Form 6-K
Table of Contents

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of April 2014

Commission File Number: 1-12158

 

 

Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

 

Jinshanwei, Shanghai

The People’s Republic of China

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  x            Form 40-F  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether by furnishing the information contained in this Form, the registrant is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  ¨            No   x

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-Not Applicable

 

 

 


Table of Contents

SINOPEC SHANGHAI PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED

Form 6-K

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

Signature Page

     3   

Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited 2013 Annual Results Announcement

     4   

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

      SINOPEC SHANGHAI PETROCHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED
Date:    April 1, 2014     By:   /s/ Wang Zhiqing
      Name:    Wang Zhiqing
      Title:   President

 

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Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited take no responsibility for the contents of this announcement, make no representation as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaim any liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the whole or any part of the contents of this announcement.

 

LOGO

(A joint stock limited company incorporated in the People’s Republic of China)

(Stock Code: 00338)

Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited 2013 Annual Results Announcement

 

1 IMPORTANT MESSAGE

 

1.1 The Board of Directors (the “Board”) and the Supervisory Committee of Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited (the “Company” or “SPC”) as well as its Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management warrant the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information contained in this annual report, and warrant that there are no false representations or misleading statements contained in, or material omissions from, the 2013 annual report of the Company, and severally and jointly accept responsibility.

 

1.2 This annual report summary is extracted from the full text of the 2013 annual report. The Chinese version of the full report is published on www.sse.com.cn. For detailed content, investors are advised to read the full text of the 2013 annual report.

 

2 CORPORATE INFORMATION

 

2.1 Corporate Information

 

Place of listing of A shares:    Shanghai Stock Exchange
Stock abbreviation of A shares:    LOGO
Stock code of A shares:    600688
Place of listing of H Shares    The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
Stock abbreviation of H shares:    Shanghai Pechem
Stock code of H share:    00338
Place of listing of American Depositary Receipt (ADR):    New York Stock Exchange
Code of American Depositary Receipt (ADR):    SHI
Registered address and business address:    48 Jinyi Road, Jinshan District, Shanghai, PRC
Postal Code:    200540
Website of the Company:    www.spc.com.cn
E-mail address:    spc@spc.com.cn

 

* On 20 August 2013, the first trading day after the Company’s completion of A-share reform scheme, the stock abbreviation of the Company’s A-share was changed from “ LOGO ” to “ LOGO ”.

 

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2.2 Contact persons and contact Details

 

    

Corporate Secretary

  

Securities Affairs Representative

Name    Zhang Jingming    Tang Weizhong
Address    48 Jinyi Road, Jinshan District,    Suite B, 28/F, Huamin Empire
   Shanghai, Postal Code: 200540    Plaza, 728 West Yan’an Road,
      Shanghai, Postal Code: 200050
Tel    86-21-57943143/52377880    8621-57943143/52377880
Fax    86-21-57940050/52375091    8621-57940050/52375091
E-mail    spc@spc.com.cn    tom@spc.com.cn

 

3. HIGHLIGHT OF ACCOUNTING DATA AND FINANCIAL INDICATORS

Prepared under China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises (“CAS”)

 

3.1 Major Accounting Indicator

Unit: RMB’000

 

Major accounting indicator

   2013      2012      Increase/
decrease
compared to the

previous year
(%)
     2011  

Operating income

     115,539,829         93,072,254         24.14         95,601,248   

Profit before income tax (“–” for loss)

     2,392,870         –2,032,974         N/A         1,292,291   

Net profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company (“–” for net loss)

     2,003,545         –1,548,466         N/A         944,414   

Net profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company excluding non-recurring items (“–” for net loss)

     1,650,721         –1,719,496         N/A         928,365   

Net cash inflow from operating activities (“–” for net outflow)

     5,480,669         –1,611,521         N/A         2,481,431   

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013      2012      Increase/
decrease
compared to the

previous year
(%)
     2011  

Total assets

     36,915,933         36,805,799         0.30         31,110,085   

Total equity attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

     17,831,617         16,190,419         10.14         18,112,483   

 

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3.2 Major Accounting Data

 

Major financial indicators

   2013      2012**      Increase/
Decrease
compared to the

previous year
(%)
     2011**  

Basic earnings per share (“–” for loss) (RMB/Share)

     0.186        
 
 
before
restatement
–0.215
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
–0.143
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
before
restatement
0.131
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
0.087
  
  
  

Diluted earnings per share (“–” for loss) (RMB/Share)

     0.186        
 
 
before
restatement
–0.215
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
–0.143
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
before
restatement
0.131
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
0.087
  
  
  

Basic earnings per share excluding non-recurring items (“–” for loss) (RMB/Share)

     0.153        
 
 
before
restatement
–0.239
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
–0.159
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
before
restatement
0.129
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
0.086
  
  
  

Return on net assets (weighted average) (%)*

     11.778            –9.028        
 
 
 
increased
by 20.806
percentage
points
  
  
  
  
        5.243   

Return on net assets based on net profit or loss excluding non-recurring items (weighted average) (%)*

     9.704            –10.025        
 
 
 
increased
by 19.729
percentage
points
  
  
  
  
        5.154   

Net cash inflow per share from operating activities (“–” for net outflow) (RMB/Share)

     0.507        
 
 
before
restatement
–0.224
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
–0.149
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
before
restatement
0.345
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
0.230
  
  
  

 

     As at 31 December  

Major financial indicators

   2013      2012**      Increase/
decrease
compared to the

previous year
(%)
     2011**  

Net asset value per share attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

     1.651        
 
 
before
restatement
2.249
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
1.499
  
  
  
     N/A        
 
 
before
restatement
2.516
  
  
  
    
 
 
after
restatement
1.677
  
  
  

Liability-to-asset ratio (%)

     50.995            55.286        
 
 
 
decreased
by 4,291
percentage
points
  
  
  
  
        40.911   

 

* The above-mentioned net assets do not include minority shareholders’ interests.
** After the implementation of share capital increase from the capital reserve in December 2013, total shares of the Company increased from 7.2 billion shares to 10.8 billion shares.

 

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3.3 Non-recurring items

 

     Expressed in RMB thousand  

Non-recurring items

   2013      2012      2011  

Net earnings/(loss) from disposal of non-current assets

     417,280         –14,319         –18,006   

Employee reduction expenses

     –2,463         –7,388         –9,758   

Government grants recorded in profit and loss (except for government grants under the State’s unified standards on quota and amount entitlements and closely related to corporate business)

     59,658         221,044         76,965   

Investment income from disposal of available-for-sale financial assets

     —           —           685   

Income from external entrusted loans

     2,202         2,093         1,298   

Other non-operating income and expenses other than those mentioned above

     –6,227         23,044         –27,045   

Income tax effect

     –116,483         –52,482         –7,606   

Effect attributable to minority interests (after tax)

     –1,143         –962         –484   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     352,824         171,030         16,049   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

3.4 Financial information prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) for the past five years

 

Expressed in RMB million    2013      2012     2011      2010      2009  

Year ended 31 December:

             

Net sales

     105,503.2         87,217.3        89,509.7         72,095.9         47,345.3   

Profit/(loss) before taxation

     2,444.7         (2,016.5     1,296.7         3,529.9         2,163.0   

Profit/(loss) after taxation

     2,065.5         (1,505.1     986.5         2,794.4         1,652.8   

Profit/(loss) attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

     2,055.3         (1,528.4     956.1         2,769.0         1,588.3   

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share

   RMB 0.190       RMB (0.212   RMB 0.133       RMB 0.385       RMB 0.221   

Basic and diluted earnings/(loss) per share (after restatement)*

     N/A       RMB (0.142   RMB 0.089       RMB 0.256       RMB 0.147   

As at 31 December:

             

Total equity attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

     17,732.5         16,037.2        17,925.6         17,689.5         15,136.4   

Total assets

     36,636.8         36,462.5        30,718.9         28,697.5         30,039.9   

Total liabilities

     18,645.3         20,158.6        12,523.2         10,748.2         14,609.2   

 

* After the implementation of share capital increase from the capital reserve in December 2013, total shares of the Company increased from 7.2 billion shares to 10.8 billion shares.

 

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4. SHAREHOLDING OF SHAREHOLDERS AND CONTROLLING DIAGRAM

 

4.1 Shareholding of top ten shareholders and top ten shareholders in circulation

 

Total number of shareholders as at 31 December 2013

     124,751   

Total number of shareholders as at the end of five trading days before this annual report published

     133,184   

Unit: Share

 

     Shareholding of the top ten shareholders as at the end of 2013  

Name of Shareholders

   Type of
shareholders
     Percentage
of total
shareholding
(%)
    Number of
shares held
     Increase (+)/
decrease ()
during 2013
     Number of
non-circulating
shares held
     Number of
shares pledged
or frozen
 

China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation

    
 
 
State-owned
enterprise
legal person
  
  
  
     50.56     5,460,000,000         +1,460,000,000         5,460,000,000         N/A   

HKSCC (Nominees) Limited

    
 
Foreign
legal person
  
  
     31.87     3,441,666,653         +1,147,558,552         —           unknown   

Shanghai Kangli Gong Mao Company

     Others         0.23     25,255,000         +8,525,000         25,095,000         unknown   

China Industrial and Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. – Shanghai A shares Penghua Zhongzheng Industry Classification Index Securities Investment Fund

     Others         0.17     18,617,715         unknown         —           unknown   

Zhejiang Economic Construction Investment Co., Ltd.

     Others         0.17     18,000,000         +6,000,000         18,000,000         unknown   

Schroder Investment Management Limited – Schroder China Equity Fund

     Others         0.13     14,200,434         unknown         —           unknown   

Bank of China – Harvest CSI 300 exchange-traded index securities investment fund

     Others         0.11     11,790,650         unknown         —           unknown   

China Life Insurance Company Limited – Dividend – Individual Dividend-005L-FH002 Shanghai

     Others         0.10     11,299,955         unknown         —           unknown   

Shanghai Textile Development Corporation

     Others         0.08     8,475,000         +2,825,000         8,475,000         unknown   

Shanghai Xiangshun Shiye Company Limited

     Others         0.08     8,250,000         +2,750,000         8,250,000         unknown   

 

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Top ten shareholders of shares in circulation

 

Name of shareholders

   Number of
circulating
shares held
     Type of shares  

HKSCC (Nominees) Limited

     3,441,666,653         Overseas listed foreign shares   

China Industrial and Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. – Shanghai A shares Penghua Zhongzheng Industry Classification Index Securities Investment Fund

     18,617,715         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Schroder Investment Management Limited – Schroder China Equity Fund

     14,200,434         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Bank of China – Harvest CSI 300 exchange-traded index securities investment fund

     11,790,650         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

China Life Insurance Company Limited – Dividend – Individual Dividend-005L-FH002 Shanghai

     11,299,955         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Xiang Jufang

     8,200,000         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

IP KOW

     8,148,000         Overseas listed foreign shares   

Wang Gui

     8,029,582         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited – China CSI 300 exchange-traded index securities investment fund

     7,807,466         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Yangtze River Bay Investment Group Co., Ltd.

     6,862,692         RMB-denominated ordinary shares   

Description of any connected relationship or act-in-concert parties relationships among the above shareholders

    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Among the above-mentioned shareholders, China
Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, the State-
owned enterprise legal person, does not have any
connected relationship with the other shareholders,
and is not an act-in-concert party of the other
shareholders under the Administrative Measures on
Acquisition of Listed Companies. Among the
above-mentioned shareholders, HKSCC
(Nominees) Limited is a nominee shareholder.
Apart from the above, the Company is not aware of
any other connected relationships among the other
shareholders, or any act-in-concert parties under the
Administrative Measures on Acquisition of Listed
Companies.
  
 
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

 

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4.2 Diagram of the ownership and controlling relationship between the Company and the controlling company of the controlling shareholder

 

LOGO

 

* Includes 553,150,000 H Shares of Sinopec Corp. held by Sinopec Century Bright Capital Investment Limited, a wholly-owned international subsidiary of Sinopec Group, through HKSCC (Nominees) Limited.

 

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4.3 Interests and short positions of the substantial shareholders of the Company and other persons in shares and underlying shares

As at 31 December 2013, the interests and short positions of the Company’s substantial shareholders and other persons who are required to disclose their interests pursuant to Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance of Hong Kong (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (the “SFO”) (including those who are entitled to exercise, or control the exercise of, 5% or more of the voting power at any general meeting of the Company but excluding the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management) in the shares and underlying shares of equity derivatives of the Company as recorded in the register required to be kept under Section 336 of the SFO were as set out below:

 

  1. Interests in shares and underlying shares of the Company

 

Name of shareholders

   share interests
held or deemed
as held
(shares)
    Number of
Percentage of
total issued
share capital
(%)
    Percentage of
shareholding in
the Company’s
total issued
H shares
(%)
    Capacity  

China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation

    
 
 
5,460,000,000
Promoter legal
person shares
  
  
(L) 
    50.56        —          Beneficial owner   

Blackrock, Inc.

    

 

286,723,919

8,496,000

(L) 

(S) 

   

 

2.65

0.079

(L) 

(S) 

   

 

8.20

0.24

(L) 

(S) 

   
 
 

 
 

Beneficial owner;
Investment managers;
Other

(Available-for–
lending shares

  
  
  

  

Note: (L):Long position; (S):Short position

Save as disclosed above, no interests of substantial shareholders or other persons (excluding the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management) who are required to disclose their interests pursuant to Part XV of the SFO in the underlying shares of equity derivatives of the Company were recorded in the register required to be kept under Section 336 of the SFO.

 

  2. Short positions in shares and underlying shares of the Company

As at 31 December 2013, no short positions of substantial shareholders or other persons (excluding the Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management) who are required to disclose their interests pursuant to Part XV of the SFO in the shares or underlying shares of equity derivatives of the Company were recorded in the register required to be kept under Section 336 of the SFO.

 

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5 REPORT OF THE DIRECTORS (MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS)

(Unless otherwise specified, the financial information included in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis” section has been extracted from the financial statements prepared under IFRS in the 2012 annual report.)

 

5.1 General — Review of the Company’s operations during the Year Ended 31 December 2013 (the “Reporting Period”)

In 2013, the global economy experienced a slow recovery. With growth gradually strengthening in developed economies we saw a recovery from the economic downturn, particularly with the slow but steady recovery of the U.S. economy. However, due to insufficient total demand, the demand for imports from developing countries declined significantly. Emerging economies and developing countries struggled to adapt and, with the decrease in capital inflows as well as significant fluctuations in the financial market, their economies grew at a much slower pace than in the past. Amid such substantial adjustments and changes the global economy lacked momentum for growth. The complex and ever-changing global economic environment put further downward pressure on the PRC economy. The PRC government adhered to the strategy of seeking progress while maintaining stability and managing stable growth, adjusting the country’s business structure, and promoting reform. The PRC economy showed steady improvement, with annual GDP growth of 7.7%, signaling a further slowdown in economic growth as compared with the previous year. The petroleum and petrochemical markets remained sluggish, complicated by factors such as increased downward pressure on the economy, a weak recovery in downstream demand and significant problems with overcapacity.

In 2013, facing such complex market conditions, the Company and its subsidiaries (the “Group”) focused on its target of establishing a refining and petrochemical enterprise which is “Leading in China, First-class in the world” and improved the quality and efficiency of development. With its market-orientated approach, the Group took full advantage of its Refinery Revamping Expansion project by working on aspects of production, operation and development so as to improve the safety and environmental-friendliness of its plants, maintain stable production and operations, and further develop its optimization programmes. The Company’s major production facilities recorded stable and high volumes of throughput. Remarkable results were achieved through meticulous management, bring significant improvements to efficiency.

 

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  (i) Production and business operations remained safe and stable

In 2013, the Group continued to place importance on HSE by implementing an HSE accountability system at each level to strengthen supervision of production safety at construction sites and modifying the performance appraisal of HSE, resulting in continual improvement in its safety and environmental practices with no serious accidents involving production safety, pollution or occupational poisoning, the Company achieved its goal of creating a safe and environmentally-friendly work environment. Overall production remained stable: the number and duration of unplanned shutdowns at major production plants declined by 34.48% and 9.27%, respectively. Among the 109 major technical and economic indicators, 66 exceeded those of the previous year while 38 reached advanced levels in the industry.

In 2013, physical production volumes experienced substantial growth after the completion and operation of the Refinery Revamping Expansion Project, with the total volume of goods produced amounting to 15,604,300 tons, an increase of 31.75% over the previous year. During the year, the Group processed 15,667,800 tons of crude oil (including 811,800 tons of crude oil processed on a sub-contract basis), representing an increase of 39.97%. Total production output of gasoline, diesel and jet fuel amounted to 9,072,600 tons, representing an increase of 54.33%, with the Group producing 2,871,500 tons of gasoline, 4,931,200 tons of diesel and 1,269,900 tons of jet fuel, representing increases of 181.44%, 22.43% and 52.89%, respectively. The Group produced 953,300 tons of ethylene and 611,800 tons of propylene, representing increases of 4.22% and 21.291%, respectively. The Group produced 939,200 tons of paraxylene, representing an increase of 8.43%. The Group also produced 1,129,900 tons of synthetic resins and copolymers (excluding polyesters and polyvinyl alcohol), representing an increase of 3.90%; 877,100 tons of synthetic fibre monomers, representing a decrease of 13.64%; 523,500 tons of synthetic fibre polymers, representing a decrease of 17.70%; and 252,800 tons of synthetic fibres, representing an increase of 0.48%. Meanwhile, the Group continued to maintain a premium level of quality in its products.

In 2013, the Group’s turnover amounted to RMB115.49 billion, representing an increase of 24.17% over the previous year. Its output-to-sales ratio and receivable recovery ratio were 100.07% and 100%, respectively. The value of the Group’s annual imports and exports amounted to US$11,256 million, representing an increase of 24.84%.

 

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  (ii) Growth in market demand decelerated, and prices of petrochemical products fell

Against the backdrop of a sluggish recovery of the global economy and mounting downward pressure on China’s economy, the overall performance of the domestic petrochemical industry was poor in 2013. Excessive expansion of the production capacity of bulk petrochemical products and the declining rate of growth in domestic and international demand led to intense competition and a substantial fall in the market prices of petrochemical products. Domestic oil consumption continued to grow while supply and demand of refined oil products eased. For the year ended 31 December 2013, the weighted average prices (VAT excluded) of the Group’s synthetic fibres, intermediate petrochemical products, and petroleum products decreased by 1.83%, 11.08% and 0.15%, respectively, over the previous year. The weighted average price (VAT excluded) of resins and plastics increased by 1.92% over the previous year.

 

  (iii) International crude oil prices fluctuated at high levels, and costs of crude oil processing increased

In 2013, supply and demand in the world petroleum market remained relatively strong throughout the year. With the combined effects of factors such the geo-political situation in the Middle East and North Africa, the extraction of shale oil gas in North America which caused a fundamental oversupply globally and market speculation, international crude oil prices experienced severe fluctuations at a high level. With U.S. economic growth stronger than expected, U.S. petroleum demand rose, reversing a falling trend from the past several years. This boosted the usage of new crude oil transmission pipes and caused speculators to maintain their shareholding positions, which in turn led to an increase in the WTI oil price over the previous year. The average WTI crude oil price on the New York Commodities Exchange in 2013 was US$97.94/barrel, representing a 4.06% increase from the average of US$94.12/barrel in 2012. The average price of Brent crude oil on the London Intercontinental Exchange was US$108.64/ barrel, a decrease of 2.68% from US$111.63/barrel in 2012. In 2013, the average price of crude oil in Dubai was US$105.45/barrel, decreased by 3.00%, compared with US$109.05/barrel in 2012.

For the year ended 31 December 2013, the Group processed a total of 15,667,800 tons of crude oil (including 811,800 tons processed on a subcontract basis), representing an increase of 4,474,300 tons, or 39.97%, over the previous year. Of this, domestic offshore oil accounted for 32,500 tons and imported oil accounted for 15,635,300 tons. In 2013, the Company’s adaptability ability of crude oil processing increased and the ability to process relatively low-cost high-sulfur crude oil greatly improved after the completion of upgrading work on refineries. The average unit cost of crude oil processed (for its own account) was RMB4,819.11 per ton (RMB5,224.38per ton in 2012), representing a decrease of 7.76% over the previous year. The Group’s total cost of processing crude oil reached RMB71,593.0 million in 2013, representing an increase of 28.91% compared to RMB55,538.0 million for the previous year, representing 69.36% of the total cost of sales.

 

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  (iv) Outstanding achievement resulting from System Optimization

In 2013, the Group fully took advantage of the Refinery Revamping Expansion project through the higher adaptability crude oil afforded by newly established refinery facilities which were built with up-graded material, so as to minimse the numbers of crude oil resources and focus on those ideal sources of crude oil, with an aim to reduce the procurement cost. The shut down of No.1 delayed coker and the optimization of residual oil processing scheme have ensured that optimal efficiency in the processing of oil residues can be achieved. By optimizing the structure of refined oil and increasing the proportion of high-grade refined oil products, the ratio of diesel to gasoline decreased from 3.95:1 in 2012 to 1.72:1 in 2013. Production of No. 95 gasoline and above increased by 109.44% year-on-year, and jet fuel production increased by 52.88%. The Group fully utilized SPYRO software to optimize the structure of ethylene cracking and aromatics feedstock. The fuel structure was also improved by the replacement of natural gas with by-product plant dry gas, and the Group continued to optimize the operation of the flare gas recovery system. By properly calculating the economic efficiency of the production facilities, those plants were operated at full capacity and those with losses were operated with minimum load. By strengthening the management of operating capital, expanding financing channels, introducing innovative new financing tools and enhancing capital operations efficiency, the financial net income for the year amounted to RMB122 million. Chenshan Oil Deport Asset was transferred by way of an asset package, facilitating a reduction in relevant tax expenditures.

 

  (v) Further progress made in energy conservation and emissions and discharge reduction

In 2013, the Group continued to carry out various energy conservation and emissions and discharge reduction measures in accordance with the relevant requirements in China. During the year, the Group achieved all energy conservation and emissions and discharge reduction targets set by the government during the year. In 2013, the Company’s overall level of energy consumption per RMB10,000 of product value was 0.832 ton of standard coal, representing a decrease of 16.63% compared to 2012. The properly treatment ratio of waste water, waste solid and waste gas reached 100%, with a decrease of 58.96% in the solid waste being sent out for treatment by contract. The total volumes of COD declined 0.14%, the discharge volume of nitrogen oxides declined by 5.25%, and that of ammonia nitrogen declined by 11.51%. Despite full operation of the refinery upgrade and expansion project, the total volume of sulphur dioxide emissions were controlled effectively, with only a slight increase of 9.04%. Various indices for waste water discharge compliance and the hazardous waste treatment met the relevant environmental protection compliance requirements. The average heat efficiency of heaters improved by 0.35 percentage points to 92.24% over the previous year. In accordance with the requirement to eliminate backward production capacity imposed by the Shanghai government, the shut-down of No.1 ethylene cracker was executed in November 2013 ahead of the schedule. The Group improved the quality of its refined oil product by upgrading its gasoline to Hu V gasoline LOGO and its diesel to Guo V diesel LOGO and supplied to the market. In 2013, the Group also placed focus on carbon emission trading, securing a carbon emissions quota for 2013 to 2015, its first batch of carbon credits with an amount equivalent to 1,000 tons.

 

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  (vi) Marked achievements in technological progress.

In 2013, the Group continued its efforts in system optimization and rectification work under the Refinery Revamping Expansion project. During the year, it implemented 3,000 tonnes/year n-amylene and 100,000 tonnes/ year EVA projects with a total investment of RMB1.317 billion. It promoted research on carbon fibre and other such key research projects, developed the industrialization of new products and carried out expansion work into new market. Phase 1 of the carbon fibre plant operated steadily with significant enhancements in product quality while satisfying the production target for a single operating cycle. A new model PTA pressure filter and a new boiler featuring enhanced efficiency and optimized factors were put into use. Comprehensive isopentenyl technology, glycol silver catalyst technology and other such technologies passed qualification tests. Technologies that include ethylidene norbornene, ethoxylates, sodium cyanide and biological fluidized bed sewage treatment technology formed a process package with industrial applications. A number of research projects on areas such as the dual copolymer polypropylene reactor pilot plant and the processing and application of synthetic were conducted. Industrial applications were developed with respect to polyethylene for micro fibre, polypropylene for capacitor film, large diameter low melt droop polyethylene tube pellets, flexible board polyester, insulating polyester, fine anti-pilling acrylic, acrylic patterned cloth and so forth. 383,700 tonnes of new product were produced, with a total product differentiation rate of 62.94%. A total of 50 patent applications were submitted, and 17 patent licenses were awarded. New products featuring new technologies and energy and water saving equipment projects were certified. A total of RMB7.742 million in subsidies was granted by the Shanghai municipal government.

 

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  (vii) Corporate management further reinforced, and achievements made in enhancing standard of informatization

In 2013, the Group further enhanced its integrated management system. In addition to passing the annual integrated management system review conducted by the Shanghai Audit Center of Quality System, the Group increase its training system certifications and its laboratory capabilities. The Group took steps to further enhance the integration of appraisal reviews and performance indicators. It also adjusted functions such as HSE educational training, the blending of refined oil, the dispatching of cogeneration and production, and monitoring of environmentally-friendly measures. It strived to continually improve its management system through the consolidation of resources. Much effort was put into promoting the use of an information technology system. The Group carried out inspections on the APC system for four Diesel Hydrogenation Plants, launched APC systems at plants such as No.2 Restructuring Plan for four production plants, completed the procedural simulation system for eight production plants and renovated the procedural simulation system for four production plants. The Group also made improvement to its information technology through the use of assessment and evaluation mechanisms while building on its existing capabilities. The level of use major information technology systems such as APC, ERP and HR increased constantly. In 2013, the Group was accredited as a “National Business Model of Integration of Industrialization and Information Technology” by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and was accredited as a “Grade A Petrochemical Corporation in China” for four consecutive years.

As at 31 December 2013, the Group reduced its headcount by 880 people, including voluntary redundancies and staff retirements. This accounted for 5.86% of the total workforce of 15,007 staff on the payroll as at the beginning of the year.

 

  (viii) Brief analysis of main factors leading to significant increase in operating results for the year

The main reasons for the improvement in the Group’s operating results during the Reporting Period were:

 

  (a) The completion and commencement of operation of the Refinery Revamping Expansion Project, which boosted the Group’s ability to process sour crude and the production capacity for refined oil. This has enhanced the Group’s product structure, with more potential for raw material optimization, much greater improvement in the raw material quality of ethylene and aromatics, and a clear decrease in production costs. In 2013, the processing cost of a unit of crude oil amounted to RMB4,819.11 per ton, representing a decrease of 7.76% compared to RMB5,224.38 per ton for the previous year.

 

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  (b) Improvement in the structure of refined oil boosted profit from the refining segment significantly. Compared to the previous year, the ratio of diesel sales to gasoline sales was reduced from 3.69:1 to 1.67: 1, with while the substantial growth in gasoline sales contributed significantly to the increase of earnings. Through the improvement of product structure, less petroleum coke and more bitumen was produced. This resulted in a decrease of 1.83 in the proportion of petroleum coke to bitumen, with price difference between petroleum coke and bitumen contributing towards the increase in earnings.

 

  (c) In 2013, the Group’s net financial income amounted to RMB122 million, representing an increase of RMB405 million over the net financial cost of RMB283 million in 2012. Mainly due to US dollar against the RMB devaluation in the reporting period, a net increase in foreign exchange gains.

 

  (d) A net gain of RMB465 million from the asset transfer involving the Chenshan oil depot.

In 2013, the Group proactively communicated with non-circulating A-Shares shareholders to carry out the tasks related to the A-share reform. These reforms were successfully implemented. On 31 May 2013, trading of the Group’s A shares was suspended after being notified by the controlling shareholder, Sinopec Corp. on the proposed the commencement of planning and preparation of the A-share reform scheme on 30 May. The Company disclosed the A-share reform scheme on 8 June and disclosed the adjusted share reform scheme on 20 June. The Company used it the best through numerous means to secure the support of and enhance communication with the holders of A-share circulating shares, such as through roadshows, online interaction, telephone discussions and so forth. On 8 July, the shareholders approved the A-shares reform scheme in the relevant shareholders’ meeting. The implementation of the share reform was completed on 20 August. This matter of share reform, which has been an unresolved issue for the Company for many years, has finally reached a satisfactory conclusion.

 

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5.2 Accounting judgements and estimates

The Group’s financial condition and the results of its operations are sensitive to accounting methods, assumptions and estimates that underlie the preparation of the financial statements. The management of the Group bases the assumptions and estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that it believes to be reasonable and which form the basis for making judgments about matters that are not readily apparent from other sources. On an on-going basis, the management evaluates its estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates as facts, circumstances and conditions change.

The selection of critical accounting policies, judgments and other uncertainties affecting the application of those policies and the sensitivity of reported results to changes in conditions and assumptions are factors to be considered when reviewing the financial statements. The principal accounting policies are set forth in the financial statements. The Company’s management believes that the following critical accounting policies involve the most significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

  (i) Impairments for long-lived assets

Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment at the end of each reporting period. If events or circumstances indicate that the net book value of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable, the asset may be considered “impaired”. When such a decline has occurred, the carrying amount is reduced to a recoverable amount. The recoverable amount is the greater of the net selling price and the value in use. In determining the value in use, expected cash flows generated by the asset or the cash-generating unit are discounted to their present value. The management uses all readily available information in determining an amount that is a reasonable approximation of recoverable amount, including estimates based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections of sale volume, selling price and operating costs.

 

  (ii) Depreciation

Property, plant and equipment depreciate on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets, after taking into account the estimated residual value. The management reviews the estimated useful lives of the assets annually in order to determine the amount of depreciation expenses to be recorded during any reporting period. The useful lives are based on the Group’s historical experience with similar assets, taking into account anticipated technological changes. Depreciation expenses for future periods are adjusted if there are significant changes from previous estimates.

 

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  (iii) Impairment for bad and doubtful debts

The management estimates impairment losses for bad and doubtful debts resulting from the inability of the customers to make the required payments. The management bases the estimates on the ageing of the accounts receivable balance, customer credit-worthiness, and historical write-off experience. If the financial condition of the customers were to deteriorate, actual impairment losses would be higher than estimated.

 

  (iv) Allowance for diminution in value of inventories

If the costs of inventories become higher than their net realizable values, an allowance for diminution in value of inventories is recognized. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business, less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the sale. The management bases the estimates on all available information, including the current market prices of the finished goods and raw materials, and historical operating costs. If the actual selling prices were to be lower or the costs of completion were to be higher than estimated, the actual allowance for diminution in value of inventories could be higher than estimated.

 

  (v) Income Tax

In June 2007, the State Administrative of Taxation issued a tax circular (Circular No.664) to the local tax authorities requesting that the relevant local tax authorities rectify the applicable enterprise income tax (“EIT”) for nine companies listed in Hong Kong, which included the Company. After the notice was issued, the Company was required by the relevant tax authority to settle the EIT for 2007 at a rate of 33%. To date, the Company has not been requested by the tax authorities to pay additional EIT in respect of any years prior to 2007. There were no further developments on this matter during the year ended 31 December 2013. No provisions were made in the financial statements as at 31 December 2013 for this uncertainty because the management believes it is not probable for the Group to be required to pay additional EIT for years prior to 2007.

 

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  (vi) Recognition of deferred tax assets

There are many transactions and events for which the ultimate tax determination is uncertain during the ordinary course of business. Significant judgment is required from the Company in determining the provision for income taxes in different jurisdictions. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the income tax and deferred tax provisions in the period in which such determination is made.

Deferred tax assets are recognized in respect of temporary deductible differences and the carrying forward of unused tax losses. The management recognizes deferred tax assets only to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will be available against the assets which can be realized or utilised. At the end of each Reporting Period, the management assesses whether previously unrecognized deferred tax assets should be recognized. The Group recognizes a previously unrecognized deferred tax asset to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profit will allow the deferred tax asset to be utilized. In addition, management assesses the carrying amount of deferred tax assets that are recognized at the end of each Reporting Period. The Group reduces the carrying amount of a deferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available for the deferred tax asset to be utilized.

In making the assessment of whether it is probable the Group will realize or utilize the deferred tax assets, management primarily relies on the generation of future taxable income to support the recognition of deferred tax assets. In order to fully utilize the deferred tax assets recognized at 31 December 2013, the Group would need to generate future taxable income of at least RMB2,739 million, of which RMB2,371 million is required to be generated by 2017 prior to the expiration of the unused tax losses incurred in 2012. Based on the estimated forecast and historical experience, the management believes that it is probable that the Group will generate sufficient taxable income before the unused tax losses expire.

 

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5.3 Comparison and Anaysis of Results of the Company’s Operations (Prepared under IFRS)

 

5.3.1 Summary

The following table sets forth the Group’s sales volumes and net sales (net of sales taxes and surcharges) for the years indicated:

 

     For the Years ended 31 December  
     2013      2012      2011  
     Sales
Volume
(’000
tons)
     Net
Sales
(RMB
Million)
     %
of
Total
     Sales
Volume
(’000
tons)
     Net
Sales
(RMB
Million)
     %
of
Total
     Sales
Volume
(’000
tons)
     Net
Sales
(RMB
Million)
     %
of
Total
 

Synthetic fibres

     250.8         3,220.5         3.1         253.3         3,313.3         3.8         250.9         4,150.2         4.6   

Resins and plastics

     1,506.7         14,268.4         13.5         1,582.8         14,706.3         16.9         1,590.7         16,418.6         18.3   

Intermediate petrochemicals

     2,545.0         18,430.8         17.5         2,209.2         17,993.5         20.6         2,246.7         19,023.2         21.3   

Petroleum products

     10,391.5         57,419.8         54.4         6,921.0         38,301.4         43.9         6,968.1         37,350.2         41.7   

Trading of petrochemical products

     —           11,157.6         10.6         —           12,020.7         13.8         —           11,617.0         13.0   

Others

     —           1,006.1         0.9         —           882.1         1.0         —           950.5         1.1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     14,694.0         105,503.2         100.0         10,966.3         87,217.3         100.0         11,056.4         89,509.7         100.0   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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The following table sets forth a summary statement of the Group’s consolidated income statement for the years indicated (prepared under IFRS):

 

     For the Years ended 31 December  
     2013     2012     2011  
     RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
    RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
    RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
 

Synthetic fibres

            

Net sales

     3,220.5        3.1        3,313.3        3.8        4,150.2        4.6   

Operating expenses

     (3,823.4     (3.6     (3,718.6     (4.3     (3,848.9     (4.3
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment (loss)/profit from operations

     (602.9     (0.5     (405.3     (0.5     301.3        0.3   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Resins and plastics

            

Net sales

     14,268.4        13.5        14,706.3        16.9        16,418.6        18.3   

Operating expenses

     (15,034.7     (14.3     (15,997.7     (18.4     (16,406.6     (18.3
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment (loss)/profit from operations

     (766.3     (0.8     (1,291.4     (1.5     12.0        0.0   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Intermediate petrochemicals products

            

Net sales

     18,430.8        17.5        17,993.5        20.6        19,023.2        21.3   

Operating expenses

     (17,366.8     (16.5     (17,160.8     (19.6     (17,874.6     (20.0
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment profit from operations

     1,064.0        1.0        832.7        1.0        1,148.6        1.3   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Petroleum products

            

Net sales

     57,419.8        54.4        38,301.4        43.9        37,350.2        41.7   

Operating expenses

     (55,242.6     (52.3     (39,294.4     (45.0     (37,803.6     (42.2
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment (loss)/profit from operations

     2,177.2        2.1        (993.0     (1.1     (453.4     (0.5
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Trading of petrochemical products

            

Net sales

     11,157.6        10.6        12,020.7        13.8        11,617.0        13.0   

Operating expenses

     (11,052.1     (10.5     (11,974.3     (13.7     (11,602.0     (13.0
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment profit from operations

     105.5        0.1        46.4        0.1        15.0        0.0   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

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Table of Contents
     For the Years ended 31 December  
     2013     2012     2011  
     RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
    RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
    RMB
Million
    % of
Net
sales
 

Others

            

Net sales

     1,006.1        0.9        882.1        1.0        950.5        1.1   

Operating expenses

     (791.3     (0.7     (843.9     (1.0     (914.2     (1.0
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Segment profit from operations

     214.8        0.2        38.2        0.0        36.3        0.1   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total

            

Net sales

     105,503.2        100        87,217.3        100.0        89,509.7        100.0   

Operating expenses

     (103,310.9     (97.9     (88,989.7     (102.0     (88,449.9     (98.8
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Profit/(loss) from operations

     2,192.3        2.1        (1,772.4     (2.0     1,059.8        1.2   

Net finance income/(costs)

     121.7        0.1        (283.3     (0.3     83.5        0.1   

Investment income

     —          —          6.4        0.0        0.7        0.0   

Share of profit of associates and jointly controlled entities

     130.7        0.1        32.8        0.0        152.7        0.1   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Profit/(loss) before taxation

     2,444.7        2.3        (2,016.5     (2.3     1,296.7        1.4   

Income tax

     (379.2     (0.3     511.4        0.6        (310.2     (0.3
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Profit/(loss) for the year

     2,065.5        2.0        (1,505.1     (1.7     986.5        1.1   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Attributable to:

            

Equity shareholders of the Company

     2,055.3        1.9        (1,528.4     (1.8     956.1        1.0   

Non-controlling interests

     10.2        0.1        23.3        0.1        30.4        0.1   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

Profit/(loss) for the year

     2,065.5        2.0        (1,505.1     (1.7     986.5        1.1   
  

 

 

     

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

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Table of Contents
5.3.2 Comparison and Analysis

The year ended 31 December 2013 compared to the year ended 31 December 2012.

 

5.3.2A Results of operations

 

  1) Net sales

In 2013, net sales of the Group amounted to RMB105,503.2 million, representing an increase of 20.97% from RMB87,217.3 million over the previous year. For the year ended 31 December 2013, among the Group’s synthetic fibres, resins and plastics, intermediate petrochemicals and petroleum products, the weighted average prices (excluding tax) of synthetic fibres, intermediate petrochemical products and petroleum products decreased by 1.83%, 11.08% and 0.15% over the previous year, respectively, while the weighted average price (VAT excluded) of resins and plastics increased by 1.92%.

 

  (i) Synthetic fibres

In 2013, the Group’s net sales of synthetic fibres amounted to RMB3,220.5 million, representing a decrease of 2.80% compared to RMB3,313.3 million in the previous year. The weighted average sales price of synthetic fibres decreased by 1.83% as compared to the previous year. In particular, the weighted average sales price of acrylic fibre and polyester fibre, the principal products of synthetic fibres of the Group, decreased by 1.15% and 7.15% over the previous year, respectively. Sales of acrylic fibre and polyester fibre accounted for 76.17% and 17.23% of the total sales of synthetic fibres, respectively.

Net sales of synthetic fibre products accounted for 3.1% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing a decrease of 0.7 percentage point as compared to the previous year.

 

  (ii) Resins and plastics

The Group’s net sales of resins and plastics amounted to RMB14,268.4 million in 2013, representing a decrease of 2.98% as compared to RMB14,706.3 million over the previous year, with the weighted average sales price of products increasing by 1.92%. Among the resins and plastics, the weighted average sales price of polyethylene increased by 4.71%, the weighted average sales price of poplypropeylene increased by 0.38%, and the weighted average sales price of polyester pellet decreased by 4.75%. Sales of polyethylene, polypropylene and polyester pellet accounted for 41.67%, 32.14% and 22.00% of the total sales of resins and plastics, respectively.

 

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Table of Contents

Net sales of resins and plastics accounted for 13.5% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing a decrease of 3.4 percentage points as compared to the previous year.

 

  (iii) Intermediate petrochemical products

The Group’s net sales of intermediate petrochemical products amounted to RMB18,430.8 million in 2013, representing an increase of 2.43% as compared to RMB17,993.5 million in 2012, with the weighted average sales price of intermediate petrochemical products decreasing by 11.08% as compared to the previous year while sales volume increased by 15.20%. Intermediate petrochemical products weighted average sales price decreased was mainly due to sluggish domestic markets, the average price of core intermediate petrochemical products fell sharply, of which, the weighted average sales prices of paraxylene, butadiene and ethylene oxide decreased by 3.35%, 45.55% and 8.64%, respectively, while weighted average sales price of benzene and glycol increased by 7.72% and 0.29%, respectively. Sales of paraxylene, butadiene, glycol, ethylene oxide and benzene accounted for 35.47%, 6.05%, 8.81%, 9.54% and 18.09% of the total sales of intermediate petrochemical products, respectively.

Net sales of intermediate petrochemicals accounted for 17.5% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing a decrease of 3.1 percentage points as compared to the previous year.

 

  (iv) Petroleum products

The Group’s net sales of petroleum products amounted to RMB57,419.8 million in 2013, representing an increase of 49.92% as compared to RMB38,301.4 million in the previous year, with the weighted average sales price decreasing by 0.15%, while sales volume increased by 50.14%.

Net sales of petroleum products accounted for 54.4% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing an increase of 10.5 percentage points as compared to the previous year.

 

  (v) Trading of petrochemical products

The Group’s net sales of the trading of petroleum products amounted to RMB11,157.6 million in 2013, representing a decrease of 7.18% as compared to RMB12,020.7 million in the previous year. This decrease in net sales was mainly attributable to a slight decrease in the Group’s trading volume of petrochemical products as compared to the previous year.

 

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Table of Contents

Net sales of trading of petrochemical products accounted for 10.6% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing a decrease of 3.2 percentage points as compared to the previous year.

 

  (vi) Others

The Group’s net sales of other products amounted to RMB1,006.1 million in 2013, representing an increase of 14.06% as compared to RMB882.1 million in the previous year. This increase in net sales was mainly attributable to the increased income of both the Group’s processing business and asset rental business.

Net sales of other products accounted for 0.9% of the Group’s total net sales in 2013, representing a decrease of 0.1% as compared to the previous year.

 

  2) Operating expenses

The Group’s operating expenses comprise cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses, other operating expenses and other operating income.

Operating expenses of the Group were RMB103,310.9 million in 2013, representing increase of 16.09% as compared with RMB88,989.7 million in 2012. The operating expenses involving synthetic fibres, intermediate petrochemicals and petrolium products were RMB3,823.4 million, RMB17,366.8 million and RMB55,242.6, representing increases of 2.82%, 1.20% and 40.59%, respectively, over the previous year, respectively. The operating expenses involving resins and plastics, trading of petrochemicals, and others amounted to RMB15,034.7 million, RMB11,052.1 million, and RMB791.3 million, representing decreases of 6.02%, 7.70%, and 6.23% as compared to the previous year, respectively.

The Group’s operating expenses involving resins and plastics, trading of petrochemical products and others in 2013 decreased as compared to the previous year, primarily due to a slight decrease in the Group’s trading volume of the respective products as compared to the previous year.

The Group’s operating expenses involving synthetic fibres, intermediate petrochemicals and petroleum products increased primarily due to the double impact of increases in the Group’s trading volume and the launch of the Sixth Refinery Project.

 

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Table of Contents
    Cost of sales

The Group’s cost of sales amounted to RMB103,225.9 million in 2013, increasing by 16.48% from RMB88,617.8 million in 2012. Cost of sales accounted for 97.84% of net sales for 2013.

 

    Selling and administrative expenses

The Group’s selling and administrative expenses amounted to RMB691 million in 2013, representing an increase of 6.32% as compared to RMB649.9 million in the previous year, mainly due to an increase in the cost of loading and unloading transport.

 

    Other operating income

The Group’s other operating income amounted to RMB673.4 million in 2013, representing an increase of 101.74% compared to RMB333.8 million in the previous year, mainly due to RMB465 million in net income generated from the asset transfer involving the Chenshan oil depot and foreign exchange gain of RMB67.3 million from China Jinshan Associated Trading Corporation.

 

    Other operating expenses

The Group’s other operating expenses was RMB67.4 million in 2013, basically at par with RMB55.8 million in 2012.

 

  3) Profit/(loss) from operations

The Group’s profit from operations amounted to RMB2,192.3 million in 2013, representing an increase in RMB3,964.7 million as compared to a loss from operations of RMB1,772.4 million in the previous year.

 

  4) Net finance income/(costs)

The Group’s net finance income were RMB121.7 million in 2013, compared to net finance costs of RMB283.3 million in 2012. The reversal was mainly due to an increase of RMB405 million in net foreign exchange gains during the Reporting Period as compared to the previous year resulting from stability in the US Dollar to Renminbi exchange rate.

 

  5) Profit/(loss) before taxation

The Group’s profit before taxation was RMB2,444.7 million in 2013, representing an increase in profit of RMB4,461.2 million as compared to the loss before taxation of RMB2,016.5 million in the previous year.

 

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  6) Income tax

The Group’s income tax expense amounted to RMB379.2 million in 2013, while the Group’s income tax credit was RMB511.4 million in the previous year. The change was primarily attributable to the deferred tax assets recognized in respect of the unused tax loss generated by the Company in 2013.

In accordance with the PRC Enterprise Income Tax Law (amended) which took effect from 1 January 2008, the income tax rate of the Group in 2013 was 25% (2012: 25%).

 

  7) Profit/(loss) for the year

The Group’s profit for the year was RMB2,065.5 million in 2013, representing an increase in profit of RMB3,570.6 million as compared to loss for the year of RMB1,505.1 million in the previous year.

 

5.3.2B Liquidity and Capital Sources

The Group’s primary sources of capital are operating cash flows and loans from unaffiliated banks. The Group’s primary uses of capital are costs of goods sold, other operating expenses and capital expenditures.

 

  1) Capital Sources

 

  (i) Net cash flow generated from operating activities

The Group’s net cash outflows from operating activities amounted to RMB5,098.5 million in 2013, representing an increase in cash inflows of RMB7,164.9 million as compared to net cash inflows of RMB2,066.4 million in the previous year. In particular, due to 1) the increase in the Group’s profit from operations during the Reporting Period, net cash inflows from loss before taxation (net of depreciation and impairment losses on property, plant and equipment) amounted to RMB4,554.5 million in 2013, representing an increase of RMB4,887.9 million in cash inflows as compared to net cash outflows of RMB333.4 million in the previous year; 2) the Group’s increased inventory balance leading to a decrease in operating cash flow of RMB101.2 million in 2013 (as compared to a decrease in operating cash flow of RMB3,366 million in the previous year due to increased inventory balance at the end of the previous year).

 

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  (ii) Borrowings

The total borrowings of the Group at the end of 2013 amounted to RMB7,721.8 million, representing a decrease of RMB4,533.4 million as compared to the end of the previous year, of which short-term borrowings decreased by RMB3,929.9 million and long-term borrowings increased by RMB603.5 million.

The Group managed to maintain its liability-to-asset ratio at a safe level by enhancing controls over both liabilities (including borrowings) and financing risks. The Group generally does not experience any seasonality in borrowings. However, due to the nature of the Group’s capital expenditure plan, long-term bank loans can be arranged in advance of expenditures while short-term borrowings are used to meet operational needs. The terms of the Group’s existing borrowings do not restrict its ability to pay dividends on its shares.

 

  2) Liability-to-asset ratio

As at 31 December 2013, the Group’s liability-to-asset ratio was 50.89% (2012: 55.29%). The ratio is calculated using this formula: total liabilities/ total assets.

 

5.3.2C Research and Development, Patents and Licenses

The Group includes a number of technology development units, including the Petrochemical Research Institute, the Plastics Research Institute, the Polyester Fibre Research Institute, the Acrylic Fibre Research Institute and the Environmental Protection Research Institute. These units are charged with various research and development tasks with respect to new technology, new products, new production processes and equipment and environmental protection. The Group’s research and development expenditures for the years ended 2011, 2012 and 2013 were RMB79.6 million, RMB72.2 million and RMB67.3 million, respectively, all representing approximately 0.1% of the total turnover for those years.

The Group was not, in any material aspect, dependent on any patents, licenses, industrial, commercial or financial contracts, or new production processes.

 

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5.3.2D Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Please refer to note 29 to the financial statements prepared under IFRS in this annual report for details of the Group’s capital commitments. The Group did not provide any guarantees to outside parties during the Reporting Period.

 

5.3.2E Contractual Obligations

The following table sets forth the Group’s obligations to repay loan principal in future as at 31 December 2013:

 

     As at 31 December 2013  
     payment due by period  
                   After 1 year      After 2 years  
            Within      but within      but within  
     Total      1 year      2 years      5 years  
     (RMB’000)      (RMB’000)      (RMB’000)      (RMB’000)  

Contractual obligations

           

Short term borrowings

     7,094,026         7,094,026         —           —     

Long term borrowings

     627,800         —           —           627,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total contractual obligations

     7,721,826         7,094,026         —           627,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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5.3.2F Analysis of Performance and Results of the Companies in Which the Company Has Controlling Interests or Investment Interests during the Reporting Period

As at 31 December 2013, the Company had more than 50% equity interest in the following principal subsidiaries:

 

Company

  Place of
registration
  Principal
activities
  Place for
principal
activities
  Type of
Legal
person
  Percentage of
equity held
by the Company
(%)
    Percentage
of equity
held by
subsidiaries
(%)
    Registered capital
(’000)
    Profit/
(loss) for the
year 2012
(RMB’000)
 

Shanghai Petrochemical Investment Development Company Limited

  China   Investment
management
  China   Limited
company
    100        —        RMB 1,000,000        24,279   

China Jinshan Associated Trading Corporation

  China   Import and
export of
petrochemical
products and
equipment
  China   Limited
company
    67.33        —        RMB 25,000        29,320   

Shanghai Jinchang Engineering Plastics Company Limited

  China   Production of
polypropylene
compound
products
  China   Limited
company
    —          74.25      US$ 9,154        2,228   

Shanghai Golden Phillips Petrochemical Company Limited

  China   Production of
polypropylene
products
  China   Limited
company
    —          60      US$ 50,000        51   

Zhejiang Jin Yong Acrylic Fibre Company Limited

  China   Production of
acrylic fibre
products
  China   Limited
company
    75        —        RMB 250,000        (32,865

Shanghai Golden Conti Petrochemical Company Limited

  China   Production of
petrochemical
products
  China   Limited
company
    —          100      RMB 545,776        16,500   

None of the subsidiaries has issued any debt securities.

 

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The Group’s equity interests in its associates comprised an equity interest of 38.26%, amounting to RMB947.6 million, in Shanghai Chemical Industry Park Development Co., Ltd., a company incorporated in the PRC; and an equity interest of 20%, amounting to RMB1,454.1 million, in Shanghai Secco Petrochemical Company Limited, a company incorporated in the PRC. The principal business of Shanghai Chemical Industry Park Development Co., Ltd. includes planning, developing and operating the Chemical Industry Park in Shanghai, while the principal business of Shanghai Secco Petrochemical Company Limited is the production and distribution of petrochemicals.

In 2013, none of the subsidiaries controlled by the Group had an effect of more than 10% on the net profit of the Group.

 

5.3.2G Major Suppliers and Customers

The Group’s top five suppliers in 2013 were China International United Petroleum & Chemical Co., Ltd., Sinochem Oil Co., Ltd., Sinopec Chemical Commercial Holding Company Limited, Shanghai Secco Petrochemical Company Limited and CNOOC-SINOPEC United International Trading Co., Ltd. Total procurement costs involving these suppliers, which amounted to RMB67,838.0 million, accounted for 81.80% of the total procurement costs of the Group during the year ended 31 December 2013. The procurement costs from the largest supplier amounted to RMB47,811.1 million, representing 58.74% of the total costs of purchases by the Group during the year ended 31 December 2013.

The Group’s top five customers in 2013 were East China Branch of Sinopec Sales Company Limited, Sinopec Petrochemical Sales Company Limited, Jiaxing Petrochemical Company Limited, Sinopec Corp and Sinopec Oil Sales Company Limited. Total sales to these customers amounted to RMB72,525.9 million, representing 62.77% of the Group’s total turnover during the year ended 31 December 2013. Sales to the Group’s largest customer amounted to RMB58,822.6 million, representing 50.91% of the Group’s total turnover during the year ended 31 December 2013.

To the knowledge of the Board, in relation to the suppliers and customers listed above, none of the Directors (or their associates) or shareholders of the Company had any interests in Sinochem Oil Co., Ltd., Sinopec Chemical Commercial Holding Company Limited and Jiaxing Petrochemical Company Limited. Sinopec Corp. is the controlling shareholder of the Company. China International United Petroleum & Chemical Co. Ltd., East China Branch of Sinopec Sales Company Limited, Sinopec Petrochemical Sales Company Limited and Sinopec Oil Sales Company Limited are subsidiaries of China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation, the controlling shareholder of the Company. China International United Petroleum & Chemicals Co., Ltd owns a 40% equity interest in CNOOC-Sinopec United International Trading Co., LTD. The Company owns a 20% equity interest in Shanghai Secco Petrochemical Company Limited.

 

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5.4 Discussion and Analysis of the Company’s Operation (prepared under CAS)

 

5.4.1 Analysis of the Company’s Major Business

 

5.4.1A Analysis of Changes in the Consolidated Income Statement and the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement

Unit: RMB’000

 

     For the years ended         
     31 December         

Item

   2013      2012      Change (%)  

Operating income

     115,539,829         93,072,254         24.14   

Operating costs

     100,477,000         86,041,072         16.78   

Business taxes and surcharges

     9,987,148         5,791,064         72.46   

Selling and distribution expenses

     691,020         649,906         6.33   

General and administrative expenses

     2,732,355         2,388,555         14.39   

Financial expenses (“–” for financial income)

     –189,024         283,257         –166.73   

Net cash inflow from operating activities (“–” for net outflow)

     5,480,669         –1,611,521        
 
increased
inflow 440.09
  

Net cash inflow from investing activities (“–” for net outflow)

     –629,246         –4,062,131        
 
decreased
outflow 84.51
  

Net cash inflow from financing activities (“–” for net outflow)

     –4,878,991         5,743,270        
 
increased
outflow 184.95
  
  

Research and development expenditures

     67,315         72,174         –6.73

 

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Analysis of Major Changes in the Consolidated Income Statement

Unit: RMB’000

 

     For the years ended      Increase/              
     31 December      decrease      Change      Major reason

Item

   2013      2012      amount      (%)     

for change

Financial expenses (“–” for financial income)

     –189,024         283,257         –472,281         –166.73       Depreciation of the US Dollar resulting in net foreign exchange gains, and decrease in loans and borrowings resulting in a decrease in interest expenses

Asset impairment loss

     39,838         203,927         –164,089         –80.46       Decrease in inventory depreciation reserves

Investment income

     120,667         29,230         91,437         312.82       Revenue increase in associated and joint enterprises

Revenue from other operations

     543,142         279,838         263,304         94.09       Increase in revenue from Chenshan Oil Depot asset transfer

Operating profit (“–” for loss)

     1,922,159         –2,256,297         4,178,456         N/A       Increase in gross profit

Total profit (“–” for net loss)

     2,392,870         –2,032,974         4,425,844         N/A       Increase in gross profit

Net profit (“–” for net loss)

     2,013,719         –1,525,211         3,538,930         N/A       Increase in gross profit

Income tax expenses

     379,151         –507,763         886,914         N/A       Revenue of the year

Analysis of Major Changes in the Cash Flow Statement

Unit: RMB’000

 

     For the years ended      Increase/             
     31 December      decrease            Major reason

Item

   2013      2012      amount      Change    

for change

Net cash inflow from operating activities (“–” for net outflow)

     5,480,669         –1,611,521        
 
 
Increase
inflow of
7,092,190
  
  
  
    
 
 
Increase
inflow of
440.09
  
  
  Revenue of the year

Net cash inflow from investing activities (“–” for net outflow)

     629,246         –4,062,131        
 
 
Decrease
outflow of
3,432,885
  
  
  
    
 
 
Decrease
outflow of
84.51
  
  
  Decrease in purchase of long-term asset investments this year

Net cash inflow from financing activities (“–” for net outflow)

     –4,878,991         5,743,270        
 
 
Increase
outflow of
10,622,261
  
  
  
    
 
 
Increase
outflow of
184.95
  
  
  Increase in net cash inflow from operations, resulting in a decrease in financing for operational needs

 

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Table of Contents
5.4.1B Operating Income

 

  1) Analysis of Changes in Operating Income

Aside from the weighted average price (VAT excluded) of resins and plastics, which increased by 1.92% over the previous year, the weighted average prices (VAT excluded) of the Group’s synthetic fibres, intermediate petrochemical products and petroleum products fell by 1.83%, 11.08%, and 0.15%, respectively. However, at the same time, sales growth saw a greater increase in 2013 than last year, including increases of 50.14% for petroleum products and 15.20% for intermediate petrochemical products, resulting in a higher operating income in 2013 compared to the previous year.

 

  2) Major Customers

Please refer to 3.2.G for details of major customers of the Group.

 

5.4.1C Operating Costs

 

  1) Analysis of Operating Costs

Operating costs of the Group amounted to RMB100.477 billion in 2013, representing a slight increase of 16.78% as compared with RMB86,041.1 million in 2012, which was mainly due to an increase in the Group’s sales volume.

The following table sets forth the details of the operating costs during the Reporting Period:

 

     For the years ended 31 December         
     2013      2012         
     RMB      % of      RMB      % of      Change  
     Million      Total      Million      Total      (%)  

Cost of raw materials

              

Crude oil

     71,592.8         71.25         55,538.0         64.55         28.91   

Ancillary materials

     12,555.3         12.50         12,457.3         14.48         0.79   

Depreciation and amortisation

     2,087.2         2.08         1,631.6         1.90         27.92   

Staff costs

     1,696.6         1.69         1,401.2         1.63         21.08   

Costs of merchandise

     10,970.4         10.92         11,886.3         13.81         –7.71   

Others

     1,574.7         1.56         3,126.7         3.63         –49.64   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

     100,477.0         100.00         86,041.1         100.00         16.78   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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Table of Contents
  2) Major Suppliers

Please refer to 3.2.G for details of major suppliers of the Group.

 

5.4.1D Expenses

Please refer to Analysis of Major Changes in the Consolidated Income Statement and the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement of 4.1.A in this section for the analysis of expenses changes during the Reporting Period.

 

5.4.1E Research and Development Expenditure

Unit: RMB’000

 

Expensed R&D expenditure during the Reporting Period

     67,315   

Capitalised R&D expenditure during the Reporting Period

     —     
  

 

 

 

Total

     67,315   
  

 

 

 

% of Net Assets

     0.38   
  

 

 

 

% of Operating Income

     0.06   
  

 

 

 

Please refer to 3.2.C. of this section for details of Research and Development, Patents and Licenses of the Group.

 

5.4.1F Cash Flow

Please refer to 4.1.A Analysis of Major Changes in the Consolidated Income Statement and the Consolidated Cash Flow Statement in this section for details of the changes in cash flow statement items.

 

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Table of Contents
5.4.2 Analysis of Business Operations by Segment, Product and Geographical Location

 

5.4.2A Principal operations by segment or product

 

                          Increase/      Increase/      Increase/  
                          decrease of      decrease of      decrease of  
                          operating      operating      gross profit  
                          income as      costs as      margin as  
                          compared      compared      compared to  
                   Gross      to the      to the      the previous  
     Operating      Operating      profit/(loss)      previous      previous      year  
     income      costs      margin      year      year      (percentage  

By segment or product

   (RMB’000)      (RMB’000)      (%)      (%)      (%)      point)  

Synthetic fibres

     3,264,518         3,496,104         –7.09         –2.38         –1.74         –0.70   

Resins and plastics

     14,440,279         14,220,894         1.52         –2.62         –7.76         5.49   

Intermediate petrochemicals

     18,682,958         15,967,952         14.53         2.87         –3.02         5.19   

Petroleum products

     66,920,837         55,161,875         17.57 (note)         52.95         45.41         4.27   

Trading of petrochemical products

     11,159,112         10,970,379         1.69         –7.20         –7.71         0.53   

Others

     1,072,125         659,796         38.46         11.89         –15.50         19.94   

 

Note: Gross profit margin is calculated according to the price of petroleum products, which includes consumption tax. Gross profit margin of petroleum products after deducting consumption tax amounted to 3.37%.

 

5.4.2B Principal operations by geographical location

Unit: RMB’000

 

            Increase/decrease of  
            operating income  
     Operating      compared to the  

Geographical location

   income      previous year (%)  

Eastern China

     109,418,807         24.83   

Other regions in the PRC

     5,009,164         15.04   

Exports

     1,111,858         4.70   

 

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Table of Contents
5.4.3 Analysis of Assets and Liabilities

Unit: RMB’000

 

     As at 31 December 2013      As at 31 December 2012              
                          Change as       
                          between       
                          31 December       
                          2013 and       
            % of             % of      31 December       
            Total             Total      2012       

Item

   Amount      Assets      Amount      Assets      (%)     

Major reason for change

Cash at bank and on hand

     133,256         0.36         160,962         0.44         –17.21       —  

Notes receivable

     2,984,445         8.08         2,065,483         5.61         44.49       Increase in revenue and operation receivables

Accounts receivable

     1,976,496         5.35         1,082,742         2.94         82.55       Increase in revenue and operation receivables

Advances to suppliers

     5,930         0.02         90,261         0.25         –93.43       Reductions in pre-paid tariffs

Inventories

     9,039,239         24.49         8,938,077         24.28         1.13       —  

Long-term equity investment

     3,173,594         8.60         3,057,153         8.31         3.81       —  

Investment properties

     429,292         1.16         439,137         1.19         –2.24       —  

Fixed assets

     16,768,602         45.42         17,622,001         47.88         –4.84       —  

Construction in progress

     456,823         1.24         612,388         1.66         –25.40       —  

Deferred tax assets

     684,599         1.85         1,052,573         2.86         –34.96       The Company recorded profit in the Reporting Period, resulting in a decrease in unrealised deductible losses

Short-term borrowings

     6,484,336         17.57         11,023,877         29.95         –41.18       Cash flow generated from operating activities increased, supplementing working capital and borrowings decreased

Accounts payable

     8,851,932         23.98         5,523,248         15.01         60.27       Sales increased at the end of 2013, leading to an increase in raw and auxiliary materials procurement

Deposit Received

     507,960         1.38         758,796         2.06         –33.06       Decrease in sales requiring deposits at the end of 2013

Interest payable

     10,740         0.03         20,987         0.06         –48.83       Increase of long-term USD loans at lower interest rates, leading to decreased in interest expenses

Long-term borrowings

     627,800         1.70         1,231,340         3.35         –49.01       Long-term borrowings due within one year separately have been classified as current liabilities

 

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Table of Contents
5.5 Others

 

(1) Group’s employees

 

Number of employees of the Company

     14,015   

Number of employees of the subsidiaries

     112   

Total number of employees of the Group

     14,127   

Number of retired workers who require the Group to bear the costs of retirement

     15,455   

 

   Professionals structure and level of education of the Company’s employees

 

     Number of  

Category of Professionals

   employees  

Production personnel

     8,224   

Sales staff

     99   

Technical staff

     2, 321   

Financial officers

     139   

Administrative staff

     1, 471   

Others

     1,761   

Level of education (college or above)

     43.25
     Number of  

Educational Attainment

   employees  

Post-graduate and above

     174   

Undergraduate

     2,420   

College graduate

     3,467   

High school, college and the following

     7,954   
  

 

 

 

Total

     14,015   
  

 

 

 

 

(2) Purchase, Sale and Investment

Save and except as disclosed in this annual report, there was no material purchase or sale of the Group’s subsidiaries or associates or any other material investments in 2013.

 

(3) Pledge of assets

As at 31 December 2013, no fixed asset was pledged by the Group (31 December 2012: RMB nil).

 

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5.6 Status of Holding Foreign Currency Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities

As at 31 December 2013, the Group held foreign-currency denominated bank deposits and loans and borrowings, equivalent to RMB4,068,000 and RMB4,937,026,000, respectively.

 

5.7 Company Outlook on Future Development (Business Prospects)

 

(1) Development trends and market competition in the industry

In 2014, the world economy continues to be complicated as it remains in a period of intense adjustment following the recent financial crisis. Driven by the easing policies of different countries, developed economies are expected to continue to improve. The European economy may well recover from recession which in turn improve the confidence in the global market, with the steady recovery of the U.S. economy being a potentially decisive factor in global economic prospects. However, the world economy still faces many challenges including slow overall growth, unstable foundation for recovery and insufficient momentum for growth. Expectations for the US Federal Reserve to phase out quantitative easing policies have had a strong influence on the world economy and the financial markets, exposing emerging economies and developing countries to increase volatility and higher risks. We expect the world economy to continue recovering at a slow pace.

China will continue to implement a proactive fiscal policy and a currency policy to drive demand. Large adjustments will be made to the economic framework so as to fully realize the benefits of reforms. However, in the meantime, China still faces serious problems such as acute structural imbalance and excessive production capacity, creating an unstable foundation for economic growth.

Strong supply and demand is expected to sustain the international crude oil market. So long as demand for petroleum continues to increase and the supply of crude oil remains abundant, the fundamental price of crude oil will remain suppressed. The expectation for the U.S. to phase out its quantitative easing policies will suppress international oil prices. The influence of geopolitical events in the Middle East region will also diminish. Thus, the international oil price represented by Brent price for 2014 is expected to record a slight decline.

The petrochemical industry in China is expected to remain sluggish in 2014. It will be difficult for the petrochemical product market to achieve fundamental improvement. As the pricing mechanism for refined oil products continues to improve, resources in the refined oil market will continue to increase, resulting in the acceleration of excessive supply. As such, the Group’s refining segment will face intensified competition. The weak market trend for petrochemical products will be similar to that of 2013. Additional production capacity will intensify the excessive supply of petrochemical products, placing immense operational pressure on the Group’s petrochemical segment.

 

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(2) Business plans for 2014

In 2014, under continuously challenging conditions in production and operations, the Group will continue its efforts into safety and environmental protection, as well as ensure the stable operation of its facilities. It will continue to exploit the potential in its Refinery Revamping Expansion Project and its vertically integrated system to achieve substainable development.

To achieve its business objectives in 2014, the Company will work hard in the following areas:

 

  LOGO Continue to maintain the good momentum of its safety management and environment protection while strengthening energy conservation and emissions reduction.

 

     The Group will continue to implement a strict safety management system, enhance its safety and production accountability system and implement a safety and production accountability system at all levels. It will apply HSE information management, establish regulated and standardized management and conduct performance and effectiveness appraisals so as to enhance its HSE management standards. By actively promoting the “Green Water and Blue Sky” project, the Group strengthened its environmental protection and deodorizing measures. During the year, the Group carried out denitrification projects for furnaces No. 1 and 2, optimization and renovation projects for desulfurization facilities at furnaces No. 1 – No. 4, as well as projects to improve sewage treatment efficiency and the reuse of sewage. The Group will continue to promote activities with the concept of “green and low carbon, save energy and reduce emissions” so as to maintain balance in its management of water and steam resources. It will continue to compile statistics on carbon emissions and engage in carbon trading as well as keep track of power consumption statistics of its electrical equipment. Furthermore, it will accelerate flare gas emissions, recycling projects and the implementation of energy-saving technology projects will be accelerated.

 

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  LOGO Continue to strengthen operations optimization so as to enhance economic efficiency

 

     The Group will continue to strengthen the management of crude oil procurement, intesify its vertically integration and optimization of its refining and chemical business to optimize the structure of refined oil products and increase the ratio of high-grade fuel oil product. Moreover, it will improve its profit and loss calculation models for important plants in order to effectively arrange plant operation based on monitoring marginal contribution of the plants. The Group will optimize the use of raw materials used to produce ethylene cracking and aromatics, as well as the structure of plastics and synthetic fibers. The Group will strive to strengthen and improve its quality control in marketing. By pursuing the production, sales and research of new products, the Group can further enhances its sales area, internal operations and modes of delivery so as to reduce the cost of sales. The Group will strive to improve its budget management with a view of enhancing life span of its assets, reducing financing costs, and optimizing tax management and benefits. The Group will continue to strictly controls its costs, fees and non-productive expenses to minimize expenditure.

 

  LOGO Strengthen the management of production and operations to ensure stable operation of plants

 

     The Group will strengthen the management of its production and operations to maintain stable operation of the plants. This will be achieved by applying more strict plant overhaul management scheme, make overall arrangement and coordination for plant production plan, material balance, plant start-up an shut-down plan and site maintenance scheme. The Group will continue to make good use of its utility system management to provide excellent external protection over its main production plants so as to maintain performance stability. By strengthening the management of process technology and stepping up efforts in supervision and assessment, the Group will ensure that its major technical and economic indicators in 2014 will be better than those of 2013. The Group will also improve its management ability and operation level of its equipment.

 

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  LOGO Promote a new round of development, technological innovation and informatization

 

     The Group aims to strengthen the development of strategic research, expedite business adjustment and put more effort into aspects that include production safety, environmental improvements and technological innovation in order to gradually renew and eliminate outdated production capacity. The Group will actively develop and push forward a new round of development projects. This project will further facilitate the integration and feedstock-lightening of its refining and chemical production, resulting in a better economic-return process flow and being more resilient to market risk. The Group will focus on the development and promotion of fine chemical technology, the industrialization of high-value fiber production technology, high value-added new plastics and unconventional polyester production technology, as well as energy saving technology based on optimizing efficiency and market demand, with a view to promote the development of new products and the structural adjustment of existing products. The Group will also continue to build an information system that focuses on broadening the areas of the system’s applications; launching APC systems at production plants such as No. 3 atmospheric plant and No. 1 Ethylene glycol plant; constructing and upgrading 15 sets of process simulation systems; constructing the RFLD warehouse management system; and completing the development of acomprehensive statistical information system and the expansion, construction and application of a real-time database.

 

  LOGO Improve corporation management to maintain continuous improvement of management standards

 

     The Group will further focus on enhancing the corporate mindset of its business management and adopt appropriate changes in procedural management. There are also plans for a specialized central management for electricity. In addition, the Group will strive to streamline operations, access of laboratory capacities and promote the adoption and use of energy system. The Group will continue to improve its performance appraisal system to preserve its dominant position in the industry. It will also improve the personal and joint performance evaluation for individual and teams and conduct comprehensive evaluations on professional service units to improve specialized management. The Group will strive to cultivate projects aiming to maximize staff in incentive and creativity.

 

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  LOGO Strengthen team building and create a stable and harmonious environment for the corporation

 

     The Group remains devoted to human resources development, and will strive to maximize its human resources pool, bring on new talents, and improve its staff structure. The Group will strive to give top quality training to its employees, and will aim to accelerate the establishing of its simulation training system as well as organize on-the-job training. The Group will also promote skills competition for the development of the senior staff. The Group will provide opportunities for career development and facilitate the exchange of talent in order to optimize employee allocation. The Group strives to establish a corporate culture which protects the legal rights of staff, which in turn contributes towards improving staff quality. The Group will continue to regulate the standardized operation of workers’ congresses, increase transparency of the policies of plants and engage in collective contractual negotiations. By doing so, the Group will promote a harmonious employment environment and maintain the stability of the business.

 

(3) Risk exposure in the Company’s future development

 

  LOGO The cyclical characteristics of the petroleum and petrochemicals market and price volatility in crude oil and petrochemical products may have an adverse impact on the Group’s operations.

 

     A large part of the Group’s operating income is derived from the sales revenue of refined oil and petrochemical products. Historically, such products have been cyclical in nature and relatively sensitive to macroeconomic changes. In addition, to regional and global economic conditions, productivity and output, prices and supply of raw materials, consumer demand and prices and supply of substitutes also have an effect. From time to time, these factors have a major impact, from time to time, on the prices of the Group’s products in regional and global markets. Given the reduction of tariffs and other import restrictions as well as China’s relaxed control over the distribution and pricing of products, many of the Group’s products will increasingly be subject to the impact of the petrochemical cycle in regional and global markets. In addition, the prices of crude oil and petrochemical products will remain volatile, and uncertain. Higher crude oil prices and lower petrochemical products prices are likely to have adverse impacts on the Group’s business, operating results and financial condition.

 

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  LOGO The Group may be exposed to risks associated with the procurement of imported crude oil and may not be able to pass on all increased costs due to rising crude oil prices.

 

     At present, the Group consumes a significant amount of crude oil for the production of petrochemical products. More than 90% of the crude oil required is imported. In recent years, crude oil prices have been subject to significant fluctuations due to a variety of factors, and the Group cannot rule out the possibility of any major unexpected events which may cause a suspension in crude oil supply. The Group has attempted to mitigate the effects of increased costs from rising crude oil prices by passing them on to customers, but the ability to do so is limited by market conditions, and government control over the pricing of refined oil products. Since there is a time-lag between increases in crude oil prices and increases in petrochemical product prices, higher costs cannot be totally offset by raising the selling prices. In addition, the State also imposes control over the distribution of some petroleum products within China. For instance, some of the Group’s petroleum products are required to be sold to designated customers (such as subsidiaries of Sinopec Corp.). Hence, when crude oil prices are high, the higher costs cannot be totally offset by raising the selling prices of the Group’s petroleum products. This has created, and will continue to create, a significant adverse impact on the Group’s financial condition, operating results or cash flow.

 

  LOGO Substantial capital expenditures and financing requirements are required for the Group’s development plans, presenting a number of risks and uncertainties.

 

     The petrochemical industry is a capital-intensive industry. The Group’s ability to maintain and raise income, net income and cash flows is closely connected with ongoing capital expenditures. The Group’s estimated capital expenditures amount to approximately RMB2,000.0 million in 2014, which will be met by financing activities and by internal funding. The Group’s real capital expenditures may vary significantly due to the Group’s ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations, investments and other factors that are beyond the control of the Group. Furthermore, there is no assurance as to the completion of the Group’s capital projects cost of success.

 

     The Group’s ability to secure external financing in the future is subject to a number of uncertainties which including the Company’s operating results, financial condition and cash flow in the future; China’s economic conditions and the market conditions for the Group’s products; financing costs and conditions of the financial market, and availability of government approval documents, other risks associated with the development of infrastructure projects in China and so forth. The Group’s failure to secure sufficient financing required for its operations or development plans may have an adverse impact on the Group’s business, operating results and financial condition.

 

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  LOGO The Group’s business operations may be affected by existing or future environmental protection regulations.

 

     The Group is governed by a number of environmental protection laws and regulations in China. Waste products (waste water, waste gas and waste residue) are generated during the Group’s production operations. Currently the Group’s operations fully comply with all applicable Chinese environmental protection laws and regulations. However, the Chinese government has already enforced and may further enforce stricter environmental standards, and the Group cannot assure that the central or local governments will not enact more regulations or enforce certain regulations more strictly which may cause the Group to incur additional expenses on environmental protection measures.

 

  LOGO Changes in the monetary policy and fluctuations in the value of Renminbi may have an adverse impact on the Group’s business and operating results.

 

     The exchange rate of the Renminbi against the US Dollar and other foreign currencies may fluctuate and is subject to alterations due to changes in the Chinese political and economic scenes. In July 2005, the PRC government overhauled its policy of pegging the value of the Renminbi to the US dollar by permitting the Renminbi to fluctuate within a certain band against a basket of certain foreign currencies. Since the adoption of this new policy, the value of the Renminbi against the US dollar has fluctuated daily. In addition, the Chinese government has been under international pressure to further ease its exchange rate policy, and may as a result further change its currency policy. A small portion of our cash and cash equivalents is denominated in foreign currencies, including the US dollar. Any increase in the value of Renminbi against other currencies, including the US dollar, may decrease the Renminbi value of our cash and cash equivalents that are denominated in foreign currencies. On the other hand, most of our revenue is denominated in Renminbi, but a major part of our procurement of crude oil, certain equipment and certain debt repayments are denominated in foreign currencies. Any devaluation of Renminbi in the future will increase our costs and jeopardize profitability. Any devaluation of Renminbi may also have an adverse impact on the value of dividends payable in foreign currencies by the Group for H shares and American Depository Shares.

 

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  LOGO Connected transactions may have an adverse impact on the Group’s business and economic efficiency.

 

     The Group will, from time to time, continue to conduct transactions with Sinopec Corp., as the Group’s controlling shareholder. Sinopec Group as the controlling shareholder of Sinopec Corp.; as well as other connected parties (subsidiaries or associates). These connected transactions include: provision of raw materials purchases, the agency sale of petrochemical products, construction, installation and engineering design services, petrochemical industry insurance services and financial services; and the Group’s sale of petroleum and petrochemical products to Sinopec Corp. and its connected parties. These connected transactions and services conducted by the Group are carried out under normal commercial terms and in accordance with the relevant agreements. However, if Sinopec Corp. and Sinopec Group refuse to conduct such transactions or revise the agreements between the Group and itself in a manner unfavorable to the Group, the Group’s business and business efficiency will be adversely impacted. Furthermore, Sinopec Corp. has an interest in certain sectors that are directly or indirectly competing with or which may compete with the Group’s business. Since Sinopec Corp. is the controlling shareholder of the Group and its own interests may conflict with those of the Group, it may act for its own benefit regardless of the Group’s interests.

 

  LOGO Risks associated with control by the majority shareholder.

 

     Sinopec Corp., the controlling shareholder of the Company, owns 5,460,000,000 shares of the Company, which represents 50.56% of the total number of shares of the Company and gives it an absolute controlling position. Sinopec Corp. may, by using its controlling position, exercise influence over the Group’s production operation, funds allocations, appointment or removal of senior staff and so forth, thereby adversely impacting the Group’s production operation as well as minority shareholders’ interests.

 

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5.8 Projects not Funded by Proceeds from Share Issue

In 2013, the capital expenditure of the Group amounted to RMB1,317.0 million, representing a decrease of 65.44% as compared to RMB3,811.0 million in 2012. Major projects include the following:

 

Project

   Total project
investment in RMB
million
     Project progress
as at 31 December
2013
 

Refinery Revamping Expansion Project

     6,261         Completed   

Upgrade Project for the Optimisation of Energy Savings on SL-II Ethylene Cracking Furnace Project in New Ethylene Area

     115         Completed   

Restructuring project to increase production of ethylene oxide at ethylene glycol plant no. 1.

     129         Completed   

The denitration and dedusting project for furnaces 3 and 4

     109         Completed   

The EVA Project with a capacity of 100,000 tons/year

     1,132         Preliminary work   

The Group’s capital expenditure for 2014 is estimated at approximately RMB2,500.0 million.

 

5.9 Plan for Profit Appropriation or Capital Reserve Capitalization

 

5.9.1 Disclosure of the Cash Dividend Policy and its Stipulation, Implementation or Amendment

In 2013, the Company made amendments to its cash dividend policy in the Articles of Association. The proposed amendments to the Articles of Association and its appendices were considered and approved at the 2013 Second Extraordinary General Meeting held on 11 December 2013 and approved by the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council on 26 January 2014. According to Article 205 of the amended Articles of Association:

 

  (1) The Company should place emphasis on delivering reasonable return on investments to the investors. The Company shall pay due attention to the opinions of minority shareholders through various channels when allocating its profits. The profits distribution policy of the Company shall be durative and stable, taking into account of the long-term interests of the Company, the overall interests of all shareholders and the Company’s sustainable development.

 

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  (2) The Company may distribute dividends in the following forms: cash, shares or other forms approved by laws, administrative rules, regulations of competent authorities and regulatory provisions in the place where the Company’s shares are listed. The Company shall give priority to the distribution of dividends in cash. The Company may distribute interim dividend.

 

  (3) The Company shall distribute cash dividend when the parent company’s net profit and retained earnings, in separate financial statement, are positive and the Company has adequate cash flow for normal operation and sustainable development. The Company should pay dividend in cash. The total cumulative cash dividend for the most recent three years should not be less than thirty (30) percent of the total distributable profit of the Company for the most recent three years.

 

  (4) The Company may adjust its profits distribution policy referred to in subparagraphs (2) and (3) of this Article in case of war, natural disasters or other force majeure events, or where changes to the external environment of the Company result in material impact on the production and operation of the Company, where there are significant changes in the Company’s own operations or financial conditions, or where the Company’s board of directors considers it necessary. Independent directors shall issue independent opinions on the adjustment of the profits distribution policy whilst the board of directors shall discuss the rationale of such adjustment in detail, and form a resolution which shall be submitted to shareholders’ meeting for approval by special resolution. The convening of the shareholders’ meeting shall comply with regulatory provisions in the place where the Company’s shares are listed.

 

  (5) The management of the Company shall formulate the annual profits distribution plan and submit such plan to the board of directors for consideration. Independent directors shall issue independent opinions on such plan and the board of directors shall form a resolution which shall be submitted for approval by shareholders’ meeting. If the conditions for the distribution of cash dividends have been satisfied and the Company does not propose a cash dividends distribution plan or does not propose such plan in compliance with the sub-paragraph (3) of this Article, independent directors shall issue independent opinions whilst the board of directors shall give specific explanation regarding such arrangement and form a resolution which shall be submitted to shareholders’ meeting for approval and make relevant disclosures. The plan for half-yearly dividend distribution of the Company shall comply with Article 213 of the Articles of Association.

 

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5.9.2 Plan for Profit Appropriation or Capital Reserves Capitalisation for the Reporting Period

In 2013, net profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company amounted to RMB2,003,545,000 under CAS (net profit of RMB2,055,328,000 under IFRS). The Board proposed to distribute a dividend of RMB0.50 per 10 shares (including tax for the year 2013), totaling RMB540,000,000 based on a total number of 10.8 billion shares as at 31 December 2013.

 

5.9.3 Status of the Company’s Payment of Dividends, Capitalisation of capital fund and Surplus Reserve Fund over the Past Three Years (Including the Reporting Period)

Unit: RMB’000

 

Year of paying dividends

   Amount
of bonus
shares
allocated
every 10
shares
(share)
     Amount of
dividends
paid every
10 shares
(RMB)
(including tax)
     Amount of
transferred
shares every
10 shares
(share)
     Amount
of cash
dividends
(including tax)
RMB’000
     Net profit
attributable
to equity
shareholders
of the
Company
prepared
under CAS
for the Year
(“” for net loss)
RMB’000
     Percentage of
net profit
attributable
to equity
shareholders
of the
Company
prepared
under CAS
for the Year
(%)
 

2013    Interim

     1.64         0.50         3.36         360,000         2,003,545         44.92   

            Annual

     —           0.50         —           540,000         

2012

     —           —           —           —           –1,548,466         —     

2011

     —           0.50         —           360,000         944,414         38.12   

 

5.10 The Company’s Disclosure on the fulfillment of its Corporate Social Responsibility

 

5.10.1 Fulfillment of social responsibility

For the disclosure of the Company’s social responsibility in 2013, please refer to the “Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited’s Fulfillment of Corporate Social Responsibility 2013” published by the Company on the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

 

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5.10.2. Description of environmental protection regulations in relation to listed companies and its subsidiaries of heavy pollution industries as required by the state environmental protection department

The Company consistently places safety and environmental protection at its first priority. It continues to receive ISO14001 Environmental Management System Certification. In January 2013, it received certifications verifying three standards in quality from the Shanghai Audit Center of Quality: (GB/T 19001:2008), environment (GB/T 24001:2004) and occupational health and safety (GB/T 28001:2011). On 29 November 2013, the continued use of the title “All-China Environmentally Friendly Enterprise” was approved. For more details, please refer to the “Sinopec Shanghai Petrochemical Company Limited’s Fulfillment of Corporate Social Responsibility 2013” published by the Company on the website of the Shanghai Stock Exchange and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.

 

6. MAJOR EVENTS AND OTHERS

 

6.1 Connected transactions in relation to daily operation

Unit: RMB’000

 

Type of connected transactions

  

Connected parties

   Annual cap for 2013      Transaction
amount during
the Reporting
Period
     Percentage
of the total
amount of
the same
type of
transaction
(%)
 

Mutual Product Supply and Sales Services Framework Agreement

  

     

Purchases of raw materials

  

Sinopec Corp. and its associates

     81,000,000         62,127,749         74.91   

Sales of petroleum products

  

Sinopec Corp. and its associates

     75,000,000         61,901,684         53.58   

Sales of petrochemical products

  

Sinopec Corp. and its associates

     20,900,000         10,708,020         9.27   

Property leasing

  

Sinopec Corp. and its associates

     32,000         25,602         49.73   

Agency sales of petrochemical products

  

Sinopec Corp. and its associates

     390,000         152,331         100.00   

Comprehensive Services Framework Agreement

  

     

Construction, installation and engineering design services

  

Sinopec Group and its associates

     420,000         287,988         24.42   

Petrochemical industry insurance services

  

Sinopec Group and its associates

     174,000         146,176         83.85   

Financial services

  

Sinopec Group and its associates

     308,000         21,705         7.58   

 

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6.2 Implementation of Code of Corporate Governance Practices

During the Reporting Period, the Company applied and complied with all principles and code provisions set out in the Corporate Governance Code (the “Code”) contained in Appendix 14 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange (the “Hong Kong Listing Rules”) except for certain deviations from Code Provision A.2.1 under the Code as listed below.

Code provisions A.2.1: The roles of chairman and chief executive officer should be separate and should not be performed by the same individual. The division of responsibilities between the chairman and chief executive officer should be clearly established and set out in writing.

Deviation: Mr. Wang Zhiqing appointed as Chairman and President of the Company.

Reasons: Mr. Wang Zhiqing has extensive experience in the management of petrochemical production. Mr. Wong is the most suitable candidate to serve the positions of Chairman and President of the Company. For the time being, the Company has been unable to identify another person who possesses better or similar abilities and talent as Mr. Wang to serve any of the positions listed above.

Code provisions A.5.1: Issuers should establish a nomination committee which is chaired by the chairman of the board or an independent non-executive director and comprises a majority of independent non-executive directors.

Deviation: During 25 April 2013 to 28 August 2013, the Nomination Committee did not comprise a majority of independent non-executive directors.

Reason: According to the announcement issued on 2 May 2013, Mr. Wang Yongshou, an independent non-executive director, chairman of the remuneration and appraisal committee and a member of the audit committee and the nomination committee, passed away due to illness on 25 April 2013. Mr. Shen Liqiang, an existing independent non-executive director of the Company, has been appointed as a member of the Nomination Committee.

 

6.3 Model Code for Securities Transactions

The Company has adopted and applied the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code for Securities Transactions”) set out under Appendix 10 to Hong Kong Listing Rules to regulate securities transactions of the Directors and Supervisors. After making specific enquiries with all the Directors and Supervisors and having obtained written confirmations from each Director and Supervisor, the Company has not identified any Director or Supervisor who did not fully comply with the Model Code for Securities Transactions during the Reporting Period.

 

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6.4 Purchase, sale and redemption of shares

There were no purchase, sale or redemption of its listed securities made by the Group during the Reporting Period.

 

6.5 Audit Committee

The Audit Committee of the Company has reviewed with management the accounting principles and standards adopted by the Company, discussed matters regarding auditing, internal control and financial reporting, and reviewed the annual report for the year ended 31 December 2013.

 

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7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

7.1 Financial statement prepared under CAS

Consolidated Balance Sheet

For the year ended 31 December 2013

 

    

(All amounts in thousands

of Renminbi Yuan unless

otherwise stated)

 
     31 December
2013
     31 December
2012
 

ASSETS

     

Current assets

     

Cash at bank and on hand

     133,256         160,962   

Notes receivable

     2,984,445         2,065,483   

Accounts receivable

     1,976,496         1,082,742   

Advances to suppliers

     5,930         90,261   

Other receivables

     48,883         40,765   

Inventories

     9,039,239         8,938,077   

Other current assets

     297,779         513,134   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     14,486,028         12,891,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current assets

     

Long-term equity investment

     3,173,594         3,057,153   

Investment properties

     429,292         439,137   

Fixed assets

     16,768,602         17,622,001   

Construction in progress

     456,823         612,388   

Intangible assets

     458,532         497,575   

Long-term prepaid expenses

     458,463         633,548   

Deferred tax assets

     684,599         1,052,573   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current assets

     22,429,905         23,914,375   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     36,915,933         36,805,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Cont’d)

For the year ended 31 December 2013

 

     (All amounts in thousands  
     of Renminbi Yuan unless  
     otherwise stated)  
     31 December
2013
     31 December
2012
 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Current liabilities

     

Short-term borrowings

     6,484,336         11,023,877   

Notes payable

     12,680         —     

Accounts payable

     8,851,932         5,523,248   

Advance from customers

     507,960         758,796   

Employee benefits payable

     41,418         48,008   

Taxes payable

     840,682         671,231   

Interest payable

     10,740         20,987   

Dividends payable

     20,918         21,548   

Other payables

     637,098         859,562   

Current portion of non-current liabilities

     609,690         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     18,017,454         18,927,257   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities

     

Long-term borrowings

     627,800         1,231,340   

Other non-current liabilities

     180,000         190,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-current liabilities

     807,800         1,421,340   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     18,825,254         20,348,597   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

     

Share capital

     10,800,000         7,200,000   

Capital surplus

     493,922         2,914,763   

Specific reserve

     5,832         8,179   

Surplus reserve

     4,173,831         5,151,770   

Undistributed profits

     2,358,032         915,707   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity attributable to equity shareholders of the Company

     17,831,617         16,190,419   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Minority interest

     259,062         266,783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

     18,090,679         16,457,202   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

     36,915,933         36,805,799   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The consolidated financial information were approved by the Board of Director on 27 March 2014.

 

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Consolidated Income Statements

For the year ended 31 December 2013

 

         

(All amounts in thousands

of Renminbi Yuan unless

otherwise stated)

 
          2013     2012  

Revenue

     115,539,829        93,072,254   

Less:

  

Cost of sales

     100,477,000        86,041,072   
  

Taxes and surcharges

     9,987,148        5,791,064   
  

Selling and distribution expenses

     691,020        649,906   
  

General and administrative expenses

     2,732,355        2,388,555   
  

Financial (income)/expenses – net

     (189,024     283,257   
  

Asset impairment losses

     39,838        203,927   

Add:

  

Investment income

     120,667        29,230   
  

Including: Share of profits of associates and joint ventures

     120,667        22,784   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit/(loss)

     1,922,159        (2,256,297
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Add:

  

Non-operating income

     543,142        279,838   

Less:

  

Non-operating expenses

     72,431        56,515   
  

Including: Losses on disposal of non-current assets

     27,392        24,670   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total profit/(loss)

     2,392,870        (2,032,974
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Less: Income tax expenses

     379,151        (507,763

Net profit/(loss)

     2,013,719        (1,525,211
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to shareholders of the Company

     2,003,545        (1,548,466

Minority interest

     10,174        23,255   

Earnings/(Loss) per share:

    

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (RMB)

     0.186        (0.143

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share (RMB)

     0.186        (0.143
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

     —          —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss)

     2,013,719        (1,525,211

Attributable to shareholders of the Company

     2,003,545        (1,548,466

Minority interest

     10,174        23,255   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The consolidated financial information were approved by the Board of Director on 27 March 2014.

 

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Consolidated Income Statement

(Prepared under IFRS)

For the year ended 31 December 2013

 

     2013     2012  
     RMB’000     RMB’000  

Revenue

     115,490,326        93,008,338   

Sales taxes and surcharges

     (9,987,148     (5,791,064
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Sales

     105,503,178        87,217,274   

Cost of sales

     (103,225,914     (88,617,789
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit/(loss)

     2,277,264        (1,400,515
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Selling and administrative expenses

     (691,020     (649,906

Other operating income

     673,384        333,754   

Other operating expenses

     (67,362     (55,779
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating profit/(loss)

     2,192,266        (1,772,446
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

     498,416        86,545   

Finance expenses

     (376,696     (369,802
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income/(expenses) – net

     121,720        (283,257
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     —          6,446   

Share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method

     130,667        32,784   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) before income tax

     2,444,653        (2,016,473

Income tax expense

     (379,151     511,331   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) for the year

     2,065,502        (1,505,142
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) attributable to:

    

– equity shareholders of the company

     2,055,328        (1,528,397

– Non-controlling interests

     10,174        23,255   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     2,065,502        (1,505,142
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings/(loss) per share attributable to owners of the Company for the year (expressed in RMB per share)

    

Basic earnings/(loss) per share

   RMB 0.190      RMB (0.142
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings/(loss) per share

   RMB 0.190      RMB (0.142
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends distributed within the year RMB 0.05 (2012: RMB 0.05) per ordinary share

     360,000        360,000   

Proposed annual dividend RMB 0.05 (2012: nil) per ordinary share

     540,000        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     900,000        360,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

(Prepared under IFRS)

For the year ended 31 December 2013

 

     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Profit/(loss) for the year

     2,065,502         (1,505,142

Other comprehensive income for the year – net of tax

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

     2,065,502         (1,505,142
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Attributable to:

     

– equity shareholders of the Company

     2,055,328         (1,528,397

– Non-controlling interests

     10,174         23,255   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the year

     2,065,502         (1,505,142
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Consolidated Balance Sheet

(Prepared under IFRS)

 

     31 December      31 December  
     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Assets

     

Non-current assets

     

Lease prepayment and other assets

     916,995         1,131,123   

Property, plant and equipment

     16,669,479         17,468,748   

Investment properties

     429,292         439,137   

Construction in progress

     456,823         612,388   

Investments accounted for using the equity method

     2,993,594         2,867,153   

Deferred income tax assets

     684,599         1,052,573   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     22,150,782         23,571,122   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Current assets

     

Inventories

     9,039,239         8,938,077   

Trade receivables

     147,807         93,484   

Bills receivable

     2,688,897         2,046,657   

Other receivables and prepayments

     345,696         599,402   

Amounts due from related parties

     2,131,133         1,052,842   

Cash and cash equivalents

     133,256         160,962   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,486,028         12,891,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     36,636,810         36,462,546   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity and liabilities

     

Equity attributable to owners of the Company

     

Share capital

     10,800,000         7,200,000   

Reserves

     6,932,494         8,837,166   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     17,732,494         16,037,166   

Non-controlling interests

     259,062         266,783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     17,991,556         16,303,949   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Consolidated Balance Sheet (Cont’d)

(Prepared under IFRS)

 

    

31 December

2013

RMB’000

   

31 December

2012

RMB’000

 

Liabilities

    

Non-current liabilities

    

Borrowings

     627,800        1,231,340   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

    

Borrowings

     7,094,026        11,023,877   

Trade payables

     2,739,953        2,886,616   

Bills payable

     8,680        —     

Other payables

     1,507,463        1,603,022   

Amounts due to related parties

     6,663,559        3,411,279   

Income tax payable

     3,773        2,463   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     18,017,454        18,927,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     18,645,254        20,158,597   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity and liabilities

     36,636,810        36,462,546   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current liabilities

     (3,531,426     (6,035,833
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets less current liabilities

     18,619,356        17,535,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICY AND DISCLOSURES

 

  (a) New and amended standards adopted by the Group

The following standards have been adopted by the Group for the first time for the financial year beginning on 1 January 2013. None of them have a material impact on the Group.

Amendment to IAS1, “Financial statement presentation”, on other comprehensive income;

Amendment to IFRS 7, “Financial instruments: Disclosures”, on asset and liability offsetting;

IFRS 10, “Consolidated financial statements”, on determination of control;

IFRS 11, “Joint arrangements”, on rights and obligations of the parties to the arrangement rather than its legal form;

IFRS 12, “Disclosures of interests in other entities”, on disclosure requirements for all forms of interests in other entities;

IFRS 13, “Fair value measurement”, on definition, measurement and disclosure of “fair value”;

 

  (b) New standards and interpretations not yet adopted

A number of new standards and amendments to standards and interpretations are effective for annual periods beginning after 1 January 2013, and have not been applied in preparing these consolidated financial statements. Those applicable to the Group are listed below and none of these is expected to have a significant effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Group.

IFRS 9, “Financial instruments”, on classification, measurement and recognition of financial assets and financial liabilities;

Amendments to IAS 36, “Impairment of assets”, on recoverable amount disclosures for non-financial assets.

IFRIC 21, “Levies”, on obligation to pay a levy that is not income tax.

 

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2. FINANCE INCOME AND COSTS

 

     2013
RMB’000
    2012
RMB’000
 

Net foreign exchange gain

     407,932        —     

Interest income

     90,484        86,545   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income

     498,416        86,545   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest on bank and other borrowings

     (376,696     (466,409

Less: borrowing costs capitalised as construction in progress (a)

     —          110,306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest expense

     (376,696     (356,103

Net foreign exchange loss

     —          (13,699
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance expenses

     (376,696     (369,802
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Finance income/(expenses)-net

     121,720        (283,257
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) There are no borrowing costs eligible for capitalization during 2013 (2012: capitalised at an average rate of 4.60% per annum).

 

3. EXPENSE BY NATURE

 

     2013
RMB’000
     2012
RMB’000
 

Cost of raw material and consumables

     84,148,090         72,057,443   

Staff cost

     2,652,768         2,545,356   

Depreciation and amortisation

     2,538,692         1,859,296   

Repairs and maintenance expenses

     1,126,828         984,486   

Transportation costs

     451,891         383,981   

Agency commission

     152,331         160,903   

Change of goods in process and finished goods

     124,799         156,365   

Impairment loss

     39,838         203,927   

Auditors’ remuneration – audit services

     7,800         8,850   

Other expenses

     12,673,897         10,907,088   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cost of sales, selling and administrative expenses

     103,916,934         89,267,695   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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4. INCOME TAX

 

     2013
RMB’000
     2012
RMB’000
 

– Current income tax

     11,177         21,973   

– Deferred taxation

     367,974         (533,304
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     379,151         (511,331
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

A reconciliation of the expected income tax calculated at the applicable tax rate with the actual income tax is as follows:

 

     2013
RMB’000
    2012
RMB’000
 

Profit/(loss) before taxation

     2,444,653        (2,016,473

Expected PRC income tax at the statutory tax rate of 25%

     611,163        (504,118

Tax effect of share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method

     (30,167     (10,800

Tax effect of other non-taxable income

     (23,451     (17,921

Tax effect of non-deductible loss, expenses and costs

     5,197        2,611   

Difference for final settlement of enterprise income taxes in respect of previous year

     3,138        2,477   

Utilisation of previously unrecognized tax losses

     (202,721     (679

Temporary differences for which no deferred income tax asset was recognized

     59        46   

Tax losses for which no deferred income tax asset was recognized

     15,933        17,053   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Actual income tax

     379,151        (511,331
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The Group did not carry out business overseas and therefore does not incur overseas income taxes.

 

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5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

 

  (a) Basic

Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to equity shareholders of the Company by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Company and held as treasury shares.

 

     2013
RMB’000
     2012
RMB’000
(Restated)
 

Net profit/(loss) attributable to owners of the Company

     2,055,328         (1,528,397

Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue (thousands)(Note(1))

     10,800,000         10,800,000   

Basic earnings/(loss) per share (RMB/share)

     RMB0.190         RMB(0.142

 

Note 1: The resolution included a distribution of 5 shares for every 10 shares based on the 7,200,000 thousands ordinary shares as at 30 June 2013. Among the 5 shares distributed, 3.36 shares were converted from share premium of RMB 2,420,841 thousands and 1.64 shares were converted from surplus reserves of RMB 1,179,159 thousands. As at 31 December 2013, the Company’s total share capital was 10.8 billion shares. In determining the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the year ended 31 December 2012, the 3,600,000,000 shares issued by way of capitalisation of reserves have been regarded as if these shares were in issue since 1 January 2012. Earnings per share for 2012 were restated accordingly.

 

  (b) Diluted

There were no dilutive potential ordinary shares, therefore diluted earnings per share is the same as basic earnings per share.

 

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6. DIVIDEND

 

  (a) Annual Dividend

 

     2013
RMB’000
     2012
RMB’000
 

Annual dividend of RMB 0.05 (2012: nil) per ordinary share proposed after year end

     540,000         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

An annual dividend of RMB 0.05 per share, amounting to a total dividend of RMB 540,000 thousands, has been proposed by the Board of Directors on 27 March 2014.

 

  (b) Dividends approved within the year

 

     2013
RMB’000
     2012
RMB’000
 

Dividends approved within the year:

     

RMB 0.05 (2012: RMB 0.05) per ordinary share

     360,000         360,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

In accordance with Hong Kong Companies Ordinance, dividends paid and proposed in 2012 and 2013 have been disclosed in the consolidated income statement.

 

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7. TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013     2012  
     RMB’000     RMB’000  

Trade receivables

     147,855        94,366   

Less: allowance for doubtful debts

     (48     (882
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     147,807        93,484   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Bills receivable

     2,688,897        2,046,657   

Amounts due from related parties

     2,131,133        1,052,842   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     4,967,837        3,192,983   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other receivables and prepayments

     345,696        599,402   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
     5,313,533        3,792,385   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts due from related parties mainly represent trade-related balances.

The aging analysis of trade receivables, bills receivable and amounts due from related parties (net of allowance for doubtful debts) is as follows:

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Within one year

     4,967,817         3,192,974   

Between one and two years

     20         9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     4,967,837         3,192,983   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Bills receivable represent short-term banker acceptance receivables that entitle the Group to receive the full face amount of the receivables from the banks at maturity, which generally range from one to six months from the date of issuance. Historically, the Group had experienced no credit losses on bills receivable.

Sales to third parties are generally on a cash basis. Subject to negotiation, credit is generally only available for major customers with well-established trading records.

 

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Table of Contents
8. BORROWINGS

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Long term bank loans

     

– Between two and five years

     627,800         860,780   

– Between one and two years

     —           370,560   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     627,800         1,231,340   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Loans due within one year

     

– Current portion of long term bank loans

     609,690         —     

– Short term bank loans

     6,414,336         10,803,877   

– Short term loans from related parties

     70,000         220,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,094,026         11,023,877   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     7,721,826         12,255,217   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

9. TRADE AND OTHER PAYABLES

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Trade payables

     2,739,953         2,886,616   

Bills payable

     8,680         —     

Amounts due to related parties

     6,663,559         3,411,279   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     9,412,192         6,297,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Staff salaries and welfares payable

     41,418         48,008   

Taxes payable(exclude Income tax payable)

     836,909         668,768   

Interest payable

     10,740         20,987   

Dividends payable

     20,918         21,548   

Construction payable

     342,754         463,052   

Other liabilities

     254,724         380,659   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal of other payables

     1,507,463         1,603,022   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     10,919,655         7,900,917   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

As at 31 December 2013 and 2012, all trade and other payables of the Group were non-interest bearing, and their fair value, except for the advance from customers which are not financial liabilities approximated their carrying amounts due to their short maturities.

The ageing analysis of the trade payables (including amounts due to related parties of trading in nature) was as follows:

 

     As at 31 December  
     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

0-30 days or on demand

     8,566,670         6,088,323   

31-90 days

     556,300         209,572   

Over 90 days

     289,222         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     9,412,192         6,297,895   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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10. SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

     2013      2012  
     Total
segment
revenue
RMB’000
     Inter-
segment

revenue
RMB’000
     Revenue
from external
customers
Note(a)
RMB’000
     Total
segment
revenue
RMB’000
     Inter-
segment

revenue
RMB’000
     Revenue
from external
customers
Note(a)
RMB’000
 

Synthetic fibres

     3,264,518         —           3,264,518         3,344,283         93         3,344,190   

Resins and plastics

     14,685,256         244,977         14,440,279         14,936,916         108,618         14,828,298   

Intermediate petrochemicals (Note (b))

     38,120,472         19,437,514         18,682,958         37,247,332         19,085,952         18,161,380   

Petroleum products

     73,054,807         6,133,970         66,920,837         49,373,252         5,618,459         43,754,793   

Trading of petrochemical products

     14,504,014         3,344,902         11,159,112         15,449,179         3,423,818         12,025,361   

Others

     2,291,338         1,268,716         1,022,622         1,613,180         718,864         894,316   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     145,920,405         30,430,079         115,490,326         121,964,142         28,955,804         93,008,338   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     2013     2012  
     RMB’000     RMB’000  

Profit/(loss) from operations

    

Synthetic fibres

     (602,907     (405,349

Resins and plastics

     (766,311     (1,291,393

Intermediate petrochemicals

     1,064,035        832,675   

Petroleum products

     2,177,264        (993,026

Trading of petrochemical products

     105,518        46,448   

Others

     214,667        38,199   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) from operations

     2,192,266        (1,772,446

Net finance income/(costs)

     121,720        (283,257

Investment income

     —          6,446   

Share of profit of investments accounted for using the equity method

     130,667        32,784   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit/(loss) before taxation

     2,444,653        (2,016,473
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Note (a): External sales include sales to Sinopec Corp., its subsidiaries and joint ventures as follows:

 

     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Intermediate petrochemicals

     2,450,016         4,355,455   

Petroleum products

     61,901,684         37,618,198   

Trading of petrochemical products

     6,079,977         6,999,471   

Others

     238,332         620,145   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     70,670,009         49,593,269   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Note (b): Intermediate petrochemicals sales to other segments are as follows:

 

     2013      2012  
     RMB’000      RMB’000  

Synthetic fibres

     3,889,173         3,483,378   

Resins and plastics

     15,115,242         15,302,334   

Petroleum products

     433,099         300,240   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     19,437,514         19,085,952   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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7.3 RECONCILIATION BETWEEN FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PREPARED UNDER CAS AND IFRS

The Company is listed on the Stoke Exchange of Hong Kong. The Group prepared financial statements under International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) which is audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers. There are reconciliation items in the consolidated financial report prepared under CAS and IFRS, the main items and the amount are listed as follows:

 

     Net profit (Consolidated)     Net assets (Consolidated)  
     Year ended
31 December
2013
    Year ended
31 December
2012
    31 December
2013
    31 December
2012
 

Under CAS

     2,003,545        (1,548,466     17,831,617        16,190,419   

Adjustments under IFRS –

        

Government grants

     54,130        30,099        (99,123     (153,253

Safety production costs

     (2,347     (13,598     —          —     

Effects of the above adjustments on deferred tax

     —          3,568        —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Under IFRS

     2,055,328        (1,528,397     17,732,494        16,037,166   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Notes:

 

  (a) Government grants

Under CAS, government subsidies defined as capital contributions according to the relevant government requirements are not considered a government grant, but instead should be recorded as an increase in capital reserves.

Under IFRS, such grants are offset against the cost of asset to which the grants are related. Upon transfer to property, plant and equipment, the grant is recognized as income over the useful life of the property, plant and equipment by way of a reduced depreciation charge.

 

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Table of Contents
  (b) Safety production costs

Under CAS, safety production costs should be recognized in profit or loss with a corresponding increase in reserve according to PRC regulations. Such reserve is reduced for expenses incurred for safety production purposes or, when safety production related fixed assets are purchased, is reduced by the purchased cost with a corresponding increase in the accumulated depreciation. Such fixed assets are not depreciated thereafter. Under IFRS, expenses are recognized in profit or loss when incurred, and property, plant and equipment are depreciated with applicable methods.

 

  By Order of the Board            
  Wang Zhiqing            
  Chairman            

Shanghai, the PRC, 27 March 2014

As at the date of this announcement, the executive directors of the Company are Wang Zhiqing, Wu Haijun,Gao Jinping, Li Honggen, Zhang Jianping and Ye Guohua; the non-executive directors of the Company are Lei Dianwu and Xiang Hanyin, and the independent non-executive directors of the Company are Shen Liqiang, Jin Mingda, Cai Tingji and Zhang Yimin

 

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