FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

 

[x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

Or

 

[  ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                      

Commission File Number 1-34457

 

LOGO

Artio Global Investors Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware     13-6174048

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

   

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

330 Madison Ave.

New York, NY

    10017
(Address of principal executive offices)     (Zip Code)

(212) 297-3600

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant is required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

xYes   ¨ No

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    xYes   ¨ No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer     ¨    Accelerated filer     x  
Non-accelerated filer     ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company     ¨  

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

¨ Yes x No

As of October 31, 2012, there were 59,983,543 shares outstanding of the registrant’s Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and no shares outstanding of the registrant’s Class B common stock, par value $0.001 per share, or Class C common stock, par value $0.01 per share.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

Artio Global Investors Inc.

Table of Contents

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Financial Statements (unaudited)

  

  Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of September 30, 2012, and December  31, 2011

     2   

  Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended September  30, 2012 and 2011

     3   

  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the nine months ended September  30, 2012 and 2011

     5   

  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September  30, 2012 and 2011

     6   

  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     8   

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     30   

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     46   

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

     47   

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

     48   

Item 1A. Risk Factors

     48   

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     48   

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     48   

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

     48   

Item 5. Other Information

     48   

Item 6. Exhibits

     49   

Signatures

     50   

 

1  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

(Unaudited)

 

 

      As of  

(in thousands, except for share amounts)

       September 30, 2012          December 31, 2011  

ASSETS

     

 Cash

     $    79,666                 $  110,252       

 Investments, at fair value:

     

 Artio Global funds held for deferred compensation

     9,999                 10,211       

 Investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products, and other
 seed money investments  (including $6,193 in 2012 and $0 in 2011
 pledged as collateral for debt)

     57,174                 59,510       

 Fees receivable and accrued fees, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

     16,900                 32,219       

 Deferred taxes, net of valuation allowance

     18,977                 195,700       

 Income taxes receivable

     9,710                 12,756       

 Due from brokers

     15,281                 636       

 Other assets

     7,781                 12,485       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 Total assets

     $  215,488                 $  433,769       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

     

 Term loan

     $           —                 $    37,500       

 Liability under total return swap

     5,527                 —       

 Accrued compensation and benefits

     22,282                 35,530       

 Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     6,222                 5,958       

 Investments sold, not yet purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products, at fair value

     2,023                 3,048       

 Accrued income taxes payable

     2,430                 4,114       

 Due under tax receivable agreement

     15,081                 162,061       

 Due to brokers

     4,520                 2,534       

 Other liabilities

     1,532                 4,756       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 Total liabilities

     59,617                 255,501       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 Commitments and contingencies (Note 11)

     

 Common stock:

     

Class A common stock (500,000,000 shares authorized, 2012 -
 59,983,543 shares issued and outstanding; 2011 – 58,051,113 shares
 issued and outstanding)

     60                 58       

 Class B common stock (50,000,000 shares authorized, 2012 – no shares
 issued and outstanding; 2011 – 1,200,000 shares issued and
outstanding)

     —                 1       

 Additional paid-in capital

     662,263                 629,553       

 Accumulated deficit

     (518,940)                (466,782)      
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 Total stockholders’ equity

     143,383                 162,830       

 Non-controlling interests in Holdings

     —                 1,857       

 Non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products

     12,488                 13,581       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 Total equity

     155,871                 178,268       
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

     $  215,488                 $  433,769       

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q  2


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,

 (in thousands, except per share information)

   2012    2011

 Revenues and other operating income:

         

 Investment management fees

     $26,491           $65,576     

 Net gains (losses) on funds held for deferred compensation

     373           (1,798  

 Foreign currency gains (losses)

     (4        6     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total revenues and other operating income

     26,860           63,784     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Expenses:

         

 Employee compensation and benefits

     38,048           28,387     

 Shareholder servicing and marketing

     2,627           4,708     

 General and administrative

     10,291           9,470     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total expenses

     50,966           42,565     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Operating income (loss) before income tax expense

     (24,106        21,219     

 Non-operating income (loss):

         

 The Consolidated Investment Products and other seed money investments:

         

 Interest income

     1,404           1,019     

 Net gains (losses)

     1,125           (6,554  

 Expenses

     (85        (140  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total

     2,444           (5,675  

 Interest income (expense), net

     531           (461  

 Reduction in liability under tax receivable agreement

     141,195               

 Other income (expense)

     16           (54  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total non-operating income (loss)

     144,186           (6,190  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Income (loss) before income tax expense

     120,080           15,029     

 Income taxes

     171,627           9,753     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net income (loss)

     (51,547        5,276     

 Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Holdings

               319     

 Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products

     560           (1,456  
  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

     $(52,107        $  6,413     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Per share information:

         

 Basic net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

     $    (0.87        $    0.11     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Diluted net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

     $    (0.87        $    0.11     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Weighted average shares used to calculate per share information:

         

 Basic

     59,640           58,157     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Diluted

     59,640           58,403     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Dividends per basic share declared

     $     0.02           $    0.06     

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands, except per share information)

   2012    2011

Revenues and other operating income:

         

 Investment management fees

         $  102,582               $225,561     

 Net gains (losses) on funds held for deferred compensation

     987           (1,435  

 Foreign currency losses

     (65        (14  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total revenues and other operating income

     103,504           224,112     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Expenses:

         

 Employee compensation and benefits

     79,799           82,217     

 Shareholder servicing and marketing

     9,294           14,736     

 General and administrative

     27,777           29,999     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total expenses

     116,870           126,952     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Operating income (loss) before income tax expense

     (13,366        97,160     

 Non-operating income (loss):

         

 The Consolidated Investment Products and other seed money
investments:

         

 Interest income

     3,141           2,314     

 Net gains (losses)

     1,076           (6,312  

 Expenses

     (172        (219  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total

     4,045           (4,217  

 Interest income (expense), net

     48           (1,488  

 Reduction in liability under tax receivable agreement

     141,195               

 Other income (expense)

     67           (76  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total non-operating income (loss)

     145,355           (5,781  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Income before income tax expense

     131,989           91,379     

 Income taxes

     176,662           41,373     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net income (loss)

     (44,673        50,006     

 Net income attributable to non-controlling interests in Holdings

     202           1,807     

 Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interests in the Consolidated
 Investment Products

     1,097           (1,396  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

         $ (45,972)               $  49,595     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Per share information:

         

 Basic net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

         $     (0.78)           $      0.85     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Diluted net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global Investors

         $     (0.78)           $      0.85     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Weighted average shares used to calculate per share information:

         

 Basic

     59,017           58,301     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Diluted

     59,017           58,431     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Dividends per basic share declared

         $        0.10                 $      0.18       

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   4


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

(Unaudited)

 

(in thousands, except
per share information)

   Class A
Common
Stock
(par value
    $0.001)    
   Class B
Common

Stock
(par value
    $0.001)     
   Class C
Common
Stock
(par value
  $0.01)  
   Additional
Paid-in
Capital
   Accum-
ulated
  (Deficit)  
   Stock-
holders’
    Equity     
   Non-
controlling
Interests in
  Holdings  
   Non-
controlling

Interests in
the
Consoli-
dated
Investment
  Products  
   Total
    Equity    

 Balance as of
 January 1, 2011

           $  42                $  1                 $ 168            $613,065              $(509,629)             $103,647             $1,505              $1,131              $106,283      

 Net income

       —            —            —            —              49,595              49,595             1,807              (1,396)              50,006      

 Stock conversion

       17            —            (168)            151              —               —             —              —              —      

 Stock repurchases

       (1)            —            —            (6,783)             —               (6,784)            —              —              (6,784)     

 Share-based
payments:

                                            

 Directors’ awards

       —            —            —            311              —               311             —              —              311      

 Amortization

       —            —            —            17,439              —               17,439             —              —              17,439      

 Forfeiture

       —            —            —            (2)             —               (2)            —              —              (2)     

 Dividend
 equivalents

       —            —            —            777              (777)             —             —              —              —      

 Capital contributions
 from non-
 controlling
 interests

       —            —            —            —              —             —             —              13,759             13,759      

 Distribution to non-
 controlling
 interests

       —            —            —            —              —             —             (1,690)             —              (1,690)     

 Cash dividends paid
 ($0.18 per share)

       —            —            —            —              (10,510)             (10,510)            —             —              (10,510)     
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 Balance as of
 September 30, 2011

       $  58            $  1            $—            $624,958              $(471,321)             $153,696             $1,622              $13,494              $168,812      
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 Balance as of
 January 1, 2012

       $  58            $  1            $—            $629,553              $(466,782)             $162,830             $1,857              $13,581              $178,268      

 Net loss

       —            —            —            —              (45,972)             (45,972)            202              1,097              (44,673)     

 Holdings units
 exchanged for
 Class A common
 stock and
 cancelation of
 Class B common
 stock (see Note 2)

       1            (1)            —            1,763              —             1,763             (1,763)            —              —      

 Net benefit from step-
 up in tax basis

       —            —            —            210              —             210             —             —              210      

 Share-based
 payments:

                                            

 Directors’ awards

       —            —            —            240             —            240            —            —             240     

 Vesting

       1            —            —            1             —            2            —            —             2     

 Amortization

       —            —            —            30,381              —             30,381             —             —              30,381      

 Forfeitures

       —            —            —            (193)             —             (193)            —             —              (193)     

 Dividend
equivalents

       —            —            —            308              (308)             —             —             —              —      

 Capital contributions
 from non-
 controlling
 interests

       —            —            —            —              —             —             —             118              118      

 Distribution to non-
 controlling
 interests

       —            —            —            —              —             —             (296)             (2,308)             (2,604)     

 Cash dividends paid
 ($0.10 per share)

       —            —            —            —              (5,878)             (5,878)            —              —              (5,878)     
    

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 Balance as of
September 30, 2012

     $   60          $   —          $ —            $662,263           $ (518,940)          $ 143,383          $   —          $ 12,488           $ 155,871     

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012    2011

 Cash flows from operating activities:

         

 Net income (loss)

   $ (44,673      $ 50,006     

 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
  operating activities:

         

 Depreciation and amortization

     1,814           1,863     

 Deferred compensation

     5,508           4,317     

 Share-based compensation

     30,430           17,748     

 Deferred income taxes

     178,129           1,756     

 Interest accrued on investments and accretion and amortization of premium
 and discount

     11               

 (Gains) losses on investments and derivatives

     (2,812        7,747     

 Changes in assets and liabilities:

         

 Purchases by the Consolidated Investment Products and of other seed
 money investments

     (42,035        (101,361  

 Proceeds from sales or maturities by the Consolidated Investment
 Products and from other seed money investments

     45,269           66,712     

 Fees receivable and accrued fees, net of allowance for doubtful accounts

     15,319           12,761     

 Income taxes receivable

     3,046           (4,465  

 Due from brokers

     (15,242        (1,079  

 Other assets

     2,544           (579  

 Accrued compensation and benefits

     (18,756        (14,086  

 Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     329           (2,137  

 Accrued income taxes payable

     (1,684        (338  

 Due under tax receivable agreement

     (148,176        (4,966  

 Due to brokers

     926           925     

 Other liabilities

     (956        (518  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net cash provided by operating activities

     8,991           34,306     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Cash flows from investing activities:

         

 Purchase of Artio Global funds held for deferred compensation

     (4,402        (7,115  

 Proceeds from redemptions of Artio Global funds held for deferred
 compensation

     5,601           4,915     

 Purchase of fixed assets

     (309        (1,439  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     890           (3,639  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Cash flows from financing activities:

         

 Repayments of borrowing under term credit facility

     (37,500        (13,500  

 Borrowings under the total return swap

     5,527               

 Repurchase and retirement of Class A common stock

               (6,784  

 Distributions paid to non-controlling interests in Holdings

     (296        (1,690  

 Distributions paid to non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products

     (2,308            

 Contributions from non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment
 Products

     53           13,759     

 Cash dividends paid

     (5,878        (10,510  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net cash used in financing activities

     (40,402        (18,725  
  

 

 

  

 

 

Effect of exchange rates on cash

     (65        (14  
  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net decrease in cash

     (30,586        11,928     

 Cash:

         

 Beginning of period

     110,252           80,043     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 End of period

   $ 79,666         $ 91,971     
  

 

 

  

 

 

 

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   6


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

(Unaudited)

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012   2011

 Cash paid during period for:

        

 Income taxes, net of refunds

       $  (4,927       $ 44,459  

 Interest expense

       310         1,632  

 Supplementary information:

        

 Deferred taxes from step-up in tax basis

       $    1,406         $        —   

 Conversion of Class C common stock to Class A common stock

               (151 )

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

Note 1. Background and Basis of Presentation

Artio Global Investors Inc. (“Investors” or the “Company”) and subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “us” or “our”) comprises Investors and its subsidiaries, including Artio Global Holdings LLC (“Holdings”), an intermediate holding company that owns Artio Global Management LLC (“Investment Adviser”), a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; Artio Global Institutional Services LLC, which is licensed as a limited-purpose broker-dealer; and certain investment vehicles we consolidate because we have a controlling financial interest in them (the “Consolidated Investment Products”). The Consolidated Investment Products have investors whose interests are reflected as Non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products. In April 2012, Richard Pell, our Chief Investment Officer (“Pell”), and Rudolph-Riad Younes, our Head of International Equity (“Younes,” together with Pell, the “Principals”) exchanged their remaining interests in Holdings for an equal amount of shares of Investors’ Class A common stock, leaving Holdings as a wholly owned subsidiary (see Note 2. Stockholders’ Equity). Prior to the exchange, Holdings was approximately 98% owned by Investors and 1% owned by each of the Principals. The Principals’ interests were reflected in the consolidated financial statements as Non-controlling interests in Holdings.

Investment Adviser is our primary operating entity and provides investment management services to institutional and mutual fund clients. It manages and advises the Artio Global Funds (the “Funds”), which are U.S. registered investment companies; commingled institutional investment vehicles; separate accounts; sub-advisory accounts; and a hedge fund. A significant portion of our assets under management (“AuM”) are invested outside of the U.S., while our clients are primarily U.S.-based.

For select new product initiatives, we invest in the related investment vehicles in order to provide critical asset mass. We refer to these investments as “seed money investments.” If a seed money investment is required to be consolidated, it is reflected within the Consolidated Investment Products.

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”). These principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities (including contingent liabilities), revenues and expenses at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates and may have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements.

Certain comparative amounts for prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation.

Our interim consolidated financial statements are unaudited. Interim results reflect all normal recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the results. Revenues and other operating income, Total non-operating income and Net income can vary significantly from quarter to quarter due to the nature of our business activities. The financial results of interim periods may not be indicative of the financial results for the entire year.

As part of the preparation of the interim consolidated financial statements, we performed an evaluation of subsequent events occurring after the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position date of September 30, 2012, through to the date the interim consolidated financial statements were issued.

These statements should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes as of December 31, 2011, and for the three years then ended, included in our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   8


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Note 2. Stockholders’ Equity

The table below sets forth the number of shares of Class A and Class B common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2011, and September 30, 2012.

 

  (in thousands)

   Class A
  Common Stock  
   Class B
 Common Stock 

  As of December 31, 2011

               58,051                      1,200       

  Activity:

         

  Exchange by the Principals(a)

       1,200              (1,200)       

  Restricted stock units vested

       655              —       

  Shares issued to independent directors(b)

       78              —       
    

 

 

      

 

 

 

  As of September 30, 2012(c)

       59,984              —       

 

(a) Represents the issuance of 600,000 shares of Class A common stock to each of the Principals upon exchange of an equivalent number of non-voting member interests in Holdings (“New Class A Units”) in April 2012. Upon the exchange of New Class A Units for Class A common stock, a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock were canceled. This exchange represented the Principals’ remaining interest in Holdings.
(b) Represents 78,432 shares of fully-vested Class A common stock (subject to transfer restrictions) that were awarded to our independent directors in the first nine months of 2012.
(c) The table does not reflect 3.9 million unvested restricted stock units and restricted stock awarded to certain employees as of September 30, 2012 (see Note 8. Share-Based Payments). Each restricted stock unit or share of restricted stock represents the right to receive one share of unrestricted Class A common stock upon vesting.

As of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, there were 210 million shares of Investors’ Class C common stock authorized and no shares issued or outstanding.

In December 2010, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to 3.0 million shares of our common stock. As of September 30, 2012, we retain the authority to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,226,061 shares of our Class A common stock through December 31, 2013.

Note 3. Consolidated Investment Products

From time to time, we make seed money investments in the investment vehicles we manage. We evaluate these investment vehicles for consolidation. They are consolidated if they are (i) variable interest entities, and we are the primary beneficiary, or (ii) voting rights entities, and we have a controlling financial interest.

We have a controlling financial interest in the Consolidated Investment Products, which are therefore included in our consolidated financial statements. The assets and liabilities of the Consolidated Investment Products are included in their respective accounts in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, and the results of their operations are included in Non-operating income (loss) in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

 

9  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of September 30, 2012, including balances attributable to the Consolidated Investment Products, is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Before
  Consolidation (a)  
      Consolidated   
Investment
Products
       Eliminations         Artio Global 
Investors Inc.
and Subsidiaries
Consolidated

Assets:

                       

Cash

         $      79,406                 $       260                $          —                    $    79,666       

Investments, at fair value

     11,927                55,246            —                67,173       

Investment in the Consolidated Investment
Products

     45,990                      (45,990)              —       

Other assets

     53,259                15,390            —                68,649       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total assets

         $    190,582                 $  70,896                $  (45,990)                  $  215,488       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Liabilities and Equity:

                       

Liability under total return swap

     $             —                 $    5,527                $          —                    $      5,527       

Investments sold, not yet purchased by the
Consolidated Investment Products, at fair value

     —                2,023            —                2,023       

Other liabilities

     47,199                4,868            —                52,067       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

     47,199                12,418            —                59,617       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Members’ equity

           30,914            (30,914)              —       

Net asset value

           27,564            (27,564)              —       

Common stock

     60                      —                60       

Additional paid-in capital

     662,263                      —                662,263       

Accumulated deficit

     (518,940)                     —                (518,940)      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     143,383                58,478            (58,478)              143,383       

Non-controlling interests

     —                      12,488               12,488       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total equity

     143,383                58,478            (45,990)              155,871       
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

         $      190,582                  $  70,896                  $  (45,990)                    $  215,488         

 

(a) Represents Artio Global Investors Inc. and subsidiaries with the investment in the Consolidated Investment Products accounted for under the equity method.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   10


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of December 31, 2011, including balances attributable to the Consolidated Investment Products, is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Before
  Consolidation (a)  
     Consolidated  
Investment
Products
     Eliminations      Artio Global
Investors Inc.
  and Subsidiaries  
Consolidated

Assets:

                    

Cash

       $ 108,518             $   1,734              $         —             $  110,252     

Investments, at fair value

     13,199           56,522                      69,721     

Investment in the Consolidated Investment
Products

     40,088                      (40,088            

Other assets

     250,075           3,721            —             253,796     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total assets

       $ 411,880             $ 61,977              $ (40,088          $  433,769     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Liabilities and Equity:

                    

Debt

       $  37,500             $              $         —             $  37,500     

Investments sold, not yet purchased by the
Consolidated Investment Products, at fair
value

               3,048                      3,048     

Other liabilities

     209,693           5,260                      214,953     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities

     247,193           8,308                      255,501     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Members’ equity

          30,567            (30,567                —     

Net asset value

          23,102            (23,102                —     

Common stock

     59                           59     

Additional paid-in capital

     629,553                           629,553     

Accumulated deficit

     (466,782                        (466,782  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     162,830           53,669            (53,669        162,830     

Non-controlling interests

     1,857                 13,581           15,438     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total equity

     164,687           53,669            (40,088        178,268     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

       $ 411,880               $ 61,977                $   (40,088            $  433,769       

 

(a) Represents Artio Global Investors Inc. and subsidiaries with the investment in the Consolidated Investment Products accounted for under the equity method.

 

11  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A condensed consolidating statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, including amounts attributable to the Consolidated Investment Products, is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Before
  Consolidation (a)  
     Consolidated  
Investment
Products     
   Eliminations    Artio Global
Investors Inc.
  and  Subsidiaries  
    Consolidated

For the three months ended September 30, 2012:

                   

Total revenues and other operating income

     $  26,846               $    —           $      14           $26,860     

Total expenses

     50,966                               50,966     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Operating loss before income tax
expense

     (24,120                  14           (24,106  

Non-operating income:

                   

Equity in earnings of the Consolidated
Investment Products

     1,778                (1,778            

Other

     141,862           2,338           (14        144,186     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating income

     143,640           2,338           (1,792        144,186     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     119,520           2,338           (1,778        120,080     

Income taxes

     171,627                               171,627     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (52,107        2,338           (1,778        (51,547  

Net income attributable to non-
controlling interests

                         560           560     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss), excluding non-controlling
interests

     $(52,107        $ 2,338           $(2,338        $(52,107  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2011:

                   

Total revenues and other operating income

     $ 63,727           $      —           $      57           $ 63,784     

Total expenses

     42,565                               42,565     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Operating income before income tax
expense

     21,162                     57           21,219     

Non-operating loss:

                   

Equity in earnings of the Consolidated
Investment Products

     (3,426                  3,426               

Other

     (1,251        (4,882        (57        (6,190  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating loss

     (4,677        (4,882        3,369           (6,190  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     16,485           (4,882        3,426           15,029     

Income taxes

     9,753                               9,753     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income

     6,732           (4,882        3,426           5,276     

Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling
interests

     319                     (1,456        (1,137  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss), excluding non-controlling
interests

     $   6,413             $  (4,882          $  4,882             $    6,413       

 

(a) Represents Artio Global Investors Inc. and subsidiaries with the investment in the Consolidated Investment Products accounted for under the equity method.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   12


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A condensed consolidating statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, including amounts attributable to the Consolidated Investment Products, is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Before
  Consolidation (a)  
       Consolidated    
Investment
Products    
       Eliminations        Artio Global
Investors Inc.
  and Subsidiaries
    Consolidated

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012:

                   

Total revenues and other operating income

     $    103,448           $        —           $          56           $    103,504     

Total expenses

     116,870                               116,870     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Operating loss before income tax
expense

     (13,422                  56           (13,366  

Non-operating income:

                   

Equity in earnings of the Consolidated
Investment Products

     2,903                (2,903            

Other

     141,411           4,000           (56        145,355     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating income

     144,314           4,000           (2,959        145,355     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Income before income tax expense

     130,892           4,000           (2,903        131,989     

Income taxes

     176,662                               176,662     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (45,770        4,000           (2,903        (44,673  

Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests

     202                     1,097           1,299     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss), excluding non-controlling
interests

     $   (45,972)           $    4,000           $   (4,000        $(45,972)     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

                   

Total revenues and other operating income

     $  224,032           $        —           $         80           $    224,112     

Total expenses

     126,952                               126,952     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Operating income before income tax
expense

     97,080                     80           97,160     

Non-operating loss:

                   

Equity in earnings of the Consolidated
Investment Products

     (2,100                  2,100               

Other

     (2,205        (3,496        (80        (5,781  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total non-operating loss

     (4,305        (3,496        2,020           (5,781  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     92,775           (3,496        2,100           91,379     

Income taxes

     41,373                               41,373     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

     51,402           (3,496        2,100           50,006     

Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests

     1,807                     (1,396        411     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss), excluding non-controlling interests

     $    49,595             $   (3,496          $    3,496             $    49,595       

 

(a) Represents Artio Global Investors Inc. and subsidiaries with the investment in the Consolidated Investment Products accounted for under the equity method.

 

13  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A condensed consolidating statement of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, including amounts attributable to the Consolidated Investment Products, is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Before
  Consolidation  
     Consolidated  
Investment
Products
       Eliminations        Artio Global
Investors Inc.
  and Subsidiaries  
Consolidated

For the nine months ended September 30, 2012:

                   

Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities

     $    13,735           $    (7,744        $      3,000           $      8,991     

Net cash provided by investing activities

     890                               890     

Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities

     (43,672        6,270           (3,000        (40,402  

Effect of exchange rates on cash

     (65                            (65  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net decrease in cash

     (29,112        (1,474                  (30,586  

Cash - beginning of period

     108,518           1,734                     110,252     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Cash - end of period

     $    79,406           $        260           $          —           $    79,666     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2011:

                   

Net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities

     $    46,071           $  (33,765        $   22,000           $    34,306     

Net cash used in investing activities

     (3,639                            (3,639  

Net cash provided by (used in) financing
activities

     (32,484        35,759           (22,000        (18,725  

Effect of exchange rates on cash

     (14                            (14  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net increase in cash

     9,934           1,994                     11,928     

Cash - beginning of period

     79,232           811                     80,043     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Cash - end of period

     $    89,166             $      2,805             $          —             $    91,971       

Note 4. Related Party Activities

We engage in transactions with various related parties, including affiliates of our former sole stockholder, GAM Holding AG (“GAM”), a Swiss corporation.

Affiliate Transactions – Mutual and Offshore Funds

We earn management fees from the Funds, as Investment Adviser provides investment management services to the Funds pursuant to investment management agreements with the Funds. The investment management agreements are subject to annual review and approval by their boards. Investment Adviser also derives investment management revenue from sub-advising certain offshore funds sponsored by affiliates of GAM. Revenues related to these services are included in Investment management fees on the Consolidated Statement of Operations as follows:

 

        Three Months Ended September 30,        Nine Months Ended September 30,  

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

 Funds’ investment management fees

      $  16,630               $  38,186               $  61,925               $  129,633        

 Sub-advisory investment management fees on
GAM-sponsored funds

     390                472                1,151                1,887           

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   14


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Fees receivable related to investment management fees are included in Fees receivable and accrued fees, net of allowance for doubtful accounts in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as follows:

 

      As of

(in thousands)

   September 30,
       2012      
   December 31,
      2011      

 Funds’ investment management fees

         $    4,952              $    8,919       

 Sub-advisory investment management fees on GAM-sponsored funds

       420            397         

Tax Receivable Agreement

We have a tax receivable agreement that requires us to share certain tax benefits with our Principals. During the second quarter of 2012, the Principals exchanged their remaining interests in Holdings, which allowed us to step up our tax basis in accordance with Section 754 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. The Principals’ share of this tax benefit was recorded in Due under tax receivable agreement on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we recorded a valuation allowance against the recovery of the deferred tax asset associated with the step up in tax basis, and we accordingly reduced Due under tax receivable agreement on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position by $141.2 million (see Note 9. Income Taxes). During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we also made an aggregate payment of approximately $7.0 million to the Principals pursuant to this agreement towards the liability relating to the 2011 tax returns.

Other Related Party Transactions

Investors sponsors the non-contributory qualified defined contribution retirement plan (which covers most employees) and the supplemental non-qualified defined contribution plan, and manages the assets of those plans at no cost to the plans.

Note 5. Investments, at Fair Value and Investments Sold, Not Yet Purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products, at Fair Value

In 2012, one of our consolidated investment vehicles entered into a total return swap with an external counterparty. At inception, we accounted for the swap as a financing transaction since the reference portfolio comprised investments we owned. Accordingly, those investments are included in Investments, at fair value: Investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products, and other seed money investments and the cash collateral we received under the terms of the swap is included as a collateralized loan in Liability under total return swap in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position. Subsequent purchases under the total return swap are accounted for as off-balance sheet derivatives.

 

15  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Investments, at fair value, as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, consist of the following:

 

 

     As of

(in thousands)

   September 30,
2012
   December 31,
    2011    

Artio Global funds held for deferred compensation:

         

Artio Global funds

     $   9,999           $10,211     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Total Artio Global funds held for deferred compensation

     $   9,999           $10,211     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products, and other seed
money investments:

         

Investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products:

         

Equity securities

     $   3,171           $  1,979     

Fixed income investments:

         

Corporate bonds

     20,854           23,205     

Sovereign and international financial organization debt

     17,687           14,207     

Term loans(a)

     9,472           13,961     

Warrants

               111     

Asset-backed securities

     210               

Resell agreements

     3,852           3,059     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products

     55,246           56,522     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Other seed money investments:

         

Equity funds

     1,928           1,822     

Equity securities

               1,166     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Total other seed money investments

     1,928           2,988     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products, and other
seed money investments

         $ 57,174           $59,510     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments sold, not yet purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products:

         

Corporate bonds

     $ (2,023        $ (3,048  
  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments sold, not yet purchased by the Consolidated Investment
Products

     $ (2,023          $ (3,048    

 

(a) As of September 30, 2012, includes $6.2 million of investments, that are held by a counterparty to a total return swap. The counterparty to the swap is not obligated to hold the investments and may dispose of them. In determining the fair values of the assets subject to the swap, we consider the creditworthiness of the counterparty to the swap. The collateralized loan associated with the swap outstanding as of September 30, 2012, was $5.5 million and is included in Liability under total return swap in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   16


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Net gains (losses) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, are as follows:

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012        2011    

Net gains on Artio Global funds held for
deferred compensation

     $   373            $(1,798)          $     987              $(1,435)       

Less: Net gains (losses) on redeemed Artio Global funds
held for deferred compensation

     (10)                   19           527              867        
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on Artio Global funds
held for deferred compensation

     $   383            $(1,817)          $     460              $(2,302)       
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net gains (losses) – the Consolidated Investment
Products and other seed money investments:

                       

Net gains on investments of the Consolidated
Investment Products

     $1,013            $(5,772)          $     907              $(5,628)       

Less: Net losses on investments of the
Consolidated Investment Products sold or
matured

     (284)                (383)          (2,201)             (123)       
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on investments of
the Consolidated Investment Products

     $1,297            $(5,389)          $  3,108              $(5,505)       
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net gains on other seed money investments

     $   112            $   (782)          $     169              $   (684)       

Less: Net gains (losses) on other seed money
investments sold, matured or redeemed

     20                  (32)          51              153        
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Unrealized gains (losses) on other
seed money investments

     $     92            $   (750)          $     118              $   (837)       
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total net gains –the Consolidated Investment
Products and other seed money  investments

     $1,125            $(6,554)          $  1,076              $(6,312)       

Less: Total net gains (losses) on the
Consolidated Investment Products and other
seed money investments sold, matured or
redeemed

     (264)               (415)          (2,150)             30        
  

 

 

  

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total unrealized gains (losses) on the
Consolidated Investment Products and other
seed money investments

     $1,389              $(6,139)           $  3,226                $(6,342)         

 

17  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

The Consolidated Investment Products’ investment income, including unrealized gains and losses and income from derivative contracts, is recorded in Non-operating income (loss): The Consolidated Investment Products and other seed money investments: Net gains (losses) in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and is derived from the following investment categories:

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

Equity securities

     $   174           $   (486        $(177        $    (710  

Fixed income investments:

                   

Corporate bonds

     660           (3,176        620           (2,626  

Sovereign and international financial
organization debt

     427           (1,475        886           (1,222  

Term loans

     225           (1,834        269           (1,690  

Warrants

     10           (94                  (137  

Asset-backed securities

     16                     16               

Total return swap

     1,426                     1,822               

Credit default swaps

     (882        644           (882        594     

Foreign exchange contracts

     (538        372           (935        17     

Options

     (50        37           (257        (163  

Other

     (455        240           (455        309     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total net gains (losses) – the
Consolidated Investment Products

     $1,013             $(5,772          $ 907             $(5,628    

Fair Value

We carry our investments portfolio at fair value using a valuation hierarchy based on the transparency of the inputs to the valuation techniques used to measure fair value. Classification within the hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. The valuation hierarchy contains three levels: (i) valuation inputs comprising unadjusted quoted market prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (“Level 1”); (ii) valuation inputs comprising quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, quoted market prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and other observable inputs directly or indirectly related to the asset or liability being measured (“Level 2”); and (iii) valuation inputs that are unobservable and are significant to the fair value measurement (“Level 3”). Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our own assumptions about the assumptions participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, developed based on the best information available in the circumstances. We also classify investments as Level 3 if fair value is obtained from third party pricing services with a single non-binding broker quote as the underlying valuation source.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   18


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Our investments as of September 30, 2012, are valued using prices as follows:

 

(in thousands)

       Total        Level 1
    Quoted Prices    
   Level 2
Other
    Observable    
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
    Unobservable    
Inputs

Artio Global funds held for deferred
compensation:

                    

Artio Global funds

         $  9,999               $  9,999           $      —           $       —      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total Artio Global funds held for deferred
compensation

         $  9,999               $  9,999             $      —           $       —      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products, and other seed money
investments:

                    

Investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products:

                    

Equity securities

     $  3,171               $  1,754               $  1,385               $        32      

Fixed income investments:

                    

Corporate bonds

     20,854           362           20,492                

Sovereign and international financial
organization debt

     17,687                     17,687                

Term loans

     9,472                     8,478           994      

Asset-backed securities

     210                     210                

Resell agreements

     3,852                     3,852                
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products

     55,246           2,116           52,104           1,026      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Other seed money investments:

                    

Equity funds

     1,928           1,928                          
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total other seed money investments

     1,928           1,928                          
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products, and other seed money
investments

         $57,174               $  4,044               $52,104               $  1,026      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments sold, not yet purchased by the
Consolidated Investment Products:

                    

Fixed income investments:

                    

Corporate bonds

     $ (2,023            $      (19            $ (2,004        $       —      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments sold, not yet purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products

     $ (2,023            $      (19            $ (2,004        $       —      
                                                      

 

19  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Our investments as of December 31, 2011, are valued using prices as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Total    Level 1
Quoted Prices
   Level 2
Other
Observable
Inputs
   Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs

Artio Global funds held for deferred
compensation:

                      

Artio Global funds

         $10,211                   $10,211            $      —            $     —      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total Artio Global funds held for deferred

compensation

         $10,211                   $10,211            $      —            $     —      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products, and other seed money
investments:

                      

Investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products:

                      

Equity securities

     $  1,979           $  1,927            $      —            $     52      

Fixed income investments:

                      

Corporate bonds

     23,205           279            22,513            413      

Sovereign and international financial
organization debt

     14,207                      14,207                 

Term loans

     13,961                      13,014            947      

Warrants

     111           111                            

Resell agreements

     3,059                      3,059                 
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products

     56,522           2,317            52,793            1,412      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Other seed money investments:

                      

Equity funds

     1,822           1,822                            

Equity securities

     1,166           1,166                            
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total other seed money investments

     2,988           2,988                            
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total investments owned by the Consolidated
Investment Products, and other seed money
investments

         $ 59,510           $  5,305            $52,793            $1,412      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Investments sold, not yet purchased by the
Consolidated Investment Products:

                      

Corporate bonds

     $ (3,048)           $   (810)            $(2,238)            $     —      

Total investments sold, not yet purchased by
the Consolidated Investment Products

     $ (3,048)             $   (810)              $(2,238)              $     —        

Derivative contracts, which are included in Other assets and Other liabilities in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, are valued using Level 2 inputs.

There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 securities.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   20


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, in Level 3 securities are as follows:

 

     As of

(in thousands)

   September 30,
2012
   September 30,
2011

Equity securities owned by the Consolidated Investment Products:

         

Beginning of period

           $ 52                 $ 146     

Sales

               (44  

Transfers to level 2

               (65  

Net losses during the period

     (20        (37  
  

 

 

  

 

 

End of period

           $ 32                 $     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Equity securities – total losses for the period attributable to the change in
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held as of end of period

           $ (20              $ (10  
  

 

 

  

 

 

Corporate bonds owned by the Consolidated Investment Products:

         

Beginning of period

           $ 413                 $     

Purchases

     10           733     

Sales

     (41        (47  

Transfers to level 2

     (111            

Net losses during the period

     (271        (57  
  

 

 

  

 

 

End of period

           $                 $ 629     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Corporate bonds – total losses for the period attributable to the change in
unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held as of end of period

           $                 $ (57  
  

 

 

  

 

 

Term loans owned by the Consolidated Investment Products:

         

Beginning of period

           $ 947                 $ 955     

Purchases

     1,969           1,948     

Sales

     (1,938        (765  

Transfers to level 2

               (118  

Amortization

     27           16     

Net losses during the period

     (11        (92  
  

 

 

  

 

 

End of period

           $ 994                 $ 1,944     
  

 

 

  

 

 

Term loans – total losses for the period attributable to the change in unrealized gains or losses relating to assets still held as of end of period

           $ (23                $ (108    

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, $0.1 million in corporate bonds were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2 and during the nine months ended September 30, 2011, $0.1 million in term loans and an additional $0.1 million in equity securities were transferred from Level 3 to Level 2, due to the availability of an additional external observable pricing source.

We use a market-yield analysis approach to value our Level 3 term loan investments. We consider the number of contributors used by an authorized pricing service for their valuation of a particular asset a direct reflection of liquidity. If an authorized pricing service reports using only one indicator quote, we classify the asset as Level 3. We review prices obtained from the authorized pricing services, using our own observations of market yields for similar instruments, for yield and reasonableness. Based on our internal review, the pricing committee may revalue the loans if it believes the pricing service valuation does not reflect our observations of market yields. As of September 30, 2012, they did not revalue any loans.

 

21  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

The values of other securities designated as Level 3 are based on our own computations. Valuation techniques and inputs used in the fair value measurement of these securities are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

   Fair Value
as of
  September 30, 2012  
         Valuation Technique         Unobservable Input      Range
(Weighted
Average)

Equity security

           $ 32         Internal model(a)   Market
adjustments
   N/A

 

N/A – Not applicable.
(a) Valuation is based upon the last available price for the corresponding debt security, multiplied by the debt to equity conversion ratio, and if necessary, adjusted for market price movements.

Total Level 3 securities are as follows:

 

(in thousands)

  As of
September 30, 2012
 

Single quote investments (term loans)

    $   994           

Equity securities

    32           
 

 

 

 

Total Level 3 securities

    $1,026           

Note 6. Derivative Contracts

The Consolidated Investment Products employ credit default swaps, total return swaps, foreign exchange contracts and options contracts as part of their trading strategies and are accounted for as trading products.

 

 

 
     Notional/Nominal Amount as of      Average Notional/Nominal Amount
Outstanding for the

Nine Months Ending
 

(in thousands)

   September 30,
2012
     December 31,
2011
     September 30,
2012
     September 30,
2011
 

Credit default swaps

       $ 38,165               $ 14,450                 $ 36,869                 $  6,380       

Total return swap

     32,553             —               30,476             —       

Foreign exchange contracts

     11,484             27,250               13,062             16,692       

Option contracts

     1,805             5,957               1,816             9,268       

Fair value of derivative contracts as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, is as follows:

 

 

     Assets      Liabilities

(in thousands)

   Statement of
  Financial Position  
Location
   Fair Value      Statement of
  Financial Position  
Location
         Fair Value    

As of September 30, 2012:

           

Credit default swaps

   Other assets            $ 99                 

Total return swap

   Other assets      320                 

Foreign exchange contracts

   Other assets      —                 Other liabilities       $142

Option contracts

   Other assets      8                 

As of December 31, 2011:

           

Credit default swaps

   Other assets            $ 993                 

Foreign exchange contracts

   Other assets      272                 Other liabilities       $  80

Option contracts

   Other assets      93                         

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   22


Table of Contents

ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Please see Note 5. Investments, at Fair Value and Investments Sold, Not Yet Purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products, at Fair Value for income from derivative contracts that is included in investment income by investment categories.

Note 7. Debt

Credit Facilities

On March 29, 2012, Holdings prepaid the outstanding balance of $37.5 million borrowed under a $60.0 million term credit facility and terminated both the term credit facility and a $100.0 million revolving credit facility. Both the term credit facility and the revolving credit facility would have matured in October 2012.

Consolidated Investment Products

Certain Consolidated Investment Products employ leverage to finance their investments. The leverage primarily takes the form a total return swap on selected assets. Interest under the total return swap includes an implicit interest rate based on LIBOR plus a range of 115 to 125 basis points with a maximum portfolio book value of $100.0 million, and minimum portfolio book values ranging from $35.0 million to $75.0 million, based on the number of days since the inception of the total return swap. As of September 30, 2012, interest was computed on the greater of the actual reference portfolio book value of $34.6 million or the then applicable minimum portfolio book value of $50.0 million under the total return swap agreement. The minimum portfolio book value increases to $75 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. The designated maturity of the total return swap is monthly and has a scheduled ramp-down after 18 months. The borrowing arrangement is currently collateralized by investments held at the lending bank. The counterparty to the swap is not obligated to offset portfolio risk by retaining or purchasing the underlying loans. Accordingly, our pricing procedures consider the effect of counterparty risk when assigning fair values to our investments.

The fair value of the liability under the total return swap on our Consolidated Statement of Financial Position approximates its contract value as the debt is short-term with a floating interest rate and is categorized as Level 2.

Note 8. Share-Based Payments

Activity under the Artio Global Investors Inc. 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) was as follows:

 

 

 

 

               Units/Shares               

Available for grant at inception

     9,700,000            

Restricted stock units (“RSUs”) and restricted stock awards (“RSAs”) granted, including dividend equivalents

     (6,104,646)           

Fully-vested restricted stock granted to independent directors

     (122,299)           

RSUs forfeited, including dividend equivalents

     545,520            
  

 

 

 

Available for grant as of September 30, 2012

     4,018,575            

Certain of the RSUs we have granted have only service conditions, while others have performance or market conditions.

 

23  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Awards Having Only Service Conditions

 

 

 

 

   Weighted-
Average Grant
Date Fair Value
    Number of RSUs 
and RSAs
   RSU and RSA
Dividend
Equivalents
 

Granted and unvested as of December 31, 2011

           $ 22.02            1,822,079           66,562         

Grants:

             

RSUs and RSAs

     4.42            875,143        

Dividend equivalents

                63,043         

Vesting:

             

RSUs

     23.12            (620,830     

Dividend equivalents

                (33,248)        

Forfeitures:

             

RSUs

     13.38            (113,849     

Dividend equivalents

                (4,028)        
        

 

 

  

 

 

 

Granted and unvested as of September 30, 2012

     15.38            1,962,543               92,329         
        

 

 

  

 

 

 

Granted and unvested as of December 31, 2010

           $ 25.70            1,856,997           27,225         

Grants:

             

RSUs

     14.81            450,976        

Dividend equivalents

                33,440         

Vesting:

             

RSUs

     25.74            (482,865     

Dividend equivalents

                (13,220)        

Forfeitures:

             

RSUs

     25.33            (3,072     

Dividend equivalents

                (57)        
        

 

 

  

 

 

 

Granted and unvested as of September 30, 2011

     23.15              1,822,036             47,388         

Compensation expense related to awards with only service conditions is recognized using a straight-line method over the requisite service period (generally a three- or five-year period from the date of the grant for the entire award), unless an award meets retirement eligibility requirements. Compensation expense related to the amortization of RSU and RSA grants is included in Employee compensation and benefits in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and was $20.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $7.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Compensation expense related to the amortization of RSU and RSA grants was $27.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and $14.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

In September 2012, the Board approved the elimination of the service requirement for all unvested RSU grants made at the time of our initial public offering (“IPO”). These RSU awards will continue to vest in accordance with the previously existing schedule. We recorded an expense of $17.2 million in the third quarter of 2012 to reflect the elimination of the future service requirement associated with these awards.

Awards Having Performance or Market Conditions

Awards issued pursuant to the long-term incentive program (the “LTIP”) are in the form of RSUs and granted pursuant to the overall Plan. The LTIP awards are subject to either performance- or market-based conditions. The conditions of the performance-based awards correspond with the responsibilities of the recipients and are linked to either investment performance or sales targets, while the condition associated with the market-based awards relates to increasing the price/earnings multiple of our Class A common stock as compared to our peer group. The LTIP awards have three-year cliff vesting. The fair value of the awards with performance conditions is based on the probable outcome of the performance target and is amortized over the vesting period. In some cases, performance targets may be set on an annual basis and communicated to employees after the initial grant date. For these, grant date (for purposes of determining fair value and commencement of amortization) is when the performance targets are set and communicated. The assumptions used to derive the fair value of the performance-based awards are

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   24


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

reviewed by management on a quarterly basis. Changes to the fair value of such awards are reflected in Employee compensation and benefits in the Consolidated Statement of Operations. The fair value of the awards with market conditions was determined at the initial grant date and is being amortized over the three-year vesting period. The entire expense will be recognized unless the service condition is not met.

 

 

 

   Weighted-
    Average Grant    
Date Fair
Value(a)
   Number of
      LTIP RSUs      
   Future Grant
 Date LTIP RSUs 
   LTIP RSU
Dividend
    Equivalents    

LTIP RSUs as of December 31, 2011

     $14.81            1,759,668           178,695           48,879     

Grants

     4.54            107,930               

Grant date fair value set

     6.12            63,973           (63,973       

Forfeitures:

                    

RSUs

     10.78            (215,459        (48,813       

Dividend equivalents

                     (11,760  

Dividend equivalents

                     49,827     
        

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

LTIP RSUs as of September 30, 2012

     11.13            1,716,112           65,909           86,946     
        

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

LTIP RSUs as of December 31, 2010

                                        

Grants:

                    

LTIP RSUs

     14.81            1,863,772           178,695          

Forfeitures:

                    

RSUs

     14.81            (104,104                 

Dividend equivalents

                     (1,541  

Dividend equivalents

                     30,245     
        

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

LTIP RSUs as of September 30, 2011

     14.81              1,759,668             178,695             28,704       

 

(a) Weighted-average grant date fair value for grants is based on the closing price on the grant date. Market-based grants do not use the weighted-average grant date fair value to calculate amortization expense, but a fair value using a Monte Carlo pricing model. The model requires management to develop estimates regarding certain input variables. If we had used different methods to estimate our variables for the Monte Carlo model, or if we had used a different type of pricing model, the fair value of our grants might have been different.

Compensation expense related to the LTIP RSU grants is included in Employee compensation and benefits in the Consolidated Statement of Operations and was $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011. Compensation expense related to the LTIP RSU grants was $2.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and $3.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.

Note 9. Income Taxes

A summary of the provisions for income taxes is as follows:

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,  

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012    2011  

Current:

                 

Federal

       $ 771               $ 7,935             $ 2,050             $ 30,319         

State and local

     (3,030        2,508           (3,517        9,298         
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     (2,259        10,443           (1,467        39,617         
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Deferred:

                 

Federal

     161,781           (542        165,236           936         

State and local

     12,105           (148        12,893           820         
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Total

     173,886           (690        178,129           1,756         
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 

Income tax expense

       $ 171,627                 $ 9,753               $ 176,662               $ 41,373         

 

25  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Net deferred tax assets comprise the following:

 

(in thousands)

  As of
September 30,
2012
  As of
December 31,
2011
 

Deferred tax assets:

     

Deferred compensation

      $ 14,645            $ 8,469         

Provisions and other

    5,942          5,284         

Step-up of tax basis(a)

    176,533          181,947         
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Total deferred tax assets

    197,120          195,700         

    Valuation allowance

    (178,143       —         
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

      $ 18,977              $ 195,700         

 

(a) Under the tax receivable agreement, 85% of the future tax benefit is payable to the Principals.

The majority of our deferred tax asset (“DTA”) as of September 30, 2012, is the result of the step-up in tax basis relating to exchanges by the Principals in 2009, 2010 and 2012 of New Class A Units for Investors’ Class A common stock. The amortization of the step-up for tax purposes occurs annually for approximately 15 years in amounts ranging from approximately $23 million to $52 million a year.

Recovery of the DTA depends on our ability to generate sufficient taxable income. Amounts not used in the year generated may be available through carryback or carryforward to other taxable years. We evaluated the recoverability of the DTA and in the third quarter of 2012, we recorded a valuation allowance of $178.1 million due to our assessment that it is no longer ‘more likely than not’ of being realized. We also reduced Due under tax receivable agreement on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position by $141.2 million, which was recorded in non-operating income on the Consolidated Statement of Operations in the third quarter of 2012.

Our net DTA includes $4.0 million related to amortization of RSU awards granted at prices between $26.25 and $4.42 per share that are vesting from February 2013 to September 2014. Deferred tax benefits on amortization of RSU awards are recorded based on the grant-date fair value of the awards. The actual tax benefit upon vesting is based on our stock price on the date the awards vest. If the stock price on vesting date is less than the grant-date fair value, the excess deferred tax benefit on the awards will be charged to Income taxes in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

As of September 30, 2012, the grant-date fair values of all unvested RSU and RSA grants were in excess of our stock price on that date, in some cases significantly so. If the awards vest at prices below the grant-date fair values, the related deferred tax benefits will be partially unrecoverable, and the amounts could be material.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   26


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

A reconciliation between the Federal statutory tax rate of 35% and the effective tax rates is as follows:

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in percentages)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

Federal statutory rate

                   35                  35                  35                  35  

State and local, net of Federal benefit, and other

     5           6           5           6     

Non-controlling interests

               3                         

Permanent differences:

                   

Valuation allowance

     148                     135               

Vesting of RSUs

     3           19           4           3     

Realization of unrecognized tax benefit

                         (1            

Reduction of liability under tax receivable agreement

     (47                  (43            

Prior year tax provision adjustment

     (1                  (1            

Other

               2                     1     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Total

     143          65          134          45    

As of September 30, 2012, $1.3 million of unrecognized tax benefits, if recognized, would have an impact on our effective tax rate.

A reconciliation of the change in unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:

 

(in thousands)

  

 

Balance, January 1, 2011

         $ 2,974      

Additions (reductions) for tax provisions of prior years

          

Additions based on tax provisions related to current year

     203      

Reductions for settlements with taxing authorities

          

Lapse of statute of limitations

          
  

 

 

    

Balance, December 31, 2011

     3,177      

Additions (reductions) for tax provisions of prior years

     29      

Reductions based on tax provisions related to current year

     (79)      

Reductions for settlements with taxing authorities

     (1,181)      

Lapse of statute of limitations

     (620)      
  

 

 

    

Balance, September 30, 2012

         $ 1,326        

Tax years 2009 to the present are open for examination by Federal, state and local tax authorities. We are currently under examination by the New York City tax authorities for Investment Adviser for the years 2006, 2007 and 2008. There are waivers extending our New York City 2006, 2007 and 2008 tax years to December 2013.

 

27  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Note 10. Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)

Basic and diluted EPS were calculated using the following:

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

Net income attributable to Artio Global Investors
– Basic

         $ (52,107            $ 6,413                $ (45,972            $ 49,595      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income attributable to non-controlling
interests
(a)

                                         

Income tax related to non-controlling interests(a)

                                         
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income - Diluted

         $ (52,107            $ 6,413                $ (45,972            $ 49,595      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Weighted average shares for basic EPS

     59,640           58,157            59,017           58,301      

Dilutive potential shares from exchange of New
Class A Units by the Principals
(a)

                                         

Dilutive potential shares from grants of RSUs(b)

               246                      130      
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Weighted average shares for diluted EPS

     59,640             58,403              59,017             58,431        

 

(a) The potential impact of the exchange of non-voting Class A member interests in Holdings (“New Class A Units”) by the Principals, and cancelation of corresponding shares of Class B common stock, for Class A common stock of 0.5 million weighted average shares for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, was antidilutive. In April 2012, the Principals each exchanged their remaining 600,000 New Class A Units for 600,000 shares of Class A common stock and a corresponding number of shares of Class B common stock were canceled. The potential impact of the exchange of New Class A Units by the Principals, and cancelation of corresponding shares of Class B common stock, for Class A common stock of 1.2 million weighted average shares for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2011, was antidilutive.
(b) The potential impact of an additional 2.7 million granted RSUs and RSAs for the three months ended September 30, 2012,and an additional 2.8 million granted RSUs and RSAs for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, was antidilutive. The potential impact of an additional 1.7 million granted RSUs for the three months ended September 30, 2011, and an additional 1.6 million granted RSUs for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, was antidilutive.

On October 25, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.02 per share to be paid on November 20, 2012, to holders of record of our Class A common stock as of the close of business on November 9, 2012.

Note 11. Commitments and Contingencies

There are no claims against us that are considered probable or reasonably possible of having a material effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

Although we may not have an explicit legal obligation to do so, we have, at our discretion, reimbursed client accounts for certain operational losses incurred.

In the third quarter of 2012, we recorded $1.2 million in Accounts payable and accrued expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position for the indemnification of a tax obligation of one of our funds.

Note 12. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which clarifies the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements. We have included the expanded disclosures requirements, when applicable, in Note 5. Investments, at Fair Value and Investments Sold, Not Yet Purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products, at Fair Value.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   28


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ARTIO GLOBAL INVESTORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Note 13. Subsequent Event

Effective November 1, 2012, Richard Pell stepped down from his roles as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer to focus exclusively on investment management as our Chief Investment Officer. President and Chief Operating Officer, Anthony Williams, succeeded Mr. Pell as Chief Executive Officer and joined our board of directors, as of November 1, 2012. In conjunction with these changes, the International Equity team has been reorganized. Succeeding Mr. Pell, Francis Ledwidge, who had been the lead independent director since our initial public offering in 2009, assumed the role of Chairman.

In November 2012, we also announced our decision to reduce staffing levels across the organization. As a result, we expect to record a charge in the range of $4.5 to $5.0 million during the fourth quarter of 2012.

 

29  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”).

Introduction

Artio Global Investors Inc. (“Investors” or the “Company”) and subsidiaries (collectively, “we,” “us” or “our”) comprises Investors and its subsidiaries, including Artio Global Holdings LLC (“Holdings”), an intermediate holding company that owns Artio Global Management LLC (“Investment Adviser”), a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended; Artio Global Institutional Services LLC, which is licensed as a limited-purpose broker-dealer; and certain investment vehicles we consolidate because we have a controlling financial interest in them (the “Consolidated Investment Products”). In April 2012, Richard Pell, our Chief Investment Officer (“Pell”), and Rudolph-Riad Younes, our Head of International Equity (“Younes,” together with Pell, the “Principals”) exchanged their remaining interests in Holdings for shares of Investors’ Class A common stock, leaving Holdings as a wholly owned subsidiary (see Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 2. Stockholders’ Equity). Prior to the exchange, Holdings was approximately 98% owned by Investors and 1% owned by each of the Principals. The Principals’ interests were reflected in the consolidated financial statements as Non-controlling interests in Holdings.

Our MD&A is provided in addition to the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes to assist readers in understanding our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources. The MD&A is organized as follows:

 

 

General Overview. Beginning on page 31, we provide a summary of our overall business, the economic environment and our business environment.

 

 

Key Performance Indicators. Beginning on page 33, we discuss the operating and financial indicators that guide management’s review of our performance.

 

 

Assets Under Management. Beginning on page 36, we provide a detailed discussion of our assets under management (“AuM”), which is the major driver of our operating revenues and key performance indicators.

 

 

Revenues and Other Operating Income. Beginning on page 40, we compare our revenue and other operating income to the corresponding periods a year ago.

 

 

Operating Expenses. Beginning on page 41, we compare our operating expenses to the corresponding periods a year ago.

 

 

Non-operating Income (Loss). Beginning on page 42, we compare our non-operating income (loss) to the corresponding periods a year ago.

 

 

Income Taxes. Beginning on page 42, we compare our effective tax rates to the corresponding periods a year ago.

 

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources. Beginning on page 43, we discuss our working capital as of September 30, 2012, and December 31, 2011, and cash flows for the first nine months of 2012 and 2011. Also included is a discussion of the financial capacity available to help fund our future activities.

 

 

New Accounting Standards. Beginning on page 45, we discuss new accounting pronouncements that may apply to us.

 

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements. Beginning on page 45, we describe the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in forward-looking statements set forth in this Form 10-Q relating to our financial results, operations, business plans and prospects. Such forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations about future events, which are inherently susceptible to uncertainty and changes in circumstances.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   30


Table of Contents

General Overview

Business

We are an asset management company that provides investment management services to institutional and mutual fund clients. We manage and advise proprietary (mutual) funds; commingled institutional investment vehicles; institutional separate accounts; sub-advisory accounts; and a hedge fund. While our operations and clients are primarily U.S.-based, a substantial portion of our AuM is invested outside of the U.S. Our revenues are primarily billed in U.S. dollars and are calculated based on the U.S. dollar value of the investment assets we manage for clients. Our managed portfolios have exposures to currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which can affect our revenues. As of September 30, 2012, 47% of our AuM were exposed to currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Consequently, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect our revenues. Our expenses are primarily billed and paid in U.S. dollars and not significantly impacted by foreign currency exchange rates.

For select new product initiatives, we invest in the related investment vehicles in order to provide critical mass. We refer to these investments as “seed money investments.” Income from seed money investments is included in non-operating income. This income is, by nature, variable. Since the third quarter of 2010, we have made aggregate seed money investments of $47 million.

Economic Environment

As an investment manager, we derive substantially all of our operating revenues from providing investment management services to our institutional and mutual fund clients. Such revenues are driven by the amount and composition of our AuM, as well as by our fee structure, making our business results sensitive to the prevailing global economic climate and its impact on investor sentiment and capital markets.

In the third quarter of 2012, global markets saw positive returns. The euro zone performed well after the European Central Bank pledged to support the euro by cutting its benchmark interest rate to its lowest level ever and stated that it is prepared to make unlimited purchases of government debt in the open market. Concerns still surround the fiscal rescue of Greece and Spain, and a slowdown in Chinese growth that could impact prospects in Europe and the U.S.

U.S. markets performed strongly in light of a widely anticipated policy announcement by the U.S. Federal Reserve that it will begin expanding its holdings of mortgage-backed securities. Instead of providing a fixed endpoint, however, the U.S. Federal Reserve announced that its open market activity will continue until unemployment drops sufficiently or inflation rises too fast. The outcome of November’s presidential election and a compromise to avoid the so-called ‘fiscal cliff’ continue to weigh on investor sentiment.

Business Environment

The International Equity strategies, which historically comprised the largest percentage of AuM, saw significant net client cash outflows in the first nine months of 2012. By contrast, fixed income strategies only experienced modest net client cash outflows, and with market appreciation, their AuM is now higher than it was at the start of the year. By asset size, as of September 30, 2012, fixed income represents our largest product group. Given this proportional shift and their lower rate fees, asset growth within our fixed income strategies is expected to result in a slower pace of revenue growth than if there was a comparable situation in our equities strategies.

We believe that our fixed income strategies provide our best opportunity for asset growth in the immediate future, but believe this could be tempered by net client cash outflows in our International Equity strategies.

Results for the three months ended September 30, 2012, include expenses associated with winding down our U.S. Equity strategies, as well as other expenses associated with reductions to our cost base to a level consistent with our decreased AuM and associated revenues. These expenses totaled $5.0 million.

 

31  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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We have deferred tax assets totaling $176.5 million that resulted from a step-up in tax basis associated with the conversion of shares by certain shareholders (the “step-up benefits”). These tax benefits are shared with the converting shareholders under a tax receivable agreement (see Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 4. Related Party Activities: Tax Receivable Agreement). The amortization of the step-up for tax purposes occurs annually for approximately 15 years in amounts ranging from approximately $23 million to $52 million a year. Our analysis of these benefits shows that while we are likely to utilize the amortization expense to generate tax benefits in the next year, in the years following, we may have difficulty recognizing such benefits. Any unused benefits will then be usable in our tax returns only on a carry-forward basis, for a period of 20 years. We have recorded a valuation allowance of $178.1 million against these deferred tax assets and certain other deferred tax assets, and reduced Due from tax receivable agreement on the Statement of Financial Position by $141.2 million, reflecting our estimate of the amounts of step-up benefits that will not be usable in reducing our tax liability in the years that the amortization takes place.

In connection with a review of our deferred tax assets, we decided in the third quarter of 2012 to eliminate the service requirement for employee stock awards issued at our initial public offering (“IPO”). The cost of the unvested awards, or $17.2 million, was accelerated and is included in the third-quarter 2012 results. The awards will continue to vest according to their original schedule.

Changing and refining our business strategy is only possible with sufficient liquid resources. We generated positive cash flow during the third quarter of 2012 and as of September 30, 2012, had a cash balance of $79.7 million. This provides us with funds for both operating purposes and investment in future growth initiatives.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   32


Table of Contents

Key Performance Indicators

Our management reviews our performance on a monthly basis, focusing on the indicators described below.

 

 

(in millions, except basis points, percentages and per
share amounts)

   Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,
           2012                    2011                    2012                    2011        

 Operating indicators

                   

 AuM at end of period

     $17,667           $34,252           $17,667           $34,252     

 Average AuM for period(a)

     19,171           41,670           23,755           47,829     

 Net client cash flows

     (4,285        (4,183        (14,749        (11,941  

 Market appreciation (depreciation)

     796           (8,400        2,057           (7,214  

 Financial indicators

                   

 Investment management fees

     26           66           103           226     

 Effective fee rate (basis points)(b)

     55.0           62.4           57.7           63.1     

 Adjusted operating income(c)

     1           32           17           113     

 Adjusted operating margin(d)

     4.3        50.0        16.6        50.5  

 Adjusted EBITDA(c)

     3           35           25           121     

 Adjusted EBITDA margin(d)

     10.5        54.4        24.2        54.1  

 Adjusted compensation ratio(c)(e)

     53.6        27.8        49.1        29.6  

 Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global
Investors
(c)

     4           16           13           63     

 Diluted earnings per share

     $   (0.87        $    0.11           $   (0.78        $0.85     

 Adjusted diluted earnings per share(f)

     $    0.07           $    0.27           $    0.23           $    1.06     

 

 

(a) Average AuM for a period is computed on the beginning-of-first-month balance and all end-of-month balances within the period.
(b) The effective fee rate is computed by dividing annualized investment management fees (normalized for the number of days in the period) by average AuM for the period.
(c) See the “Adjusted Performance Measures” section of this MD&A for reconciliations of Employee compensation and benefits to Adjusted compensation; Operating income before income tax expense to Adjusted operating income; Net income to adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”); and Net income attributable to Artio Global Investors to Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global Investors.
(d) Adjusted operating and Adjusted EBITDA margins are calculated by dividing Adjusted operating income and Adjusted EBITDA by Total revenues and other operating income.
(e)

Calculated as Adjusted compensation(c) divided by Total revenues and other operating income.

(f) Adjusted diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global Investors by Adjusted weighted average diluted shares (see the “Adjusted Performance Measures” section of this MD&A).

Operating Indicators

Our revenues are driven by the amount and composition of our AuM, as well as by our fee structure. As a result, management closely monitors our AuM. We believe average AuM is more useful than quarter-end AuM in analyzing performance during a period, as most of our fees are calculated based on daily or monthly AuM, rather than quarter-end balances of AuM.

Net client cash flows represent purchases by new or existing clients, less redemptions. Our net client cash flows are driven by a number of factors, including the performance of our investment strategies relative to their respective benchmark and/or peers, absolute levels of performance, the competitiveness of our fee rates, the success of our marketing and client service efforts, clients’ appetite for risk and the general state of equity and fixed income markets. Net client cash outflows were $4.3 billion for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $14.7 billion for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, mostly in our International Equity strategies. In our view, this primarily reflects underperformance in our International Equity strategies during 2009 through 2012.

Financial Indicators

Management reviews certain financial ratios to monitor progress with internal forecasts and our business drivers, and compare our firm with others in the asset management industry. The effective fee rate represents the amount of investment management fees we earn divided by the average dollar value of AuM we manage. This information can

 

33  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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be used as an indicator of the contribution of our products to revenues. Adjusted operating and Adjusted EBITDA margins are important indicators of our profitability and the efficiency of our business model. (See the “Adjusted Performance Measures” section of this MD&A for a discussion of financial indicators not prepared in conformity with U.S. Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“GAAP”).) Other ratios shown in the table on page 33 allow us to review expenses in comparison with our revenues.

Investment management fees are earned from managing clients’ assets and fluctuate based on the total value of AuM, composition of AuM among our investment vehicles and among our investment strategies, and changes in the investment management fee rates on our products. Fees from our International Equity strategies are our primary revenue source and as a percentage of Investment management fees were approximately 67% in the first nine months of 2012 and 85% in the first nine months of 2011. The decrease in revenue percentage from our International Equity strategies primarily reflects net client cash outflows in 2011 and the first nine months of 2012.

Our effective fee rate of 55.0 basis points for the third quarter of 2012 has declined in recent quarters due primarily to a greater proportion of our AuM being in fixed income strategies, which typically have lower average fee rates than our equity strategies.

Our Adjusted operating and Adjusted EBITDA margins in the first nine months of 2012 decreased compared to the first nine months of 2011, as revenues declined faster than expenses. We expect our margins to be under pressure during the rest of 2012 and in 2013, given the significant decline in AuM.

Adjusted Performance Measures

Certain of our financial indicators are adjusted versions of balances in our consolidated financial statements and are not prepared in conformity with GAAP. We believe these adjusted financial indicators are meaningful as they are more representative of our ongoing expense base than their GAAP counterparts. We exclude the amortization expense associated with equity awards granted to employees at the time of our IPO in 2009 (since it was awarded as a consequence of our IPO and not in the ordinary course of business), severance and other costs associated with the organizational changes put in place during 2011 and 2012, a valuation allowance on a deferred tax asset (since the deferred tax asset arose primarily out of a stock transaction rather than our operations), expenses related to the winding down of our U.S. Equity strategies and the indemnification of a tax obligation of one of our funds.

We also present Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global Investors per diluted share, which assumes the full exchange of our Principals’ non-controlling interests for Class A common stock at the beginning of each period presented. (This adjustment does not conform with GAAP, for those periods in which the shares are antidilutive. In such periods, the adjustment has the effect of increasing earnings per share.)

These adjustments are reflected in Adjusted operating income, Adjusted operating margin, Adjusted compensation ratio, Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global Investors, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin and Adjusted diluted earnings per share. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margin also exclude non-operating income and the indemnification of a tax obligation of one our funds. We have adjusted Income taxes to reflect the appropriate effective tax rate for each period after taking into consideration these non-GAAP adjustments.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   34


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The following table reconciles Employee compensation and benefits to Adjusted compensation, Operating income before income tax expense to Adjusted operating income, Net income to Adjusted EBITDA, and Net income attributable to Artio Global Investors to Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global Investors.

 

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

 Employee compensation and benefits

       $ 38,048             $28,387             $  79,799             $  82,217     

 Less compensation adjustments:

                   

 Staff reduction costs

     4,637           5,622           5,502           5,622     

 Amortization expense of IPO-related restricted
stock unit grants (“RSUs”)

     19,021           5,052           23,454           10,320     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Total compensation adjustments

     23,658           10,674           28,956           15,942     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Adjusted compensation

     $ 14,390           $17,713           $  50,843           $  66,275     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Operating income (loss) before income tax expense

     $(24,106        $21,219           $(13,366        $  97,160     

 Add: total compensation adjustments

     23,658           10,674           28,956           15,942     

 Add: indemnification charge

     1,205                     1,205               

 Add: other restructuring charges

     403                     403               
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Adjusted operating income

     $   1,160           $31,893           $  17,198           $113,102     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Net income (loss)

     $(51,547        $  5,276           $(44,673        $  50,006     

 Less: interest income

     (1,810        (1,019        (3,547        (2,314  

 Add: interest expense

     (125        461           358           1,488     

 Add: income taxes

     171,627           9,753           176,662           41,373     

 Add: depreciation and amortization

     21,590           8,934           32,242           19,611     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 EBITDA

     139,735           23,405           161,042           110,164     

 Add: other non-operating (income) loss(a)

     (142,251        6,748           (142,166        6,607     

 Add: staff reduction costs, excluding amortization

     3,736           4,519           4,601           4,519     

 Add: indemnification charge

     1,205                     1,205               

 Add: other restructuring charges

     403                     403               
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Adjusted EBITDA

     $   2,828           $34,672           $  25,085           $121,290     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Net income (loss) attributable to Artio Global
Investors

     $(52,107        $  6,413           $(45,972        $  49,595     

 Add: total compensation adjustments

     23,658           10,674           28,956           15,942     

 Add: non-controlling interests in Holdings

               319           202           1,807     

 Add: indemnification charge

     1,205                     1,205               

 Add: other restructuring charges

     403                     403               

 Add: reduction in liability under tax receivable agreement

     (141,195                  (141,195            

 Tax impact of adjustments

     171,936           (1,492        169,874           (3,977  
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Adjusted net income attributable to Artio Global
Investors

     $   3,900           $15,914           $  13,473           $  63,367     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

 Weighted average diluted shares

     59,640           58,403           59,017           58,431     

 Adjusted weighted average diluted shares(b)

     59,988           59,603           59,745           59,631     

 

 

(a) Other non-operating income (loss) primarily represents a reduction in liability under a tax receivable agreement and gains and losses on investments of the Consolidated Investment Products.
(b) Adjusted weighted average diluted shares for periods prior to the Principal’s exchanges in April 2012 assumes the Principals have fully exchanged all of their non-voting Class A membership interests in Holdings (“New Class A Units”) for Class A common stock. The additional shares are antidilutive in accordance with GAAP. Adjusted weighted average diluted shares for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012, include the dilutive impact of the unvested RSUs which are anti-dilutive under GAAP.

 

35  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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Assets under Management (“AuM”)

Changes to our AuM, the distribution of our AuM among our investment products and investment strategies, and the effective fee rates on our products, all affect our operating results from one period to another.

The amount and composition of our AuM are influenced by a variety of factors including, among other things:

 

 

investment performance, including our investment decisions and fluctuations in both the financial markets and foreign currency exchange rates;

 

client cash flows into and out of our investment products;

 

the mix of AuM among our various strategies; and

 

our introduction or closure of investment strategies and products.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we managed assets across 10 different strategies, within six asset classes, including:

 

 

High Grade Fixed Income;

 

High Yield;

 

Emerging Markets Local Currency Debt;

 

International Equity;

 

Select Opportunities (formerly Global Equity); and

 

U.S. Equity.

In the third quarter of 2012, we made the decision to discontinue our four U.S. Equity strategies. The AuM of these strategies was $28.9 million as of September 30, 2012.

The following table sets forth a summary of our AuM by investment vehicle type as of September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

      As of September 30,    As a % of AuM as of September  30,

(in millions, except percentages)

   2012    2011    2012    2011

Proprietary Funds(a)

       

 A shares

          $  2,548                 $   4,706                

 I shares(b)

     6,372            10,758                
  

 

 

  

 

 

         

 Total

     8,920            15,464            50.5        45.2  

Institutional commingled funds

     2,598            5,769            14.7           16.8     

Separate accounts

     5,194            10,838            29.4           31.6     

Sub-advisory accounts

     955            2,181            5.4           6.4     
  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

  

 

 

Ending AuM

     $17,667              $34,252              100.0          100.0    

 

(a) Proprietary Funds include both SEC-registered funds and private offshore funds. SEC-registered mutual funds within our proprietary funds are: Artio International Equity Fund; Artio International Equity Fund II; Artio Total Return Bond Fund; Artio Global High Income Fund; Artio Select Opportunities Fund Inc.; Artio Emerging Markets Local Currency Debt Fund (“EMLCDF”); and four U.S. Equity funds which are in the process of liquidation.
(b) Amounts invested in private offshore funds and in the hedge fund are categorized as “I” shares.

The different fee structures associated with each type of investment vehicle make the composition of our AuM an important determinant of the investment management fees we earn. We typically earn higher effective investment management fee rates from our proprietary funds and institutional commingled funds as compared to our separate and sub-advised accounts.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   36


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The following table sets forth the changes in AuM by investment vehicle type.

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in millions, except percentages)

   2012    2011    % Change    2012    2011    % Change

Proprietary Funds:

                             

Beginning AuM

       $ 10,087             $ 21,192           (52 )%             $13,366               $23,013           (42 )%   

Gross client cash inflows

     583           1,085           (46        2,602           4,009           (35  

Gross client cash outflows

     (2,098        (2,887        27           (7,853        (8,099        3     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net client cash flows

     (1,515        (1,802        16           (5,251        (4,090        (28  

Transfers between investment vehicles

               (38        100           52           (38        *     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total client cash flows

     (1,515        (1,840        18           (5,199        (4,128        (26  

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     348           (3,888        109           753           (3,421        122     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Ending AuM

     8,920           15,464           (42        8,920           15,464           (42  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Institutional Commingled Funds:

                             

Beginning AuM

     3,135           8,285           (62        4,912           9,236           (47  

Gross client cash inflows

     33           60           (45        157           317           (50  

Gross client cash outflows

     (818        (919        11           (3,016        (2,492        (21  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net client cash flows

     (785        (859        9           (2,859        (2,175        (31  

Transfers between investment vehicles

     113           38           197           126           226           (44  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total client cash flows

     (672        (821        18           (2,733        (1,949        (40  

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     135           (1,695        108           419           (1,518        128     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Ending AuM

     2,598           5,769           (55        2,598           5,769           (55  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Separate Accounts:

                             

Beginning AuM

     6,465           14,221           (55        9,799           16,801           (42  

Gross client cash inflows

     25           111           (77        179           277           (35  

Gross client cash outflows

     (1,413        (1,232        (15        (5,339        (4,149        (29  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net client cash flows

     (1,388        (1,121        (24        (5,160        (3,872        (33  

Transfers between investment vehicles

     (113                  *           (178        (188        5     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total client cash flows

     (1,501        (1,121        (34        (5,338        (4,060        (31  

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     230           (2,262        110           733           (1,903        139     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Ending AuM

     5,194           10,838           (52        5,194           10,838           (52  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Sub-advisory Accounts:

                             

Beginning AuM

     1,469           3,137           (53        2,282           4,357           (48  

Gross client cash inflows

     22           33           (33        87           250           (65  

Gross client cash outflows

     (619        (434        (43        (1,566        (2,054        24     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net client cash flows

     (597        (401        (49        (1,479        (1,804        18     

Transfers between investment vehicles

                                                           
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total client cash flows

     (597        (401        (49        (1,479        (1,804        18     

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     83           (555        115           152           (372        141     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Ending AuM

     955           2,181           (56        955           2,181           (56  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total AuM:

                             

Beginning AuM

     21,156           46,835           (55        30,359           53,407           (43  

Gross client cash inflows

     663           1,289           (49        3,025           4,853           (38  

Gross client cash outflows

     (4,948        (5,472        10           (17,774        (16,794        (6  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net client cash flows

     (4,285        (4,183        (2        (14,749        (11,941        (24  

Transfers between investment vehicles

                                                           
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total client cash flows

     (4,285        (4,183        (2        (14,749        (11,941        (24  

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     796           (8,400        109           2,057           (7,214        129     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Ending AuM

       $ 17,667               $ 34,252             (48              $17,667                 $34,252             (48    

* Calculation not meaningful.

 

37  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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For the three months ended September 30, 2012, the Bank of America Merrill Lynch Global High Yield Constrained Index (the “HY Index”) increased 5.8%. On a gross of fee basis, our High Yield strategy trailed the HY Index by 0.8%. Important positive contributors to performance included an underweight of BB securities, industry positioning within B issuers and overall issue selection. An underweight stance in Europe along with a hedge of European currency exposure and relatively conservative positioning within Europe detracted from our performance.

The Barclays Capital US Aggregate Bond Index (the “TRB Index”) increased 1.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. Our Total Return Bond strategy outperformed the TRB Index by 1.2% on a gross of fee basis aided by an overweight to the risk premium in non-Treasury related sectors. Exposure to foreign government bonds and their underlying currencies also produced positive results.

The International Equities strategies’ performance remains challenging. The MSCI All Country World ex-USA Index (the “IE Index”) increased 7.4% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. During this period, the gross performance of our International Equity I strategy trailed the IE Index by 3.0% and our International Equity II strategy trailed the IE Index by 2.2%. Within both strategies, allocation decisions between emerging and developed markets had a slight positive impact on returns, but could not offset the negative effect of stock selection and, to a lesser degree, sector allocation decisions within developed markets.

Net client cash flows across all investment vehicles decreased $0.1 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.4 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.3 billion decrease in our High Grade Fixed Income strategies’ net client cash flows, as the three months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011; and

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our U.S Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows,

partially offset by,

 

 

a $0.4 billion decrease in our High Yield strategy’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.3 billion decrease in our International Equity I strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Net client cash flows across all investment vehicles decreased $2.8 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $2.3 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.5 billion increase in our International Equity I strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.3 billion increase in our Global Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our U.S. Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows.

partially offset by:

 

 

a $0.3 billion decrease in our High Grade Fixed Income strategies’ net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.2 billion decrease in our High Yield strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Proprietary Funds

Net client cash flows related to proprietary funds increased $0.3 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.2 billion decrease in our International Equity I Fund’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our International Equity II Fund’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our Global High Income Fund’s net client cash outflows,

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   38


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partially offset by:

 

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our Total Return Bond Fund’s net cash flows, as the three months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011.

Net client cash flows related to proprietary funds decreased $1.2 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.8 billion increase in our International Equity II Fund’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.2 billion decrease in our Global High Income Fund’s net client cash flows, as the nine months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011; and

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our International Equity I Fund’s net client cash outflows.

Institutional Commingled Funds

Net client cash flows related to institutional commingled funds increased $0.1 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.2 billion decrease in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows,

partially offset by:

 

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our High Grade Fixed Income strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Net client cash flows related to institutional commingled funds decreased $0.7 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.5 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our Global Equity strategy’s net client cash flows, as the nine months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011.

Separate Accounts

Net client cash flows related to separate accounts decreased $0.3 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.2 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our High Grade Fixed Income strategy’s net client cash flows, as the three months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011,

partially offset by,

 

 

a $0.1 billion decrease in our International Equity I strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Net client cash flows related to separate accounts decreased $1.3 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.5 billion increase in our International Equity I strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.6 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.2 billion decrease in our High Grade Fixed Income strategy’s net client cash flows, as the nine months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash outflows compared to net client cash inflows in the corresponding period in 2011; and

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our Global Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows.

 

39  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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Sub-advisory Accounts

Net client cash flows related to sub-advised accounts decreased $0.2 billion during the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.5 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows;

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our U.S. Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows,

partially offset by:

 

 

a $0.4 billion decrease in our High Yield strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Net client cash flows related to sub-advised accounts increased $0.3 billion during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, mainly as a result of:

 

 

a $0.4 billion increase in our High Grade Fixed Income strategy’s net client cash flows, as the nine months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash inflows compared to net client cash outflows in the corresponding period in 2011;

 

a $0.4 billion increase in our High Yield strategy’s net client cash flows, as the nine months ended September 30, 2012, had net client cash inflows compared to net client cash outflows in the corresponding period in 2011,

partially offset by:

 

 

a $0.4 billion increase in our International Equity II strategy’s net client cash outflows; and

 

a $0.1 billion increase in our U.S. Equity strategy’s net client cash outflows.

Revenues and Other Operating Income

Our revenues are driven by investment management fees earned from managing clients’ assets. Investment management fees fluctuate based on the total value of AuM, composition of AuM among our investment vehicles and among our investment strategies, and changes in the investment management fee rates on our products.

The following table sets forth average AuM, the effective fee rate and Total revenues and other operating income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011.

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands, except for Average AuM,

effective fee rate and percentages)

           2012                    2011                % Change                2012                    2011                % Change    

Average AuM (in millions)

     $ 19,171           $ 41,670           (54 )%         $ 23,755           $   47,829           (50 )%   
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Effective fee rate (basis points)

     55.0           62.4           (7.4 )bp         57.7           63.1           (5.4 )bp   
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Investment management fees

     $ 26,491           $ 65,576           (60 )%         $ 102,582           $ 225,561           (55 )%   

Net gains (losses) on funds held for deferred compensation

     373           (1,798        121           987           (1,435        169     

Foreign currency gains (losses)

     (4        6           (167        (65        (14        *     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total revenues and other operating

income

     $ 26,860             $ 63,784             (58          $ 103,504             $ 224,112             (54    

 

* Calculation not meaningful.

Total revenues and other operating income decreased by $36.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, driven primarily by lower fees from our International Equity strategies. Fee income from our Fixed Income strategies remained consistent with prior periods.

 

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Total revenues and other operating income decreased by $120.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, due primarily to a 50% decline in average AuM and a lower effective fee rate.

Our Fixed Income strategies comprise the largest part of our AuM. They generally have lower fees than our equity strategies and as a result, our effective fee rates have declined.

Operating Expenses

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands, except percentages)

           2012                    2011                % Change                2012                    2011                % Change    

Employee compensation and benefits

     $38,048            $28,387            34        $  79,799            $  82,217            (3 )%   

Shareholder servicing and marketing

     2,627            4,708            (44        9,294            14,736            (37  

General and administrative

     10,291            9,470            9           27,777            29,999            (7  
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total operating expenses

     $50,966              $42,565              20             $116,870              $126,952              (8    

Operating expenses increased by $8.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and decreased $10.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding periods in 2011. The primary drivers were employee compensation, and shareholder servicing and marketing costs.

In August 2012, we announced our decision to discontinue offering our U.S. Equity strategies, which will result in reduced staffing levels in U.S. Equity and other parts of the organization. We recorded a non-recurring charge of $5.0 million during the third quarter of 2012. In September 2011, we recorded a $7.6 million charge associated with a staff reduction in 2011.

Employee Compensation and Benefits

Employee compensation and benefits increased $9.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, due primarily to the acceleration of amortization of unvested share-based compensation awards issued at our IPO of $17.2 million, partially offset by lower restructuring charges in 2012 than in 2011, and a reduction in costs due to a lower headcount.

Employee compensation and benefits decreased $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, due primarily to lower restructuring charges in 2012 than in 2011, a reduction in costs due to a lower headcount, partially offset by the acceleration of amortization of unvested share-based compensation awards issued at our IPO of $17.2 million.

Approximately 55% of Employee compensation and benefits for the three months ended September 30, 2012, 29% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, 38% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 21% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, represents share-based compensation, which does not require an outlay of cash.

Shareholder Servicing and Marketing

Shareholder servicing and marketing expenses decreased $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and $5.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding periods in 2011, due primarily to a decline in platform charges associated with lower average AuM, lower custody fees and lower marketing expenses. Shareholder servicing expenses are driven by the average daily market value of proprietary fund AuM.

General and Administrative

General and administrative expenses increased $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and decreased $2.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding periods in 2011. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the indemnification of a tax obligation of one of our funds and higher professional fees were more than offset by lower expenses across most other categories.

 

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Non-operating Income (Loss)

Non-operating income (loss) primarily results from income related to seed money investments, including the results from the Consolidated Investment Products, interest expense incurred on borrowings under our term credit facility and the reduction in liability under a tax receivable agreement. The following table sets forth Non-operating income (loss).

 

      Three Months Ended September 30,    Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands, except percentages)

           2012                    2011              % Change              2012                    2011              % Change  

The Consolidated Investment Products
and other seed money investments:

                             

Interest income

     $    1,404           $  1,019           38        $    3,141           $  2,314           36  

Net gains (losses)

     1,125           (6,554        117           1,076           (6,312        117     

Expenses

     (85        (140        39           (172        (219        21     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total(a)

     2,444           (5,675        143           4,045           (4,217        196     

Interest income (expense), net

     531           (461        *           48           (1,488        103     

Reduction in liability under tax receivable agreement

     141,195           —             *           141,195           —             *     

Other income (expense)

     16           (54        130           67           (76        188     
  

 

 

  

 

 

       

 

 

  

 

 

    

Total non-operating income (loss)

     $144,186             $(6,190          *             $145,355             $(5,781          *       

* Calculation not meaningful.

(a) Includes aggregate non-operating income of $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, non-operating loss of $1.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2011, non-operating income of $1.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and non-operating loss of $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2011, related to non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products.

We recorded non-operating income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to a non-operating loss in the corresponding period in 2011, primarily due to a reduction of $141.2 million in Due under tax receivable agreement on the Statement of Financial Position (See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 9. Income Taxes), higher income from the Consolidated Investment Products and other seed money investments and lower interest expense resulting from principal payments on our debt and the reversal of a reserve associated with an unrecognized tax benefit.

Income Taxes

Investors is organized as a Delaware corporation, and therefore is subject to U.S. Federal, state and local income taxes. As a member of Holdings, Investors incurs U.S. Federal, state and local income taxes on its allocable share of income of Holdings, including Holdings’ subsidiaries.

Our effective tax rates were 143% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and 134% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Our effective tax rates were 65% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, and 45% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. A valuation allowance against our deferred tax asset increased our effective tax rate by 148% for the three months ended September 30, 2012 and by 135% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and a write-off of the deferred tax asset associated with the vesting of RSUs at a price lower than their grant-date price increased our effective tax rate by 3% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, 19% for the three months ended September 30, 2011, 4% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, and 3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2011. (See the “Deferred Taxes” section of this MD&A.) In addition, we reduced Due under tax receivable agreement on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, which decreased our effective tax rate by 47% for the three months ended September 30, 2012, and 43% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Working Capital

Below is a table showing our working capital, excluding the Consolidated Investment Products.

 

      As of September 30,    As of December 31,             

(in thousands, except percentages)

   2012    2011      % Change  

Cash

     $  79,406           $108,518           (27 )%   

Investments, fair value – Artio Global funds held for
deferred compensation

     9,999           10,211           (2  

Fees receivable and accrued fees, net of allowance for
doubtful accounts

     16,900           32,219           (48  

Income tax receivable

     9,710           12,756           (24  
  

 

 

  

 

 

    
     116,015           163,704           (29  

Less:

              

Term loan due within one year

     —             (37,500        100     

Accrued compensation and benefits

     (22,282        (35,530        37     

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     (6,222        (5,958        (4  

Accrued income taxes payable

     (2,430        (4,114        41     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Working capital

     $  85,081             $  80,602             6       

In the first nine months of 2012, we prepaid $37.5 million in borrowings under our term credit facility, and paid $7.0 million to our Principals under the tax receivable agreement, $5.9 million in dividends, and 2011 cash bonuses, which were accrued during 2011.

Our liquidity is a function of both our working capital, reflected above, and our ability to generate positive operating cash flows. Our operating cash flows have come under pressure from declining AuM and revenues. During the first nine months of 2012, we had operating cash inflows of $9.0 million compared to $34.3 million in 2011, driven primarily by declining income.

We continue to believe that the combination of our working capital and operating cash flows is sufficient to meet our current obligations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, approximately 38% of our compensation costs relate to stock-based compensation, which does not require any cash outlay. A portion of our employee compensation and a significant portion of our shareholder servicing expenses vary with our revenues.

On October 25, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.02 per share to be paid on November 20, 2012, to holders of record of our Class A common stock as of the close of business on November 9, 2012.

In December 2010, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to 3.0 million shares of our common stock, which expires on December 31, 2013. As of September 30, 2012, we retain the authority to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,226,061 shares of our Class A common stock through December 31, 2013.

Debt

On March 29, 2012, Holdings prepaid the outstanding balance of $37.5 million borrowed under a $60.0 million term credit facility, and terminated both the term credit facility and a $100.0 million revolving credit facility. Both the term credit facility and the revolving credit facility would have matured in October 2012.

Our average outstanding borrowings under the term credit facility were $12.2 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2012. We did not borrow under the revolving credit facility.

Certain Consolidated Investment Products employ leverage to finance their investments. The leverage primarily takes the form a total return swap on selected assets. Interest under the total return swap includes an implicit interest rate based on LIBOR plus a range of 115 to 125 basis points with a maximum portfolio book value of $100.0

 

43  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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million, and minimum portfolio book values ranging from $35.0 million to $75.0 million, based on the number of days since the inception of the total return swap. As of September 30, 2012, interest was computed on the greater of the actual reference portfolio book value of $34.6 million or the then applicable minimum portfolio book value of $50.0 million under the total return swap agreement. The minimum portfolio book value increases to $75 million in the fourth quarter of 2012. The designated maturity of the total return swap is monthly and has a scheduled ramp-down after 18 months. The borrowing arrangement is currently collateralized by investments held at the lending bank. The counterparty to the swap is not obligated to offset portfolio risk by retaining or purchasing the underlying loans. Accordingly, our pricing procedures consider the effect of counterparty risk when assigning fair values to our investments.

Cash Flows

The following table sets forth our cash flows for the first nine months of 2012 and 2011.

 

      Nine Months Ended September 30,

(in thousands, except percentages)

           2012                    2011                % Change    

Cash flow data:

              

Net cash provided by operating activities

     $      8,991           $  34,306           (74 )%   

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

     890           (3,639        124     

Net cash used in financing activities

     (40,402        (18,725        (116  

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

     (65        (14        *     
  

 

 

  

 

 

    

Net decrease in cash

         $  (30,586              $  11,928             *       

* Calculation not meaningful.

Net cash provided by operating activities decreased $25.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, primarily reflecting a decrease in our AuM, which is the primary driver of income, partially offset by a decrease in seed money investments.

Net cash provided by investing activities was $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to Net cash used in investing activities of $3.6 million for the corresponding period in 2011, primarily reflecting a decrease in investments held for deferred compensation.

Net cash used by financing activities increased $21.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the corresponding period in 2011, primarily reflecting a $37.5 million prepayment of the borrowing under the term credit facility in 2012 compared to $13.5 million paid in 2011, lower contributions received from non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products and distributions paid to non-controlling interests in the Consolidated Investment Products, partially offset by borrowings under the total return swap by the Consolidated Investment Products, a decrease in dividends paid and the repurchase and retirement of Class A common stock in 2011.

Deferred Taxes

The majority of our deferred tax asset (“DTA”) of $197.1 million as of September 30, 2012, is a result of the step-up in tax basis relating to the exchanges by the Principals in 2009, 2010 and 2012 of New Class A Units for Investors’ Class A common stock. The amortization of the step-up for tax purposes occurs annually for approximately 15 years, in amounts ranging from approximately $23 million to $52 million a year.

Recovery of the DTA depends on our ability to generate sufficient taxable income. Amounts not used in the year generated may be available through carryback or carryforward to other taxable years. We evaluated the recoverability of the DTA and in the third quarter of 2012, we recorded a valuation allowance of $178.1 million due to our assessment that it is no longer ‘more likely than not’ of being realized. We also reduced Due under tax receivable agreement on the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position by $141.2 million, which is recorded in non-operating income on the Consolidated Statement of Operations in the third quarter of 2012.

 

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Our net DTA includes $4.0 million related to amortization of RSU awards granted at prices between $26.25 and $4.42 per share that are vesting from February 2013 to September 2014. Deferred tax benefits on amortization of RSU awards are recorded based on the grant-date fair value of the awards. The actual tax benefit upon vesting is based on our stock price on the date the awards vest. If the stock price on vesting date is less than the grant-date fair value, the excess deferred tax benefit on the awards will be charged to Income taxes in the Consolidated Statement of Operations.

As of September 30, 2012, the grant-date fair values of all unvested RSU and restricted stock award grants were in excess of our stock price on that date, in some cases, significantly so. If the awards vest at prices below their grant-date fair values, the related deferred tax benefits will be partially unrecoverable, and the amounts could be material. If the closing prices of our stock on the dates the awards vest in 2013 were to be the same as the closing price of our stock on September 28, 2012, $2.98, we would be able to recognize $1.0 million of the DTA.

Contractual Obligations

On March 29, 2012, we terminated our $60.0 million term credit facility and our $100.0 million revolving credit facility, both of which would have matured in October 2012.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

The Consolidated Investment Products held credit default swaps, a total return swap, foreign exchange contracts and options as of September 30, 2012. As of September 30, 2012, the aggregate notional/nominal amount of off-balance sheet arrangements outstanding was $84.0 million. (See Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 6. Derivative Contracts.)

New Accounting Standards

In May 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, which clarifies the FASB’s intent about the application of existing fair value measurement and disclosure requirements. We have included the expanded disclosure requirements, when applicable, in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, Note 5. Investments, at Fair Value and Investments Sold, Not Yet Purchased by the Consolidated Investment Products, at Fair Value.

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

We have made statements in our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and in other sections of this Report on Form 10-Q that are forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue,” the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements, which are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions, may include projections of our future financial performance, our anticipated growth strategies, descriptions of new business initiatives, investor behavior, our free cash flow and anticipated trends in our business. These statements are only predictions based on our current expectations and projections about future events. There are important factors that could cause our actual results, level of activity, performance or achievements to differ materially from the results, level of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, level of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither we nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of any of these forward-looking statements. We are under no duty to update any of these forward-looking statements after the date of this Report on Form 10-Q to conform our prior statements to actual results or revised expectations.

 

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Our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 29, 2012 (“Form 10-K”), pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Act of 1934, listed various important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected and historic results. We note these factors for investors as permitted by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can find them in our Form 10-K under the heading “Risk Factors.” We incorporate that section of the Form 10-K in this filing and readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should refer to it. It is not possible to predict or identify all such factors. Consequently, you should not consider any such list to be a complete set of all potential risks or uncertainties.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Revenues and Other Operating Income

Our revenues are exposed to market risk through the value of the funds and accounts we manage. Substantially all of our revenue is derived from investment advisory agreements with these funds and accounts. Under these agreements, the fees we receive are based on the fair value of the assets under management (“AuM”) and our fee rates. Accordingly, our revenue and income may decline as a result of:

 

 

the value of AuM decreasing, as a result of a decline in performance;

 

our clients withdrawing funds; or

 

a shift in product mix to lower margin products.

Our AuM was $17.7 billion as of September 30, 2012. Assuming a 10% increase or decrease in the value of the AuM and the change being proportionally distributed over all our products, the fair value would increase or decrease by $1.8 billion, which would cause an annualized increase or decrease in Total revenues and other operating income of approximately $10.0 million at our current effective fee rate.

We have not adopted a corporate-level risk management policy regarding the hedging of client assets, nor have we historically attempted to hedge revenue risks that would arise from fluctuations in the fair value of these assets.

Investments

We are subject to market risk from a decline in the price of investments that we own to fund future deferred compensation liabilities, as well as from changes in the price of investments held by our seed money investments. As of September 30, 2012, the securities we own to fund future deferred compensation liabilities consisted of Artio Global Funds. Management regularly monitors the value of these investments; however, we have not adopted a specific risk management policy to manage the associated market risk. Gains or losses on investments that we own to manage future deferred compensation liabilities match the related adjustments to compensation expense over the entire service period of the deferred compensation, but will not match in any single fiscal period.

As of September 30, 2012, the securities owned by the Consolidated Investment Products and other seed money investments, net of investments sold, not yet purchased, consisted primarily of equity securities, corporate bonds and term loans. The fair value of these investments was $55.2 million as of September 30, 2012. Assuming a 10% increase or decrease in the values of these investments, the fair value would increase or decrease by $5.5 million as of September 30, 2012, of which a pro rata portion would be allocable to non-controlling interests.

As of September 30, 2012, $1.6 million of our seed money investments, representing less than 1% of our total assets, were invested in financial instruments domiciled in the euro zone.

Exchange Rate Risk

A significant portion of the funds and accounts that we advise, or sub-advise, hold investments that are exposed to currencies other than the U.S. dollar. These client portfolios may hold currency forwards or other derivative instruments. The fair value of these investments and instruments are affected by movements in the rate of exchange between the U.S. dollar and the underlying foreign currency. Such movements in exchange rates affect the fair value of assets held in accounts we manage, thereby affecting the amount of revenue we earn. The fair value of the assets we manage was $17.7 billion as of September 30, 2012. In general, the U.S. dollar fair value of AuM will decrease with an increase in the value of the U.S. dollar, or increase with a decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar, however,

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   46


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this is not invariant. Further, although our Revenues, which are billed in U.S. dollars, will generally change as our AuM changes, the relationship may not be exact. Our exposure to foreign currencies may change significantly on a daily basis, therefore, our average daily foreign currency exposure may be significantly different than at period end. A 10% increase or decrease in the value of the U.S. dollar would decrease or increase the fair value of the AuM by $1.0 billion, which would cause an annualized increase or decrease in Total revenues and other operating income of $5.8 million. As of September 30, 2012, approximately 47% of our AuM had exposure to currencies other than the U.S. dollar.

The composition of the exposure within our AuM approximates:

 

 

 

   As of
September 30,  2012

Euro

        15  

British pound

        8     

Japanese yen

        5     

Swiss franc

        5     

Canadian dollar

        4     

Other (representing approximately 40 currencies)

        10     
  

 

            47    

54% of the investments owned by the Consolidated Investment Products held as of September 30, 2012, were denominated in U.S. dollars. The investments held pursuant to the deferred compensation plan include Artio Global Funds, whose underlying assets are primarily non-dollar denominated. The effect of a 10% change in exchange rates on such securities would not have a material effect on the financial statements.

The composition of the non-U.S. dollar exposure from the Consolidated Investment Products approximates:

 

 

 

   As of
September 30,  2012

Mexican peso

        5  

Russian ruble

        5     

South African rand

        5     

Brazilian real

        5     

Malaysian ringgit

        5     

Other (representing 14 currencies)

        21     
  

 

            46    

Interest Rate Risk

The Consolidated Investment Products and certain of the accounts we advise or sub-advise own fixed income securities. Assuming a 100 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates, we estimate that the value of the fixed income securities we manage or sub-advise would change by approximately $432.0 million. The impact of such changes would not be material to our revenues or net income.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)). Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial and accounting officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them in a timely manner to information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed with the SEC.

 

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During our most recent fiscal quarter, no changes have occurred in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

None.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

Our 2011 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 29, 2012 (“Form 10-K”), contains a section entitled “Risk Factors.” We incorporate that section of the Form 10-K in this filing and readers should refer to it.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

Investors’ share repurchase activity for each of the three months in the period ended September 30, 2012, was as follows:

 

Period

        Total Number of      
Shares
Repurchased(a)
     Average Price Paid
Per Share
     Total Number of
Shares Purchased
   as  Part of Publicly   
Announced Plans
or Programs(a)
     Approximate
Shares that May
Yet be Purchased
   Under the Plans or  

Programs(a)
 

July 1, 2012 through July 31, 2012

     —             $ —                 —             2,226,061       

August 1, 2012 through August 31, 2012

     —             —                 —             2,226,061       

September 1, 2012 through September 30, 2012

     —             —                 —             2,226,061       
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

For the quarter ended September 30, 2012

     —             —                 —             2,226,061       

 

(a) In December 2010, our Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program of up to 3.0 million shares of our Class A common stock, which expires on December 31, 2013.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

None.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q   48


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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

1) Exhibit 31.1

   Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

2) Exhibit 31.2

   Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

3) Exhibit 32.1

   Certification by the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

4) Exhibit 32.2

   Certification by the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

5) Exhibit 101:

  

    EX-101.INS

   XBRL Instance Document

    EX-101.SCH

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema

    EX-101.CAL

   XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Linkbase

    EX-101.LAB

   XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase

    EX-101.PRE

   XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase

    EX-101.DEF

   XBRL Taxonomy Definition Document

 

49  Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York, on November 9, 2012.

 

Artio Global Investors Inc.
By:      

/s/ Francis Harte

  Name:       Francis Harte
  Title:  

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)

 

Artio Global Investors Inc. Third Quarter 2012 Form 10-Q  50