% to TRY148 million (TRY70 million) with the increasing contribution of our consumer finance company. The impact of new IFRS standards is TRY3 million negative.

Net income of the Group rose to TRY501 million (TRY459 million) in Q118, mainly due to solid operational performance and effective cost control measures despite the rise in net finance expense.

Consolidated debt as of March 31, 2018 rose to TRY15,130 million from TRY12,536 million as of December 31, 2017. This was mainly due to the increased debt portfolio of our consumer finance company, Turkcell Turkey and the FX impact on foreign currency denominated debt. Moreover, TRY1,128 million of our total debt is comprised of rent lease obligations resulting from the implementation of IFRS 16.

·

Consolidated debt breakdown excluding rent lease obligations resulting from the implementation of IFRS 16:

-

Turkcell Turkey’s debt was TRY9,429 million, of which TRY3,982 million (US$1,009 million) was denominated in US$, TRY5,029 million (EUR1,033 million) in EUR, TRY127 million (CNY203 million) in CNY and the remaining TRY290 million in TRY.

-

The debt balance of lifecell was TRY620 million, of which TRY585 million (UAH3,935 million) was denominated in UAH and the remaining TRY34 million (EUR7 million) in EUR.

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First Quarter 2018 Results

-

Our consumer finance company had a debt balance of TRY3,950 million, of which TRY1,430 million (US$362 million) was denominated in US$, and TRY1,049 million (EUR216 million) in EUR with the remaining TRY1,471 million in TRY.

 

(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 13 for the explanation of how we calculate adjusted EBITDA and its reconciliation to net income.

·

TRY659 million of IFRS16 rent lease obligations is denominated in TRY, TRY237 million (US$60 million) in US$, TRY139 million (EUR28 million) in EUR and the remaining balance in other local currencies. (please note that the figures in parentheses refer to US$ or EUR equivalents)

TRY9,412 million of our consolidated debt is set at a floating rate, while TRY5,717 million will mature within less than a year.

Net debt as of March 31, 2018 was at TRY10,541 million. Excluding the rent lease obligations resulting from the implementation of IFRS 16, net debt was at TRY9,413 million with a net debt to EBITDA ratio of 1.4 times. Excluding consumer finance company consumer loans, our telco only net debt was at TRY5,014 million with a leverage of 0.8 times.

Turkcell Group’s short position was at US$204 million as at the end of Q118. Excluding the impact of the implementation of IFRS 16, our short position was at US$109 million. This is below US$500 million as advised by our Board considering the size of our operations and balance sheet.  (Please note that this figure takes into account advance payments, hedging and excludes FX swap transactions for TL borrowing).

Cash flow analysis: Capital expenditures, including non-operational items, amounted to TRY720.5 million (excluding the impact of new IFRS standards) in Q118. The cash flow item noted as “other” in Q118 included mainly tax and prepaid subscribers frequency usage fee payments (TRY545 million) and the negative impact of the decrease in trade payables (TRY1,174 million), the increase in trade receivables (TRY286 million) and the change in other working capital (TRY291 million).

In Q118, operational capital expenditures (excluding license fees) at the Group level were at 11.5% of total revenues.

(1) EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. See page 13 for the explanation of how we calculate adjusted EBITDA and its reconciliation to net income.

(2) The impact from the movement of reporting currency (TRY) against local currencies of subsidiaries in other countries is included in these lines.

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Operational Review of Turkcell Turkey

(1) In Q117, our churn policy was revised to extend from 9 months to 12 months (the period at the end of which we disconnect prepaid subscribers who have not topped up above TRY10). Additionally, under our revised policy, prepaid customers who last topped up before March will be disconnected at the latest by year-end. Please note that figures for prior periods have not been restated to reflect this change in churn policy.

On the mobile front, our subscriber base expanded by 536 thousand quarterly net additions, reaching 34.6 million in total. This was mainly driven by 382 thousand quarterly net additions to our prepaid subscribers. Meanwhile, we registered 155 thousand quarterly net additions to postpaid subscribers, reaching 53.8% (52.9%) of our total mobile subscriber base.

Our fixed subscriber base has continued to grow reaching 2.2 million subscribers on 44 thousand quarterly net additions of fiber subscribers, despite five thousand quarterly net loss of ADSL subscribers. IPTV subscribers reached 535 thousand on 29 thousand quarterly net additions. Total TV users including OTT TV only customers reached 2.4 million. As of April, the Turkcell TV+ mobile application has been downloaded 7.6 million times.

In Q118, our mobile churn rate was 4.2%, while our fixed churn rate was 5.3%.

Mobile ARPU (excluding M2M) rose by 10.2% year-on-year in Q118. Mobile ARPU growth was mainly driven by increased data and digital services usage, our upsell efforts, price adjustment and larger postpaid subscriber base. ARPU growth was also supported by the increased share of triple play subscribers, who use voice, data and digital services combined, to 58.7%¹.

Fixed Residential ARPU rose 4.1% in Q118 year-on-year, positively impacted by the increase in multiplay subscribers with TV² to 45.7% of total residential fiber subscribers, along with upsell efforts.

Average mobile data usage per user rose by 46.7% in Q118 year-on-year driven by increased usage of data and digital services offerings. Average mobile data usage of 4.5G users was at 5.8GB in Q118 and 6.1GB in March. Our smartphone penetration reached 73% in Q118, while 4.5G enabled smartphones reached 70% of total smartphones.

(1) Share among mobile voice users excluding subscribers who have not used their lines in the last 3 months

(2) Multiplay subscribers with TV: Internet + TV users & internet + TV + voice users

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

TURKCELL INTERNATIONAL

(*) Since July 10, 2015, we hold a 100% stake in lifecell.

lifecell (Ukraine) revenues increased 2.3% year-on-year in Q118 in local currency terms, mainly driven by growth in mobile data revenues on the back of increased data users and higher data consumption. lifecell’s EBITDA in local currency terms increased 57.9% year-on-year leading to an EBITDA margin of 41.8%.

lifecell’s revenues in TRY terms rose by 5.1%, while EBITDA increased by 61.6% year-on-year in Q118. The impact of new IFRS standards on lifecell’s EBITDA is TRY24.4 million positive in Q118.

(1) We may occasionally offer campaigns and tariff schemes that have an active subscriber life differing from the one that we normally use to deactivate subscribers and calculate churn.

(2) Active subscribers are those who in the past three months made a revenue generating activity.

(*) Since July 10, 2015, we hold a 100% stake in lifecell.

lifecell’s three-month active subscriber base declined to 7.7 million, mainly due to the declining multiple SIM card usage trend in the country. Blended ARPU (3-month active) rose by 18.7% year-on-year in Q118, mostly on rising mobile data consumption and a greater number of customers with higher ARPU tariffs.

lifecell continued to grow three-month active 3G data users, which exceeded 3.8 million as at the end of Q118, while data usage per 3G user increased 73% in Q118 on a year-on-year basis. Meanwhile, lifecell continued to lead the market in terms of smartphone penetration, which reached 70% as at the end of Q118.

On January 31, 2018, lifecell participated in the 2600 MHz frequency tender as part of the 4G License Tender. lifecell was awarded the license for 15 years, bidding UAH909.3 million for the 15 MHz frequency band, the total of Lot 1 and Lot 2. Furthermore, on March 6, 2018 at the 1800 MHz frequency tender, lifecell was awarded a 15 years license for the 15 MHz frequency band on Lot 1 for UAH795.0 million. On March 30, 2018, lifecell was the first to launch LTE services in Ukraine.

Moreover, lifecell continued to enrich its digital services portfolio. In addition to its fizy radio platform service, in April lifecell launched the complete fizy service in the Ukrainian market with both local and international content.

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First Quarter 2018 Results

(*)BeST, in which we hold an 80% stake, has operated in Belarus since July 2008.

BeST revenues rose by 21.7% year-on-year in Q118 in local currency terms, driven mainly by growth in voice and mobile data revenues. BeST’s EBITDA margin rose to 18.2%, mainly driven by top-line growth and better operational expense management as well as the positive impact of new IFRS standards implementation.

BeST’s revenues in TRY terms rose by 23.0% year-on-year in Q118 while its EBITDA margin rose to 18.2%. The impact of new IFRS standards on BeST’s EBITDA is TRY6.7 million positive in Q118.

BeST continued to offer its 4G services in all regions of Belarus, increasing its coverage. The increased penetration of 4G services among subscribers led to greater data revenues. In accordance with Turkcell’s global digital services strategy, BeST continued to increase the penetration of its digital services within its customer base. Accordingly, during the quarter, BeST launched a digital publishing service.

(*) Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell, in which we hold a 100% stake, has operated in Northern Cyprus since 1999.

Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell revenues grew by 20.2% year-on-year in Q118 on the back of growing mobile data and device sales revenues. EBITDA rose 8.5% leading to an EBITDA margin of 32.4%. Decline in EBITDA margin was mainly due to the rise in the cost of devices sold and interconnection costs. The impact of new IFRS standards on Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell’s EBITDA is TRY1.4 million positive in Q118.

Fintur had operations in Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Moldova and Georgia, and we hold a 41.45% stake in the company. In accordance with our strategic approach and IFRS requirements, Fintur is classified as ‘held for sale’ and reported as discontinued operations as of October 2016.

On March 5, 2018, Fintur transferred its 51.3% total shareholding in Azertel Telekomunikasyon Yatirim Diş Ticaret A.Ş to Azerbaijan International Telecom LLC, a fully state-owned company of the Republic of Azerbaijan, for EUR221.7 million.

On March 20, 2018, Fintur completed the transfer of its 99.99% total shareholding in Geocell LLC to Silknet JSC, a joint stock company organized under the laws of Georgia, for a total consideration of US$153 million.

These transactions have no impact on our financial statements since Fintur is classified as “assets held for sale” in our financials.

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Turkcell Group Subscribers

Turkcell Group subscribers amounted to approximately 50.1 million as of March 31, 2018. This figure is calculated by taking the number of subscribers of Turkcell Turkey and each of our subsidiaries. It includes the total number of mobile, fiber, ADSL and IPTV subscribers of Turkcell Turkey, and the mobile subscribers of lifecell and BeST, as well as those of Kuzey Kıbrıs Turkcell and lifecell Europe.

(1) Subscribers to more than one service are counted separately for each service.

(2) The “wholesale traffic purchase” agreement, signed between Turkcell Europe GmbH operating in Germany and Deutsche Telekom for five years in 2010, had been modified to reflect the shift in business model to a “marketing partnership”. The new agreement between Turkcell and a subsidiary of Deutsche Telekom was signed on August 27, 2014. The transfer of Turkcell Europe operations to Deutsche Telekom’s subsidiary was completed on January 15, 2015. Subscribers are still included in the Turkcell Group Subscriber figure. Turkcell Europe was rebranded as lifecell Europe on January 15, 2018.

OVERVIEW OF THE MACROECONOMIC ENVIRONMENT

The foreign exchange rates used in our financial reporting, along with certain macroeconomic indicators, are set out below.

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Our Adjusted EBITDA definition includes Revenue, Cost of Revenue excluding depreciation and amortization, Selling and Marketing expenses and Administrative expenses, but excludes translation gain/(loss), finance income, finance expense, share of profit of equity accounted investees, gain on sale of investments, minority interest and other income/(expense).

Nevertheless, Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation from, or as a substitute for analysis of, our results of operations, as reported under IFRS. The following table provides a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, as calculated using financial data prepared in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB, to net profit, which we believe is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with IFRS as issued by the IASB.

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Although Turkcell believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable at this time, it can give no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct.  All subsequent written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by reference to these cautionary statements. For a discussion of certain factors that may affect the outcome of such forward looking statements, see our Annual Report on Form 20-F for 2017 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, and in particular the risk factor section therein. We undertake no duty to update or revise any forward looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

The Company makes no representation as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this press release, which remains subject to verification, completion and change. No responsibility or liability is or will be accepted by the Company or any of its subsidiaries, board members, officers, employees or agents as to or in relation to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this press release or any other written or oral information made available to any interested party or its advisers.

For further information please contact Turkcell

This press release can also be viewed using the Turkcell Investor Relation app, which can be downloaded here for iOS, and here for Android mobile devices.

 

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First Quarter 2018 Results

Appendix A – Tables

Table: Translation gain and loss details

Table: Income tax expense details

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TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

As at 31 March 2018

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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The accompanying notes on page 7 to 45 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS

For the three months ended 31 March 2018

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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The accompanying notes on page 7 to 45 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

 

TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

For the three months ended 31 March 2018

(Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

For the three months ended 31 March 2018

 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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(*) Included in reserves in the condensed interim consolidated statement of financial position.

 

 

The accompanying notes on page 7 to 45 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

                  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the three months ended 31 March 2018

 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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The accompanying notes on page 7 to 45 are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

TURKCELL ILETISIM HIZMETLERI AS

NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As at and for the three months ended 31 March 2018

 (Amounts expressed in thousands of Turkish Liras unless otherwise stated. Currencies other than Turkish Liras are expressed in thousands unless otherwise stated.)

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Notes to the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

 

 

1.	Reporting entity

Turkcell Iletisim Hizmetleri Anonim Sirketi (the “Company” or “Turkcell”) was incorporated in Turkey on 5 October 1993 and commenced its operations in 1994. The address of the Company’s registered office is Maltepe Aydinevler Mahallesi Inonu Caddesi No: 20, Kucukyali Ofispark / Istanbul. The Company operates under a 25-year GSM license granted in and effective from April 1998, a 20-year 3G license granted in and effective from April 2009 and a 13-year 4.5G license granted in August 2016 and effective from April 2016. The Company’s shares are listed on Borsa Istanbul A.Ş. (“BIST”) and New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements of the Company as at and for the three months ended 31 March 2018 comprise the Company and its subsidiaries (together referred to as the “Group”) and the Group’s interest in an associate.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements were approved for issue on 24 April 2018.

2600 MHz frequency tender as part of the 4G License Tender, which the Group’s fully owned subsidiary lifecell based in Ukraine had applied to participate, has been held on 31 January 2018. At the tender, lifecell has been awarded with the license for 15 years bidding UAH 909,251 (TL 128,887) for 15 MHz frequency band, the total of Lot 1 and Lot 2. Payment amounting to UAH 909,251 (equivalent to TL 128,887) of license was made in cash on 1 March 2018.

1800 MHz frequency tender as part of the 4G License Tender, which the Group’s fully owned subsidiary lifecell based in Ukraine had applied to participate, was held on 6 March 2018. As a result of the tender, lifecell was awarded with the license for 15 years for 15 MHz frequency band on Lot 1 with its UAH 795,000 bid. Payment amounting to UAH 795,000 (equivalent to TL 124,587) of license was made in cash on 11 April 2018.

After failure to comply with corporate governance principles for election of independent board members, the CMB appointed 3 independent board members and 4 members, of which 2 members were chosen from the independent nominees list submitted by TeliaSonera Finland Oyj (“Sonera”), as board members who satisfy the independence criteria in 2013.  On March 29, 2018, in accordance with the shareholder proposal at the Ordinary General Assembly, 3 new members were elected to serve for 3 years instead of 3 members appointed by the CMB.  Currently, Turkcell’s board of directors consists of a total of 7 non-executive members, including 3 independent members and 1 board member who satisfy the independence criteria.

 

2.	Basis of preparation

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the three months ended 31 March 2018 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting.

These condensed consolidated interim financial statements do not include all the notes of the type normally included in annual financial statements. Accordingly, these financial statements are to be read in conjunction with the annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2017 and any public announcements made by the Company during the interim reporting period.

The accounting policies, presentation and methods of computation are consistent with those of the previous financial year and corresponding interim reporting period, except for the adoption of new accounting policies for transactions occurred during the three months ended 31 March 2018 as set out in Note 3.

The Group adopted IFRS 9, “Financial Instruments” and IFRS 15, “Revenue from contracts with customers” for the first time for the period beginning on 1 January 2018. The Group early adopted the new standard, IFRS 16, “Leases” for the first time for the period beginning on 1 January 2018. 

3.	Changes in accounting policies

This note explains the impact of the adoption of IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers and IFRS 16 Leases on the group’s condensed consolidated interim financial statements and also discloses the new accounting policies that have been applied from 1 January 2018, where they are different to those applied in prior periods.

a)	Impact on the condensed consolidated interim financial statements

The impact of adoption of IFRS 9, IFRS 15 and IFRS 16 on the condensed consolidated interim financial position as at 31 March 2018 and for the three months ended 31 March 2018 are stated as below. The adoptions of these standards do not have a significant impact on the condensed consolidated interim other comprehensive income and condensed consolidated interim statement of cash flows.

The following tables show the adjustments recognised for each individual line item. Line items that were not affected by the changes have not been included. As a result, the sub-totals and totals disclosed cannot be recalculated from the numbers provided. The adjustments are explained in more detail by standard below.