Filed by Bowne Pure Compliance
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 29, 2008
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO
Commission File Number: 1-15829
FEDEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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62-1721435 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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942 South Shady Grove Road
Memphis, Tennessee
(Address of principal executive offices)
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38120
(ZIP Code) |
(901) 818-7500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated filer: þ
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Accelerated filer: o
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Non-accelerated filer: o
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Smaller reporting company: o |
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(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
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Common Stock
Common Stock, par value $0.10 per share
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Outstanding Shares at March 17,
2008 310,064,047 |
FEDEX CORPORATION
INDEX
-2-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS)
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ASSETS |
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February 29, |
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2008 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2007 |
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CURRENT ASSETS |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
1,011 |
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$ |
1,569 |
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Receivables, less allowances of $142 and $136 |
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4,242 |
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3,942 |
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Spare parts, supplies and fuel, less
allowances of $162 and $156 |
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384 |
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338 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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551 |
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536 |
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Prepaid expenses and other |
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243 |
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244 |
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Total current assets |
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6,431 |
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6,629 |
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PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
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28,806 |
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27,090 |
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Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
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15,492 |
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14,454 |
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Net property and equipment |
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13,314 |
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12,636 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM ASSETS |
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Goodwill |
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3,519 |
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3,497 |
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Intangible and other assets |
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1,332 |
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1,238 |
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Total other long-term assets |
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4,851 |
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4,735 |
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$ |
24,596 |
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$ |
24,000 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-3-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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February 29, |
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2008 |
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May 31, |
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(Unaudited) |
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2007 |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
18 |
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$ |
639 |
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Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
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1,034 |
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1,354 |
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Accounts payable |
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2,164 |
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2,016 |
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Accrued expenses |
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1,396 |
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1,419 |
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Total current liabilities |
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4,612 |
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5,428 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
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2,006 |
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2,007 |
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OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
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Deferred income taxes |
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1,022 |
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897 |
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Pension, postretirement healthcare
and other benefit obligations |
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850 |
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1,164 |
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Self-insurance accruals |
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785 |
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759 |
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Deferred lease obligations |
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624 |
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655 |
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Deferred gains, principally related to
aircraft transactions |
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323 |
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343 |
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Other liabilities |
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182 |
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91 |
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Total other long-term liabilities |
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3,786 |
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3,909 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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COMMON STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
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Common stock, $0.10 par value; 800 million shares
authorized; 310 million shares issued as of February 29,
2008 and 308 million shares issued as of May 31, 2007 |
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31 |
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31 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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1,848 |
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1,689 |
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Retained earnings |
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13,244 |
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11,970 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(928 |
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(1,030 |
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Treasury stock, at cost |
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(3 |
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(4 |
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Total common stockholders investment |
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14,192 |
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12,656 |
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$ |
24,596 |
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$ |
24,000 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-4-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS)
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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February 29, |
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February 28, |
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February 29, |
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February 28, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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REVENUES |
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$ |
9,437 |
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$ |
8,592 |
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$ |
28,087 |
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$ |
26,063 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Salaries and employee benefits |
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3,593 |
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3,414 |
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10,586 |
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10,225 |
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Purchased transportation |
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1,128 |
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1,009 |
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3,289 |
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2,901 |
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Rentals and landing fees |
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615 |
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598 |
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1,819 |
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1,752 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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492 |
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449 |
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1,447 |
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1,278 |
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Fuel |
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1,180 |
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829 |
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3,204 |
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2,630 |
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Maintenance and repairs |
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479 |
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484 |
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1,542 |
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1,491 |
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Other |
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1,309 |
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1,168 |
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3,962 |
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3,522 |
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8,796 |
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7,951 |
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25,849 |
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23,799 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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641 |
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641 |
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2,238 |
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2,264 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
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Interest, net |
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(10 |
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(11 |
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(50 |
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(37 |
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Other, net |
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(3 |
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(1 |
) |
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(5 |
) |
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(5 |
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(13 |
) |
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(12 |
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(55 |
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(42 |
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INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
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628 |
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629 |
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2,183 |
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2,222 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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235 |
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209 |
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817 |
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816 |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
393 |
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$ |
420 |
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$ |
1,366 |
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$ |
1,406 |
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EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE: |
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Basic |
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$ |
1.27 |
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$ |
1.37 |
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$ |
4.42 |
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$ |
4.59 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
1.26 |
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$ |
1.35 |
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$ |
4.37 |
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$ |
4.52 |
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DIVIDENDS
DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
0.09 |
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$ |
0.30 |
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$ |
0.27 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-5-
FEDEX CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
(IN MILLIONS)
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Nine Months Ended |
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February 29, |
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February 28, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Operating Activities: |
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Net income |
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$ |
1,366 |
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$ |
1,406 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash
provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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1,447 |
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1,278 |
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Provision for uncollectible accounts |
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98 |
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|
78 |
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Stock-based compensation |
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77 |
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|
79 |
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Deferred income taxes and other noncash items |
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151 |
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(21 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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Receivables |
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(333 |
) |
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(293 |
) |
Other current assets |
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(85 |
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(46 |
) |
Accounts payable and other operating liabilities |
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(473 |
) |
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(163 |
) |
Other, net |
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(57 |
) |
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(214 |
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Cash provided by operating activities |
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2,191 |
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2,104 |
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Investing Activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
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(2,156 |
) |
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(2,112 |
) |
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
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(991 |
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Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
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29 |
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35 |
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Cash used in investing activities |
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(2,127 |
) |
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(3,068 |
) |
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Financing Activities: |
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Principal payments on debt |
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(623 |
) |
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(283 |
) |
Proceeds from debt issuance |
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1,054 |
|
Proceeds from stock issuances |
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71 |
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|
93 |
|
Excess tax benefit on the exercise of stock options |
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23 |
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|
20 |
|
Dividends paid |
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(93 |
) |
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(83 |
) |
Other, net |
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(4 |
) |
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Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
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(622 |
) |
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|
797 |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
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(558 |
) |
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|
(167 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
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|
1,569 |
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|
1,937 |
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
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$ |
1,011 |
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|
$ |
1,770 |
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|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
-6-
FEDEX CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(1) General
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES. These interim financial statements of FedEx
Corporation (FedEx) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States and Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) instructions for
interim financial information, and should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended May 31, 2007 (Annual Report). Accordingly, significant accounting
policies and other disclosures normally provided have been omitted since such items are disclosed
therein.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present
fairly our financial position as of February 29, 2008 and the results of our operations for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 and our cash flows for
the nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007. Operating results for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2008.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2008 or
ended
May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior year.
Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current periods
presentation.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS. New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly
impact the comparability of our financial statements. We believe the following new accounting
pronouncements are relevant to the readers of our financial statements.
On June 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. This interpretation establishes new
standards for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns.
The cumulative effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial. Upon adoption, our liability for income
taxes under FIN 48 was $72 million, and the balance of accrued interest and penalties was $26
million. The liability recorded includes $57 million associated with positions that if favorably
resolved would provide a benefit to our effective tax rate. We classify interest related to income
tax liabilities as interest expense, and if applicable, penalties are recognized as a component of
income tax expense. These income tax liabilities and accrued interest and penalties are presented
as noncurrent liabilities because payment of cash is not anticipated within one year of the balance
sheet date. These noncurrent income tax liabilities are recorded in the caption Other
liabilities in our condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of February 29, 2008, there were no
material changes to the adoption date disclosures made above.
We file income tax returns in the U.S. and various foreign jurisdictions. The U.S. Internal
Revenue Service is currently examining our returns for the 2004 through 2006 tax years. We are no
longer subject to U.S. federal income tax examination for years through 2003 except for specific
U.S. federal income tax positions that are in various stages of appeal. No resolution date can be
reasonably estimated at this time for these audits and appeals. We are also subject to ongoing
audits in state, local and foreign tax jurisdictions throughout the world.
-7-
It is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome or the timing of resolution for tax positions under
FIN 48, as changes may result from the conclusion of ongoing audits or appeals in state, local,
federal and foreign tax jurisdictions, or from the resolution of various proceedings between the
U.S. and foreign tax authorities. Our liability for tax positions under FIN 48 includes no matters
that are individually material to us. It is reasonably possible that the amount of the benefit
with respect to certain of our unrecognized tax positions will increase or decrease within the next
12 months, but an estimate of the range of the reasonably possible outcomes cannot be made.
However, we do not expect that the resolution of any of our tax positions under FIN 48 will be
material.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (SFAS) 157,
Fair Value Measurements, which provides a common definition of fair value, establishes a uniform
framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures about fair value measurements.
The requirements of SFAS 157 are to be applied prospectively, and we anticipate that the primary
impact of the standard to us will be related to the measurement of fair value in our recurring
impairment test calculations (such as measurements of our recorded goodwill and indefinite life
intangible asset). The FASB approved a one-year deferral of the adoption of the standard as it relates to
non-financial assets and liabilities with the issuance in February 2008 of FASB Staff Position FAS
157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. We do
not presently hold any financial assets or liabilities that would require recognition under SFAS
157 other than investments held by our pension plans. With the exception of investments held by
our pension plans, this deferral makes SFAS 157 effective for us beginning June 1, 2009 (fiscal
2010). In addition, the FASB has excluded leases from the scope of SFAS 157. Our evaluation of
the impact of this standard is ongoing, and we have not yet determined the impact of the standard
on our financial condition or results of operations, if any.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R, Business Combinations, and SFAS 160, Accounting and
Reporting Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No.
51. These new standards significantly change the accounting for and reporting of business
combination transactions and noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority
interests) in consolidated financial statements. Both standards are effective for us beginning
June 1, 2009 (fiscal 2010) and are applicable only to transactions occurring after the effective
date.
EMPLOYEES
UNDER COLLECTIVE BARGAINING ARRANGEMENTS. The pilots of Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), which represent a
small number of our total employees, are employed under a collective bargaining agreement. During
the second quarter of 2007, the pilots ratified a new four-year labor contract that included
signing bonuses and other upfront compensation of approximately $143 million, as well as pay
increases and other benefit enhancements. These upfront costs were partially mitigated by
reductions in variable incentive compensation.
BUSINESS ACQUISITIONS. On September 3, 2006, we acquired FedEx National LTL (formerly Watkins
Motor Lines) for $787 million in cash. The financial results of FedEx National LTL are included in
the FedEx Freight segment from the date of acquisition.
On December 16, 2006, we acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of ANC Holdings Ltd. (ANC)
for $241 million, predominantly in cash. On March 1, 2007, we acquired Tianjin Datian W. Group
Co., Ltd.s (DTW Group) 50% share of the FedEx-DTW International Priority express joint venture
and assets relating to DTW Groups domestic express network in China for $427 million in cash. The
financial results of the ANC and DTW Group acquisitions were immaterial and are included in the
FedEx Express segment from the date of acquisition.
Pro forma results of these acquisitions would not differ materially from reported results in any of
the periods presented.
-8-
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE. On February 22, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a
dividend of $0.10 per share of common stock. The dividend will be paid on April 1, 2008 to
stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 11, 2008. Each quarterly dividend
payment is subject to review and approval by our Board of Directors, and we evaluate our dividend
payment amount on an annual basis at the end of each fiscal year.
(2) Stock-Based Compensation
We have two types of equity-based compensation: stock options and restricted stock. The key terms
of the stock option and restricted stock awards granted under our incentive stock plans are set
forth in our Annual Report.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock options. The
value of restricted stock awards is based on the price of the stock on the grant date. We
recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service
period of the award in the Salaries and employee benefits caption of our condensed consolidated
income statements.
Our total stock-based compensation expense for the periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28,
2007 was as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation
expense |
|
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
77 |
|
|
$ |
79 |
|
The following table summarizes the stock option shares granted and corresponding weighted-average
Black-Scholes value for the periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options granted |
|
|
2,707,713 |
|
|
|
2,016,946 |
|
Weighted-average Black-Scholes value |
|
$ |
30.20 |
|
|
$ |
31.66 |
|
The stock option grants during the nine-month period ended February 29, 2008, were primarily in
connection with our principal annual stock option grant in July 2007.
See our Annual Report for a discussion of our methodology for developing each of the assumptions
used in the valuation model. The following table presents the key weighted-average assumptions
used in the valuation calculations for the options granted during the periods ended February 29,
2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected lives |
|
5 years |
|
|
5 years |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
19 |
% |
|
|
22 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.86 |
% |
|
|
4.90 |
% |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0.332 |
% |
|
|
0.302 |
% |
-9-
(3) Comprehensive Income
The following table provides a reconciliation of net income reported in our financial statements to
comprehensive income for the periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
420 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of
deferred taxes of $2 in 2008 and $3 in 2007 |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
Amortization of unrealized pension actuarial
gains/losses, net of deferred taxes of $5 in 2008 |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
410 |
|
|
$ |
413 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of
deferred taxes of $11 in 2008 and $4 in 2007 |
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Amortization of unrealized pension actuarial
gains/losses, net of deferred taxes of $17 in 2008 |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,468 |
|
|
$ |
1,400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4) Financing Arrangements
We have a shelf registration statement filed with the SEC that allows us to sell, in one or more
future offerings, any combination of our unsecured debt securities and common stock. In August
2006, we issued $1 billion of senior unsecured debt under our shelf registration statement,
comprised of floating-rate notes totaling $500 million and fixed-rate notes totaling $500 million.
The $500 million in floating-rate notes were repaid in August 2007. The fixed-rate notes bear
interest at an annual rate of 5.5%, payable semi-annually, and are due in August 2009. The net
proceeds were used for working capital and general corporate purposes, including the funding of
several business acquisitions during 2007.
From time to time, we finance certain operating and investing activities, including acquisitions,
through borrowings under our $1 billion revolving credit facility or the issuance of commercial
paper. The revolving credit agreement contains certain covenants and restrictions, none of which
are expected to significantly affect our operations or ability to pay dividends. Our commercial
paper program is backed by unused commitments under the revolving credit facility and borrowings
under the program reduce the amount available under the credit facility. At February 29, 2008, no
commercial paper borrowings were outstanding and the entire amount under the credit facility was
available.
-10-
(5) Computation of Earnings Per Share
The calculation of basic and diluted earnings per common share for the periods ended February 29,
2008 and February 28, 2007 was as follows (in millions, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average shares of common stock
outstanding |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
307 |
|
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
306 |
|
Common equivalent shares: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assumed exercise of outstanding dilutive
options |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Less shares repurchased from proceeds of
assumed exercise of options |
|
|
(9 |
) |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common and common
equivalent shares outstanding |
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
311 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings per common share |
|
$ |
1.27 |
|
|
$ |
1.37 |
|
|
$ |
4.42 |
|
|
$ |
4.59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per common share |
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
1.35 |
|
|
$ |
4.37 |
|
|
$ |
4.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Antidilutive options excluded from
diluted earnings per common share
calculation |
|
|
6.0 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6) Retirement Plans
We sponsor programs that provide retirement benefits to most of our employees. These programs
include defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution plans and postretirement healthcare
plans. Key terms of our retirement plans are provided in our Annual Report. Our retirement plans
costs for the periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
U.S. domestic and international pension plans |
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
346 |
|
U.S. domestic and international defined contribution plans |
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
|
134 |
|
|
|
133 |
|
Postretirement healthcare plans |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
175 |
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
|
$ |
520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-11-
Net periodic benefit cost of the pension and postretirement healthcare plans for the periods ended
February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 was composed of the following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Pension Plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
129 |
|
|
$ |
136 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
401 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
180 |
|
|
|
176 |
|
|
|
540 |
|
|
|
530 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(246 |
) |
|
|
(232 |
) |
|
|
(739 |
) |
|
|
(697 |
) |
Amortization of prior service cost and other |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
$ |
118 |
|
|
$ |
246 |
|
|
$ |
346 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Postretirement Healthcare Plans: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Service cost |
|
$ |
9 |
|
|
$ |
7 |
|
|
$ |
26 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
Interest cost |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Amortization of prior service cost and other |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We made tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our qualified U.S. domestic pension plans of $479
million during the first nine months of 2008 and $482 million during the first nine months of 2007.
We do not expect to make any additional significant contributions in 2008.
(7) Business Segment Information
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our major service lines include FedEx Express, the worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (FedEx Ground),
a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight Corporation, a
leading U.S. provider of LTL freight services. FedEx Services provides customer-facing sales,
marketing and information technology support, as well as retail access for customers through FedEx
Kinkos, primarily for the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These businesses form the
core of our reportable segments.
-12-
Our reportable segments include the following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment
|
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
|
|
|
FedEx Ground Segment
|
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment
|
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National LTL (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
|
|
|
FedEx Services Segment
|
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Kinkos (document and business services and package acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services (FCIS) (customer service,
billing and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
The FedEx Services segment includes FedEx Services, which is responsible for our sales, marketing
and information technology functions, FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground, FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which provides
a range of logistics services to our customers, and FedEx Kinkos.
During the first quarter of 2008, FedEx Kinkos was reorganized as a part of the FedEx Services
segment. FedEx Kinkos provides retail access to our customers for our package transportation
businesses and an array of document and business services. FedEx Services provides access to
customers through digital channels such as fedex.com. Under FedEx Services, FedEx Kinkos
benefits from the full range of resources and expertise of FedEx Services to continue to enhance
the customer experience, provide greater, more convenient access to the portfolio of services at
FedEx, and increase revenues through our retail network. As part of this reorganization, we are
pursuing synergies in sales, marketing, information technology and administrative areas.
With this reorganization, the FedEx Services segment is now a reportable segment. Prior year
amounts have been revised to conform to the current year segment presentation. FedEx Kinkos will
continue to be treated as a reporting unit for purposes of goodwill and trade name impairment
testing. For both goodwill and recorded intangible assets at FedEx Kinkos, the recoverability of
these amounts is dependent on execution of key initiatives related to revenue growth, location
expansion and improved profitability. A material change in strategy or long-range outlook could
impact the recoverability of these assets. We will perform our annual impairment testing of these
assets in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Due to the weak U.S. economy, during the third quarter of 2008 management took actions to reduce
future capital commitments by slowing the rate of expansion for new FedEx Kinkos locations in
2009. We expect to open approximately 70 new FedEx Kinkos locations in 2009. This will allow FedEx
Kinkos management to continue to focus on improving core services and overall customer experience
at existing stores. However, we remain committed to the long-term expansion of our retail network.
The costs of providing the sales, marketing and information technology functions of FedEx Services
and the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the net operating costs of FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services and FedEx Kinkos, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express and FedEx
Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services provided. We
believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
-13-
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the accompanying unaudited financial
summaries of our transportation segments includes the allocations from the FedEx Services segment
to the respective transportation segments. The Intercompany charges caption also includes
allocations for administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other
costs such as corporate management fees related to services received for general corporate
oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. Management
evaluates transportation segment financial performance based on operating income.
The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment revenues, depreciation and
amortization, and operating income to our condensed consolidated statements of income totals for
the periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
6,129 |
|
|
$ |
5,523 |
|
|
$ |
18,055 |
|
|
$ |
16,856 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
4,460 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (1) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
$ |
8,592 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
$ |
26,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
240 |
|
|
$ |
216 |
|
|
$ |
704 |
|
|
$ |
629 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (1) |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
344 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
492 |
|
|
$ |
449 |
|
|
$ |
1,447 |
|
|
$ |
1,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income (2) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
395 |
|
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
|
$ |
1,378 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
548 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (1) |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
50 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
641 |
|
|
$ |
641 |
|
|
$ |
2,238 |
|
|
$ |
2,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of acquisition on September 3, 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
The net operating costs of the FedEx Services segment, including FedEx Kinkos, are allocated back to
the transportation
segments it supports. Prior year amounts have been revised to conform to the current year presentation. |
-14-
The following table provides a reconciliation of segment assets to our condensed consolidated
balance sheets totals as of February 29, 2008 and May 31, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Segment Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
17,061 |
|
|
$ |
15,650 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
4,352 |
|
|
|
3,937 |
|
FedEx Freight segment |
|
|
3,254 |
|
|
|
3,150 |
|
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
5,444 |
|
|
|
5,384 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(5,515 |
) |
|
|
(4,121 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,596 |
|
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a reconciliation of reportable segment capital expenditures to
consolidated totals for the nine months ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
FedEx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Express |
|
|
Ground |
|
|
Freight |
|
|
Services |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Segment |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
2008 |
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
|
$ |
378 |
|
|
$ |
234 |
|
|
$ |
339 |
|
|
$ |
1 |
|
|
$ |
2,156 |
|
2007 |
|
|
1,170 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
2,112 |
|
-15-
The following table presents revenue by service type and geographic information for the periods
ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
REVENUE BY SERVICE TYPE
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
FedEx Express segment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
1,652 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
$ |
4,883 |
|
|
$ |
4,861 |
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
2,161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic package revenue |
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
8,611 |
|
|
|
8,498 |
|
International Priority (IP) |
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
5,620 |
|
|
|
4,958 |
|
International domestic (1) |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total package revenue |
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
14,723 |
|
|
|
13,679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
1,817 |
|
International priority freight |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total freight revenue |
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
2,889 |
|
Other (2) |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total FedEx Express segment |
|
|
6,129 |
|
|
|
5,523 |
|
|
|
18,055 |
|
|
|
16,856 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
5,036 |
|
|
|
4,460 |
|
FedEx Freight segment (3) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,101 |
|
|
|
3,624 |
|
|
|
3,339 |
|
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
508 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
1,578 |
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(78 |
) |
|
|
(63 |
) |
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
(170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
$ |
8,592 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
$ |
26,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GEOGRAPHICAL INFORMATION (4) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
6,820 |
|
|
$ |
6,406 |
|
|
$ |
20,303 |
|
|
$ |
19,401 |
|
International |
|
|
2,617 |
|
|
|
2,186 |
|
|
|
7,784 |
|
|
|
6,662 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
$ |
8,592 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
$ |
26,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents noncurrent assets as of February 29, 2008 and May
31, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 29, |
|
|
May 31, |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncurrent assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
14,782 |
|
|
$ |
14,191 |
|
International |
|
|
3,383 |
|
|
|
3,180 |
|
|
|
$ |
18,165 |
|
|
$ |
17,371 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
International domestic revenues include our international domestic express operations in the United Kingdom, Canada, India and China. |
|
(2) |
|
Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. |
|
(3) |
|
Includes the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of acquisition on September 3, 2006. |
|
(4) |
|
International revenue includes shipments that either originate in or are destined to locations outside the United States. Noncurrent
assets include property and equipment, goodwill and other long-term assets. Flight equipment is allocated between geographic areas
based on usage. |
-16-
(8) Commitments
As of February 29, 2008, our purchase commitments for the remainder of 2008 and annually thereafter
under various contracts were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft |
|
|
Related (1) |
|
|
Other (2) |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
51 |
|
|
$ |
149 |
|
|
$ |
347 |
|
2009 |
|
|
945 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
2010 |
|
|
907 |
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
128 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
2011 |
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
2012 |
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) Primarily aircraft modifications. |
|
(2) Primarily vehicles, facilities, and advertising and promotions contracts. |
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent non-cancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Commitments to purchase aircraft in passenger
configuration do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for cargo transport
unless we have entered into non-cancelable commitments to modify such aircraft. Open purchase
orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for financial
reporting purposes and are not included in the table above.
Deposits and progress payments of $181 million have been made toward aircraft purchases, options to
purchase additional aircraft and other planned aircraft-related transactions. Our primary aircraft
purchase commitments include the Boeing 757 (B757) in passenger configuration, which will require
additional costs to modify for cargo transport, and new Boeing 777 Freighter (B777F) aircraft.
In addition, we have committed to modify our DC10 aircraft for two-man cockpit configurations.
Future payments related to these activities are included in the table above. Aircraft and
aircraft-related contracts are subject to price escalations. The following table is a summary of
the number and type of aircraft we are committed to purchase as of February 29, 2008, with the year
of expected delivery:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A300 |
|
|
B757 |
|
|
B777F |
|
|
MD11 |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
2009 |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10 |
|
2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14 |
|
2012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-17-
A summary of future minimum lease payments under capital leases at February 29, 2008 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
4 |
|
2009 |
|
|
13 |
|
2010 |
|
|
97 |
|
2011 |
|
|
8 |
|
2012 |
|
|
8 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
267 |
|
Less amount representing interest |
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
|
|
Present value of net minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
221 |
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable operating leases with an initial or
remaining term in excess of one year at February 29, 2008 is as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aircraft and Related |
|
|
Facilities and |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equipment |
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 (remainder) |
|
$ |
147 |
|
|
$ |
294 |
|
|
$ |
441 |
|
2009 |
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
1,657 |
|
2010 |
|
|
544 |
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
2011 |
|
|
526 |
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
2012 |
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
642 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
3,430 |
|
|
|
3,708 |
|
|
|
7,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
5,709 |
|
|
$ |
7,426 |
|
|
$ |
13,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
While certain of our lease agreements contain covenants governing the use of the leased assets or
require us to maintain certain levels of insurance, none of our lease agreements include material
financial covenants or limitations.
FedEx Express makes payments under certain leveraged operating leases that are sufficient to pay
principal and interest on certain pass-through certificates. The pass-through certificates are not
direct obligations of, or guaranteed by, FedEx or FedEx Express.
(9) Contingencies
Wage-and-Hour. We are a defendant in a number of lawsuits containing various class-action
allegations of wage-and-hour violations. The plaintiffs in these lawsuits allege, among other
things, that they were forced to work off the clock, were not paid overtime or were not provided
work breaks or other benefits. The complaints generally seek unspecified monetary damages,
injunctive relief, or both.
In February 2008, one of these wage-and-hour cases, Wiegele v. FedEx Ground, was certified as a
class action by a California federal court. The plaintiffs in Wiegele represent a class of FedEx
Ground sort managers and dock service managers in California from May 10, 2002 to present. The
plaintiffs allege that FedEx Ground has misclassified the managers as exempt from the overtime
requirements of California wage-and-hour laws and is correspondingly liable for failing to pay them
overtime compensation and for failing to provide them with rest and meal breaks. The class
certification ruling, however, does not address whether we will
ultimately be held liable. We have petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Ninth Circuit to review the class certification ruling.
-18-
In September 2007, we tentatively agreed to settle two wage-and-hour lawsuits against FedEx Ground
for an immaterial amount. We have denied any liability and intend to vigorously defend ourselves
in the other wage-and-hour lawsuits, including Wiegele. We do
not believe that any loss is probable in these other lawsuits, and given
the nature and status of the claims, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable range of potential
loss, if any.
Independent Contractor Estrada. Estrada v. FedEx Ground is a class action involving single-route
contractors in California. In August 2007, the California appellate court affirmed the trial
courts ruling in Estrada that a limited number of California single-route contractors (most of
whom have not contracted with FedEx Ground since 2001) should be reimbursed as employees for some
of their operating expenses. The Supreme Court of California has affirmed the appellate courts
liability and class certification decisions. The case has been remanded to the trial court for
reconsideration of the amount of such reimbursable expenses and attorneys fees. We do not expect
to incur a material loss in the Estrada matter.
Independent Contractor Other Lawsuits and State Administrative Proceedings. FedEx Ground is
involved in approximately 45 other purported class-action lawsuits (including two that have been
certified as class actions), several individual lawsuits and approximately 25 state tax and other
administrative proceedings that claim that the companys owner-operators
should be treated as employees, rather than independent contractors. Most
(approximately 40) of the class-action lawsuits have been consolidated for administration of the pre-trial
proceedings by a single federal court, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of
Indiana. With the exception of recently filed cases that have been or will be transferred to the
multidistrict litigation, discovery and class certification briefing are now complete.
In October 2007, we received a decision from the court granting class certification in a Kansas
action alleging state law claims on behalf of a statewide class and federal law claims under the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 on behalf of a nationwide class. The court also
required the parties to submit briefs on the issue of whether the decision should be applied to the
other actions pending class certification determination in the multidistrict litigation. In
January 2008, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit
declined our request for appellate review of the class certification decision.
In January 2008, one of the contractor-model lawsuits that is not part of the multidistrict
litigation, Anfinson v. FedEx Ground, was certified as a class action by a Washington state court.
The plaintiffs in Anfinson represent a class of FedEx Ground single-route, pick-up-and-delivery
owner-operators in Washington from December 21, 2001 through December 31, 2005 and allege that the
class members should be reimbursed as employees for their operating expenses and should receive
overtime pay. The Anfinson case is scheduled for trial in June 2008. The other contractor-model
lawsuits that are not part of the multidistrict litigation are not as far along procedurally as
Anfinson.
FedEx
Ground is also involved in several lawsuits, including three purported class actions, brought
by drivers of the companys independent contractors who claim that they are jointly employed by the
contractor and FedEx Ground.
Adverse determinations in these matters could, among other things, entitle certain of our
contractors and their drivers to the reimbursement of certain expenses and to the benefit of
wage-and-hour laws and result in employment and withholding tax and benefit liability for FedEx
Ground, and could result in changes to the independent contractor status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators. We believe that FedEx Grounds owner-operators are properly classified as
independent contractors and that FedEx Ground is not an employer of the drivers of the companys
independent contractors.
-19-
Given the nature and status of these lawsuits, we cannot yet determine the amount or a reasonable
range of potential loss, if any, but it is reasonably possible that such potential loss or such
changes to the independent contractor status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators could be material. However, we do not believe that
any loss is probable.
Independent Contractor IRS Audit. On December 20, 2007, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)
informed us that its audit team had concluded an audit for the 2002 calendar year regarding the
classification of owner-operators at FedEx Ground. The IRS has tentatively concluded, subject to
further discussion with us, that FedEx Grounds pick-up-and-delivery owner-operators should be
reclassified as employees for federal employment tax purposes. The IRS has indicated that it
anticipates assessing tax and penalties of $319 million plus interest for 2002. Substantially all
of the IRSs tentative assessment relates to employment and withholding taxes for the 2002 calendar
year and, if paid by the company, would be fully deductible. Similar issues are under audit by the
IRS for calendar years 2004 through 2006. We are preparing to meet with the IRS audit team to
review their tentative assessment and to provide an initial response. We expect that the meeting
will occur during the fourth quarter of 2008 and that a final resolution of this matter will not
occur for some time. We believe that we have strong defenses to the IRSs tentative assessment and
will vigorously defend our position, as we continue to believe that FedEx Grounds owner-operators
are independent contractors. Given the preliminary status of this matter, we cannot yet determine
the amount or a reasonable range of potential loss. However, we do not believe that any loss is
probable.
Antitrust
FedEx Freight Fuel Surcharge. In July 2007, a purported antitrust class-action lawsuit
was filed in California federal court, naming FedEx Corporation (particularly FedEx Freight
Corporation and its LTL freight subsidiaries) and several other major LTL freight carriers as
defendants. The lawsuit alleges that the defendants conspired to fix fuel surcharge rates in
violation of federal antitrust laws and seeks injunctive relief, treble damages and attorneys
fees. Since the filing of the original case, similar cases have been filed against us and other
LTL freight carriers, each with allegations of conspiracy to fix fuel surcharge rates along with
other related allegations. The U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation has consolidated
these cases for administration of the pre-trial proceedings by a single federal court, the U.S.
District Court for the Northern District of Georgia. We do not believe that any loss is
probable, and given the nature and status of the claims, we cannot yet determine the amount or a
reasonable range of potential loss, if any, in these matters.
Other. FedEx and its subsidiaries are subject to other legal proceedings that arise in the
ordinary course of their business. In the opinion of management, the aggregate liability, if any,
with respect to these other actions will not materially adversely affect our financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
(10) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table presents supplemental cash flow information for the periods ended February 29,
2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Cash payments for: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest (net of capitalized interest) |
|
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
112 |
|
Income taxes |
|
|
753 |
|
|
|
892 |
|
(11) Condensed Consolidating Financial Statements
We are required to present condensed consolidating financial information in order for the
subsidiary guarantors (other than FedEx Express) of our public debt to continue to be exempt from
reporting under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
-20-
The guarantor subsidiaries, which are wholly owned by FedEx, guarantee approximately $1.2 billion
of our debt. The guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. Our guarantor
subsidiaries were not determined using geographic, service line or other similar criteria, and as a
result, the Guarantor and Non-Guarantor columns each include portions of our domestic and
international operations. Accordingly, this basis of presentation is not intended to present our
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows for any purpose other than to comply with
the specific requirements for subsidiary guarantor reporting.
Condensed consolidating financial statements for our guarantor subsidiaries and non-guarantor
subsidiaries are presented in the following tables (in millions):
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
604 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,263 |
|
|
|
1,006 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
4,242 |
|
Spare parts, supplies, fuel, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
106 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
627 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
511 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
609 |
|
|
|
4,426 |
|
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
6,431 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
26,203 |
|
|
|
2,580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
28,806 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
14,283 |
|
|
|
1,194 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,492 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11,920 |
|
|
|
1,386 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,314 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,428 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
(3,647 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
|
852 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,519 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
18,036 |
|
|
|
2,584 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(20,620 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
653 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
1,332 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,306 |
|
|
$ |
26,164 |
|
|
$ |
4,050 |
|
|
$ |
(24,924 |
) |
|
$ |
24,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,034 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
1,676 |
|
|
|
478 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
2,164 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
1,138 |
|
|
|
241 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
113 |
|
|
|
3,647 |
|
|
|
882 |
|
|
|
(30 |
) |
|
|
4,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
756 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,006 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
3,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,647 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
1,022 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
2,493 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,764 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities |
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
4,079 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
(627 |
) |
|
|
3,786 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
14,155 |
|
|
|
17,682 |
|
|
|
2,975 |
|
|
|
(20,620 |
) |
|
|
14,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
19,306 |
|
|
$ |
26,164 |
|
|
$ |
4,050 |
|
|
$ |
(24,924 |
) |
|
$ |
24,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-21-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
May 31, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
1,212 |
|
|
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
233 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,569 |
|
Receivables, less allowances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,029 |
|
|
|
948 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
3,942 |
|
Spare parts, supplies, fuel, prepaid expenses
and other, less allowances |
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
582 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,219 |
|
|
|
4,158 |
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
6,629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, AT COST |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
24,681 |
|
|
|
2,387 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,090 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
13,422 |
|
|
|
1,018 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property and equipment |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11,259 |
|
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,636 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INTERCOMPANY RECEIVABLE |
|
|
|
|
|
|
924 |
|
|
|
539 |
|
|
|
(1,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
GOODWILL |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,667 |
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,497 |
|
INVESTMENT IN SUBSIDIARIES |
|
|
14,588 |
|
|
|
3,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17,928 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER ASSETS |
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
457 |
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
1,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,485 |
|
|
$ |
22,805 |
|
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
$ |
(20,070 |
) |
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
551 |
|
|
$ |
85 |
|
|
$ |
3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
639 |
|
Accrued salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
60 |
|
|
|
1,079 |
|
|
|
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,354 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
448 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
2,016 |
|
Accrued expenses |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
684 |
|
|
|
3,924 |
|
|
|
855 |
|
|
|
(35 |
) |
|
|
5,428 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LONG-TERM DEBT, LESS CURRENT PORTION |
|
|
1,248 |
|
|
|
757 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,007 |
|
INTERCOMPANY PAYABLE |
|
|
1,463 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,262 |
|
|
|
279 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
897 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
2,445 |
|
|
|
116 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other long-term liabilities |
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
3,707 |
|
|
|
395 |
|
|
|
(644 |
) |
|
|
3,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
|
|
12,639 |
|
|
|
14,417 |
|
|
|
3,528 |
|
|
|
(17,928 |
) |
|
|
12,656 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
16,485 |
|
|
$ |
22,805 |
|
|
$ |
4,780 |
|
|
$ |
(20,070 |
) |
|
$ |
24,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-22-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,873 |
|
|
$ |
1,645 |
|
|
$ |
(81 |
) |
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
2,959 |
|
|
|
608 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,593 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
827 |
|
|
|
326 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
1,128 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
535 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
615 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
492 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,180 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(53 |
) |
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
1,085 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
(55 |
) |
|
|
1,309 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,340 |
|
|
|
1,537 |
|
|
|
(81 |
) |
|
|
8,796 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
393 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
628 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
200 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
388 |
|
|
$ |
73 |
|
|
$ |
(461 |
) |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended February 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,266 |
|
|
$ |
1,405 |
|
|
$ |
(79 |
) |
|
$ |
8,592 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
2,864 |
|
|
|
524 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,414 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
767 |
|
|
|
249 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
1,009 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
530 |
|
|
|
69 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
598 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
|
|
|
|
387 |
|
|
|
62 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
449 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
770 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
829 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
451 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
484 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(48 |
) |
|
|
(42 |
) |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
1,006 |
|
|
|
212 |
|
|
|
(71 |
) |
|
|
1,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,733 |
|
|
|
1,297 |
|
|
|
(79 |
) |
|
|
7,951 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
533 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(485 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
586 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
(485 |
) |
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
209 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
$ |
430 |
|
|
$ |
55 |
|
|
$ |
(485 |
) |
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-23-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
23,307 |
|
|
$ |
5,067 |
|
|
$ |
(287 |
) |
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
|
|
1,818 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,586 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,395 |
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
(66 |
) |
|
|
3,289 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
1,586 |
|
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,819 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,227 |
|
|
|
219 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,447 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,979 |
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,204 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,424 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,542 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(159 |
) |
|
|
(100 |
) |
|
|
259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
3,316 |
|
|
|
794 |
|
|
|
(219 |
) |
|
|
3,962 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,512 |
|
|
|
4,624 |
|
|
|
(287 |
) |
|
|
25,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,795 |
|
|
|
443 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(34 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
(50 |
) |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
1,366 |
|
|
|
1,955 |
|
|
|
442 |
|
|
|
(1,580 |
) |
|
|
2,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
152 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
817 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,290 |
|
|
$ |
290 |
|
|
$ |
(1,580 |
) |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
REVENUES |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
22,275 |
|
|
$ |
4,046 |
|
|
$ |
(258 |
) |
|
$ |
26,063 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
78 |
|
|
|
8,721 |
|
|
|
1,426 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,225 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,258 |
|
|
|
664 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
2,901 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,563 |
|
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,752 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,122 |
|
|
|
155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,278 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,481 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,630 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,408 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,491 |
|
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
(147 |
) |
|
|
(136 |
) |
|
|
283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
3,098 |
|
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
(235 |
) |
|
|
3,522 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,515 |
|
|
|
3,542 |
|
|
|
(258 |
) |
|
|
23,799 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING INCOME |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,760 |
|
|
|
504 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of subsidiaries |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,708 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Interest, net |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(27 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
Intercompany charges, net |
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
|
1,406 |
|
|
|
2,014 |
|
|
|
510 |
|
|
|
(1,708 |
) |
|
|
2,222 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
816 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME |
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
|
$ |
1,360 |
|
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
$ |
(1,708 |
) |
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-24-
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 29, 2008
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
(259 |
) |
|
$ |
2,105 |
|
|
$ |
345 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1,962 |
) |
|
|
(193 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,156 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1,951 |
) |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
transfers from (to) Parent |
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
(59 |
) |
|
|
(127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(535 |
) |
|
|
(86 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(623 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71 |
|
Excess tax
benefit on the exercise of stock options |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(348 |
) |
|
|
(145 |
) |
|
|
(129 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(608 |
) |
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
41 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(558 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
|
|
233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
604 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
274 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended February 28, 2007
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Parent |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Eliminations |
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
$ |
(255 |
) |
|
$ |
1,701 |
|
|
$ |
658 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
2,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1,948 |
) |
|
|
(163 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,112 |
) |
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
|
|
(174 |
) |
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(991 |
) |
Proceeds from asset dispositions and other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(175 |
) |
|
|
(1,964 |
) |
|
|
(929 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net transfers (to) from Parent |
|
|
(917 |
) |
|
|
310 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds
from debt issuance |
|
|
999 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(200 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(283 |
) |
Proceeds
from stock issuances |
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
Excess tax
benefit on the exercise of stock options |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(83 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(83 |
) |
Other, net |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH (USED IN) PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
(92 |
) |
|
|
282 |
|
|
|
607 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(522 |
) |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(167 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
1,679 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,937 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
1,157 |
|
|
$ |
133 |
|
|
$ |
480 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
-25-
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
FedEx Corporation
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of February 29,
2008, and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for the three-month and
nine-month periods
ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash
flows for the nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
condensed consolidated financial statements referred to above for them to be in conformity with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of FedEx Corporation as of May 31,
2007, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in stockholders investment and
comprehensive income, and cash flows for the year then ended not presented herein, and in our
report dated July 9, 2007, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of May 31, 2007, is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the
consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
Memphis, Tennessee
March 19, 2008
-26-
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial
Condition
GENERAL
The following Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition
describes the principal factors affecting the results of operations, liquidity, capital resources,
contractual cash obligations and critical accounting estimates of FedEx. This discussion should be
read in conjunction with the accompanying quarterly unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2007 (Annual Report).
Our Annual Report includes additional information about our significant accounting policies,
practices and the transactions that underlie our financial results, as well as our detailed
discussion of the most significant risks and uncertainties associated with our financial and
operating results.
We provide a broad portfolio of transportation, e-commerce and business services through companies
competing collectively, operating independently and managed collaboratively under the respected
FedEx brand. Our major service lines include Federal Express Corporation (FedEx Express), the
worlds largest express transportation company; FedEx Ground Package System, Inc. (FedEx Ground),
a leading provider of small-package ground delivery services; and FedEx Freight Corporation, a
leading U.S. provider of less-than-truckload (LTL) freight services. Our FedEx Services segment
provides customer-facing sales, marketing and information technology support, as well as retail
access for customers through FedEx Kinkos Office and Print Services, Inc. (FedEx Kinkos),
primarily for the benefit of FedEx Express and FedEx Ground. These companies form the core of our
reportable segments. See Reportable Segments for further discussion.
The key indicators necessary to understand our operating results include:
|
|
the overall customer demand for our various services; |
|
|
the volumes of transportation services provided through our networks, primarily measured by
our average daily volume and shipment weight; |
|
|
the mix of services purchased by our customers; |
|
|
the prices we obtain for our services, primarily measured by yield (average price per
shipment or pound or average price per hundredweight for FedEx Freight LTL Group shipments); |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure (capital expenditures and operating expenses) to
match shifting volume levels; and |
|
|
the timing and amount of fluctuations in fuel prices and our ability to recover incremental
fuel costs through our fuel surcharges. |
The majority of our operating expenses are directly impacted by revenue and volume levels.
Accordingly, we expect these operating expenses to fluctuate on a year-over-year basis consistent
with the change in revenues and volume. The following discussion of operating expenses describes
the key drivers impacting expense trends beyond changes in revenues and volume.
Except as otherwise specified, references to years indicate our fiscal year ending May 31, 2008 or
ended May 31 of the year referenced and comparisons are to the corresponding period of the prior
year. References to our transportation segments include, collectively, our FedEx Express, FedEx
Ground and FedEx Freight segments.
-27-
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS
The following table compares revenues, operating income, operating margin, net income and diluted
earnings per share (dollars in millions, except per share amounts) for the three- and nine-month
periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007(1) |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
9,437 |
|
|
$ |
8,592 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
28,087 |
|
|
$ |
26,063 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,238 |
|
|
|
2,264 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
6.8 |
% |
|
|
7.5 |
% |
|
|
(70 |
)bp |
|
|
8.0 |
% |
|
|
8.7 |
% |
|
|
(70 |
)bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
393 |
|
|
$ |
420 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
$ |
1.26 |
|
|
$ |
1.35 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
$ |
4.37 |
|
|
$ |
4.52 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Operating expenses for the nine months ended February 28, 2007 include a $143 million charge associated with upfront
compensation and benefits under the new labor contract with our pilots, which was ratified in October 2006. The impact of this
new contract on net income was approximately $78 million net of tax, or $0.25 per diluted share. |
The following table shows changes in revenues and operating income by reportable segment for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 compared to February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in |
|
|
Percent Change in |
|
|
Change in |
|
|
Percent Change in |
|
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Revenue |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
Operating Income |
|
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
Three |
|
|
Nine |
|
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
Months |
|
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
FedEx Express
segment (1) |
|
$ |
606 |
|
|
|
1,199 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
$ |
30 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
576 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
(26 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
FedEx Freight
segment
(2) |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(108 |
) |
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
(32 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other and eliminations |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
NM |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
845 |
|
|
$ |
2,024 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(26 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
FedEx Express operating expenses for the nine months ended February
28, 2007 include a $143 million charge associated with upfront compensation and
benefits
under the new labor contract with our pilots, which was ratified in October 2006. |
|
(2) |
|
FedEx Freight segment results for the nine months ended include the
results of FedEx National LTL from the date of its acquisition on September 3,
2006. |
-28-
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected
volume statistics (in thousands) for the five most recent quarters:
The following graphs for FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and the FedEx Freight LTL Group show selected
yield statistics for the five most recent quarters:
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package statistics do not include the operations of FedEx SmartPost. |
-29-
The following graph for our transportation segments shows our average cost of jet and vehicle fuel
per gallon for the five most recent quarters:
Overview
Our operating income was flat in the third quarter of 2008, as substantially higher fuel prices and
the weak U.S. economy limited demand for our U.S. domestic express package and LTL services. While
fuel costs increased significantly in the third quarter of 2008, fuel
surcharges more than offset the associated financial impact of these higher fuel costs. However, we believe
persistently higher fuel prices and the related impact on our fuel surcharges are reducing demand
for our services and pressuring overall yield growth across our transportation segments. These
factors are affecting our ability to cover inflation in our overall operating costs and
contributing to a customer shift to lower yielding services. In addition, increases in net
operating costs of the FedEx Kinkos network, as well as higher expenses associated with
advertising and promotions and strategic technology initiatives, had a negative impact on our
results for the third quarter of 2008. In response to the continued negative impact of the U.S.
economy on our profitability, we have cost containment initiatives in
place across all segments, including controlling discretionary spending, reducing and
delaying capital expenditures and limiting staffing additions. However, we continue to invest in
long-term strategic projects, including expansion of our domestic express services in China.
Revenue
Revenue growth for the third quarter and nine months of 2008 was primarily attributable to
continued growth in international services at FedEx Express, growth at FedEx Ground and increases
in FedEx Express U.S. domestic package yields. Higher fuel surcharges continue to be the key
drivers of increased yields in our transportation segments. Additionally, FedEx Express
international yields benefited from favorable exchange rates in the third quarter and nine months
of 2008. Revenue growth for the nine months of 2008 also benefited from business acquisitions in
2007 at FedEx Express and FedEx Freight. One additional operating day at FedEx Express and FedEx
Ground also contributed to revenue growth for the third quarter and nine months of 2008.
-30-
Operating Income
Operating income was flat in the third quarter of 2008 due to the continued impact of substantially
higher fuel prices and the weak U.S. economy, which pressured volume and yield growth at FedEx
Express and FedEx Freight. Purchased transportation costs increased disproportionately at FedEx
Ground and FedEx Freight during the third quarter of 2008, primarily due to higher rates paid to
our contractors and third-party transportation providers and increased fuel costs. Higher expenses
associated with advertising and
promotions and strategic technology initiatives, as well as
expansion and service improvement initiatives at FedEx Kinkos and expansion of our domestic
express services in China, also had a negative impact on our results for the third quarter of 2008.
Lower variable incentive compensation combined with cost containment activities partially
mitigated the negative impact of these factors. Fuel expenses increased approximately 42% during
the third quarter of 2008, primarily due to an increase in the average price per gallon of fuel.
Fuel surcharges were sufficient to offset incremental fuel costs for the third quarter of 2008,
based on a static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to changes in fuel
surcharges.
For the nine months of 2008, operating income was negatively impacted by the weak U.S. economy and
substantially higher net fuel costs, which impacted fuel expenses and purchased
transportation costs. Fuel expenses increased approximately 22% for the nine months of 2008,
primarily due to an increase in the average price per gallon of fuel. Fuel surcharges were not
sufficient to offset incremental fuel costs for the nine months of 2008, based on a static analysis
of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices compared to
changes in fuel surcharges. Additionally, purchased transportation expenses at FedEx Ground were
higher during the nine months of 2008 primarily due to higher rates paid to our contractors and
costs incurred mostly in the second quarter of 2008 associated with independent contractor
incentive programs. Lower variable incentive compensation and reduced retirement plans costs,
combined with cost containment activities, partially mitigated the impact of higher net fuel costs
and the weak U.S. economy on our overall results for the nine months of 2008.
Though fluctuations in fuel surcharge rates can be significant from period to period, fuel
surcharges represent one of the many individual components of our pricing structure that impact our
overall revenue and yield. Additional components include the mix of services purchased, the base
price and other extra service charges we obtain for these services and the level of pricing
discounts offered. In order to provide information about the impact of fuel surcharges on the
trend in revenue and yield growth, we have included the comparative fuel surcharge rates in effect
for the third quarter and nine months of 2008 and 2007 in the following discussions of each of our
transportation segments.
Operating income for the third quarter of 2007 was negatively impacted from the timing lag in our
fuel surcharges, as well as the effect of severe winter weather conditions. Operating income for
the nine months of 2007 included $143 million in upfront expenses associated with our pilot
contract.
Income Taxes
Our effective tax rate was 37.4% for both the third quarter and nine months of 2008, compared to
33.2% for the third quarter of 2007 and 36.7% for the nine months of 2007. The increase in the tax
rate for the third quarter and nine months of 2008 is primarily due to favorable tax audit
adjustments, which provided a benefit to earnings of approximately $0.08 per diluted share, in the
third quarter of 2007. We expect the effective tax rate to be between 37.5% and 38.0% for the
remainder of 2008. The actual rate will depend on a number of factors, including the amount and
source of operating income.
Outlook
We expect our revenue growth rates to continue to be restrained across all segments for the
remainder of 2008, as high fuel prices and the continued weak U.S. economy are expected to limit
demand for U.S. domestic express package and LTL freight services and constrain base yield growth
in our transportation segments. We expect limited earnings growth in the near-term, as an
anticipated weak economic environment in the U.S., combined with
record high fuel costs, will continue to limit demand for our services and impact profitability. We are scrutinizing all
capital and expense initiatives to realign them with current and expected business volumes. We will continue to
invest in our long-term strategic projects focused on expanding our global networks and broadening
our service offerings to position us for future growth. However, if the economic downturn
continues or becomes more pronounced, additional actions will be taken to control costs.
-31-
All of our businesses operate in a competitive pricing environment, exacerbated by continuing
volatile fuel prices. Historically, our fuel surcharges have largely been sufficient to offset
incremental fuel costs; however, volatility in fuel costs may impact earnings because adjustments
to our fuel surcharges lag changes in actual fuel prices paid. Therefore, the trailing impact of
adjustments to our fuel surcharges can significantly affect our earnings in the short-term.
As described in Note 9 of the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
and the Independent Contractor Matters section of our FedEx Ground segment MD&A, we are involved
in a number of litigation matters and other proceedings that challenge the status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators as independent contractors, rather than employees. FedEx Ground anticipates
continuing changes to its relationships with its contractors. The nature, timing and amount of any
changes are dependent on the outcome of numerous future events. We cannot reasonably estimate the
potential impact of any such changes
or a meaningful range of potential outcomes, although they could be material. However, we do not
believe that any such changes will impair our ability to operate and profitably grow our FedEx
Ground business.
See Forward-Looking Statements for a discussion of potential risks and uncertainties that could
materially affect our future performance.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
New accounting rules and disclosure requirements can significantly impact the comparability of our
financial statements. We believe the following new accounting pronouncements are relevant to the
readers of our financial statements.
On June 1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No.
(FIN) 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. This interpretation establishes new
standards for the financial statement recognition, measurement and disclosure of uncertain tax
positions taken or expected to be taken in income tax returns. The cumulative effect of adopting
FIN 48 was immaterial. For additional information on the impact of adoption of FIN 48, refer to
Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. (SFAS) 157,
Fair Value Measurements, which provides a common definition of fair value, establishes a uniform
framework for measuring fair value and requires expanded disclosures about fair value measurements.
The requirements of SFAS 157 are to be applied prospectively, and we anticipate that the primary
impact of the standard to us will be related to the measurement of fair value in our recurring
impairment test calculations (such as measurements of our recorded goodwill and indefinite life
intangible asset). The FASB approved a one-year deferral of the adoption of the standard as it relates to
non-financial assets and liabilities with the issuance in February 2008 of FASB Staff Position FAS
157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. We do not presently hold any financial assets
or liabilities that would require recognition under SFAS 157 other than investments held by our
pension plans. With the exception of investments held by our pension plans, this deferral makes
SFAS 157 effective for us beginning June 1, 2009 (fiscal 2010). In addition, the FASB has excluded
leases from the scope of SFAS 157. Our evaluation of the impact of this standard is ongoing, and
we have not yet determined the impact of the standard on our financial condition or results of
operations, if any.
-32-
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141R, Business Combinations, and SFAS 160, Accounting and
Reporting Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No.
51. These new standards significantly change the accounting for and reporting of business
combination transactions and noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority
interests) in consolidated financial statements. Both standards are effective for us beginning
June 1, 2009 (fiscal 2010) and are applicable only to transactions occurring after the effective
date.
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
FedEx Express, FedEx Ground and FedEx Freight represent our major service lines and, along with
FedEx Services, form the core of our reportable segments. Our reportable segments include the
following businesses:
|
|
|
FedEx Express Segment
|
|
FedEx Express (express transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Trade Networks (global trade services) |
|
|
|
FedEx Ground Segment
|
|
FedEx Ground (small-package ground delivery) |
|
|
FedEx SmartPost (small-parcel consolidator) |
|
|
|
FedEx Freight Segment
|
|
FedEx Freight LTL Group: |
|
|
FedEx Freight (regional LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx National LTL (long-haul LTL freight transportation) |
|
|
FedEx Custom Critical (time-critical transportation) |
|
|
Caribbean Transportation Services (airfreight forwarding) |
|
|
|
FedEx Services Segment
|
|
FedEx Services (sales, marketing and information technology functions) |
|
|
FedEx Kinkos (document and business services and package
acceptance) |
|
|
FedEx Customer Information Services (FCIS) (customer service,
billing and collections) |
|
|
FedEx Global Supply Chain Services (logistics services) |
FEDEX SERVICES SEGMENT
The FedEx Services segment includes FedEx Services, which is responsible for our sales, marketing
and information technology functions, FCIS, which is responsible for customer service, billings and
collections for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground, FedEx Global Supply Chain Services, which provides
a range of logistics services to our customers, and FedEx Kinkos.
During the first quarter of 2008, FedEx Kinkos was reorganized as a part of the FedEx Services
segment. FedEx Kinkos provides retail access to our customers for our package transportation
businesses and an array of document and business services. FedEx Services provides access to
customers through digital channels such as fedex.com. Under FedEx Services, FedEx Kinkos
benefits from the full range of resources and expertise of FedEx Services to continue to enhance
the customer experience, provide greater, more convenient access to the portfolio of services at
FedEx, and increase revenues through our retail network. As part of this reorganization, we are
pursuing synergies in sales, marketing, information technology and administrative areas.
-33-
With this reorganization, the FedEx Services segment is now a reportable segment. Prior year
amounts have been revised to conform to the current year segment presentation. FedEx Kinkos will
continue to be treated as a reporting unit for purposes of goodwill and trade name impairment
testing. For both goodwill and recorded intangible assets at FedEx Kinkos, the recoverability of
these amounts is dependent on execution of key initiatives related to revenue growth, location
expansion and improved profitability. A material change in strategy or long-range outlook could
impact the recoverability of these assets. We will perform our annual impairment testing of these
assets in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Due to the weak U.S. economy, during the third quarter of 2008 management took actions to reduce
future capital commitments by slowing the rate of expansion for new FedEx Kinkos locations in
2009. We expect to open approximately 70 new FedEx Kinkos locations in 2009. This will allow FedEx
Kinkos management to continue to focus on improving core services and overall customer experience
at existing stores. However, we remain committed to the long-term expansion of our retail network.
The costs of providing the sales, marketing and information technology functions of FedEx Services
and the customer service functions of FCIS, together with the net operating costs of FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services and FedEx Kinkos, are allocated primarily to the FedEx Express and FedEx
Ground segments based on metrics such as relative revenues or estimated services provided. We
believe these allocations approximate the net cost of providing these functions.
FedEx Services segment revenues, which reflect the operations of FedEx Kinkos and FedEx Global
Supply Chain Services, increased slightly for the third quarter and nine months of 2008. Revenue generated from new locations and higher package acceptance fees more than offset declines in copy
product revenues at FedEx Kinkos for the third quarter and nine months of 2008. FedEx Kinkos net
operating costs increased in the third quarter and nine months of 2008 due to declines in copy
product revenues and higher salaries and wages
and depreciation and amortization expenses associated with store expansion and service improvement
activities. Increased capital expenditures for the FedEx Services segment are primarily associated with
information technology facility expansion at FedEx Services and store expansion activities at FedEx
Kinkos. FedEx Kinkos continues to invest in a multi-year plan to open new store locations,
improving core services and enhancing its integrated digital document service network, supporting
the companys objective of being the back office for local businesses and the remote office for
traveling professionals. FedEx Kinkos opened 79 new centers during the third quarter of 2008 and
252 new centers during the nine months of 2008.
OTHER INTERSEGMENT TRANSACTIONS
Certain FedEx operating companies provide transportation and related services for other FedEx
companies outside their reportable segment. Billings for such services are based on negotiated
rates, which we believe approximate fair value, and are reflected as revenues of the billing
segment. These rates are adjusted from time to time based on market conditions. Such intersegment
revenues and expenses are eliminated in the consolidated results and are not separately identified
in the following segment information, as the amounts are not material.
The operating expenses line item Intercompany charges on the accompanying unaudited financial
summaries of our transportation segments includes the allocations from the FedEx Services segment
to the respective transportation segments. The Intercompany charges caption also includes
allocations for administrative services provided between operating companies and certain other
costs such as corporate management fees related to services received for general corporate
oversight, including executive officers and certain legal and finance functions. Management
evaluates transportation segment financial performance based on operating income.
-34-
FEDEX EXPRESS SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) for the three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February
28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Package: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
1,652 |
|
|
$ |
1,572 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
4,883 |
|
|
$ |
4,861 |
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
1,488 |
|
|
|
1,476 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
799 |
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
2,240 |
|
|
|
2,161 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic package revenue |
|
|
2,947 |
|
|
|
2,789 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
8,611 |
|
|
|
8,498 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Priority (IP) |
|
|
1,889 |
|
|
|
1,596 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
5,620 |
|
|
|
4,958 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
International domestic (1) |
|
|
163 |
|
|
|
114 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
|
|
492 |
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total package revenue |
|
|
4,999 |
|
|
|
4,499 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
14,723 |
|
|
|
13,679 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Freight: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
614 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
1,811 |
|
|
|
1,817 |
|
|
|
|
|
International priority freight |
|
|
309 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
913 |
|
|
|
772 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
286 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total freight revenue |
|
|
1,019 |
|
|
|
929 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
3,010 |
|
|
|
2,889 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Other (2) |
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
|
288 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues |
|
|
6,129 |
|
|
|
5,523 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
18,055 |
|
|
|
16,856 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
2,154 |
|
|
|
2,043 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
6,273 |
|
|
|
6,161 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
302 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
881 |
|
|
|
832 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
421 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,249 |
|
|
|
1,201 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
240 |
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
704 |
|
|
|
629 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
980 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
2,652 |
|
|
|
2,205 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
1,124 |
|
|
|
1,120 |
|
|
|
|
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
555 |
|
|
|
499 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
1,606 |
|
|
|
1,521 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
Other |
|
|
706 |
|
|
|
611 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
1,809 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses (3) |
|
|
5,704 |
|
|
|
5,128 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
16,580 |
|
|
|
15,478 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
425 |
|
|
$ |
395 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
$ |
1,475 |
|
|
$ |
1,378 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
6.9 |
% |
|
|
7.2 |
% |
|
(30 |
) bp |
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
8.2 |
% |
|
|
bp |
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
International domestic revenues include our international domestic express operations, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, India and China. |
|
(2) |
|
Other revenues includes FedEx Trade Networks. |
|
(3) |
|
Operating expenses for the nine months ended February 28, 2007 include a $143 million charge associated with upfront compensation
and benefits under the new labor contract with our pilots, which was ratified in October 2006. |
-35-
The following table compares selected statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Package Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume (ADV): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
1,191 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
1,155 |
|
|
|
1,180 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
659 |
|
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
U.S. deferred |
|
|
966 |
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
910 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total U.S. domestic ADV |
|
|
2,790 |
|
|
|
2,855 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
2,785 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
IP |
|
|
518 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
517 |
|
|
|
486 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
International domestic (2) |
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
294 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
254 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total ADV |
|
|
3,603 |
|
|
|
3,507 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,555 |
|
|
|
3,354 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. overnight box |
|
$ |
22.51 |
|
|
$ |
21.29 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
$ |
22.13 |
|
|
$ |
21.68 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
U.S. overnight envelope |
|
|
11.93 |
|
|
|
11.01 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
11.48 |
|
|
|
11.09 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
U.S. deferred |
|
|
13.14 |
|
|
|
12.37 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
12.89 |
|
|
|
12.58 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
U.S. domestic composite |
|
|
16.77 |
|
|
|
15.76 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
16.43 |
|
|
|
16.06 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
IP |
|
|
57.85 |
|
|
|
52.52 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
56.96 |
|
|
|
53.73 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
International domestic (2) |
|
|
8.77 |
|
|
|
11.40 |
|
|
|
(23 |
) |
|
|
8.76 |
|
|
|
13.99 |
|
|
|
(37 |
) |
Composite package yield |
|
|
22.02 |
|
|
|
20.70 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
21.69 |
|
|
|
21.46 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Freight Statistics (1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily freight pounds: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
|
8,967 |
|
|
|
9,785 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
|
8,908 |
|
|
|
9,688 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
International priority freight |
|
|
2,234 |
|
|
|
1,845 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
1,866 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
International airfreight |
|
|
1,739 |
|
|
|
1,715 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,772 |
|
|
|
1,855 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total average daily freight pounds |
|
|
12,940 |
|
|
|
13,345 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
12,858 |
|
|
|
13,409 |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per pound (yield): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. |
|
$ |
1.09 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
$ |
1.06 |
|
|
$ |
0.99 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
International priority freight |
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
2.20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.19 |
|
|
|
2.18 |
|
|
|
|
|
International airfreight |
|
|
0.89 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
|
|
|
|
|
Composite freight yield |
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
1.12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
1.23 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Package and freight statistics include only the operations of
FedEx Express. |
|
(2) |
|
International domestic statistics include our international
domestic express operations, primarily in the United Kingdom, Canada, India and
China. |
FedEx Express Segment Revenues
FedEx Express revenues increased 11% in the third quarter of 2008, primarily due to increases in
fuel surcharges, the impact of favorable exchange rates and IP volume growth. During the nine
months of 2008, revenues increased 7% primarily due to increases in fuel surcharges, growth in IP
volume, the impact of favorable exchange rates and incremental revenue from business acquisitions
in the second half of 2007. Revenue increases during the third
quarter and nine months of 2008 were partially offset by decreased
demand for U.S. domestic package and freight services as a result of the
ongoing weak U.S. economy. One additional operating
day also contributed to the revenue growth for the third quarter and nine months of 2008.
IP yield increased 10% during the third quarter and 6% during the nine months of 2008, primarily
due to favorable exchange rates, higher fuel surcharges and increases in package weights, partially
offset by decreases in the average rate per pound. U.S. domestic yield increases in the third
quarter and nine months of 2008 were primarily due to higher fuel surcharges and general rate
increases, partially offset by lower package weights. International domestic yield decreased
during the third quarter and nine months of 2008 as
a result of the inclusion of lower-yielding services from the companies acquired in 2007.
Composite freight yield increased in the third quarter and nine months of 2008 due to higher fuel
surcharges and changes in service mix.
-36-
IP volume growth during the third quarter and nine months of 2008 resulted from increased demand in
Asia, U.S. outbound, Europe and Latin America. Increased international domestic volumes during the
nine months of 2008 were driven by business acquisitions in the second half of 2007. U.S. domestic
package and freight volumes decreased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008, as the ongoing weak
U.S. economy continued to negatively impact demand for these services.
In January 2008, we implemented an average list price increase of 6.9% on FedEx Express U.S.
domestic and outbound shipments and made various changes to international rates and other
surcharges, while we lowered our fuel surcharge index by 2% in most markets. In January 2007, we implemented an
average list price increase of 5.5% on FedEx Express U.S. domestic and outbound shipments and made
various changes to international rates and other surcharges, while we lowered our fuel surcharge
index by 2% in most markets.
Our fuel surcharges are indexed to the spot price for jet fuel. Using this index, the U.S.
domestic and outbound fuel surcharge and the international fuel surcharges ranged as follows for
the three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
U.S. Domestic and Outbound Fuel Surcharge: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
17.50 |
% |
|
|
9.50 |
% |
|
|
13.50 |
% |
|
|
9.50 |
% |
High |
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
11.50 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
17.00 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
18.45 |
|
|
|
10.57 |
|
|
|
15.73 |
|
|
|
13.93 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
International Fuel Surcharges: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Low |
|
|
14.00 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
12.00 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
High |
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
13.00 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
|
|
|
17.00 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
16.89 |
|
|
|
11.88 |
|
|
|
15.28 |
|
|
|
13.49 |
|
FedEx Express Segment Operating Income
FedEx Express operating results for the third quarter of 2008 were negatively impacted by the
continued softness in the U.S. economy, which limited demand for our U.S. domestic express package
services, increased intercompany charges and continued investment in
our domestic express service in China. The favorable impact of net fuel
costs, one additional operating day and exchange rates partially mitigated the impact of these factors on our operating results for the third quarter of
2008.
Operating results for the nine months of 2008 were also negatively impacted by the continued
softness in the U.S. economy and continued investment in domestic
express services in China, as well as higher net fuel costs. However, revenue growth in IP services, reduced retirement plan costs, lower
variable incentive compensation and the favorable impact of foreign currency exchange rates more
than offset the net impact of increased fuel costs on operating income during the nine months of
2008.
Fuel costs increased in the third quarter and nine months of 2008 due to an increase in the average
price per gallon of fuel. While fuel surcharges more than offset the impact of higher
fuel costs for the third quarter of 2008, fuel surcharges did not offset the effect of fuel costs
on our operating results for the nine months of 2008 due to the timing lag that exists between
when we purchase fuel and when our indexed fuel surcharges automatically adjust. Other operating expenses increased during the third quarter and
nine months of 2008 principally due to the inclusion of our 2007 business acquisitions, including
the full consolidation of the results of our China joint venture. We previously recorded only our
portion of the net results of the China business due to the joint venture structure. Intercompany
charges increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008 primarily due to increased net
operating costs at FedEx Kinkos associated with reduced copy and print revenue, store expansion and service
improvement activities. In addition, higher allocated marketing and information technology costs
from FedEx Services contributed to the increase in intercompany charges for the third quarter and
nine months of 2008. The increase in depreciation expense for the third quarter of 2008 and nine
months of 2008 was principally due to aircraft purchases and our 2007 business acquisitions.
-37-
Operating income and operating margin for the third quarter of 2007 were negatively impacted by the
timing lag in our fuel surcharges and the adverse effect of severe winter weather conditions.
Operating income for the nine months of 2007 included $143 million in upfront expenses associated
with our pilot contract.
FEDEX GROUND SEGMENT
The following table compares revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) and selected package statistics (in thousands, except yield amounts) for the
three- and nine-month periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,720 |
|
|
$ |
1,523 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
$ |
5,036 |
|
|
$ |
4,460 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
272 |
|
|
|
251 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
804 |
|
|
|
748 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
699 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
2,016 |
|
|
|
1,742 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Rentals |
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
142 |
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
227 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
85 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
35 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
108 |
|
|
|
98 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
141 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
Other |
|
|
194 |
|
|
|
161 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
497 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,550 |
|
|
|
1,327 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
4,503 |
|
|
|
3,912 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
170 |
|
|
$ |
196 |
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
$ |
548 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
9.9 |
% |
|
|
12.9 |
% |
|
(300 |
) bp |
|
10.6 |
% |
|
|
12.3 |
% |
|
(170 |
) bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily package volume |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
|
3,445 |
|
|
|
3,216 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
|
|
3,125 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
|
707 |
|
|
|
647 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
636 |
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue per package (yield) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Ground |
|
$ |
7.50 |
|
|
$ |
7.26 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
$ |
7.39 |
|
|
$ |
7.14 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
FedEx SmartPost |
|
$ |
2.11 |
|
|
$ |
1.92 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
$ |
2.08 |
|
|
$ |
1.88 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
FedEx Ground Segment Revenues
Revenues increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008 due to continued volume and
yield growth. Average daily volumes at FedEx Ground increased 7% during the third quarter and 8%
during the nine months of 2008 due to increased commercial business and the continued growth of our
FedEx Home Delivery service. Yield improvement during the third quarter and nine months of 2008
was primarily due to
the impact of the general rate increases and higher fuel surcharges, partially offset by higher
customer discounts and lower weight and zone per package. One additional operating day contributed
to revenue growth for the third quarter and nine months of 2008.
FedEx SmartPost picks up and delivers shipments from customers and delivers them to various points
within the United States Postal Service (USPS) network for final delivery. FedEx SmartPost
revenue and yield represent the amount charged to customers net of postage paid to the USPS.
-38-
In January 2008 and 2007, we implemented standard list rate increases averaging 4.9% and made
changes to various surcharges. The FedEx Ground fuel surcharge is based on a rounded average of
the national U.S. on-highway average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as published by the
Department of Energy. Our fuel surcharge ranged as follows for the three- and nine-month periods
ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Low |
|
|
5.25 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
|
4.50 |
% |
|
|
3.50 |
% |
High |
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
3.75 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
5.25 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
5.89 |
|
|
|
3.66 |
|
|
|
5.08 |
|
|
|
4.36 |
|
FedEx Ground Segment Operating Income
FedEx Ground segment operating income decreased 13% during the third quarter of 2008 primarily due
to increased purchased transportation and other operating costs, which include costs associated with enhancing and defending
the independent contractor model, higher intercompany charges and
increased insurance costs. FedEx Ground segment operating income decreased 3% for the nine months of 2008
primarily due to higher independent contractor related costs, the net impact of increased fuel
costs, higher intercompany charges and higher legal costs (including fees paid to external counsel,
settlement costs and loss accruals). Operating results during the third quarter of 2007 were
negatively impacted by the timing impact of our fuel surcharge and severe winter weather.
Fuel costs increased 96% during the third quarter and 54% during the nine months of 2008 primarily
due to a significant increase in the average price per gallon of fuel. Purchased transportation costs
increased in the third quarter of 2008 as a result of higher rates paid to our independent
contractors and higher fuel costs. In addition, purchased transportation increased during the nine
months of 2008 as a result of the costs associated with our independent contractor programs
(described below). Intercompany charges increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008
primarily due to increased net operating costs at FedEx Kinkos
associated with reduced copy and print revenue, store expansion and service improvement activities. In addition, higher allocated
marketing and information technology costs from FedEx Services contributed to the increase in
intercompany charges for the third quarter and nine months of 2008. Other operating expenses
increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008, primarily
due to higher legal and insurance costs. Depreciation expense and rent expense
increased in the third quarter and nine months of 2008 primarily due to higher spending on material
handling equipment and facilities associated with our multi-year capacity expansion plan.
Independent Contractor Matters
FedEx Ground faces increased regulatory and legal uncertainty with respect to its independent
contractors. As part of its operations, FedEx Ground has made changes to its relationships with
contractors that, among other things, provide incentives for improved service and enhanced
regulatory and other compliance by our contractors. During the second quarter of 2008, FedEx
Ground announced a nationwide program, which
provides greater incentives to certain of its 15,000 contractors who choose to grow their
businesses by adding routes. In addition, FedEx Ground offered special incentives to encourage
California-based single route contractors to transform their operations into multiple-route
businesses or sell their routes to others. Virtually all California-based single route contractors
have accepted the incentives.
FedEx Ground is involved in numerous purported class-action lawsuits, state tax and other
administrative proceedings and Internal Revenue Service audits that claim the companys
owner-operators should be treated as employees, rather than independent contractors. For a
description of these proceedings, see Note 9 of the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements.
-39-
FEDEX FREIGHT SEGMENT
The following table shows revenues, operating expenses, operating income and operating margin
(dollars in millions) and selected statistics for the three- and nine-month periods ended February
29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Percent |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007(1) |
|
|
Change |
|
Revenues |
|
$ |
1,155 |
|
|
$ |
1,101 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
3,624 |
|
|
$ |
3,339 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and employee benefits |
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
569 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
1,784 |
|
|
|
1,645 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
Purchased transportation |
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
117 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
340 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Rentals and landing fees |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
87 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
|
138 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Fuel |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
419 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
Maintenance and repairs |
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
42 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
|
|
131 |
|
|
|
119 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Intercompany charges |
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
33 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
36 |
|
Other |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
112 |
|
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
292 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
1,109 |
|
|
|
1,051 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
3,394 |
|
|
|
3,001 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income |
|
$ |
46 |
|
|
$ |
50 |
|
|
|
(8 |
) |
|
$ |
230 |
|
|
$ |
338 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating margin |
|
|
4.0 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
|
(50 |
) bp |
|
6.3 |
% |
|
|
10.1 |
% |
|
(380 |
) bp |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average daily LTL shipments (in thousands) |
|
|
75 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Weight per LTL shipment (lbs) |
|
|
1,143 |
|
|
|
1,129 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1,134 |
|
|
|
1,128 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
LTL yield (revenue per hundredweight) |
|
$ |
19.63 |
|
|
$ |
18.68 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
$ |
19.53 |
|
|
$ |
18.45 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Includes the results of FedEx National LTL from the date of its acquisition on
September 3, 2006. |
FedEx Freight Segment Revenues
FedEx Freight segment revenues increased 5% during the third quarter of 2008 due to higher LTL
yield and increased 9% for the nine months of 2008 due to the inclusion of the FedEx National LTL
acquisition. The LTL yield increase during the third quarter of 2008 was primarily due to higher
rates, including the impact of general rate increases described below. The increase in LTL yield
for the nine months of 2008 was primarily due to longer-haul FedEx National LTL shipments. The
yield increases for the third quarter and nine months of 2008 were partially offset by the fuel
surcharge reduction described below.
Average daily LTL shipments decreased during the third quarter of 2008, as demand for these
services continues to be restrained by the weak U.S. economy. However, during the third quarter of
2008, average daily LTL shipments improved sequentially throughout the quarter. Average daily LTL
shipments increased slightly during the nine months of 2008 due to the inclusion of FedEx National
LTL.
-40-
During the first quarter of 2008, FedEx Freight reduced its standard regional LTL fuel surcharge by
25% and FedEx National LTL reduced its standard LTL fuel surcharge to levels commensurate with
FedEx Freight. The indexed LTL fuel surcharge is based on the average of the national U.S.
on-highway average prices for a gallon of diesel fuel, as published by the Department of Energy.
The indexed LTL fuel surcharge ranged as follows for the three- and nine-month periods ended
February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
Low |
|
|
16.60 |
% |
|
|
14.00 |
% |
|
|
14.50 |
% |
|
|
14.00 |
% |
High |
|
|
17.80 |
|
|
|
17.10 |
|
|
|
19.70 |
|
|
|
21.20 |
|
Weighted-average |
|
|
16.90 |
|
|
|
15.90 |
|
|
|
16.70 |
|
|
|
17.60 |
|
In January 2008, FedEx Freight implemented a 5.48% general rate increase and FedEx National LTL
implemented a commensurate general rate increase. In April 2007, we implemented a 5.59% general
rate increase on FedEx Freight LTL shipments.
FedEx Freight Segment Operating Income
FedEx Freight segment operating income and operating margin decreased in both the third quarter and
nine months of 2008 primarily due to the net impact of higher fuel costs, the fuel surcharge rate
reduction described above, higher utilization of purchased transportation and lower average daily
shipments at FedEx National LTL resulting from the weak U.S. economy. Severe winter weather
negatively impacted operating income and operating margin during the third quarter of 2007.
The inclusion of FedEx National LTL in our results has impacted the nine months of 2008
comparability of all our operating expenses. Fuel costs increased during the third quarter and
nine months of 2008 due to an increase in the average price per
gallon of diesel fuel, which also increased rates paid to our
third-party transportation providers. Fuel surcharges were not sufficient to offset incremental fuel costs for the third quarter or
nine months of 2008, based on a static analysis of the year-over-year changes in fuel prices
compared to changes in fuel surcharges. Intercompany charges increased during the third quarter and nine months of 2008
primarily due to higher allocated marketing and information technology costs from FedEx Services
and higher corporate overhead. Other operating expenses decreased during the third quarter of 2008
primarily due to the inclusion of a gain related to the sale of an operating facility. Along with
incremental costs from FedEx National LTL, depreciation expense increased during the nine months of
2008 due to equipment purchased to support ongoing replacement requirements and long-term volume
growth.
-41-
FINANCIAL CONDITION
LIQUIDITY
Cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.011 billion at February 29, 2008, compared to $1.569 billion
at
May 31, 2007. The following table provides a summary of our cash flows for the nine-month periods
ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,366 |
|
|
$ |
1,406 |
|
Noncash charges and credits |
|
|
1,773 |
|
|
|
1,414 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
(948 |
) |
|
|
(716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
2,191 |
|
|
|
2,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Business acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(991 |
) |
Capital expenditures and other investing activities |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
(2,077 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,127 |
) |
|
|
(3,068 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Financing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from debt issuances |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,054 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(623 |
) |
|
|
(283 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
(93 |
) |
|
|
(83 |
) |
Proceeds from stock issuances |
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Other |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
797 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(558 |
) |
|
$ |
(167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Provided by Operating Activities. The $87 million increase in cash flows from operating
activities in the nine months of 2008 was primarily attributable to year-over-year reductions in
income tax payments, partially offset by increases in net fuel costs
and purchased transportation expenses. The cash provided by
operating activities in 2007 includes upfront compensation and benefit
payments under the new labor contract with our pilots. We made tax-deductible voluntary contributions to our principal U.S. domestic pension plans of $479
million in the nine months of 2008 and $482 million during the nine months of 2007.
Cash Used for Investing Activities. Capital expenditures during the nine months of 2008 were 2%
higher largely due to planned expenditures for facility expansion at
FedEx Express and the FedEx Services segment. See Capital Resources below for further
discussion.
Debt Financing Activities. We have a shelf registration statement filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC) that allows us to sell, in one or more future offerings, any
combination of our unsecured debt securities and common stock. In August 2006, we issued $1
billion of senior unsecured debt under our shelf registration statement, comprised of floating-rate
notes totaling $500 million and fixed-rate notes totaling $500 million. The $500 million in
floating-rate notes were repaid in August 2007. The fixed-rate notes bear interest at an annual
rate of 5.5%, payable semi-annually, and are due in August 2009. The net proceeds were used for
working capital and general corporate purposes, including the funding of several business
acquisitions during 2007.
-42-
A $1 billion revolving credit agreement is available to finance our operations and other cash flow
needs and to provide support for the issuance of commercial paper. Our revolving credit agreement
contains a financial covenant, which requires us to maintain a leverage ratio of adjusted debt
(long-term debt, including the current portion of such debt, plus six times rentals and landing
fees) to capital (adjusted debt plus total common stockholders investment) that does not exceed
0.7 to 1.0. Our leverage ratio of adjusted debt to capital was 0.5 at February 29, 2008. We are
in compliance with this and all other restrictive covenants of our revolving credit agreement and
do not expect the covenants to affect our operations. As of February 29, 2008, no commercial paper
was outstanding and the entire $1 billion under the revolving credit facility was available for
future borrowings.
Dividends. We paid $93 million of dividends in the nine months of 2008 and $83 million in the nine
months of 2007. On February 22, 2008, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.10 per
share of common stock. The dividend is payable on April 1, 2008, to stockholders of record as of
the close of business on March 11, 2008.
Other Liquidity Information. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, cash flow
from operations, our commercial paper program, revolving bank credit facility and shelf
registration statement with the SEC are adequate to meet our current and foreseeable future working
capital and capital expenditure needs. In addition, other forms of secured financing may be used
to obtain capital assets if we determine that they best suit our needs for the foreseeable future.
We have been successful in obtaining investment capital, both domestic and international, although
the marketplace for such capital can become restricted depending on a variety of economic factors.
We believe the capital resources available to us provide flexibility to access the most efficient
markets for financing capital acquisitions, including aircraft, and are adequate for our future
capital needs.
We have a senior unsecured debt credit rating from Standard & Poors of BBB and a commercial paper
rating of A-2. Moodys Investors Service has assigned us a senior unsecured debt credit rating of
Baa2 and a commercial paper rating of P-2. Moodys and Standard & Poors characterize our ratings
outlook as stable. If our credit ratings drop, our interest expense may increase. If our
commercial paper ratings drop below current levels, we may have difficulty utilizing the commercial
paper market. If our senior unsecured debt ratings drop below investment grade, our access to
financing may become more limited.
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our operations are capital intensive, characterized by significant investments in aircraft,
vehicles, technology, package handling facilities and sort equipment. The amount and timing of
capital additions depend on various factors, including pre-existing contractual commitments,
anticipated volume growth, domestic and international economic conditions, new or enhanced
services, geographical expansion of services, availability of satisfactory financing and actions of
regulatory authorities.
-43-
The following table compares capital expenditures by asset category and reportable segment for the
periods ended February 29, 2008 and February 28, 2007 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008/2007 |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
Aircraft and related equipment |
|
$ |
222 |
|
|
$ |
297 |
|
|
$ |
683 |
|
|
$ |
814 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(16 |
) |
Facilities and sort equipment |
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
654 |
|
|
|
449 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
Information and technology investments |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
|
280 |
|
|
|
(25 |
) |
|
|
(6 |
) |
Vehicles |
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
359 |
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
Other equipment |
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
51 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
29 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
653 |
|
|
$ |
2,156 |
|
|
$ |
2,112 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FedEx Express segment |
|
$ |
389 |
|
|
$ |
400 |
|
|
$ |
1,204 |
|
|
$ |
1,170 |
|
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
FedEx Ground segment |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
378 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
(7 |
) |
FedEx Freight segment |
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
|
234 |
|
|
|
236 |
|
|
|
(21 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
FedEx Services segment |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
339 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
Other |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
NM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capital expenditures |
|
$ |
643 |
|
|
$ |
653 |
|
|
$ |
2,156 |
|
|
$ |
2,112 |
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures during the nine months of 2008 were higher than the prior year period
primarily due to increased spending at FedEx Express for facility expansion and increased spending
at FedEx Services associated with information technology facility expansion and the addition of new locations at FedEx Kinkos. We expect
capital expenditures of approximately $3.0 billion for 2008, compared to $2.9 billion in 2007. Much of the
anticipated increase in 2008 is on spending to support long-term volume growth, such as additional
or expanded facilities and new aircraft. We also plan to continue to invest in our technology
capabilities to improve productivity and service levels.
Because of substantial lead times associated with the manufacture or modification of aircraft, we
must plan our aircraft orders or modifications well in advance of the expected delivery of the
aircraft. While we also pursue market opportunities to purchase aircraft when they become
available, we must make commitments regarding our airlift requirements years before aircraft are
actually needed. We are closely managing our capital spending based on current and anticipated
volume levels.
CONTRACTUAL CASH OBLIGATIONS
The following table sets forth a summary of our contractual cash obligations as of February 29,
2008. Certain of these contractual obligations are reflected in our balance sheet, while others
are disclosed as future obligations under accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States. Except for the current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations, this table
does not include amounts already recorded on our balance sheet as current liabilities at February
29, 2008. Accordingly, this table is not meant to represent a forecast of our total cash
expenditures for any of the periods presented.
-44-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Fiscal Year |
|
|
|
(in millions) |
|
|
|
2008 (1) |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2011 |
|
|
2012 |
|
|
Thereafter |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts reflected in Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
515 |
|
|
$ |
499 |
|
|
$ |
250 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
539 |
|
|
$ |
1,803 |
|
Capital lease obligations (2) (3) |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
267 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other cash obligations not reflected in Balance Sheet: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unconditional purchase obligations
(3) |
|
|
347 |
|
|
|
1,336 |
|
|
|
1,167 |
|
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
88 |
|
|
|
164 |
|
|
|
3,840 |
|
Interest on long-term debt |
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
111 |
|
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
47 |
|
|
|
1,553 |
|
|
|
1,876 |
|
Operating leases (3) |
|
|
441 |
|
|
|
1,657 |
|
|
|
1,466 |
|
|
|
1,287 |
|
|
|
1,146 |
|
|
|
7,138 |
|
|
|
13,135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
813 |
|
|
$ |
3,632 |
|
|
$ |
3,308 |
|
|
$ |
2,348 |
|
|
$ |
1,289 |
|
|
$ |
9,531 |
|
|
$ |
20,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Cash obligations for the remainder of 2008. |
|
(2) |
|
Capital lease obligations represent principal and interest payments. |
|
(3) |
|
See Note 8 to the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements. |
We have certain contingent liabilities that are not accrued in our balance sheet in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. These contingent liabilities are
not included in the table above. In addition, we have historically made voluntary tax-deductible
contributions to our principal U.S. domestic pension plans; however, such amounts have not been legally required and
therefore are not reflected in the table above.
Amounts Reflected in Balance Sheet
We have certain financial instruments representing potential commitments, not reflected in the
table above, that were incurred in the normal course of business to support our operations,
including surety bonds and standby letters of credit. These instruments are required under certain
U.S. self-insurance programs and are also used in the normal course of international operations.
The underlying liabilities insured by these instruments are reflected in our balance sheets, where
applicable. Therefore, no additional liability is reflected for the surety bonds and letters of
credit themselves.
We have other long-term liabilities reflected in our balance sheet, including deferred income
taxes, obligations or interest for tax positions under FIN 48 (as described in Note 1), qualified
and non-qualified pension and postretirement healthcare liabilities and other self-insurance
accruals. The payment obligations associated with these liabilities are not reflected in the table
above due to the absence of scheduled maturities. Therefore, the timing of these payments cannot
be determined, except for amounts estimated to be payable within twelve months that are included in
current liabilities.
Other Cash Obligations Not Reflected in Balance Sheet
The amounts reflected in the table above for purchase commitments represent non-cancelable
agreements to purchase goods or services. Such contracts include those for certain purchases of
aircraft, aircraft modifications, vehicles, facilities, computers, printing and other equipment and
advertising and promotions contracts. In addition, we have committed to modify our DC10 aircraft
for two-man cockpit configurations, which is reflected in the table above. Commitments to purchase
aircraft in passenger configuration do not include the attendant costs to modify these aircraft for
cargo transport unless we have entered into a non-cancelable commitment to modify such aircraft.
Open purchase orders that are cancelable are not considered unconditional purchase obligations for
financial reporting purposes and are not included in the table above. Such purchase orders often
represent authorizations to purchase rather than binding agreements.
-45-
The amounts reflected in the table above for interest on long-term debt represent future interest
payments due on our long-term debt, which are primarily fixed rate.
The amounts reflected in the table above for operating leases represent future minimum lease
payments under non-cancelable operating leases (principally aircraft and facilities) with an
initial or remaining term in excess of one year at February 29, 2008. In the past, we financed a
significant portion of our aircraft needs (and certain other equipment needs) using operating
leases (a type of off-balance sheet financing). At the time that the decision to lease was made,
we determined that these operating leases would provide economic
benefits favorable to ownership with respect to market values, liquidity or after-tax cash flows.
In accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, our operating
leases are not recorded in our balance sheet. Credit rating agencies routinely use information
concerning minimum lease payments required for our operating leases to calculate our debt capacity.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires management to make significant judgments and estimates to develop
amounts reflected and disclosed in the financial statements. In many cases, there are alternative
policies or estimation techniques that could be used. We maintain a thorough process to review the
application of our accounting policies and to evaluate the appropriateness of the many estimates
that are required to prepare the financial statements of a large, global corporation. However,
even under optimal circumstances, estimates routinely require adjustment based on changing
circumstances and new or better information.
As discussed in our Annual Report, during the first quarter of 2008, we updated our critical
accounting estimates by adding Contingencies and removing Revenue Recognition. As discussed in
Note 1 to the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and previously in
this MD&A, we adopted new accounting rules for income taxes under FIN 48 in 2008. The cumulative
effect of adopting FIN 48 was immaterial; however, FIN 48 substantially increases the sensitivities
of the estimation process used in the accounting for and reporting of tax contingencies. In
addition, as discussed in Note 9 to our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, we
are involved in various legal and regulatory proceedings that require complex and judgmental
decisions regarding reserves and disclosures. Based on these factors, we added the Contingencies
category to our critical accounting estimates in the first quarter of 2008.
Information regarding our critical accounting estimates can be found in our Annual Report,
including Note 1 to the financial statements therein, as well as under the heading Critical
Accounting Estimates in our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2007.
Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical accounting estimates with
the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors and with our independent registered public accounting
firm.
-46-
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements in this report, including (but not limited to) those contained in Outlook,
Liquidity, Capital Resources and Contractual Cash Obligations, are forward-looking
statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 with respect
to our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows, plans, objectives, future
performance and business. Forward-looking statements include those preceded by, followed by or
that include the words may, could, would, should, believes, expects, anticipates,
plans, estimates, targets, projects, intends or similar expressions. These
forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may differ materially
from those contemplated (expressed or implied) by such forward-looking statements, because of,
among other things, potential risks and uncertainties, such as:
|
|
economic conditions in the global markets in which we operate; |
|
|
the impact of any international conflicts or terrorist activities on the United States and
global economies in general, the transportation industry or us in particular, and what effects
these events will have on our costs or the demand for our services; |
|
|
damage to our reputation or loss of brand equity; |
|
|
disruptions to the Internet or our technology infrastructure, including those impacting our
computer
systems and Web site, which can adversely affect shipment levels; |
|
|
the price and availability of jet and vehicle fuel; |
|
|
the impact of intense competition on our ability to maintain or increase our prices
(including our fuel surcharges in response to rising fuel costs) or to maintain or grow our
market share; |
|
|
our ability to manage our cost structure for capital expenditures and operating expenses,
and match it to shifting and future customer volume levels; |
|
|
our ability to effectively operate, integrate, leverage and grow acquired businesses, and
to continue to support the value we allocate to these acquired businesses, including their
goodwill; |
|
|
any impacts on our businesses resulting from new domestic or international government
regulation, including regulatory actions affecting global aviation rights, increased air cargo
and other security requirements, and tax, accounting, labor or environmental rules; |
|
|
changes in foreign currency exchange rates, especially in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian
dollar, British pound and Japanese yen, which can affect our sales levels and foreign currency
sales prices; |
|
|
the impact of costs related to (i) challenges to the status of FedEx Grounds
owner-operators as independent contractors, rather than employees, and (ii) any related
changes to our relationship with these owner-operators; |
|
|
any liability resulting from and the costs of defending against class-action litigation,
such as wage-and-hour and discrimination and retaliation claims, and any other legal
proceedings; |
|
|
our ability to maintain good relationships with our employees and prevent attempts by labor
organizations to organize groups of our employees, which could significantly increase our
operating costs; |
-47-
|
|
a shortage of qualified labor and our ability to mitigate this shortage through recruiting
and retention efforts and productivity gains; |
|
|
increasing costs and the volatility of costs for employee benefits, especially pension and
healthcare benefits; |
|
|
significant changes in the volumes of shipments transported through our networks, customer
demand for our various services or the prices we obtain for our services; |
|
|
market acceptance of our new service and growth initiatives; |
|
|
the impact of technology developments on our operations and on demand for our services; |
|
|
adverse weather conditions or natural disasters, such as earthquakes and hurricanes, which
can damage our property, disrupt our operations, increase fuel costs and adversely affect
shipment levels; |
|
|
widespread outbreak of an illness or any other communicable disease, or any other public
health crisis; |
|
|
availability of financing on terms acceptable to us and our ability to maintain our current
credit ratings, especially given the capital intensity of our operations and the current
volatility of credit markets; and |
|
|
other risks and uncertainties you can find in our press releases and SEC filings, including
the risk factors
identified under the heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results
of Operations and Financial Condition in our Annual Report, as updated by our quarterly reports
on Form 10-Q. |
As a result of these and other factors, no assurance can be given as to our future results and
achievements. Accordingly, a forward-looking statement is neither a prediction nor a guarantee of
future events or circumstances and those future events or circumstances may not occur. You should
not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which
they are made. We undertake no obligation to update or alter any forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
-48-
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
As of February 29, 2008, there have been no material changes in our market risk sensitive
instruments and positions since the disclosure in our Annual Report and our Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 2007. While we are a global provider of
transportation, e-commerce and business services, the substantial majority of our transactions are
denominated in U.S. dollars. The distribution of our foreign currency denominated transactions is
such that foreign currency declines in some areas of the world are often offset by foreign currency
gains in other areas of the world. The principal foreign currency exchange rate risks to which we
are exposed are in the euro, Chinese yuan, Canadian dollar, British
pound and Japanese yen. Our exposure to foreign currency fluctuations
is more significant with respect to our revenues rather than our
expenses, as a significant portion of our expenses are denominated in
U.S. dollars, such as aircraft and fuel expenses. During fiscal 2008, the U.S. dollar has been weaker relative to the currencies of the foreign countries in
which we operate. Due to this continued weakening of the U.S. dollar against key foreign
currencies, our results for the third quarter and nine months of 2008 were favorably impacted by
foreign currency fluctuations. However, they did not have a material effect on our results of
operations.
While we have market risk for changes in the price of jet and vehicle fuel, this risk is largely
mitigated by our fuel surcharges. However, our fuel surcharges for FedEx Express and FedEx Ground
have a timing lag of approximately six to eight weeks before they are adjusted for changes in fuel
prices. Our fuel surcharge index also allows fuel prices to fluctuate approximately 2% for FedEx
Express and approximately 4% for FedEx Ground before an adjustment to the fuel surcharge occurs.
Therefore, our operating income may be affected should the spot price of fuel suddenly change by a
significant amount or change by amounts that do not result in a change in our fuel surcharges.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
The management of FedEx, with the participation of our principal executive and financial officers,
has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures in ensuring that the
information required to be disclosed in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, including ensuring that such information is
accumulated and communicated to FedEx management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding
required disclosure. Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and financial officers have
concluded that such disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of February 29, 2008 (the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
During our fiscal quarter ended February 29, 2008, no change occurred in our internal control over
financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
-49-
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a description of all material pending legal proceedings, see Note 9 of the accompanying
consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the Directorate General for Competition of the European Commission charged
several companies in the international air freight forwarding industry with anti-competitive
behavior in connection with the investigation that was disclosed in our Annual Report, but we were
not among the companies charged. The investigations by the Antitrust Division of the U.S.
Department of Justice and the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission that were disclosed in
our Annual Report and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended November 30,
2007 are ongoing. We do not believe that we have engaged in any anti-competitive activities, and
we are cooperating with these investigations.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report (under the
heading Risk Factors in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and
Financial Condition) in response to Part I, Item 1A of Form 10-K.
Item 6. Exhibits
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Amendment dated December 4, 2007 to the Transportation Agreement dated July 31, 2006 between
the United States Postal Service and Federal Express Corporation. Confidential treatment has
been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
-50-
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
FEDEX CORPORATION
|
|
Date: March 20, 2008 |
/s/ JOHN L. MERINO
|
|
|
JOHN L. MERINO |
|
|
CORPORATE VICE PRESIDENT
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING OFFICER |
|
-51-
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit |
|
|
Number |
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
Amendment dated December 4, 2007 to the Transportation Agreement dated July 31, 2006 between
the United States Postal Service and Federal Express Corporation. Confidential treatment has
been requested for confidential commercial and financial information, pursuant to Rule 24b-2
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
12.1 |
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
Letter re: Unaudited Interim Financial Statements. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
31.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.1 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.2 |
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
E-1