Quarterly Report
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
or
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-30586
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Yukon, Canada
|
|
98-0372413 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
|
|
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
Suite 654 999 Canada Place |
|
|
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
|
|
V6C 3E1 |
(Address of principal executive office)
|
|
(zip code) |
(604) 688-8323
(registrants telephone number, including area code)
No Changes
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or
a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer þ Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
The number of shares of the registrants capital stock outstanding as of June 30, 2007 was
241,932,324 Common Shares, no par value.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Page |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34 |
|
2
Part I Financial Information
Item 1 Financial Statements
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
11,076 |
|
|
$ |
13,879 |
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
7,100 |
|
|
|
7,435 |
|
Advance |
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
|
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
462 |
|
|
|
773 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,563 |
|
|
|
22,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas properties and investments, net |
|
|
113,092 |
|
|
|
121,918 |
|
Intangible assets technology |
|
|
102,153 |
|
|
|
102,153 |
|
Long term assets |
|
|
953 |
|
|
|
2,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
235,761 |
|
|
$ |
248,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
7,161 |
|
|
$ |
9,428 |
|
Notes payable current portion |
|
|
2,734 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
Asset retirement obligations current portion |
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative instruments |
|
|
1,445 |
|
|
|
493 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,080 |
|
|
|
12,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt |
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
4,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligations |
|
|
1,902 |
|
|
|
1,953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term obligation |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Share capital, issued 241,932,324 common
shares;
December 31, 2006 241,215,798 common shares |
|
|
319,587 |
|
|
|
318,725 |
|
Purchase warrants |
|
|
23,955 |
|
|
|
23,955 |
|
Contributed surplus |
|
|
7,648 |
|
|
|
6,489 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(133,909 |
) |
|
|
(120,783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
217,281 |
|
|
|
228,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
235,761 |
|
|
$ |
248,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes)
3
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Accumulated Deficit
(stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
9,789 |
|
|
$ |
12,814 |
|
|
$ |
19,385 |
|
|
$ |
22,640 |
|
Loss on derivative instruments |
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,589 |
|
|
|
13,084 |
|
|
|
18,846 |
|
|
|
22,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
4,223 |
|
|
|
3,858 |
|
|
|
7,908 |
|
|
|
6,574 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,384 |
|
|
|
2,727 |
|
|
|
6,256 |
|
|
|
4,727 |
|
Business and technology development |
|
|
2,348 |
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
|
|
4,510 |
|
|
|
3,116 |
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
6,024 |
|
|
|
9,189 |
|
|
|
12,916 |
|
|
|
17,036 |
|
Interest expense and financing costs |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
Provision for impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,168 |
|
|
|
17,489 |
|
|
|
31,972 |
|
|
|
32,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
(6,579 |
) |
|
|
(4,405 |
) |
|
|
(13,126 |
) |
|
|
(9,781 |
) |
Accumulated Deficit, beginning of period |
|
|
(127,330 |
) |
|
|
(100,667 |
) |
|
|
(120,783 |
) |
|
|
(95,291 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Deficit, end of period |
|
$ |
(133,909 |
) |
|
$ |
(105,072 |
) |
|
$ |
(133,909 |
) |
|
$ |
(105,072 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss per share Basic and Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Shares (in
thousands) |
|
|
241,443 |
|
|
|
235,388 |
|
|
|
241,338 |
|
|
|
229,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes)
4
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
(stated in thousands of U.S. Dollars)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,126 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,781 |
) |
Items not requiring use of cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
6,024 |
|
|
|
9,189 |
|
|
|
12,916 |
|
|
|
17,036 |
|
Provision for impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
Stock based compensation |
|
|
1,053 |
|
|
|
716 |
|
|
|
1,855 |
|
|
|
1,069 |
|
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
952 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
330 |
|
|
|
507 |
|
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
(2,287 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(3,879 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
199 |
|
|
|
3,622 |
|
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
5,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investments |
|
|
(8,123 |
) |
|
|
(3,710 |
) |
|
|
(13,457 |
) |
|
|
(8,602 |
) |
Merger and acquisition related costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(502 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
5,350 |
|
Recovery of HTLTM investments |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Advance repayments (payments) |
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60 |
) |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
(69 |
) |
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
(1,770 |
) |
|
|
(1,494 |
) |
|
|
(2,855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
596 |
|
|
|
(5,915 |
) |
|
|
(4,476 |
) |
|
|
(6,728 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued on private placements, net of
share issue costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,315 |
|
Proceeds from exercise of options |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
Payments of debt obligations |
|
|
(615 |
) |
|
|
(5,032 |
) |
|
|
(1,230 |
) |
|
|
(5,654 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(62 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(512 |
) |
|
|
20,641 |
|
|
|
(1,127 |
) |
|
|
20,110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents, for the period |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
18,348 |
|
|
|
(2,803 |
) |
|
|
19,084 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
10,793 |
|
|
|
7,460 |
|
|
|
13,879 |
|
|
|
6,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
11,076 |
|
|
$ |
25,808 |
|
|
$ |
11,076 |
|
|
$ |
25,808 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(See accompanying notes)
5
Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
June 30, 2007
(all tabular amounts are expressed in thousands of U.S. dollars except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The Companys accounting policies are in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in Canada. These policies are consistent with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S.,
except as outlined in Note 13. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared on a basis consistent with the accounting principles and policies reflected in the
December 31, 2006 consolidated financial statements. These interim condensed consolidated financial
statements do not include all disclosures normally provided in annual consolidated financial
statements and should be read in conjunction with the most recent annual consolidated financial
statements. The December 31, 2006 condensed consolidated balance sheet was derived from the audited
consolidated financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) in Canada and the U.S. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments (which included normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation for
the interim periods have been made. The results of operations and cash flows are not necessarily
indicative of the results for a full year.
The Companys financial statements as at and for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 have been
prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement
of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company incurred a net loss
of $13.1 million for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007, and as at June 30, 2007, had an
accumulated deficit of $133.9 million and positive working capital of $7.5 million. The Company
currently anticipates incurring substantial expenditures to further its capital investment programs
and the Companys cash flow from operating activities will not be sufficient to both satisfy its
current obligations and meet the requirements of these capital investment programs. Recovery of
capitalized costs related to potential HTL and GTL projects is dependent upon finalizing definitive
agreements for, and successful completion of, the various projects. Managements plans include
alliances or other arrangements with entities with the resources to support the Companys projects
as well as project financing, debt and mezzanine financing or the sale of equity securities in
order to generate sufficient resources to assure continuation of the Companys operations and
achieve its capital investment objectives. The Company intends to utilize revenue from existing
operations to fund the transition of the Company to a heavy oil exploration, production and
upgrading company and non-heavy oil related investments in our portfolio will be leveraged or
monetized to capture value and provide maximum return for the Company. The outcome of these matters
cannot be predicted with certainty at this time and therefore the Company may not be able to
continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
to the amounts and classification of assets and liabilities that may be necessary should the
Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
2. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES
2007 Accounting Changes
On January 1, 2007 we adopted six new accounting standards that were issued by the Canadian
Institute of Chartered Accountants (CICA): Handbook Section 1506 Accounting Changes (S.1506),
Handbook Section 1530 Comprehensive Income (S.1530), Handbook Section 3251 Equity (S.3251),
Handbook Section 3855 Financial Instruments Recognition and Measurement (S.3855), Handbook
Section 3861 Financial Instruments Disclosure and Presentation (S.3861) and
Handbook Section 3865 Hedges (S.3865). The Company has adopted the new standards on January 1,
2007 with the changes in accounting policies applied prospectively, where applicable. Comparative
figures have not been restated.
The objective of S.1506 is to prescribe the criteria for changing accounting policies, together
with the accounting treatment and disclosure of changes in accounting policies, changes in
accounting estimates and corrections of errors. This Section is intended to enhance the relevance
and reliability of an entitys financial statements and the comparability of those financial
statements over time and with the financial statements of other entities. There was no material
impact on adoption of this Section.
S.1530 introduces Comprehensive Income, which consists of Net Income and Other Comprehensive Income
(OCI). OCI represents changes in Shareholders Equity during a period arising from transactions
and other events with non-owner sources. There was no material impact on adoption of this Section;
there is no difference between the Net Loss presented in the accompanying statement of operations
and accumulated deficit and the comprehensive loss.
S.3251 establishes standards for the presentation of equity and changes in equity during a
reporting period. There was no material impact on adoption of this Section.
6
S.3855 establishes standards for recognizing and measuring financial assets and financial
liabilities and non-financial derivatives as required to be disclosed under S.3861. It requires
that financial assets and financial liabilities, including derivatives, be recognized on the
balance sheet when the Company becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the financial
instrument or non-financial derivative contract. Under this standard, all financial instruments are
required to be measured at fair value on initial recognition except for certain related party
transactions. Measurement in subsequent periods depends on whether the financial instrument has
been classified as held for trading, available for sale, held to maturity, loans and receivables,
or other financial liabilities.
Financial assets
The Companys financial assets are comprised of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable,
advances, other long-term assets and derivative financial instruments. These financial assets are
classified as loans and receivables or held for trading financial assets as appropriate. The
classification of financial assets is determined at initial recognition. When financial assets are
recognized initially, they are measured at fair value, normally being the transaction price.
Transaction costs for all financial assets are expensed as incurred.
Financial assets are classified as held for trading if they are acquired for sale in the short
term. Cash and cash equivalents and derivatives in a positive fair value position are also
classified as held for trading. Held for trading assets are carried on the balance sheet at fair
value with gains or losses recognized in the income statement. The estimated fair value of held for
trading assets is determined by reference to quoted market prices and, if not available, on
estimates from third-party brokers or dealers.
Loans and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments.
Accounts receivable and advances have been classified as loans and receivables. Such assets are
carried at amortized cost, as the time value of money is not significant. Gains and losses are
recognized in income when the loans and receivables are derecognized or impaired.
The Company assesses at each balance sheet date whether a financial asset carried at cost is
impaired. If there is objective evidence that an impairment loss exists, the amount of the loss is
measured as the difference between the carrying amount of the asset and its fair value. The
carrying amount of the asset is reduced with the amount of the loss recognized in earnings.
Financial liabilities
Financial liabilities are classified as financial liabilities initially at fair value; held for
trading financial liabilities or other financial liabilities as appropriate. Financial liabilities
include accounts payable and accrued liabilities, derivative financial instruments, credit
facilities, long term debt and notes payable. The classification of financial liabilities is
determined at initial recognition.
Held for trading financial liabilities represent financial contracts that were acquired for sale in
the short term or derivatives that are in a negative fair market value position.
The estimated fair value of held for trading liabilities is determined by reference to quoted
market prices and, if not available, on estimates from third-party brokers or dealers.
Other financial liabilities are non-derivative financial liabilities with fixed or determinable
payments.
Short term other financial liabilities are carried at cost as the time value of money is not
significant. Accounts payable and accrued liabilities, notes payable and credit facilities have
been classified as short term other financial liabilities. Gains and losses are recognized in
income when the short term other financial liability is derecognized or impaired. Transaction costs
for short term other financial liabilities are expensed as incurred.
Long term other financial liabilities are measured at amortized cost. Long-term debt has been
classified as long term other financial liabilities. Transaction costs for long term other
financial liabilities are deducted from the related liability and accounted for using the effective
interest rate method.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company may periodically use different types of derivative instruments to manage its exposure
to price volatility, thus mitigating fluctuations in commodity-related cash flows. The Company
currently uses a costless collar derivative instrument to manage this exposure.
Derivative financial instruments are classified as held for trading and recorded on the
consolidated balance sheet at fair value, either as an asset or as a liability under other current
financial assets or other current financial liabilities, respectively. Changes in the fair value
7
of these financial instruments, or unrealized gains and losses, are recognized in the statement of
operations, classified in revenues in the period in which they occur.
Gains and losses related to the settlement of derivative contracts, or realized gains and losses,
are recognized in the statement of operations, classified in revenues.
Contracts to buy or sell non-financial items that are not in accordance with the Companys expected
purchase, sale or usage requirements are accounted for as derivative financial instruments.
There was no material impact on adoption of Section 3855.
S.3861 establishes standards for presentation of financial instruments and non-financial
derivatives, and identifies the information that should be disclosed about them. The presentation
aspect of this standard deals with the classification of financial instruments, from the
perspective of the issuer, between liabilities and equity, the classification of related interest,
dividends, losses and gains, and the circumstances in which financial assets and financial
liabilities are offset. The disclosure aspect of this standard deals with information about factors
that affect the amount, timing and certainty of an entitys future cash flows relating to financial
instruments. This Section also deals with disclosure of information about the nature and extent of
an entitys use of financial instruments, the business purposes they serve, the risks associated
with them and managements policies for controlling those risks. There was no material impact on
adoption of this Section.
S. 3865 specifies the criteria that must be satisfied in order for hedge accounting to be applied
and the accounting for each of the permitted hedging strategies: fair value hedges, cash flow
hedges and hedges of foreign currency exposure of net investment in self-sustaining foreign
operations. The Company has not elected to designate any financial derivatives as accounting hedges
at this time.
Impact of New and Pending Canadian GAAP Accounting Standards
In early 2006, Canadas Accounting Standards Board ratified a strategic plan that will result in
Canadian GAAP, as used by public companies, being converged with International Financial Reporting
Standards over a transitional period. The Accounting Standards Board has developed and published a
detailed implementation plan with an expected changeover to International Financial Reporting
Standards on January 1, 2011. Management is in the process of reviewing the impact of this plan on
its financial statements.
In December 2006, the CICA approved Handbook Section 1535 Capital Disclosures (S.1535),
Handbook Section 3862 Financial Instruments Disclosures (S.3862), and Handbook Section 3863
Financial Instruments Presentation (S.3863). S.1535 establishes standards for disclosing
information about an entitys capital and how it is managed. The objective of S.3862 is to require
entities to provide disclosures in their financial statements that enable users to evaluate both
the significance of financial instruments for the entitys financial position and performance; and
the nature and extent of risks arising from financial instruments to which the entity is exposed
during the period and at the balance sheet date, and how the entity manages those risks. The
purpose of S.3863 is to enhance financial statement users understanding of the significance of
financial instruments to an entitys financial position, performance and cash flows. These Sections
apply to interim and annual financial statements relating to fiscal years beginning on or after
October 1, 2007 and the latter two will replace S.3861. Management is in the process of reviewing
the requirements of these recent Sections.
8
3. OIL AND GAS PROPERTIES AND INVESTMENTS
Capital assets categorized by geographical location and business segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and Gas Properties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved |
|
$ |
105,775 |
|
|
$ |
108,897 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
214,672 |
|
Unproved |
|
|
4,302 |
|
|
|
15,875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110,077 |
|
|
|
124,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
234,849 |
|
Accumulated depletion |
|
|
(24,321 |
) |
|
|
(48,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(72,741 |
) |
Accumulated provision for impairment |
|
|
(50,350 |
) |
|
|
(10,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,406 |
|
|
|
65,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM and GTL Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Feasibility studies and other deferred costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
5,293 |
|
Feedstock test facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,045 |
|
Commercial demonstration facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,753 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,753 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,533 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,504 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
11,558 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
522 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(428 |
) |
|
|
(54 |
) |
|
|
(68 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
35,500 |
|
|
$ |
65,994 |
|
|
$ |
6,544 |
|
|
$ |
5,054 |
|
|
$ |
113,092 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and Gas Properties: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proved |
|
$ |
102,884 |
|
|
$ |
106,171 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
209,055 |
|
Unproved |
|
|
5,765 |
|
|
|
8,279 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
108,649 |
|
|
|
114,450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223,099 |
|
Accumulated depletion |
|
|
(21,249 |
) |
|
|
(39,372 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,621 |
) |
Accumulated provision for impairment |
|
|
(50,350 |
) |
|
|
(10,420 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60,770 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,050 |
|
|
|
64,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
101,708 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM and GTL Investments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Feasibility studies and other deferred costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,615 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
11,669 |
|
Feedstock test facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
|
Commercial demonstration facility |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,700 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,789 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,931 |
|
|
|
5,054 |
|
|
|
19,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Furniture and equipment |
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
725 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
(414 |
) |
|
|
(56 |
) |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(500 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
37,166 |
|
|
$ |
64,717 |
|
|
$ |
14,981 |
|
|
$ |
5,054 |
|
|
$ |
121,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In late 2004, the Company signed a memorandum of understanding with the Iraqi Ministry of Oil
to evaluate a specific, large heavy oil field and its commercial development potential using
Ivanhoe Energys HTLTM Technology. Since that time, the Company has carried out a
detailed analysis and has generated data regarding the applicability of its HTLTM
upgrading technology for the development of the field.
In the first half of 2007, the Company and INPEX Corporation (INPEX), Japans largest oil and gas
exploration and production company, signed an agreement to jointly pursue the opportunity to
develop the above noted heavy oil field in Iraq. During the second quarter, INPEX paid $9.0 million
to Ivanhoe Energy as a contribution towards Ivanhoes past costs related to the project and certain
costs related to the development of its HTLTM upgrading technology. The payment was
credited to the carrying value of its Iraq and CDF HTLTM Investments related to this
project.
The agreement provides INPEX with a 45% interest in the venture, with Ivanhoe Energy retaining a
55% majority interest. Both parties will participate in the pursuit of the opportunity but Ivanhoe
shall lead the discussions. Should the Company and INPEX
9
proceed with the development and deploy
Ivanhoe Energys HTLTM Technology, certain technology fees would be payable to the
Company.
In the first quarter of 2007, the Company disposed of U.S. oil and gas property interests with
proceeds totaling $1.0 million. In the first quarter of 2006, the Company disposed of U.S. oil and
gas property interests with proceeds totaling $5.4 million. The sales proceeds were credited to the
carrying value of its U.S. oil and gas properties as the sales did not significantly alter the
depletion rate for the U.S. cost center.
The Company re-acquired a 40% working interest in the Dagang oil project in February of 2006 (See
Note 12). The total purchase price was $28.3 million and has been included in Chinas proved
properties.
Costs as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 of $20.2 million and $14.0 million, related to
unproved oil and gas properties have been excluded from costs subject to depletion and
depreciation. The depletion calculation includes $11.1 million and $14.7 million for future
development costs associated with proven undeveloped reserves as at June 30, 2007 and December 31,
2006.
4. INTANGIBLE ASSETS TECHNOLOGY
The Companys intangible assets consist of the following:
HTLTM Technology
In the merger with Ensyn Group, Inc. (Ensyn), the Company acquired an exclusive, irrevocable
license to deploy, worldwide, the patented rapid thermal processing process (RTPTM
Process) for petroleum applications as well as the exclusive right to deploy the RTPTM
Process in all applications other than biomass. The Companys carrying value of the
RTPTM Process for heavy oil upgrading (HTLTM Technology or
HTLTM) as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $92.2 million.
Syntroleum Master License
The Company owns a master license from Syntroleum Corporation (Syntroleum) permitting the Company
to use Syntroleums proprietary gas-to-liquids (GTL Technology or GTL) process in an unlimited
number of projects around the world. The Companys master license expires on the later of April
2015 or five years from the effective date of the last site license issued to the Company by
Syntroleum. In respect of GTL projects in which both the Company and Syntroleum participate no
additional license fees or royalties will be payable by the Company and Syntroleum will contribute,
to any such project, the right to manufacture specialty and lubricant products. Both companies have
the right to pursue GTL projects independently, but the Company would be required to pay the normal
license fees and royalties in such projects. The Companys carrying value of the Syntroleum GTL
master license as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $10.0 million.
These intangible assets were not amortized and their carrying values were not impaired for the
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
5. NOTES PAYABLE
Notes payable consisted of the following as at:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Non-interest bearing promissory note, due 2006 through 2009 |
|
$ |
4,106 |
|
|
$ |
5,336 |
|
Variable rate bank note, 8.36%, due 2008 |
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
1,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,606 |
|
|
|
6,836 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unamortized discount |
|
|
(274 |
) |
|
|
(452 |
) |
Current maturities |
|
|
(2,734 |
) |
|
|
(2,147 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,008 |
) |
|
|
(2,599 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,598 |
|
|
$ |
4,237 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Promissory Notes
In February 2006, the Company re-acquired the 40% working interest in the Dagang oil project not
already owned by the Company. Part of the consideration was the issuance by the Company of a
non-interest bearing, unsecured promissory note in the principal amount of approximately $7.4
million ($6.5 million after being discounted to net present value). The note is payable in 36 equal
monthly installments commencing March 31, 2006 (See Note 12).
10
Bank Note
In October 2006 the Company obtained a $15 million Senior Secured Revolving/Term Credit Facility
with an initial borrowing base of $8 million from an international bank. The facility is for two
years, the first 18 months in the form of a revolver and at the end of 18 months, the then
outstanding amount will convert into a six-month amortizing loan. Depending on the drawn amount,
interest, at the Companys option, will be either at 1.75% to 2.25%, above the banks base rate or
2.75% to 3.25% over the London Inter-Bank Offered Rate (LIBOR). The loan terms include the
requirement for the Company to enter into two-year commodity derivative contracts (See Note 10)
covering approximately 75% of the Companys estimated production from its South Midway Property in
California and Spraberry Property in West Texas. The facility is secured by a mortgage on both of
these properties. To date, the Company has drawn $1.5 million of this facility.
The scheduled maturities of the notes payable, excluding unamortized discount, as at June 30, 2007
were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
$ |
1,230 |
|
2008 |
|
|
3,960 |
|
2009 |
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,606 |
|
|
|
|
|
6. ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
The Company provides for the expected costs required to abandon its producing U.S. oil and gas
properties and the HTLTM commercial demonstration facility (CDF). The undiscounted
amount of expected future cash flows required to settle the Companys asset retirement obligations
for these assets as at June 30, 2007 was estimated at $5.2 million. These payments are expected to
be made over the next 40 years; with over half of the payments to be made between 2008 and 2014. To
calculate the present value of these obligations, the Company used an inflation rate of 3% and the
expected future cash flows have been discounted using a credit-adjusted risk-free rate of 6%. The
changes in the Companys liability for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying balance, beginning of period |
|
$ |
1,953 |
|
Liabilities incurred |
|
|
20 |
|
Liabilities transferred |
|
|
(3 |
) |
Accretion expense |
|
|
63 |
|
Revisions in estimated cash flows |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,642 |
|
Less: current portion |
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying balance, end of period |
|
$ |
1,902 |
|
|
|
|
|
7. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Zitong Block Exploration Commitment
Under the production-sharing contract for the Zitong block, the Company was obligated to conduct a
minimum exploration program during the first three years ending December 1, 2005 (Phase 1). The
Phase 1 work program included acquiring approximately 300
miles of new seismic lines, reprocessing approximately 1,250 miles of existing seismic lines and
drilling a minimum of approximately 23,000 feet. The Company completed Phase 1 with the exception
of drilling approximately 13,800 feet. The first Phase 1 exploration well drilled in 2005 was
suspended, having found no commercial quantities of hydrocarbons. Drilling of the second
exploration well commenced in October 2006, but it was not completed and tested by November 30,
2006, the initial deadline for completing the Phase 1 exploration program. The Company has received
a letter from PetroChina extending Phase 1 to September 30, 2007.
In January 2006, the Company farmed-out 10% of its working interest in the Zitong block to
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company Inc. of Japan (Mitsubishi) for $4.0 million. Mitsubishi has the
option to increase its participating interest to 20% by paying $0.4 million plus costs per
percentage point prior to any discovery, or $8.0 million plus costs for an additional 10% interest
after completion and testing of the first well drilled under the farm-out agreement.
The Company and Mitsubishi (the Zitong Partners) will await the results of the second exploration
well (see above), that is currently being tested, after which a decision will be made whether or
not to enter into the next three-year exploration phase (Phase 2). If the Company elects not to
enter into Phase 2, it will be required to pay China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC),
within 30 days after its election, a cash equivalent of its share of the deficiency in the work
program estimated to be $0.2 million after the drilling of the second Phase 1 well. If the Company
elects not to enter Phase 2, costs related to the Zitong block in the approximate
11
amount of $15.9
million will be required to be included in the depletable base of the China full cost pool. This
may result in a ceiling test impairment related to the China full cost pool in a future period.
If the Zitong Partners elect to participate in Phase 2, they must relinquish 25% of the Zitong
block acreage and complete a minimum work program involving the acquisition of approximately 200
miles of new seismic lines and approximately 23,000 feet of drilling, with estimated contractual
minimum expenditures for the Zitong block of $16.0 million. The Phase 2 seismic commitment was
fulfilled in the Phase 1 exploration program. Following the completion of Phase 2, the Zitong
Partners must relinquish all of the remaining property except any areas identified for development
and production. If the Zitong Partners elect to enter into Phase 2, they must complete the minimum
work program or will be obligated to pay to CNPC the cash equivalent of the deficiency in the work
program for that exploration phase.
Income Taxes
The Companys income tax filings are subject to audit by taxation authorities, which may result in
the payment of income taxes and/or a decrease in its net operating losses available for
carry-forward in the various jurisdictions in which the Company operates (the tax loss
carry-forwards in Canada were Cdn. $43.5 million, in the U.S. $91.9 million and in China $13.6
million as at December 31, 2006). While the Company believes its tax filings do not include
uncertain tax positions, the results of potential audits or the effect of changes in tax law cannot
be ascertained at this time. In the first quarter 2007 the Company received an indication from
local Chinese tax authorities as to a change in the rule under which development costs may be
deducted in arriving at taxable income. Although the Company has received no formal written
notification of any rule changes, we have reviewed the potential impact of such anticipated rule
changes and reviewed our prior filings and the filing for the 2006 tax year with Chinese tax
authorities. The Companys calculations indicate that there are no taxes payable for the 2006 and
2007 taxation years or for any prior periods. The Company has verbally confirmed that this position
is acceptable to the tax authorities, and will continue its discussions with Chinese tax
authorities to finalize its future and ongoing filing positions.
Long Term Obligation
As part of the Ensyn merger, the Company assumed an obligation to pay $1.9 million in the event,
and at such time that, the sale of units incorporating the HTLTM Technology for
petroleum applications reach a total of $100.0 million. This obligation was recorded in the
Companys consolidated balance sheet.
Other Commitments
As part of the Ensyn merger, the Company assumed an obligation to advance to a former affiliate of
Ensyn (the Former Ensyn Affiliate) up to approximately $0.4 million if the Former Ensyn Affiliate
cannot meet certain debt servicing ratios required under a Canadian municipal government loan
agreement. The principal amount of this loan is repayable in nine equal annual installments
commencing April 1, 2006 and ending April 1, 2014. The parent corporation of the Former Ensyn
Affiliate has agreed to indemnify the Company for any amounts advanced to the Former Ensyn
Affiliate under the loan agreement.
The Company may provide indemnifications, in the course of normal operations, that are often
standard contractual terms to counterparties in certain transactions such as purchase and sale
agreements. The terms of these indemnifications will vary based upon the contract, the nature of
which prevents the Company from making a reasonable estimate of the maximum potential amounts that
may be required to be paid. The Companys management is of the opinion that any resulting
settlements relating to potential litigation matters or indemnifications would not materially
affect the financial position of the Company.
12
8. SHARE CAPITAL
Following is a summary of the changes in share capital and stock options outstanding for the
six-month period ended June 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contributed |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
Cdn.$ |
|
Balance December 31, 2006 |
|
|
241,216 |
|
|
$ |
318,725 |
|
|
$ |
6,489 |
|
|
|
12,370 |
|
|
$ |
2.34 |
|
Shares issued for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Services |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Exercise of options |
|
|
342 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(342 |
) |
|
$ |
0.52 |
|
Options: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,163 |
|
|
|
1,160 |
|
|
$ |
2.30 |
|
Expired |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,157 |
) |
|
$ |
3.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance June 30, 2007 |
|
|
241,932 |
|
|
$ |
319,587 |
|
|
$ |
7,648 |
|
|
|
12,031 |
|
|
$ |
2.31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Warrants
There were no changes to the number of the Companys purchase warrants and common shares issuable
upon the exercise of the purchase warrants for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007.
As at June 30, 2007, the following purchase warrants were exercisable to purchase common shares of
the Company until the expiry date at the price per share as indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase Warrants |
|
|
|
|
|
Price per |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Value on |
|
Year of |
|
Special |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Price per |
|
Exercise |
|
Issue |
|
Warrant |
|
Issued |
|
|
Exercisable |
|
|
Issuable |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Expiry Date |
|
Share |
|
($U.S. 000) |
|
|
|
|
|
(thousands) |
|
|
($U.S. 000) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
Cdn. $3.10 |
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
|
4,100 |
|
|
$ |
2,412 |
|
|
(1) |
|
Cdn. $3.50 |
|
$ |
13,500 |
|
2005 |
|
Cdn. $3.10 |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
534 |
|
|
July 2007 |
|
Cdn. $3.50 |
|
|
3,293 |
|
2005 |
|
U.S. $1.63 |
|
|
11,196 |
|
|
|
11,196 |
|
|
|
11,196 |
|
|
|
1,891 |
|
|
November 2007 |
|
U.S. $2.50 |
|
|
27,990 |
|
2005 |
|
n/a |
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
2,000 |
|
|
|
313 |
|
|
November 2007 |
|
U.S. $2.00 |
|
|
4,000 |
|
2006 |
|
U.S.$2.23 |
|
|
11,400 |
|
|
|
11,400 |
|
|
|
11,400 |
|
|
|
18,805 |
|
|
May 2011 |
|
Cdn. $2.93 (2) |
|
|
31,422 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,696 |
|
|
|
29,696 |
|
|
|
29,696 |
|
|
$ |
23,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
80,205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
In March 2007, the Company agreed that the warrants, which were to have expired on April 15,
2007, would be extended until the earlier of: (i) April 15, 2008; and (ii) thirty days following
the date the closing trading price of the common shares of the Company on the Toronto Stock
Exchange exceeds the exercise price of the warrants for a period of five consecutive trading
days. |
|
(2) |
|
Each common share purchase warrant originally entitled the holder to purchase one common
share at a price of $2.63 per share until the fifth anniversary date of the closing. In September
2006, these warrants were listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and the exercise price was changed
to Cdn.$2.93. |
The weighted average exercise price of the exercisable purchase warrants, as at June 30, 2007
was U.S. $2.70 per share.
9. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Company has three reportable business segments: Oil and Gas, HTLTM and GTL.
Oil and Gas
The Company explores for, develops and produces crude oil and natural gas in the U.S. and in China.
The Company seeks projects requiring relatively low initial capital outlays to which it can apply
innovative technology and enhanced recovery techniques in
developing them. In the U.S., the Companys exploration, development and production activities are
primarily conducted in California and Texas. In China, the Companys development and production
activities are conducted at the Dagang oil field located in Hebei Province and exploration
activities in the Zitong block located in Sichuan Province.
13
HTLTM
The Company seeks to increase its oil reserves through the deployment of our HTLTM
Technology. The technology is intended to be used to upgrade heavy oil at facilities located in the
field to produce lighter, more valuable crude. In addition, an HTLTM facility can yield
surplus energy for producing steam and electricity used in heavy-oil production. The thermal energy
from the RTPTM Process provides heavy-oil producers with an alternative to natural gas
that now is widely used to generate steam.
GTL
The Company holds a master license from Syntroleum to use its proprietary GTL Technology to convert
natural gas into synthetic fuels. The master license allows the Company to use Syntroleums
proprietary process in an unlimited number of GTL projects throughout the world to convert natural
gas into an unlimited volume of ultra clean transportation fuels and other synthetic petroleum
products.
Corporate
The Companys corporate office is in Canada with its operational office in the U.S. For this note,
any amounts for the corporate office in Canada are included in Corporate.
The following tables present the Companys interim segment information for the three-month and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 and identifiable assets as at June 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Period Ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
2,799 |
|
|
$ |
6,990 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
9,789 |
|
Loss on derivative instruments |
|
|
(316 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(316 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,522 |
|
|
|
6,998 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
9,589 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
935 |
|
|
|
3,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,223 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
795 |
|
|
|
623 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,966 |
|
|
|
3,384 |
|
Business and technology development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,135 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,348 |
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
1,482 |
|
|
|
4,328 |
|
|
|
211 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
6,024 |
|
Interest expense and financing costs |
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,310 |
|
|
|
8,239 |
|
|
|
2,352 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
2,052 |
|
|
|
16,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(788 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,241 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,352 |
) |
|
$ |
(215 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,983 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Investments |
|
$ |
981 |
|
|
$ |
6,516 |
|
|
$ |
626 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,123 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
5,510 |
|
|
$ |
13,875 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
19,385 |
|
Loss on derivative instruments |
|
|
(775 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(775 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,796 |
|
|
|
13,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
18,846 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
2,137 |
|
|
|
5,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,908 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
1,183 |
|
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,043 |
|
|
|
6,256 |
|
Business and technology development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,152 |
|
|
|
358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,510 |
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
3,096 |
|
|
|
9,054 |
|
|
|
759 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
12,916 |
|
Interest expense and financing costs |
|
|
185 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179 |
|
|
|
382 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,601 |
|
|
|
15,860 |
|
|
|
4,924 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
4,224 |
|
|
|
31,972 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(1,805 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,966 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,924 |
) |
|
$ |
(363 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,068 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,126 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Investments |
|
$ |
1,793 |
|
|
$ |
10,318 |
|
|
$ |
1,346 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable Assets (As at June 30, 2007) |
|
$ |
40,308 |
|
|
$ |
72,213 |
|
|
$ |
98,797 |
|
|
$ |
15,073 |
|
|
$ |
9,370 |
|
|
$ |
235,761 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identifiable Assets (As at December 31, 2006) |
|
$ |
42,158 |
|
|
$ |
72,970 |
|
|
$ |
107,186 |
|
|
$ |
15,081 |
|
|
$ |
11,149 |
|
|
$ |
248,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Period Ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
3,068 |
|
|
$ |
9,746 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,814 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,120 |
|
|
|
9,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205 |
|
|
|
13,084 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
912 |
|
|
|
2,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,858 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,844 |
|
|
|
2,727 |
|
Business and technology development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,037 |
|
|
|
417 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,454 |
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
1,273 |
|
|
|
6,239 |
|
|
|
1,673 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
9,189 |
|
Interest expense and financing costs |
|
|
67 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
261 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,801 |
|
|
|
9,580 |
|
|
|
2,712 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
1,977 |
|
|
|
17,489 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
319 |
|
|
$ |
179 |
|
|
$ |
(2,712 |
) |
|
$ |
(419 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,772 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Investments |
|
$ |
788 |
|
|
$ |
1,934 |
|
|
$ |
833 |
|
|
$ |
155 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Period Ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
China |
|
|
HTL |
|
|
GTL |
|
|
Corporate |
|
|
Total |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
6,059 |
|
|
$ |
16,581 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,640 |
|
Interest income |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
308 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,125 |
|
|
|
16,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
22,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating costs |
|
|
2,116 |
|
|
|
4,458 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,574 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,126 |
|
|
|
4,727 |
|
Business and technology development |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,347 |
|
|
|
769 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,116 |
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
2,461 |
|
|
|
11,663 |
|
|
|
2,904 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
17,036 |
|
Interest expense and financing costs |
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
526 |
|
Provision for impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,628 |
|
|
|
17,656 |
|
|
|
5,254 |
|
|
|
774 |
|
|
|
3,417 |
|
|
|
32,729 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
497 |
|
|
$ |
(1,060 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,254 |
) |
|
$ |
(774 |
) |
|
$ |
(3,190 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,781 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital Investments |
|
$ |
2,065 |
|
|
$ |
4,651 |
|
|
$ |
1,514 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
8,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
10. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Companys results of operations are sensitive mainly to fluctuations in oil and natural gas
prices. The Company may periodically use different types of derivative instruments to manage its
exposure to price volatility, thus mitigating fluctuations in commodity-related cash flows.
The Company entered into a costless collar derivative to hedge its cash flow from the sale of
approximately 400-500 barrels of its U.S. oil production per day over a two year period starting
November 2006. The derivative had a ceiling price of $65.20 per barrel and a floor price of $63.20
per barrel using WTI as the index traded on the NYMEX. For the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2007, the Company had realized gains of nil and $0.2 million on this derivative
transaction, offsetting $0.3 million and $1.0 million of unrealized losses. Both realized and
unrealized gains and losses on derivatives have been recognized in the results of operations.
For the six-month period ended June 30, 2006 the Company had no derivative activities.
11. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Supplemental cash flow information for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Supplemental Cash Flow Information: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the period for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5 |
|
|
$ |
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest |
|
$ |
52 |
|
|
$ |
127 |
|
|
$ |
86 |
|
|
$ |
298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing and Financing activities, non-cash: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition of oil and gas assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
Debt issued |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,547 |
|
Receivable applied to acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
28,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in non-cash working capital items |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
$ |
(540 |
) |
|
$ |
(835 |
) |
|
$ |
469 |
|
|
$ |
(1,856 |
) |
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
(97 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(275 |
) |
|
|
(1,609 |
) |
|
|
(847 |
) |
|
|
(1,926 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(746 |
) |
|
|
(2,287 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
(3,879 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
(134 |
) |
|
|
2,137 |
|
Prepaid and other current assets |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
44 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
(479 |
) |
|
|
(5,139 |
) |
|
|
(1,420 |
) |
|
|
(8,285 |
) |
Project advance from partner |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,249 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
(1,770 |
) |
|
|
(1,494 |
) |
|
|
(2,855 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(1,227 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,057 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,621 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,734 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12. MERGER AND ACQUISITIONS
The January 2004 Dagang field farm-out agreement between the Company and Richfirst Holdings Limited
(Richfirst), provided Richfirst with the right to exchange its working interest in the Dagang
field for common shares of the Company at any time prior to eighteen months after the closing of
the farm-out transaction contemplated by the agreement. Richfirst elected to exchange its 40%
working interest in the Dagang field and, in February 2006, the Company re-acquired Richfirsts 40%
working interest for total consideration of $28.3 million consisting of $20.0 million paid by way
of the issuance to Richfirst of 8,591,434 common shares of the Company, a non-interest bearing,
unsecured promissory note in the principal amount approximately $7.4 million ($6.5 million after
being discounted to net present value) and the forgiveness of $1.8 million of unpaid joint venture
receivables. The promissory note is payable in 36 equal monthly installments commencing March 31,
2006. The Company has the right, during the three-year loan repayment period, to require Richfirst
to convert the remaining unpaid balance of the promissory note into common shares of Sunwing Energy
Ltd (Sunwing), the Companys wholly-owned subsidiary, or another company owning all of the
outstanding shares of Sunwing, subject to Sunwing or the other company having obtained a listing of
its common shares on a prescribed stock exchange.
16
The number of shares issued would be determined
by dividing the then outstanding principal balance under the promissory note by the issue price of
shares of the newly listed company issued in the transaction that results in the listing, less a
10% discount.
13. ADDITIONAL DISCLOSURE REQUIRED UNDER U.S. GAAP
The Companys consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP as
applied in Canada. In the case of the Company, Canadian GAAP conforms in all material respects with
U.S. GAAP except for certain matters, the details of which are as follows:
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
Shareholders Equity and Oil and Gas Properties and Investments
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at June 30, 2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders' Equity |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties and |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Share Capital |
|
|
Contributed |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
and Warrants |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
113,092 |
|
|
$ |
1,445 |
|
|
$ |
343,542 |
|
|
$ |
7,648 |
|
|
$ |
(133,909 |
) |
|
$ |
217,281 |
|
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in stated capital (i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74,455 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounting for stock based
compensation (ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387 |
) |
|
|
(3,361 |
) |
|
|
3,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ascribed value of shares issued for U.S.
royalty interests, net (iv) |
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
Fair value adjustment of derivative
instruments (iii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,474 |
|
|
|
(8,552 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,922 |
) |
|
|
(10,474 |
) |
Provision for impairment (v) |
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
Depletion adjustments due to differences
in provision for impairment (vi) |
|
|
6,816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,816 |
|
|
|
6,816 |
|
HTLTM and GTL development costs
expensed, net (vii) |
|
|
(5,508 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,508 |
) |
|
|
(5,508 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
89,488 |
|
|
$ |
11,919 |
|
|
$ |
410,416 |
|
|
$ |
4,287 |
|
|
$ |
(231,500 |
) |
|
$ |
183,203 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders' Equity |
|
|
|
Oil and Gas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Properties and |
|
|
Derivative |
|
|
Share Capital |
|
|
Contributed |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investments |
|
|
Instruments |
|
|
and Warrants |
|
|
Surplus |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
Total |
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
121,918 |
|
|
$ |
493 |
|
|
$ |
342,680 |
|
|
$ |
6,489 |
|
|
$ |
(120,783 |
) |
|
$ |
228,386 |
|
Adjustments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction in stated capital (i) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(74,455 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounting for stock based
compensation (ii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(387 |
) |
|
|
(3,361 |
) |
|
|
3,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
Ascribed value of shares issued for U.S.
royalty interests, net (iv) |
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,358 |
|
Fair value adjustment of derivative
instruments (iii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,378 |
|
|
|
(8,552 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,174 |
|
|
|
(6,378 |
) |
Provision for impairment (v) |
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
|
|
(26,270 |
) |
Depletion adjustments due to differences
in provision for impairment (vi) |
|
|
4,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,402 |
|
|
|
4,402 |
|
HTLTM and GTL development costs
expensed, net (vii) |
|
|
(11,669 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11,669 |
) |
|
|
(11,669 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
89,739 |
|
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
|
$ |
409,554 |
|
|
$ |
3,128 |
|
|
$ |
(222,853 |
) |
|
$ |
189,829 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Shareholders Equity
(i) In June 1999, the shareholders approved a reduction of stated capital in respect of the
common shares by an amount of $74.5 million being equal to the accumulated deficit as at December
31, 1998. Under U.S. GAAP, a reduction of the accumulated deficit such as this is not recognized
except in the case of a quasi reorganization. The effect of this is that under U.S. GAAP, share
capital and accumulated deficit are increased by $74.5 million as at June 30, 2007 and December 31,
2006.
(ii) For Canadian GAAP, the Company accounts for all stock options granted to employees and
directors since January 1, 2002 using the fair value based method of accounting. Under this method,
compensation costs are recognized in the financial statements over the stock options vesting
period using an option-pricing model for determining the fair value of the stock options at the
grant date. For U.S. GAAP, prior to January 1, 2006 the Company applied APB Opinion No. 25, as
interpreted by FASB Interpretation No. 44, in accounting for its stock option plan and did not
recognize compensation costs in its financial statements for stock options issued to employees and
directors. This resulted in a reduction of $3.7 million in the accumulated deficit as at June 30,
2007, and December 31, 2006, equal to accumulated stock based compensation for stock options
granted to employees and directors since January 1, 2002 and expensed through December 31, 2005
under Canadian GAAP.
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a revision to SFAS No.
123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation which supersedes APB No. 25, Accounting for Stock
Issued to Employees. This statement (SFAS No. 123(R)) requires measurement of the cost of
employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value
of the award on the date of the grant and recognition of the cost in the results of operations over
the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No
compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the
requisite service. The Company elected to implement this statement on a modified prospective basis
starting in the first quarter of 2006. Under the modified prospective basis the Company began
recognizing stock based compensation in its U.S. GAAP results of operations for the unvested
portion of awards outstanding as at January 1, 2006 and for all awards granted after January 1,
2006. There were no differences in the Companys stock based compensation expense in its financial
statements for Canadian GAAP and U.S. GAAP for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
(iii) The Company accounts for purchase warrants as equity under Canadian GAAP. As more fully
described in our financial statements in Item 8 of our 2006 Annual Report filed on Form 10-K, in
2006, the accounting treatment of warrants was changed under U.S. GAAP to correct for the
application of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 133 Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 133). Under SFAS No. 133, share purchase warrants
with an exercise price denominated in a currency other than the Companys functional currency are
accounted for as derivative liabilities. Changes in the fair value of the warrants are required to
be recognized in the statement of operations each reporting period for U.S. GAAP purposes. Under
the Companys previous U.S. GAAP accounting treatment, no changes in fair value were recorded. At
the time that the Companys share purchase warrants are exercised, the value of the warrants will
be reclassified to shareholders equity for U.S. GAAP purposes. Under Canadian GAAP, the fair value
of the warrants on the issue date is recorded as a reduction to the proceeds from the issuance of
common shares, with the offset to the warrant component of equity. The warrants are not revalued to
fair value under Canadian GAAP. This GAAP difference resulted in an increase in derivative
instruments of $10.5 million and $6.4 million as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, and a
decrease in warrants of $8.6 million as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
Oil and Gas Properties and Investments
(iv) For U.S. GAAP purposes, the aggregate value attributed to the acquisition of U.S. royalty
rights during 1999 and 2000 was $1.4 million higher, due to the difference between Canadian and
U.S. GAAP in the value ascribed to the shares issued, primarily resulting from differences in the
recognition of effective dates of the transactions.
(v) As more fully described in our financial statements in Item 8 of our 2006 Annual Report
filed on Form 10-K, there are differences between the full cost method of accounting for oil and
gas properties as applied in Canada and as applied in the U.S. The principal difference is in the
method of performing ceiling test evaluations under the full cost method of accounting rules. The
Company performed the ceiling test in accordance with U.S. GAAP and determined that for the
three-month and six-months ended June 30, 2007 no impairment provision was required and no
impairment provision was required under Canadian GAAP. The differences in the ceiling test
impairments by period for the U.S. and China properties between U.S. and Canadian GAAP as at June
30, 2007 were as follows:
18
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ceiling Test Impairments |
|
|
(Increase) |
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP |
|
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
|
Decrease |
|
U.S. Properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to 2004 |
|
$ |
34,000 |
|
|
$ |
34,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
16,350 |
|
|
|
1,350 |
|
2005 |
|
|
2,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,800 |
) |
2006 |
|
|
7,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,600 |
) |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
59,400 |
|
|
|
50,350 |
|
|
|
(9,050 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
China Properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prior to 2004 |
|
|
10,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,000 |
) |
2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
1,700 |
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
3,300 |
|
2006 |
|
|
15,940 |
|
|
|
5,420 |
|
|
|
(10,520 |
) |
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,640 |
|
|
|
10,420 |
|
|
|
(17,220 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
87,040 |
|
|
$ |
60,770 |
|
|
$ |
(26,270 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(vi) The differences in the amount of impairment provisions between U.S. and Canadian
GAAP resulted in a reduction in accumulated depletion of $6.8 million and $4.4 million as at June
30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
(vii) As more fully described in our financial statements in Item 8 of our 2006 Annual Report
filed on Form 10-K, for Canadian GAAP, the Company capitalizes certain costs incurred for
HTLTM and GTL projects subsequent to executing a memorandum of understanding to
determine the technical and commercial feasibility of a project, including studies for the
marketability for the projects products. If no definitive agreement is reached, then the projects
capitalized costs, which are deemed to have no future value, are written down and charged to the
results of operations with a corresponding reduction in the investments in HTLTM and GTL
assets. For U.S. GAAP, feasibility, marketing and related costs incurred prior to executing an
HTLTM or GTL definitive agreement are considered to be research and development and are
expensed as incurred. As at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company capitalized $5.5
million and $11.7 million for Canadian GAAP, which was expensed for U.S. GAAP purposes.
The Company and INPEX have signed an agreement to jointly pursue the opportunity to develop a heavy
oil field in Iraq that Ivanhoe believes is a suitable candidate for its patented HTLTM
heavy oil upgrading technology (see Note 4). In the second quarter of 2007, the Company received a
$9.0 million payment related to this agreement which was credited to the carrying value of its Iraq
and CDF HTLTM Investments related to this project for Canadian GAAP purposes. The prior
costs for Iraq projects had previously been expensed for U.S. GAAP purposes therefore that portion
of the proceeds, $6.3 million, was credited to the statement of operations for U.S. GAAP purposes.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
The application of U.S. GAAP had the following effects on net loss and net loss per share as
reported under Canadian GAAP:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
Depletion adjustments due to differences in
provision for impairment (viii) |
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM and GTL development costs
expensed (vii and ix) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(314 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Recovery of HTLTM investments (vii and ix) |
|
|
6,279 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value adjustment of derivative
instruments (iii) |
|
|
(1,904 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,653 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
(1,211 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(2,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Shares under U.S. GAAP (in
thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
241,443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
(13,126 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,781 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
Provision for impairment (v and viii) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,450 |
) |
|
|
(0.03 |
) |
Depletion adjustments due to differences in
provision for impairment (viii) |
|
|
2,414 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
|
|
|
1,022 |
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM and GTL development costs
expensed (vii and ix) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(885 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Recovery of HTLTM investments (vii and ix) |
|
|
6,279 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value adjustment of derivative
instruments (iii) |
|
|
(4,096 |
) |
|
|
(0.02 |
) |
|
|
(2,651 |
) |
|
|
(0.01 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
(8,647 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,745 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Shares under U.S.
GAAP (in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
241,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
229,997 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(viii) As discussed under Oil and Gas Properties and Investments in this note,
there is a difference in performing the ceiling test evaluation under the full cost method of the
accounting rules between U.S. and Canadian GAAP. Application of the ceiling test evaluation under
U.S. GAAP has resulted in an accumulated net increase in impairment provisions on the Companys
U.S. and China oil and gas properties of $26.3 million as at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
This net increase in U.S. GAAP impairment provisions has resulted in lower depletion rates for U.S.
GAAP purposes and a reduction of $1.1 million and $2.4 million in the net losses for the
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 and a reduction of $0.7 million and $1.0
million in the net losses for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006.
(ix) As more fully described under Oil and Gas Properties and Investments in this note, for
Canadian GAAP, feasibility, marketing and related costs incurred prior to executing an
HTLTM or GTL definitive agreement are capitalized and are subsequently written down upon
determination that a projects future value has been impaired. For U.S. GAAP, such costs are
considered to be research and development and are expensed as incurred. For the three-month and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 the Company recorded $6.3 million as a reduction to net loss
for U.S. GAAP when compared to Canadian GAAP due to the recovery of prior costs expensed for U.S.
GAAP and capitalized for Canadian GAAP (see vii above). For the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2007 the Company expensed $0.1 million and expensed $0.3 million and $0.9 million
for those same periods in 2006 in excess of the Canadian GAAP write-downs during those
corresponding periods.
Pro Forma Effect of Merger and Acquisition
Had the acquisition of Richfirsts 40% working interest in the Dagang field been completed January
1, 2006, the U.S. GAAP pro forma revenue, net loss and net loss per share of the consolidated
operations for the three-month and six-month period ended June 30, 2006 would have been as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Months Ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
Six-Months Ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Net Loss |
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Loss |
|
|
Per Share |
|
As reported |
|
$ |
13,084 |
|
|
$ |
(2,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
22,948 |
|
|
$ |
(18,745 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
Pro forma adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
809 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
13,084 |
|
|
$ |
(2,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
23,999 |
|
|
$ |
(17,936 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average
Number of Shares
(in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235,388 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
232,418 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Taxes
On January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109,
Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute
for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be
taken in a tax return. The interpretation requires that the Company recognize the impact of a tax
position in the financial statements if that position is more likely than not of being sustained on
audit, based on the technical merits of the position. FIN 48 also provides guidance on
derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods and
disclosure. In accordance with the
20
provisions of FIN 48, any cumulative effect resulting from the change in accounting principle is to
be recorded as an adjustment to the opening balance of deficit.
The implementation of FIN 48 did not result in any adjustment to the Companys beginning tax
positions. The Company continues to fully recognize its tax benefits, which are offset by a
valuation allowance to the extent that it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will
not be realized. As at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company did not have any
unrecognized tax benefits.
The Company files federal and provincial income tax returns in Canada. The Companys U.S. and China
subsidiaries file federal, state and local income tax returns in the U.S and China, as applicable.
The Company may be subject to a reassessment of federal and provincial income taxes by Canadian tax
authorities for a period of four years from the date of mailing of the original Notice of
Assessment in respect of any particular taxation year. The U.S. federal statute of limitations for
assessment of income tax is generally closed for the Companys tax years ending on or prior to
2002. In certain circumstances, the U.S. federal statute of limitations can reach beyond the
standard three year period. U.S. state statutes of limitations for income tax assessment vary from
state to state. There is no statute of limitations for audit of tax years in China. Tax authorities
have not audited any of the Companys, or its subsidiaries, income tax returns or issued Notices
of Assessment for any tax years.
The Company recognizes any interest accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits in interest
expense and penalties in interest expense and financing costs. During the three-month and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, there were no charges for interest or penalties.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flow
As a result of expensing of HTLTM and GTL development costs required under U.S. GAAP and
recovery of such costs, the statements of cash flows as reported would result in a cash surplus
from operating activities of $6.6 million and $9.2 million for the three-month and six-month period
ended June 30, 2007 and $3.3 million and $4.8 million for the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2006. Additionally, capital investments reported under investing activities would be
$8.0 million and $13.3 million for the three-month and six-month period ended June 30, 2007 and
$3.4 million and $7.7 million for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2006.
Impact of New and Pending U.S. GAAP Accounting Standards
In February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
(including an amendment of FASB Statement No. 115) (SFAS No. 159). The statement would create a
fair value option under which an entity may irrevocably elect fair value as the initial and
subsequent measurement attribute for certain financial assets and financial liabilities on a
contract-by-contract basis, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings as those changes
occur. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of an entitys first fiscal year that begins
after November 15, 2007. Management is in the process of reviewing the requirements of this recent
statement.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (SFAS No. 157). This statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for
measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures
about fair value measurements. This statement does not require any new fair value measurements;
however, for some entities the application of this statement will change current practice. SFAS No.
157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years, although early adoption is permitted.
Management is in the process of reviewing the requirements of this recent statement.
21
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
With the exception of historical information, certain matters discussed in this Form 10-Q,
including in this Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations, are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Certain
statements contained in this Form 10-Q, including statements which may contain words such as
could, propose, should, intend, seeks to, is pursuing, expect, believe, will and
similar expressions and statements relating to matters that are not historical facts are
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements can also include discussions relating to
future production associated with our HTLTM Technology, GTL Technology and EOR
techniques. Such statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties which may cause our
actual results, performances or achievements to be materially different from any future results,
performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Although we
believe that our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that
our goals will be achieved. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those in the forward-looking statements herein include, but are not limited to, our ability to
raise capital as and when required, the timing and extent of changes in prices for oil and gas,
competition, environmental risks, drilling and operating risks, uncertainties about the estimates
of reserves and the potential success of heavy-tolight and gas-to-liquids technologies, the prices
of goods and services, the availability of drilling rigs and other support services, legislative
and government regulations, political and economic factors in countries in which we operate and
implementation of our capital investment program.
The above items and their possible impact are discussed more fully in the section entitled Risk
Factors in Item 1A and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in Item 7A of
our 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The following should be read in conjunction with the Companys unaudited condensed consolidated
financial statements contained herein, and the consolidated financial statements, and the
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contained in
the Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Any terms used but not defined in the following
discussion have the same meaning given to them in the Form 10-K. The unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements in this Quarterly Report filed on Form 10-Q have been prepared in
accordance with GAAP in Canada. The impact of significant differences between Canadian GAAP and
U.S. GAAP on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements is disclosed in Note 13.
SPECIAL NOTE TO CANADIAN INVESTORS
The Company is a registrant under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and voluntarily files reports
with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Form 10-K, Form 10-Q and other forms
used by registrants that are U.S. domestic issuers. Therefore, our reserves estimates and
securities regulatory disclosures generally follow SEC requirements. In 2004, the Canadian
Securities Administrators (CSA) adopted National Instrument 51-101 Standards of Disclosure for
Oil and Gas Activities (NI 51-101) which prescribes certain standards for the preparation and
disclosure of reserves and related information by Canadian issuers. We have been granted certain
exemptions from NI 51-101. Please refer to the Special Note to Canadian Investors on page 12 of our
2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
OUR DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OUR OIL AND GAS ACTIVITIES WITH RESPECT TO OIL AND GAS VOLUMES,
RESERVES AND RELATED PERFORMANCE MEASURES IS PRESENTED ON OUR WORKING INTEREST BASIS AFTER
ROYALTIES. ALL TABULAR AMOUNTS ARE EXPRESSED IN THOUSANDS OF U.S. DOLLARS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AND
PRODUCTION DATA INCLUDING REVENUES AND COSTS PER BOE.
As generally used in the oil and gas business and in this throughout the Form 10-Q, the
following terms have the following meanings:
|
|
|
Boe
|
|
= barrel of oil equivalent |
Bbl
|
|
= barrel |
MBbl
|
|
= thousand barrels |
MMBbl
|
|
= million barrels |
Mboe
|
|
= thousands of barrels of oil equivalent |
Bopd
|
|
= barrels of oil per day |
Bbls/d
|
|
= barrels per day |
Boe/d
|
|
= barrels of oil equivalent per day |
Mboe/d
|
|
= thousands of barrels of oil equivalent per day |
MBbls/d
|
|
= thousand barrels per day |
MMBls/d
|
|
= million barrels per day |
MMBtu
|
|
= million British thermal units |
Mcf
|
|
= thousand cubic feet |
MMcf
|
|
= million cubic feet |
Mcf/d
|
|
= thousand cubic feet per day |
MMcf/d
|
|
= million cubic feet per day |
When we refer to oil in equivalents, we are doing so to compare quantities of oil with
quantities of gas or to express these different commodities in a common unit. In calculating Bbl
equivalents, we use a generally recognized industry standard in which one Bbl is equal to six Mcf.
Boes may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. The conversion ratio is based on an
energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent
a value equivalency at the wellhead.
22
Electronic copies of our filings with the SEC and the CSA are available, free of charge, through
our web site (www.ivanhoeenergy.com) or, upon request, by contacting our investor relations
department at (604) 688-8323. Alternatively, the SEC and the CSA each maintains a website
(www.sec.gov and www.sedar.com) that contains our periodic reports and other public filings with
the SEC and the CSA.
Ivanhoe Energys Business
Ivanhoe Energy is an independent international heavy oil development and production company focused
on pursuing long-term growth in its reserve base and production. Ivanhoe Energy plans to utilize
technologically innovative methods designed to significantly improve recovery of heavy oil
resources, including the application of the patented rapid thermal processing process
(RTPTM Process) for heavy oil upgrading (HTLTM Technology or
HTLTM) and enhanced oil recovery (EOR) techniques. In addition, the Company seeks to
expand its reserve base and production through conventional exploration and production (E&P) of
oil and gas. Finally, the Company is exploring an opportunity to monetize stranded gas reserves
through the application of the conversion of natural gas-to-liquids using a technology (GTL
Technology or GTL) licensed from Syntroleum Corporation. Our core operations are in the United
States and China, with business development opportunities worldwide.
Ivanhoe Energys proprietary, patented heavy oil upgrading technology upgrades the quality of heavy
oil and bitumen by producing lighter, more valuable crude oil, along with by-product energy which
can be used to generate steam or electricity. The HTLTM Technology has the potential to
substantially improve the economics and transportation of heavy oil. There are significant
quantities of heavy oil throughout the world that have not been developed, much of it stranded due
to the lack of on-site energy, transportation issues, or poor heavy-light price differentials. In
remote parts of the world, the considerable reduction in viscosity of the heavy oil through the
HTLTM process will allow the oil to be transported economically over long distances.
HTLTM can virtually eliminate cost exposure to natural gas and diluent, solve the
transport challenge, and capture the majority of the heavy to light oil price differential for oil
producers. HTLTM accomplishes this at a much smaller scale and at lower per barrel
capital costs compared with established competing technologies, using readily available plant and
process components. As HTLTM facilities are designed for installation near the wellhead,
they eliminate the need for diluent and make large, dedicated upgrading facilities unnecessary.
Corporate Strategy
Importance of the Heavy Oil Segment of the Oil and Gas Industry
The global oil and gas industry is operating near capacity, driven by sharp increases in demand
from developing economies and the declining availability of replacement low cost reserves. This has
resulted in a significant increase in the relative price of oil and marked shifts in the demand and
supply landscape. These shifts include demand moving toward China and India, while supply has
shifted towards the need to develop higher cost/lower value resources, including heavy oil and
bitumen.
Heavy oil developments can be segregated into two types: conventional heavy oil which flows to the
surface without steam enhancement and non-conventional heavy oil and bitumen. While we focus on the
heavier non-conventional heavy oil, both are playing an important role in creating opportunities
for Ivanhoe.
Production of conventional heavy oil has been steadily increasing worldwide, led by Canada and
Latin America but with significant contributions from most oil basins, including the Middle East
and the Far East, as producers struggle to replace declines in light oil reserves. Even without the
impact of the large non-conventional heavy oil projects in Canada and Venezuela, world oil
production has been getting heavier. Refineries, on the other hand, have not been able to keep up
with the need for deep conversion capacity, and heavy-light price differentials have widened
significantly.
With regard to non-conventional heavy oil and bitumen, the dramatic increase in interest and
activity has been fueled by higher prices, in addition to various key advances in technology,
including improved remote sensing, horizontal drilling, and new thermal techniques. This has
enabled producers to much more effectively access the extensive, heavy oil resources around the
world.
These newer technologies, together with firm oil prices, have generated increased access to heavy
oil resources, although for profitable exploitation, key challenges remain, with varied weightings,
project by project: 1) the requirement for steam and electricity to help extract heavy oil, 2) the
need for diluent to move the oil once it is at the surface, and 3) the wide heavy-light price
differentials that the producer is faced with when the product gets to market. These challenges
can lead to distressed assets, where economics are poor, or to stranded assets, where the
resource cannot be economically produced and lies fallow.
23
Ivanhoes Value Proposition
Ivanhoes application of the HTLTM Technology seeks to address the three key heavy oil
development challenges outlined above, and can do so at a relatively small scale.
In addition to improving oil quality, an HTLTM facility can yield surplus energy for
production of the steam and electricity used in heavy oil production. The thermal energy generated
by the HTLTM process can provide heavy oil producers with an alternative to increasingly
volatile prices for natural gas that now is widely used to generate steam. Test yields of the
low-viscosity, upgraded product are greater than 85% by volume, and high conversion of the heavy
residual fraction is achieved. In addition to the liquid upgraded oil product, a small amount of
valuable by-product gas is produced, and usable excess heat is generated from the by-product coke.
Ivanhoes HTLTM process offers three potential advantages in that it can virtually
eliminate cost exposure to natural gas and diluent, solve the transport challenge, and capture the
majority of the heavy to light oil price differential for oil producers. Testing indicates that
Ivanhoes HTLTM process can accomplish this at a much smaller scale and at lower per
barrel capital cost compared with established competing technologies, using readily available plant
and process components. Since HTLTM facilities will be designed for installation near
the wellhead, they are expected to eliminate the need for diluent and may make large, dedicated
upgrading facilities unnecessary.
The business opportunities available to Ivanhoe correspond to the challenges each potential heavy
oil project faces. In Canada, California, the Middle East and Asia, all three of the
HTLTM advantages identified above come into play. In others, including certain
identified opportunities in Latin America and some Middle East countries, the heavy oil naturally
flows to the surface, but transport is the key problem.
The economics of a project are effectively dictated by the advantages that HTLTM can
bring to a particular opportunity. The more stranded the resource and the fewer monetization
alternatives that the resource owner has, the greater the opportunity the Company will have to
establish the Ivanhoe value proposition.
Implementation Strategies
In order to capture the value that our HTLTM Technology provides, the Company is
pursuing the following strategies:
|
1. |
|
Build a portfolio of major HTLTM projects. We will continue to deploy our
personnel and our financial resources in support of our goal to capture opportunities for
development projects utilizing our HTLTM Technology. We recently signed an
agreement with a Western Canadian oil sands producer for a joint feasibility and testing
program using our HTLTM Technology for the processing of a unique heavy oil
stream from the producers operations in the Athabasca oil sands. The application
contemplated by this test program complements our main strategy of deploying our
HTLTM Technology as a strategic tool to acquire and develop heavy oil reserves. |
|
|
2. |
|
Advance the technology. Additional development work will continue as we advance the
technology through the first commercial application and beyond. To optimize the technology
development process, the Company has recently commenced design and construction of a
Feedstock Test Facility (FTF) that has been designed to process small quantities of heavy
oil and will allow us to: |
|
|
|
Screen and test heavy oil and bitumen feedstocks in cost-effective quantities for current and potential partners, |
|
|
|
|
Produce, assess and evaluate physical liquid products from partner heavy oil and bitumen feedstocks, |
|
|
|
|
Conduct ongoing research and development in order to add to our portfolio of
patents through the development and testing of improvements and optimizations, and |
|
|
|
|
Have an HTLTM showcase that possesses all of the key elements of a
commercial facility. |
|
3. |
|
Enhance our financial position in anticipation of major projects. Implementation of
large projects requires significant capital outlays. We are refining our financing plans
and establishing the relationships required for the development activities that we see
ahead. The Companys agreement with INPEX Corporation, Japans largest oil and gas
exploration and production company, to jointly pursue the opportunity to develop a heavy
oil field in Iraq complements a number of other initiatives that the Company has underway
that focus on heavy oil basins around the world. |
|
|
4. |
|
Build internal capabilities in advance of major projects. The HTLTM
technical team, which includes our own staff and specialized consultants, including the
inventors of the technology, has been expanded by adding additional expertise in areas such
as project management and heavy oil development. |
24
|
5. |
|
Build the relationships that we will need for the future. Commercialization of our
technologies demands close alignment with partners, suppliers, host governments and
financiers. The Company recently successfully completed a key Athabasca bitumen test run at
its CDF. This test was an important step for our business development activities, as well
as for the design of full-scale HTLTM facilities. This run represents the
culmination of the CDF testing program carried out over the last two years. This test run
was carried out pursuant to a technology development agreement entered into in August 2000
between predecessors of Ivanhoe Energy and ConocoPhillips Canada Resources Corp.
(ConocoPhillips Canada). ConocoPhillips Canada provided the Company with the Athabasca
bitumen. ConocoPhillips Canada has certain non-exclusive, capacity and time-specific rights
to use the HTLTM Technology in Canada. The test run was witnessed by a third
party engineering firm in preparation for the formalization of key investment banking
relationships for the Company. |
|
|
6. |
|
Capture value from other company assets as we complete the transition to a heavy oil
focused company. Revenue from existing operations in California and China will be utilized
to fund growth of the business. Non-heavy oil related investment opportunities in our
portfolio will be leveraged to capture value and provide maximum return for the Company. |
Executive Overview of 2007 Results
The following table sets forth certain selected consolidated data for the three-month and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2007 and 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
9,789 |
|
|
$ |
12,814 |
|
|
$ |
19,385 |
|
|
$ |
22,640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,126 |
) |
|
$ |
(9,781 |
) |
Net loss per share |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average production (Boe/d) |
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenue per Boe |
|
$ |
33.53 |
|
|
$ |
43.16 |
|
|
$ |
32.87 |
|
|
$ |
41.34 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital investments |
|
$ |
8,123 |
|
|
$ |
3,710 |
|
|
$ |
13,457 |
|
|
$ |
8,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flow from operating activities |
|
$ |
199 |
|
|
$ |
3,622 |
|
|
$ |
2,800 |
|
|
$ |
5,702 |
|
25
Financial Results Change in Net Loss
The following provides an analysis of our changes in net losses for the three-month and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same periods for 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Periods Ended June 30,: |
|
|
Six-Month Periods Ended June 30,: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Favorable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unfavorable) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Variances |
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Variances |
|
2006 |
|
Summary of Net Loss
by Significant Components: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Gas Revenues: |
|
$ |
9,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
12,814 |
|
|
$ |
19,385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
22,640 |
|
Production volumes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,574 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(2,278 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and gas prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(451 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(977 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain (loss) on derivative
instruments |
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
177 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less: Operating costs |
|
|
(4,223 |
) |
|
|
|
(365 |
) |
|
|
|
(3,858 |
) |
|
|
(7,908 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,334 |
) |
|
|
|
(6,574 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net operating revenues |
|
|
5,536 |
|
|
|
|
(3,420 |
) |
|
|
|
8,956 |
|
|
|
11,654 |
|
|
|
|
(4,412 |
) |
|
|
|
16,066 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative, less
stock based compensation |
|
|
(2,523 |
) |
|
|
|
(390 |
) |
|
|
|
(2,133 |
) |
|
|
(4,748 |
) |
|
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
|
|
(3,819 |
) |
Business and technology development,
less stock based compensation |
|
|
(2,156 |
) |
|
|
|
(824 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,332 |
) |
|
|
(4,163 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,208 |
) |
|
|
|
(2,955 |
) |
Net interest |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
(28 |
) |
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
(143 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Cash Variances |
|
|
848 |
|
|
|
|
(4,676 |
) |
|
|
|
5,524 |
|
|
|
2,715 |
|
|
|
|
(6,434 |
) |
|
|
|
9,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-Cash Items: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized loss on derivative
instruments |
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
|
(286 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(952 |
) |
|
|
|
(952 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
Depletion and depreciation |
|
|
(6,024 |
) |
|
|
|
3,165 |
|
|
|
|
(9,189 |
) |
|
|
(12,916 |
) |
|
|
|
4,120 |
|
|
|
|
( 17,036 |
) |
Stock based compensation |
|
|
(1,053 |
) |
|
|
|
(337 |
) |
|
|
|
(716 |
) |
|
|
(1,855 |
) |
|
|
|
(786 |
) |
|
|
|
(1,069 |
) |
Impairment of oil and gas properties |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
750 |
|
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
|
(40 |
) |
|
|
|
(24 |
) |
|
|
(118 |
) |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Non-Cash Variances |
|
|
(7,427 |
) |
|
|
|
2,502 |
|
|
|
|
(9,929 |
) |
|
|
(15,841 |
) |
|
|
|
3,089 |
|
|
|
|
(18,930 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Loss |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(2,174 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(13,126 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(3,345 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(9,781 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our net loss for the three-month period ended June 30, 2007 was $6.6 million ($0.03 per share)
compared to our net loss for the same period in 2006 of $4.4 million ($0.02 per share). The
increase in our net loss from 2006 to 2007 of $2.2 million is mainly due to a $3.4 million decrease
in net operating revenues and a $1.2 million increase in general and administrative, business and
technology development expenses net of stock based compensation, offset by a favorable $3.2 million
non-cash variance for depletion and depreciation.
Our net loss for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 was $13.1 million ($0.05 per share)
compared to our net loss for the same period in 2006 of $9.8 million ($0.04 per share). The
increase in our net loss from 2006 to 2007 of $3.3 million is mainly due to a $4.4 million decrease
in net operating revenues and a $2.1 million increase in general and administrative, business and
technology development expenses net of stock based compensation, partially offset by a favorable
$4.1 million non-cash variance for depletion and depreciation.
Significant variances are explained in the sections that follow.
26
Net Operating Revenues
The following is a comparison of changes in production volumes for the three-month and six-month
period ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same periods in 2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
Net Boes |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
Net Boes |
|
|
Percentage |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change |
|
China: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dagang |
|
|
110,680 |
|
|
|
149,174 |
|
|
|
-26 |
% |
|
|
231,356 |
|
|
|
267,090 |
|
|
|
-13 |
% |
Daqing |
|
|
5,257 |
|
|
|
6,414 |
|
|
|
-18 |
% |
|
|
10,897 |
|
|
|
11,993 |
|
|
|
-9 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115,937 |
|
|
|
155,588 |
|
|
|
-25 |
% |
|
|
242,253 |
|
|
|
279,083 |
|
|
|
-13 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South Midway |
|
|
44,195 |
|
|
|
45,137 |
|
|
|
-2 |
% |
|
|
95,968 |
|
|
|
91,213 |
|
|
|
5 |
% |
Spraberry |
|
|
5,345 |
|
|
|
6,028 |
|
|
|
-11 |
% |
|
|
10,038 |
|
|
|
11,969 |
|
|
|
-16 |
% |
Others |
|
|
474 |
|
|
|
766 |
|
|
|
-38 |
% |
|
|
853 |
|
|
|
6,419 |
|
|
|
-87 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
50,014 |
|
|
|
51,931 |
|
|
|
-4 |
% |
|
|
106,859 |
|
|
|
109,601 |
|
|
|
-3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,951 |
|
|
|
207,519 |
|
|
|
-20 |
% |
|
|
349,112 |
|
|
|
388,684 |
|
|
|
-10 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net production volumes for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 decreased
20% and 10% when compared to the same periods in 2006 mainly due to decreases in production volumes
in our China properties of 25% and 13%, resulting in decreased revenues of $2.6 million and $2.3
million.
Oil and gas prices decreased 4% and 5% per Boe for the three-month and six-month periods ended June
30, 2007 resulting in decreased revenues of $0.5 million and $1.0 million as compared to the same
periods in 2006. The decrease in the U.S. was partially offset by settlements from our costless
collar derivative.
For the three-month and six-month period ended June 30, 2007, operating costs, including production
taxes and engineering support, increased 37% and 34% per Boe or $0.4 million and $1.3 million
compared to the same periods in 2006.
China
Net production volumes at the Dagang field decreased 26% and 13% for the three-month and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. In addition to natural declines
within the field, these decreases were caused by abnormal downtimes due to problems encountered
with sub-surface equipment. In an effort to increase production, the Company spud three wells in
the second quarter of 2007 and plan to drill an additional two wells in the last half of the
current year.
Operating costs in China increased by $9.43 and $7.85 per Boe for the three-month and six-month
period ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006. Field operating costs,
including allocated Dagang field office costs, for the three-month and six-month periods ended June
30, 2007 increased $9.56 and $6.27 per Boe. In addition to the abnormal downtimes mentioned above,
which resulted in increased maintenance costs, increases in power costs, additional operator
salaries and higher supervision charges in relation to reduced volumes contributed to the increase.
In March 2006, the Ministry of Finance of the Peoples Republic of China (PRC) issued the
Administrative Measures on Collection of Windfall Gain Levy on Oil Exploitation Business (the
Windfall Levy Measures). According to the Windfall Levy Measures, effective as of March 26, 2006,
enterprises exploiting and selling crude oil in the PRC are subject to a windfall gain levy (the
Windfall Levy) if the monthly weighted average price of crude oil is above $40 per barrel. The
Windfall Levy is imposed at progressive rates from 20% to 40% on the portion of the weighted
average sales price exceeding $40 per barrel. For financial statement presentation the Windfall
Levy is included in operating costs. The Windfall Levy resulted in a $0.77 per Boe decrease for the
three-month period ended June 30, 2007 and a $1.07 per Boe increase for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2007 when compared to the same periods in 2006. Engineering and support costs for the
three and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 increased over the same periods in 2006 due to a
higher allocation of support to production as the number of capital related projects decreased from
2006.
U.S.
The 4% decrease in U.S. production volumes for the three-month period ended June 30, 2007 when
compared to the same period in 2006 was mainly due to the natural declines in production within our
Spraberry field in West Texas. The 3% decrease in U.S. production volumes for the six-month period
ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006 was mainly due to the
sale of our Citrus properties in the first quarter of 2006 and to natural declines in production
within our Spraberry field in West Texas offset by increases at South Midway resulting from the
2006 drilling program.
27
For the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007, operating costs in the U.S.,
including production taxes and engineering and support costs, increased by $1.13 and $0.69 per Boe
from the same period in 2006. Field operating costs for the three-month and six-months periods
ended June 30, 2007 decreased by $0.37 and $0.59, when compared to the same periods in prior years
due to a reduction in our steam operations as we are in the process of replacing a steam generator
and finished repairing another generator during the current quarter. This decrease was offset by
increases to maintenance costs and workovers at both South Midway and Spraberry. Engineering and
support costs for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 increased by $1.77 and
$1.46, when compared to the same periods in prior years partially due to a higher allocation pool
in the second quarter of 2007 when compared to the same period in 2006 in addition to a higher
allocation of support to production as capital activity decreased.
* * *
Production and operating information including oil and gas revenue, operating costs and depletion,
on a per Boe basis are detailed below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
U.S. |
|
China |
|
Total |
|
U.S. |
|
China |
|
Total |
Net Production: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boe |
|
|
50,014 |
|
|
|
115,937 |
|
|
|
165,951 |
|
|
|
51,931 |
|
|
|
155,588 |
|
|
|
207,519 |
|
Boe/day for the period |
|
|
550 |
|
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
1,824 |
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
1,710 |
|
|
|
2,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Boe |
|
|
Per Boe |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
55.96 |
|
|
$ |
60.29 |
|
|
$ |
58.98 |
|
|
$ |
59.08 |
|
|
$ |
62.64 |
|
|
$ |
61.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field operating costs |
|
|
12.22 |
|
|
|
21.23 |
|
|
|
18.52 |
|
|
|
12.59 |
|
|
|
11.67 |
|
|
|
11.90 |
|
Production tax (U.S.) and Windfall Levy (China) |
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
5.80 |
|
|
|
4.41 |
|
|
|
1.46 |
|
|
|
6.57 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
|
Engineering and support costs |
|
|
5.28 |
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
2.52 |
|
|
|
3.51 |
|
|
|
0.69 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.69 |
|
|
|
28.36 |
|
|
|
25.45 |
|
|
|
17.56 |
|
|
|
18.93 |
|
|
|
18.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenue |
|
|
37.27 |
|
|
|
31.93 |
|
|
|
33.53 |
|
|
|
41.52 |
|
|
|
43.71 |
|
|
|
43.16 |
|
Depletion |
|
|
29.38 |
|
|
|
37.28 |
|
|
|
34.90 |
|
|
|
24.52 |
|
|
|
40.10 |
|
|
|
36.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (loss) from operations |
|
$ |
7.89 |
|
|
$ |
(5.35 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.37 |
) |
|
$ |
17.00 |
|
|
$ |
3.61 |
|
|
$ |
6.96 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six-Month Periods Ended June 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
U.S. |
|
China |
|
Total |
|
U.S. |
|
China |
|
Total |
Net Production: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Boe |
|
|
106,859 |
|
|
|
242,253 |
|
|
|
349,112 |
|
|
|
109,601 |
|
|
|
279,083 |
|
|
|
388,684 |
|
Boe/day for the period |
|
|
590 |
|
|
|
1,339 |
|
|
|
1,929 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
|
|
2,147 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Per Boe |
|
|
Per Boe |
|
Oil and gas revenue |
|
$ |
51.56 |
|
|
$ |
57.27 |
|
|
$ |
55.53 |
|
|
$ |
55.28 |
|
|
$ |
59.41 |
|
|
$ |
58.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Field operating costs |
|
|
13.55 |
|
|
|
17.87 |
|
|
|
16.55 |
|
|
|
14.14 |
|
|
|
11.60 |
|
|
|
12.31 |
|
Production tax (U.S.) and Windfall Levy (China) |
|
|
1.20 |
|
|
|
4.73 |
|
|
|
3.65 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
|
|
|
3.02 |
|
Engineering and support costs |
|
|
5.25 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
2.46 |
|
|
|
3.79 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.00 |
|
|
|
23.83 |
|
|
|
22.66 |
|
|
|
19.31 |
|
|
|
15.98 |
|
|
|
16.91 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating revenue |
|
|
31.56 |
|
|
|
33.44 |
|
|
|
32.87 |
|
|
|
35.97 |
|
|
|
43.43 |
|
|
|
41.34 |
|
Depletion |
|
|
28.75 |
|
|
|
37.35 |
|
|
|
34.72 |
|
|
|
22.22 |
|
|
|
41.79 |
|
|
|
36.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net revenue (loss) from operations |
|
$ |
2.81 |
|
|
$ |
(3.91 |
) |
|
$ |
(1.85 |
) |
|
$ |
13.75 |
|
|
$ |
1.64 |
|
|
$ |
5.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28
General and Administrative
Changes in general and administrative expenses, before and after considering increases in non-cash
stock based compensation, by segment for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007
when compared to the same periods for 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 vs. |
|
|
2007 vs. |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Favorable (unfavorable) variances: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Oil and Gas Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
China |
|
$ |
(289 |
) |
|
$ |
(351 |
) |
U.S. |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(261 |
) |
Corporate |
|
|
(122 |
) |
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(657 |
) |
|
|
(1,529 |
) |
Less: stock based compensation |
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(390 |
) |
|
$ |
(929 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative costs increased by $0.7 million and $1.5 million for the
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same periods in 2006.
The majority of these increases are salary and benefit related, including 2006 bonuses paid in
2007. In addition, as capital spending was down in the U.S. and the number of capital projects was
down in China the amount of general and administrative expenses allocated to capital also
decreased. These increases were offset by a decrease of $0.3 million for a one time charge in 2006
for the write off of the deferred loan costs on the convertible loan that was paid by way of the
issuance of common shares in April 2006 private placement.
Business and Technology Development
Changes in business and technology development expenses, before and after considering increases in
non-cash stock based compensation, by segment for the three-month and six-month periods ended June
30, 2007 when compared to the same periods for 2006 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 vs. |
|
|
2007 vs. |
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Favorable (unfavorable) variances: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HTLTM |
|
$ |
(1,098 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,805 |
) |
GTL |
|
|
204 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(894 |
) |
|
|
(1,394 |
) |
Less: stock based compensation |
|
|
70 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(824 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,208 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business and technology development expenses increased $0.9 million and $1.4 million for the
three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same periods in 2006 as we
continued to focus on business and technology development activities related to HTLTM
opportunities. Operating expenses of the CDF to develop and identify improvements in the
application of the HTLTM Technology are a part of our business and technology
development activities and contributed $0.5 million and $1.0 million to the overall increase for
the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007. This increase was in part the result of
several heavy oil upgrading runs in the first and second quarters of 2007, including a key
Athabasca bitumen test run. The Company will use the information derived from the Athabasca bitumen
test run for the design and development of full-scale commercial projects in Western Canada. In
addition, the HTLTM segment increased as a result of higher outside engineering fees,
legal fees related to patents and a shift in resources from GTL.
29
Depletion and Depreciation
Depletion and depreciation decreased $3.2 million and $4.1 million for the three-month and
six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 when compared to the same periods in 2006 primarily due to a
$1.5 million and $2.1 million decrease in depreciation of the CDF and a decrease in production and
depletion rates for China offset by an increase in depletion rates in the U.S.
China
Chinas depletion rate decreased $2.82 and $4.44 per Boe for the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same periods in 2006. This resulted in a $0.3 million and $1.1
million decrease in depletion expense for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30,
2007. The decreases in the rates were mainly due to a $5.4 million ceiling test write down in 2006.
Additionally, decreases in production volumes in China added to the decrease in depletion expense
by $1.6 million and $1.5 million for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 when
compared to the same periods in 2006.
U.S.
The U.S. depletion rate increased $4.86 and $6.53 per Boe for the three-month and six-month periods
ended June 30, 2007 compared to the same periods in 2006, resulting in a $0.2 million and $0.7
million increase in depletion expense compared to these same periods in 2006. This increase was
mainly due to the 2006 impairment of certain properties, including North Yowlumne, LAK Ranch and
Catfish Creek, resulting in $4.8 million of those costs being included with our proved properties
and therefore subject to depletion. In addition, the capital spending we incurred 2007 related to
facilities, versus drilling, and therefore did not correspondingly increase our reserve base.
HTLTM
Depreciation of the CDF is calculated using the straight-line method over its current useful
life which is based on the existing term of the agreement with Aera Energy LLC to use their
property to test the CDF. The end term of this agreement was extended in August 2006 from December
31, 2006 to December 31, 2008 and the useful life was extended to coincide with the new term of the
agreement. In addition to the change in life, depreciation expense also decreased as a result of a
reduction in the depreciable base during the second quarter of 2007 due to a portion of the payment
from INPEX being applied against those costs.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
Sources and Uses of Cash
Our net cash and cash equivalents increased for the three-month period ended June 30, 2007 by $0.3
million compared to an $18.3 million increase for the same period in 2006. Our net cash and cash
equivalents decreased for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 by $2.8 million compared to a
$19.1 million increase for the same period in 2006
Operating Activities
Our operating activities provided $0.2 million in cash for the three-month period ended June 30,
2007 compared to $3.6 million for the same period in 2006. Our operating activities provided $2.8
million in cash for the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 compared to $5.7 million for the same
period in 2006. The decrease in cash from operating activities for the three-month and six-month
periods ended June 30, 2007 was mainly due to a decrease in oil and gas prices and an increase in
expenses, as well as a decrease from changes in working capital when compared to the same period in
2006.
Investing Activities
Our investing activities provided $0.6 million in cash for the three-month period ended June 30,
2007 compared to a $5.9 million use in cash for the same period in 2006. The main reason for the
difference is due to the $9.0 million received from INPEX as payment for the Companys past costs
related to its Iraq project and HTLTM Technology development costs. This was offset by
an increase in capital asset expenditures of $4.4 million. This increase in capital spending was
mainly the result of increased exploration expenditures at our Zitong project of $3.3 million and
increased development expenditures for new drilling at our Dagang project of $1.3 million, both in
China. Expenditures were up slightly in the U.S. at $0.2 million and reduced for HTLTM
and GTL, $0.2 million and $0.2 million. In addition, we used $1.3 million more cash for investing
activities in 2006 related to changes in working capital items as we were focused on the reduction
of accounts payable in our China operations. Our investing activities used $4.5 million in cash for
the six-month period ended June 30, 2007 compared to $6.7 million for the same period in 2006. The
main reason for the decrease was an increase in cash inflows of $9.0 million received from INPEX as
payment for the Companys past costs related to its
30
Iraq project and HTLTM Technology development costs and a decrease in cash inflows due
to the generation of $5.4 million of cash from asset sales in the U.S. in 2006, compared to $1.0
million for the same period in 2007. This net increase in cash inflows was offset by an increase to
our capital asset expenditures of $4.9 million. This increase in capital spending was mainly the
result of increased exploration expenditures at our Zitong project of $6.2 million, offset by
reduced expenditures for new drilling at our Dagang project of $0.5 million, both in China. The
overall increase in China was offset by reduced expenditures in the U.S. of $0.3 million, GTL of
$0.4 million and HTLTM of $0.2 million. In addition, we used $1.4 million more cash for
investing activities in 2006 related to changes in working capital items as we were focused on the
reduction of accounts payable in our China operations.
Financing Activities
Financing activities for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2007 consisted of the
scheduled repayment of long-term debt compared to those same periods in 2006 when financing
activities consisted of $25.3 million private placement offset by the early retirement of $4.0
million in long-term debt .
Outlook for balance of 2007
The Company intends to utilize revenue from existing operations to fund the transition of the
Company to a heavy oil exploration, production and upgrading company and grow our existing
operations where appropriate to sustain operating cash flow and our financial position. In
addition, the Company is actively engaged in the process of leveraging or monetizing the non-heavy
oil related investments in our portfolio, including bank and similar financing, to capture value
and provide maximum return for the Company. Managements plans also include alliances or other
arrangements with entities with the resources to support the Companys projects as well as project
financing, debt and mezzanine financing or the sale of equity securities in order to generate
sufficient resources to assure continuation of the Companys operations and achieve its capital
investment objectives. The Companys agreement with INPEX Corporation, Japans largest oil and gas
exploration and production company and their payment of $9.0 million towards our past
HTLTM investments is the first such alliance that we believe will advance the deployment
of our HTLTM Technology and further our development activities.
Contractual Obligations
The table below summarizes the contractual obligations that are reflected in our Unaudited
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as at June 30, 2007 and/or disclosed in the accompanying
Notes:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Year |
|
|
|
(stated in thousands of U.S. dollars) |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
After 2010 |
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note payable current portion |
|
|
2,734 |
|
|
|
1,095 |
|
|
|
1,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long term debt |
|
|
2,598 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,186 |
|
|
|
412 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset retirement obligation |
|
|
2,642 |
|
|
|
147 |
|
|
|
593 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,405 |
|
Long term obligation |
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Commitments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
198 |
|
|
|
213 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease commitments |
|
|
3,638 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
801 |
|
|
|
676 |
|
|
|
625 |
|
Zitong exploration commitment |
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
188 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
14,115 |
|
|
$ |
2,167 |
|
|
$ |
5,628 |
|
|
$ |
3,614 |
|
|
$ |
676 |
|
|
$ |
2,030 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
As at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we did not have any relationships with unconsolidated
entities or financial partnerships, such as structured finance or special purpose entities, which
would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other
contractually narrow or limited purposes. In addition, we do not engage in trading activities
involving non-exchange traded contracts. As such, we are not materially exposed to any financing,
liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships. We do
not have relationships and transactions with persons or entities that derive benefits from their
non-independent relationship with us, or our related parties, except as disclosed herein.
31
Outstanding Share Data
As at July 27, 2007, there were 242,791,013 common shares of the Company issued and outstanding.
Additionally, the Company had 28,696,330 share purchase warrants outstanding and exercisable to
purchase 28,696,330 common shares. As at July 27, 2007, there were 10,753,863 incentive stock
options outstanding to purchase the Companys common shares.
Quarterly Financial Data In Accordance With Canadian and U.S. GAAP (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
QUARTER ENDED |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2nd Qtr |
|
1st Qtr |
|
4th Qtr |
|
3rd Qtr |
|
2nd Qtr |
|
1st Qtr |
|
4th Qtr |
|
3rd Qtr |
Total revenue |
|
$ |
9,589 |
|
|
$ |
9,257 |
|
|
$ |
11,137 |
|
|
$ |
14,015 |
|
|
$ |
13,084 |
|
|
$ |
9,864 |
|
|
$ |
8,651 |
|
|
$ |
8,907 |
|
Net loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
(6,579 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,547 |
) |
|
$ |
(11,323 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,388 |
) |
|
$ |
(4,405 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,376 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,885 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,113 |
) |
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
(996 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,536 |
) |
|
$ |
(18,255 |
) |
|
$ |
(5,422 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,329 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,416 |
) |
|
$ |
(7,545 |
) |
|
$ |
530 |
|
Net loss per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Canadian GAAP |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.05 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.02 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.04 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
U.S. GAAP |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.07 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.03 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
The differences in the net loss and net loss per share for the third quarter of 2005 were
mainly due to an additional $2.4 million fair value adjustment for U.S. GAAP. The differences in
the net loss and net loss per share for the first quarter of 2006 were due mainly to the impairment
charged for the China oil and gas properties for U.S. GAAP purposes of $7.2 million when compared
to $0.8 million calculated for Canadian GAAP and $4.3 million additional fair value adjustment for
U.S. GAAP. The differences in the net loss and net loss per share for the third quarter of 2006
were due mainly to the impairment charged for the U.S. oil and gas properties for U.S. GAAP
purposes of $3.1 million when compared to nil calculated for Canadian GAAP, offset by a $1.7
million additional fair value adjustment for U.S. GAAP. The differences in the net loss and net
loss per share for the fourth quarter of 2006 were due mainly to the impairment charged for U.S.
GAAP purposes of $8.1 million ($4.5 million relates to the U.S. oil and gas properties and $3.6
million for the China oil and gas properties) when compared to nil calculated for Canadian GAAP.
The differences in the net loss and net loss per share for the second quarter of 2007 were due
mainly to the treatment of the payment by INPEX for past costs paid by the Company related to its
Iraq project and
HTLTM Technology development costs. Approximately $6.3 million of this
payment was applied to capital balances for Canadian GAAP purposes and as reduction to net loss for
U.S. GAAP purposes.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
No material changes since December 31, 2006.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The Companys management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of June 30, 2007. Based
upon this evaluation, management concluded that these controls and procedures were (1) designed to
ensure that material information relating to the Company is made known to the Companys Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
disclosure and (2) effective, in that they provide reasonable assurance that information required
to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities
Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in
the SECs rules and forms.
It should be noted that while the Companys principal executive officer and principal financial
officer believe that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures provide a reasonable level of
assurance that they are effective, they do not expect that the Companys disclosure controls and
procedures or internal control over financial reporting will prevent all errors and fraud. A
control system, no matter how well conceived or operated, can provide only reasonable, not
absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
During the period ended June 30, 2007, there were no changes in the Companys internal control over
financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect,
the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
32
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings: None
Item 1A. Risk Factors:
As at June 30, 2007, there were no additional material risks and no material changes to the risk
factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds: None
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities: None
Item 4. Submission of Matters To a Vote of Security Holders:
The Company held its Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (AGM) on May 3, 2007. The term of
office of each incumbent director expired at the conclusion of the AGM. The following individuals
were elected at the AGM as directors of the Company for a term expiring as of the conclusion of the
Companys next AGM:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name of Director Nominee |
|
Votes in Favor |
|
Votes Withheld |
A. Robert Abboud |
|
|
153,502,378 |
|
|
|
532,993 |
|
Howard Balloch |
|
|
153,483,807 |
|
|
|
551,564 |
|
E. Leon Daniel |
|
|
153,355,000 |
|
|
|
680,371 |
|
Brian F. Downey |
|
|
153,510,309 |
|
|
|
525,062 |
|
Robert M. Friedland |
|
|
148,985,174 |
|
|
|
5,050,197 |
|
Joseph I. Gasca |
|
|
153,516,811 |
|
|
|
518,560 |
|
Robert G. Graham |
|
|
153,515,216 |
|
|
|
520,155 |
|
David R. Martin |
|
|
153,383,262 |
|
|
|
652,109 |
|
Robert A. Pirraglia |
|
|
153,378,610 |
|
|
|
656,761 |
|
J. Stephen Rhodes |
|
|
153,513,137 |
|
|
|
522,234 |
|
Shun-Ichi Shimizu |
|
|
153,513,378 |
|
|
|
521,993 |
|
Each of the following matters was also voted upon at the AGM:
|
|
|
Deloitte & Touche LLP were re-appointed as the Companys auditors for remuneration to be
determined by the Companys Board of Directors (153,629,617 Common Shares voted in favor
and 405,754 Common Shares withheld from voting); |
|
|
|
|
An ordinary resolution was passed authorizing the Company to amend and restate its
Employees and Directors Equity Incentive Plan (the Incentive Plan) to (i) increase the
maximum number of common shares available for issuance thereunder from 20,000,000 common
shares to 24,000,000 common shares; (ii) increase the maximum number of common shares of
the Company which may be allocated for issuance under the Bonus Plan component of the
Incentive Plan from 2,000,000 common shares to 2,400,000 common shares; (iii) replace the
existing terms thereof governing the circumstances and manner in which the Incentive Plan
may be amended with more detailed and prescriptive provisions in order to comply with
recently enacted changes to the rules and policies of The Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX)
respecting equity incentive plan amendments; (iv) formally recognize the role of the
Compensation Committee in administering the Incentive Plan; (v) provide for the automatic
extension of the exercise term of any incentive stock option issued under the Incentive
Plan that would otherwise expire during a blackout period if the holder is prevented from
exercising the incentive stock option due to blackout period trading restrictions; and (vi)
make other technical amendments to the Incentive Plan (60,739,136 Common Shares voted in
favor and 6,770,457 Common Shares voted against); |
33
|
|
|
a special resolution was passed to amend the articles of the Company increasing the
maximum number of directors to thirteen (13) (65,074,754 Common Shares voted in favor and
2,046,855 Common Shares voted against); and |
|
|
|
|
an ordinary resolution was passed confirming amendments to the bylaws of the Company to
permit Common Shares of the Company to be issued and transferred electronically, without a
physical certificate, in order to facilitate the Companys compliance with new regulatory
requirements applicable to companies having securities listed on a U.S. stock exchange and
scheduled to take effect in 2008 (66,726,598 Common Shares voted in favor and 791,997
Common Shares voted against). |
Item 5. Other Information: None
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
EXHIBIT |
|
|
NUMBER |
|
DESCRIPTION |
31.1
|
|
Certification by the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification by the Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002 |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereto duly authorized.
IVANHOE ENERGY INC.
By: /s/ W. Gordon Lancaster
Name: W. Gordon Lancaster
Title: Chief Financial Officer
Dated: August 2, 2007
34
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description |
31.1
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
|
|
|
32.2
|
|
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
35