Table of Contents

 

 

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, DC 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

x      QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010

 

OR

 

o         TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from             to

 

Commission file number 0-23695

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

04-3402944

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

160 Washington Street, Brookline, MA

 

02447-0469

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

(617) 730-3500

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.   YES x NO o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).   YES o NO o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

 

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Smaller Reporting Company o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   YES o NO x

 

As of April 30, 2010, the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, outstanding was 59,038,156.

 

 

 



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

FORM 10-Q

 

Index

 

 

 

Page

 

 

 

Part I

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009

1

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

2

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

3

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

4

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

8

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

21

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

30

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

30

 

 

 

Part II

Other Information

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

30

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

30

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

30

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

31

 

 

 

Item 4.

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

31

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

31

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

31

 

 

 

 

Signatures

32

 



Table of Contents

 

Part I -  Financial Information

Item 1.   Financial Statements

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

17,782

 

$

17,635

 

Short-term investments

 

53,023

 

48,886

 

Securities available for sale

 

301,931

 

293,023

 

Securities held to maturity (market value of $123 and $121, respectively)

 

111

 

112

 

Restricted equity securities

 

36,335

 

36,335

 

Loans

 

2,173,989

 

2,164,295

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

(30,850

)

(31,083

)

Net loans

 

2,143,139

 

2,133,212

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,785

 

9,062

 

Bank premises and equipment, net

 

10,759

 

10,685

 

Deferred tax asset

 

9,871

 

10,178

 

Goodwill

 

43,241

 

43,241

 

Identified intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $10,163 and $9,857, respectively

 

2,789

 

3,095

 

Other assets

 

11,296

 

10,420

 

Total assets

 

$

2,639,062

 

$

2,615,884

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

 

$

1,654,767

 

$

1,633,687

 

Borrowed funds

 

465,509

 

468,766

 

Mortgagors’ escrow accounts

 

6,430

 

5,938

 

Income taxes payable

 

3,475

 

1,115

 

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

16,834

 

16,955

 

Total liabilities

 

2,147,015

 

2,126,461

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; none issued

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; 64,411,889 shares and 64,404,419 shares issued, respectively

 

644

 

644

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

524,058

 

523,736

 

Retained earnings, partially restricted

 

26,756

 

25,420

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

2,939

 

2,201

 

Treasury stock, at cost - 5,373,733 shares

 

(62,107

)

(62,107

)

Unallocated common stock held by ESOP - 460,559 shares and 472,604 shares, respectively

 

(2,511

)

(2,577

)

Total Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

489,779

 

487,317

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

2,268

 

2,106

 

Total equity

 

492,047

 

489,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,639,062

 

$

2,615,884

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

1



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Income

(In thousands except share data)

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Loans

 

$

30,868

 

$

31,553

 

Debt securities

 

1,923

 

3,076

 

Short-term investments

 

15

 

202

 

Equity securities

 

24

 

23

 

Total interest income

 

32,830

 

34,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits (excluding brokered deposits)

 

5,911

 

8,580

 

Brokered deposits

 

 

349

 

Borrowed funds

 

3,774

 

6,819

 

Total interest expense

 

9,685

 

15,748

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

23,145

 

19,106

 

Provision for credit losses

 

1,267

 

2,801

 

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

 

21,878

 

16,305

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest income:

 

 

 

 

 

Fees, charges and other income

 

825

 

1,018

 

Impairment losses on securities

 

(49

)

(779

)

Less non-credit loss on impairment of securities

 

 

53

 

Total non-interest income

 

776

 

292

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-interest expense:

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation and employee benefits

 

5,632

 

4,966

 

Occupancy

 

1,101

 

1,045

 

Equipment and data processing

 

1,825

 

1,750

 

Professional services

 

936

 

645

 

FDIC insurance

 

416

 

430

 

Advertising and marketing

 

129

 

131

 

Amortization of identified intangible assets

 

306

 

372

 

Other

 

1,355

 

1,381

 

Total non-interest expense

 

11,700

 

10,720

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

10,954

 

5,877

 

Provision for income taxes

 

4,439

 

2,361

 

Net income

 

6,515

 

3,516

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

162

 

72

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

6,353

 

$

3,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per common share attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.11

 

$

0.06

 

Diluted

 

0.11

 

0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding during the period:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

58,554,922

 

57,919,412

 

Diluted

 

58,559,786

 

58,052,757

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

2



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

6,515

 

$

3,516

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income, net of taxes:

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized securities holding gains excluding non-credit loss on impairment of securities

 

1,130

 

2

 

Non-credit loss on impairment of securities

 

 

(76

)

Net unrealized securities holding gains (losses) before income taxes

 

1,130

 

(74

)

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

421

 

(28

)

Net unrealized securities holding gains (losses)

 

709

 

(46

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Adjustment of accumulated obligation for postretirement benefits

 

(5

)

(8

)

Income tax benefit

 

2

 

3

 

Net adjustment of accumulated obligation for postretirement benefits

 

(3

)

(5

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net unrealized holding gains (losses)

 

706

 

(51

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less reclassification adjustment for securities losses included in net income:

 

 

 

 

 

Impairment losses on securities

 

(49

)

(726

)

Income tax benefit

 

17

 

254

 

Net credit impairment losses on securities

 

(32

)

(472

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net other comprehensive income

 

738

 

421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

7,253

 

3,937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

(162

)

(72

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

7,091

 

$

3,865

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

3



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Treasury
Stock

 

Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by
ESOP

 

Total
Brookline
Bancorp, Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity

 

Non-
Controlling
Interest in
Subsidiary

 

Total
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

 

$

637

 

$

518,712

 

$

38,092

 

$

1,385

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,850

)

$

493,869

 

$

1,798

 

$

495,667

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

3,444

 

 

 

 

3,444

 

 

3,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

72

 

72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

421

 

 

 

421

 

 

421

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock dividends of $0.285 per share

 

 

 

(16,499

)

 

 

 

(16,499

)

 

(16,499

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payment of dividend equivalent rights

 

 

 

(403

)

 

 

 

(403

)

 

(403

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of stock options (777,915 shares)

 

5

 

2,563

 

 

 

 

 

2,568

 

 

2,568

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options granted (325,449 options)

 

1

 

92

 

 

 

 

 

93

 

 

93

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares, exercise of non-incentive stock options, payment of dividend equivalent rights and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

 

666

 

 

 

 

 

666

 

 

666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plan

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

35

 

 

35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (12,540 shares)

 

 

46

 

 

 

 

69

 

115

 

 

115

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2009

 

$

643

 

$

522,114

 

$

24,634

 

$

1,806

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,781

)

$

484,309

 

$

1,870

 

$

486,179

 

 

(Continued)

 

4



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Continued)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009 (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)

 

 

 

Common
Stock

 

Additional
Paid-in
Capital

 

Retained
Earnings

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income

 

Treasury
Stock

 

Unallocated
Common Stock
Held by
ESOP

 

Total 
Brookline 
Bancorp, Inc.
Stockholders’
Equity

 

Non-
Controlling
Interest in 
Subsidiary

 

Total
Equity

 

Balance at December 31, 2009

 

$

644

 

$

523,736

 

$

25,420

 

$

2,201

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,577

)

$

487,317

 

$

2,106

 

$

489,423

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

6,353

 

 

 

 

6,353

 

 

6,353

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162

 

162

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

738

 

 

 

738

 

 

738

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock dividends of $0.085 per share

 

 

 

(5,017

)

 

 

 

(5,017

)

 

(5,017

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock options granted (97,333 options)

 

 

117

 

 

 

 

 

117

 

 

117

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

 

129

 

 

 

 

 

129

 

 

129

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plan

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

20

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock held by ESOP committed to be released (12,045 shares)

 

 

56

 

 

 

 

66

 

122

 

 

122

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at March 31, 2010

 

$

644

 

$

524,058

 

$

26,756

 

$

2,939

 

$

(62,107

)

$

(2,511

)

$

489,779

 

$

2,268

 

$

492,047

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

5



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

$

6,353

 

$

3,444

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

162

 

72

 

Provision for credit losses

 

1,267

 

2,801

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

374

 

334

 

Net amortization (accretion) of securities premiums and discounts

 

608

 

(44

)

Amortization of deferred loan origination costs

 

2,292

 

2,379

 

Amortization of identified intangible assets

 

306

 

372

 

Amortization (accretion) of acquisition fair value adjustments

 

4

 

(33

)

Amortization of mortgage servicing rights

 

7

 

10

 

Impairment losses on securities

 

49

 

726

 

Write-down of assets acquired

 

54

 

195

 

Compensation under recognition and retention plan

 

20

 

35

 

Release of ESOP shares

 

122

 

115

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(129

)

110

 

Decrease (increase) in:

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

277

 

364

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

 

193

 

Other assets

 

(937

)

491

 

Increase in income taxes payable

 

2,360

 

317

 

Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(126

)

(153

)

Net cash provided from operating activities

 

13,063

 

11,728

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from principal repayments of securities available for sale

 

46,523

 

30,775

 

Proceeds from principal repayments of securities held to maturity

 

1

 

2

 

Purchase of securities available for sale

 

(54,896

)

(54,718

)

Net increase in loans

 

(13,492

)

(23,207

)

Purchase of bank premises and equipment

 

(464

)

(321

)

Net cash used for investing activities

 

(22,328

)

(47,469

)

 

(Continued)

 

6



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Continued)

(In thousands)

 

 

 

Three months ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Increase in demand deposits and NOW, savings and money market savings accounts

 

$

65,721

 

$

40,405

 

Increase (decrease) in certificates of deposit

 

(44,641

)

68,103

 

Proceeds from Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances

 

62,000

 

3,777,000

 

Repayment of Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston advances

 

(65,252

)

(3,865,636

)

Increase in mortgagors’ escrow accounts

 

492

 

359

 

Income tax benefit from vesting of recognition and retention plan shares, exercise of non-incentive stock options, payment of dividend equivalent rights and dividend distributions on allocated ESOP shares

 

129

 

666

 

Exercise of stock options

 

 

2,568

 

Stock options granted

 

117

 

93

 

Payment of dividends on common stock

 

(5,017

)

(16,499

)

Payment of dividend equivalent rights

 

 

(403

)

Net cash provided from financing activities

 

13,549

 

6,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

 

4,284

 

(29,085

)

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

66,521

 

121,352

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

70,805

 

$

92,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

Interest on deposits and borrowed funds

 

$

9,680

 

$

15,599

 

Income taxes

 

2,077

 

1,078

 

 

See accompanying notes to the unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

7



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

(1)                     Basis of Presentation and Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Brookline Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Brookline Bank (“Brookline”) and Brookline Securities Corp. Brookline includes the accounts of its wholly owned subsidiaries, BBS Investment Corporation and Longwood Securities Corp., and its 85.6% (86.0% prior to April 1, 2009) owned subsidiary, Eastern Funding LLC (“Eastern”).

 

The Company operates as one reportable segment for financial reporting purposes. All significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated in consolidation. Certain amounts previously reported have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Results for the three months ended March 31, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2010.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

Other-Than-Temporary Impairment in Debt Securities. On April 9, 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 320-10, Investments — Debt and Equity Securities (“FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2”), “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”. This FSP amends the other-than-temporary impairment guidance in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for debt securities. Consistent with current requirements for recording other-than-temporary impairments, this FSP states that the amount of impairment loss recorded in earnings for a debt security will be the entire difference between the security’s cost and its fair value if the company intends to sell the debt security prior to recovery or it is more-likely-than not that the company will have to sell the debt security prior to recovery. If, however, the company does not intend to sell the debt security or it concludes that it is more-likely-than-not that it will not have to sell the debt security prior to recovery, this FSP requires a company to recognize the credit loss component of an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security in earnings and the remaining portion of the impairment loss in other comprehensive income. The credit loss component of an other-than-temporary impairment must be determined based on a company’s best estimate of cash flows expected to be collected. This FSP, which became effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, allowed early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009, provided FSP FAS 157-4 (see Fair Value Measurements below) was adopted at the same time. The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Fair Value Measurements. Effective January 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“SFAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements”, which provides a framework for measuring fair value under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. In addition, a hierarchy of valuation techniques is specified based on whether the inputs to those techniques are observable or unobservable. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s market assumptions. These two types of inputs have the following fair value hierarchy:

 

Level 1 - Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets

Level 2 - Quoted prices for similar instruments in active or non-active markets and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs and value drivers are observable in active markets

Level 3 - Valuation derived from significant unobservable inputs

 

Valuation techniques based on unobservable inputs are highly subjective and require judgments regarding significant matters such as the amount and timing of future cash flows and the selection of discount rates that may appropriately reflect market and credit risks. Changes in these judgments often have a material impact on the fair value estimates. In addition, since these estimates are as of a specific point in time, they are susceptible to material near-term changes. The fair values

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

disclosed do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from the sale of a large volume of a particular financial instrument, nor do they reflect possible tax ramifications or estimated transaction costs.

 

The Company uses fair value measurements to record certain assets at fair value on a recurring basis. Additionally, the Company may be required to record at fair value other assets on a nonrecurring basis. These nonrecurring fair value adjustments typically involve the application of lower-of-cost-or market value accounting or write-downs of individual assets. In accordance with FASB Staff Position No. 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157” (“ASC paragraphs 820-10-50-8A, 55-23A and 55-238”), the Company applied the FSB as it related to non-financial assets, such as goodwill and real property held for sale, and non-financial liabilities effective January 1, 2009. Such application did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly” (FASB ASC 820). This FSP provides additional guidance for estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability have significantly decreased. It also provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. Determination of whether a transaction is orderly or not orderly in instances when there has been a significant decrease in the volume and level of activity for an asset or liability depends on an evaluation of facts and circumstances and requires the use of significant judgment. This FSP requires a company to disclose the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair value and to discuss changes in such inputs and valuation techniques, if any, that occurred during the reporting period. This FSP, which became effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, required early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009 if a company elected to adopt early FSP FAS 115-1 and FAS 124-2 (see Other-Than-Temporary Impairment in Debt Securities above). The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009. Adoption did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On April 9, 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 (“FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1”), “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”. This FSP requires disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This FSP, which became effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, allowed early adoption for periods ending after March 15, 2009, only if a company also elected to early adopt FSP FAS 157-4, FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2. The Company adopted this FSP for the period ended March 31, 2009.

 

On January 21,2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2010-06, “Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements.” ASU No. 2010-06 will require reporting entities to make new disclosures about (a) amounts and reasons for significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements, (b) Input and valuation techniques used to measure fair value for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements that fall in either Level 2 or Level 3 and (c) information on purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measures. The new and revised disclosures are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009 except for disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measures, which are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. As of January 1, 2010, the Company adopted the portion of this Statement that became effective for reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009. Adoption had no material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Accounting for Transfer of Financial Assets. In June, 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets — an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140” (“FASB ASC Topic 810”). This Statement was issued to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. This Statement must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date. Additionally, on or after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is no longer relevant for accounting purposes. FASB ASC Topic 810 must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter with early application prohibited. Adoption of this Statement, effective January 1, 2010, did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

Variable Interest Entities. In June, 2009, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 167, “Amendment to FASB Interpretation No. 46 (R)” (“FASB ASC Topic 810”). This Statement was issued to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with variable interest entities. FASB ASC Topic 810 must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter with early application prohibited. Adoption of this Statement, effective January 1, 2010, did not have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

(2)                 Investment Securities (Dollars in thousands)

 

Securities available for sale and held to maturity are summarized below:

 

 

 

March 31, 2010

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

fair value

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 107,640

 

$

 252

 

$

 117

 

$

 107,775

 

Municipal obligations

 

750

 

48

 

 

798

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

3,700

 

 

570

 

3,130

 

Corporate obligations

 

44,335

 

1,004

 

745

 

44,594

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

13,090

 

155

 

 

13,245

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

127,332

 

3,357

 

109

 

130,580

 

Total debt securities

 

296,847

 

4,816

 

1,541

 

300,122

 

Marketable equity securities

 

793

 

1,034

 

18

 

1,809

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

 297,640

 

$

 5,850

 

$

 1,559

 

$

 301,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 111

 

$

 12

 

$

 —

 

$

 123

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

Gross

 

Gross

 

 

 

 

 

Amortized

 

unrealized

 

unrealized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

gains

 

losses

 

fair value

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 100,762

 

$

 126

 

$

 205

 

$

 100,683

 

Municipal obligations

 

750

 

38

 

 

788

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

3,700

 

 

570

 

3,130

 

Corporate obligations

 

36,879

 

857

 

922

 

36,814

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

22,218

 

300

 

 

22,518

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

124,808

 

2,752

 

79

 

127,481

 

Total debt securities

 

289,117

 

4,073

 

1,776

 

291,414

 

Marketable equity securities

 

793

 

833

 

17

 

1,609

 

Total securities available for sale

 

$

 289,910

 

$

 4,906

 

$

 1,793

 

$

 293,023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities held to maturity:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 112

 

$

 9

 

$

 —

 

$

121

 

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

Debt securities of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises include obligations issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“Freddie Mac”), the Federal Home Loan Banks and the Federal Farm Credit Bank. None of those obligations is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.

 

The maturities of the investments in debt securities at March 31, 2010 are as follows:

 

 

 

Available for sale

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within 1 year

 

$

10,632

 

$

10,775

 

After 1 year through 5 years

 

178,768

 

180,652

 

After 5 years through 10 years

 

87,395

 

89,371

 

Over 10 years

 

20,052

 

19,324

 

 

 

$

296,847

 

$

300,122

 

 

 

 

Held to maturity

 

 

 

Amortized

 

Estimated

 

 

 

cost

 

fair value

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Within 1 year

 

$

 

$

 

After 1 year through 5 years

 

 

 

Over 10 years

 

111

 

123

 

 

 

$

 111

 

$

123

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations are included above based on their contractual maturities (primarily 10 years to 15 years at the time of purchase); the remaining lives at March 31, 2010, however, are expected to be much shorter due to anticipated payments.

 

Investment securities at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months or 12 months or longer are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2010

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 37,481

 

$

 117

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 37,481

 

$

 117

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

 

 

3,130

 

570

 

3,130

 

570

 

Corporate obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Without other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

6,184

 

43

 

2,716

 

702

 

8,900

 

745

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

13,564

 

109

 

 

 

13,564

 

109

 

Total debt securities

 

57,229

 

269

 

5,846

 

1,272

 

63,075

 

1,541

 

Marketable equity securities

 

 

 

180

 

18

 

180

 

18

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

 57,229

 

$

 269

 

$

 6,026

 

$

 1,290

 

$

 63,255

 

$

 1,559

 

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

December 31, 2009

 

 

 

Less than 12 months

 

12 months or longer

 

Total

 

 

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

Unrealized

 

Fair

 

 Unrealized

 

 

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

value

 

losses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 73,559

 

$

 205

 

$

 —

 

$

 —

 

$

 73,559

 

$

 205

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

 

 

3,130

 

570

 

3,130

 

570

 

Corporate obligations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

With other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

 

 

151

 

39

 

151

 

39

 

Without other-than-temporary impairment loss

 

5,925

 

61

 

2,999

 

822

 

8,924

 

883

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage-backed securities

 

5,083

 

79

 

 

 

5,083

 

79

 

Total debt securities

 

84,567

 

345

 

6,280

 

1,431

 

90,847

 

1,776

 

Marketable equity securities

 

132

 

2

 

183

 

15

 

315

 

17

 

Total temporarily impaired securities

 

$

 84,699

 

$

 347

 

$

 6,463

 

$

 1,446

 

$

 91,162

 

$

 1,793

 

 

At March 31, 2010, the Company does not intend to sell any of its debt securities and it is not likely that it will be required to sell the debt securities before the anticipated recovery of their remaining amortized cost. The unrealized losses on auction rate municipal obligations and corporate obligations without other-than-temporary impairment loss were considered by management to be temporary in nature. Full collection of those debt securities is expected because the financial condition of the issuers is considered to be sound, there has been no default in scheduled payments and the debt securities are rated investment grade. The unrealized loss on mortgage-backed securities related primarily to acquisition premiums to be amortized over the estimated remaining life of the securities. The unrealized loss on marketable equity securities at March 31, 2010, which related to common stock of a financial institution owned by the Company, was considered to be immaterial to the Company’s consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010.

 

At March 31, 2010, corporate obligations included a debt security comprised of a pool of trust preferred securities issued by several financial institutions. Three of the issuers, representing 81% of the pool, announced that they will defer regularly scheduled interest payments. Due to the lack of an orderly market for the debt security, its fair value was determined to be $142 at March 31, 2010 based on analytical modeling taking into consideration a range of factors normally found in an orderly market. The $49 unrealized loss on the security, based on an analysis of projected cash flows, was charged to earnings as a credit loss. At March 31, 2009, this same debt security had an unrealized loss of $104 and, based on an analysis of projected cash flows, $51was charged to earnings as a credit loss and $53 was recognized in other comprehensive income.

 

Impairment losses on securities charged to earnings in the three months ended March 31, 2009 were $726. In addition to the $51 credit loss on the trust preferred security mentioned above, the losses resulted from write-downs in the carrying value of perpetual preferred stock issued by the FNMA and Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (now Bank of America Corporation, or “B of A”) of $103 and $572, respectively. After the write-downs, the FNMA stock was sold in the fourth quarter of 2009 at a gain of $14. The aggregate cost basis of the B of A stock included in marketable equity securities at March 31, 2010 was $360 and the estimated fair value was $1,016.

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

A summary of the portion of impairment loss on debt securities recognized in earnings for which a portion of the other-than-temporary impairment was not recognized follows:

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

Beginning balance

 

$

69

 

$

 

Amount of credit loss related to debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment was not previously recognized

 

 

51

 

Amount of credit loss related to debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment was previously recognized

 

49

 

 

Balance of the amount related to credit losses on debt securities held at end of period for which a portion of an other-than-temporary impairment was recognized in other comprehensive income

 

$

118

 

$

51

 

 

(3)                         Restricted Equity Securities (Dollars in thousands, except for figures referred to in millions)

 

Restricted equity securities are as follows:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock

 

$

35,960

 

$

35,960

 

Massachusetts Savings Bank Life Insurance Company stock

 

253

 

253

 

Other stock

 

122

 

122

 

 

 

$

36,335

 

$

36,335

 

 

As a voluntary member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”), the Company is required to invest in stock of the FHLB in an amount ranging from 3% to 4.5% of its outstanding advances from the FHLB, depending on the maturity of individual advances. Stock is purchased at par value. Upon redemption of the stock, which is at the discretion of the FHLB, the Company would receive an amount equal to the par value of the stock. On December 8, 2008, the FHLB placed a moratorium on all excess stock repurchases. At March 31, 2010, the Company’s investment in FHLB stock exceeded its required investment by $15,073.

 

The FHLB reported net income of $22.9 million in the first quarter of 2010, a net loss of $186.8 million in the year 2009 and a net loss of $115.8 million in the year 2008. At March 31, 2010, the FHLB had retained earnings of $165.5 million. The FHLB has a retained earnings target of $925.0 million, a target adopted in connection with the FHLB’s revised operating plan to preserve capital in light of the various challenges to the FHLB, including the potential for realization of future losses primarily related to the FHLB’s portfolio of held-to-maturity private-label mortgage-backed securities. That portfolio, which had an aggregate amortized cost of $3.1 billion at December 31, 2009, had accumulated other comprehensive losses of $928.5 million at that date. The FHLB monitors its retained earnings target relative to the risks inherent in its balance sheet and operations, and has revised its retained earnings model periodically in an effort to better reflect trends and risks to the FHLB’s net income stream that could result in further charges to retained earnings, including, but not limited to, the impact of losses in the FHLB’s portfolio of private-label mortgage-backed securities. The retained earnings target has increased significantly over the last two years particularly as the expected performance of private-label mortgage-backed securities has deteriorated beyond prior estimates. Over time, as some unrealized losses become realized losses and the performance of this portfolio begins to stabilize with recovery in the housing markets and in the economy at large, FHLB management has stated that it expects its retained earnings target to begin to decline. However, they expect that the retained earnings target will be sensitive to changes in the FHLB’s risk profile, whether favorable or unfavorable. FHLB management stated that they have analyzed the likelihood of the FHLB meeting its retained earnings target over a five-year horizon and projects that the retained earnings target will be met within that time horizon. General economic developments more adverse than the FHLB’s projections or other factors outside of the FHLB’s control, however, could cause the FHLB to require additional time beyond the five year horizon to meet its retained earnings target.

 

The ability of the FHLB to pay dividends is subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. The FHLB has adopted a dividend payout restriction under which the FHLB may pay up to 50 percent of a prior quarter’s net income while the FHLB’s retained earnings are less than its targeted retained earnings level. However, the FHLB’s board of directors has announced that it does not expect to declare any dividends until it demonstrates a consistent pattern of positive net income, which will likely preclude a declaration of dividends for at least the first two quarters of 2010 as the FHLB continues to focus on building retained earnings. No dividends were paid in the first quarter of 2010 or in the year 2009.

 

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BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

 (Unaudited)

 

The FHLB’s retained earnings target could be superseded by regulatory mandates, either in the form of an order specific to the FHLB or by promulgation of new regulations requiring a level of retained earnings that is different from the FHLB’s currently targeted level. Moreover, management and the board of directors at the FHLB may, at any time, change the FHLB’s methodology or assumptions for modeling the FHLB’s retained earnings target. Either of these could result in the FHLB further increasing its retained earnings target or reducing or eliminating the dividend payout, as necessary.

 

At March 31, 2010, the FHLB met all of its regulatory capital requirements. In the future, if significant unrealized losses on the FHLB’s private-label mortgage-backed securities are deemed to be other-than-temporary credit related losses, the associated impairment charges could put into question whether the fair value of the FHLB stock owned by the Company is less than its carrying value. The FHLB has stated that it expects and intends to hold its private-label mortgage-backed securities to maturity. The Company will continue to monitor its investment in FHLB stock.

 

(4)                         Loans (Dollars in thousands)

 

A summary of loans follows:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

Mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family

 

$

329,831

 

$

336,319

 

Multi-family

 

377,634

 

374,695

 

Commercial real estate

 

523,305

 

524,567

 

Construction and development

 

20,801

 

18,161

 

Home equity

 

52,663

 

51,054

 

Total mortgage loans

 

1,304,234

 

1,304,796

 

Indirect automobile loans

 

542,929

 

541,003

 

Commercial loans - Eastern

 

171,972

 

165,671

 

Other commercial loans

 

132,092

 

131,126

 

Other consumer loans

 

7,186

 

6,245

 

Net loans

 

2,158,413

 

2,148,841

 

Deferred loan origination costs

 

15,576

 

15,454

 

Total loans

 

$

2,173,989

 

$

2,164,295

 

 

(5)                        Allowance for Loan Losses (Dollars in thousands)

 

An analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated follows:

 

 

 

Three month ended
March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at beginning of period

 

$

31,083

 

$

28,296

 

Provision for loan losses

 

1,267

 

2,801

 

Charge-offs

 

(1,853

)

(2,367

)

Recoveries

 

353

 

213

 

Balance at end of period

 

$

30,850

 

$

28,943

 

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, the liability for unfunded credit commitments was not changed. The liability, which is included in other liabilities, was $1,083 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009.

 

14



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

 (Unaudited)

 

(6)                        Deposits (Dollars in thousands)

 

A summary of deposits follows:

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand checking accounts

 

$

89,024

 

$

85,044

 

NOW accounts

 

103,037

 

100,946

 

Savings accounts

 

89,371

 

82,588

 

Guaranteed savings accounts

 

9,827

 

12,295

 

Money market savings accounts

 

574,936

 

519,601

 

Certificate of deposit accounts

 

788,572

 

833,213

 

Total deposits

 

$

1,654,767

 

$

1,633,687

 

 

(7)                  Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Dollars in thousands)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income at March 31, 2010 was comprised of (a) unrealized gains of $2,728 (net of income taxes) on securities available for sale after recognition of an unrealized loss of $32 (net of income taxes) related to a corporate obligation included in available for sale securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment loss was recognized in earnings and (b) an unrealized gain of $211 (net of income taxes) related to postretirement benefits. Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2009 was comprised of an unrealized gain of $1,987 (net of income taxes) on securities available for sale and an unrealized gain of $214 (net of income taxes) related to postretirement benefits. Reclassification amounts are determined using the average cost method. At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the resulting net income tax liability amounted to $1,713 and $1,277, respectively.

 

(8)                       Commitments and Contingencies (Dollars in thousands)

 

Loan Commitments

 

At March 31, 2010, the Company had outstanding commitments to originate loans of $78,355, $5,146 of which were one-to-four family mortgage loans, $32,739 were commercial real estate mortgage loans, $8,935 were multi-family mortgage loans and $31,535 were commercial loans. Unused lines of credit available to customers were $60,787, of which $54,989 were equity lines of credit.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

In the normal course of business, there are various outstanding legal proceedings.  In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company are not expected to be affected materially by the outcome of such proceedings.

 

(9)                      Dividend Declaration

 

On April 19, 2010, the Board of Directors of the Company approved and declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.085 per share payable on May 17, 2010 to stockholders of record on April 30, 2010.

 

(10)            Share-Based Payment Arrangements (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

Recognition and Retention Plan

 

The Company has a recognition and retention plan, the “2003 RRP.” Under the plan, shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance as restricted stock awards to officers, employees and non-employee directors of the Company. Shares issued upon vesting may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company as treasury shares. Any shares not issued because vesting requirements are not met will again be available for issuance under the plan. On March 16, 2009, 8,889 shares were awarded which vested on March 16, 2010 and, on March 16, 2010, 7,470 shares were awarded which will vest on March 16, 2011.

 

15



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

Total expense for shares awarded under the 2003 RRP amounted to $20 and $35 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The compensation cost of non-vested RRP shares at March 31, 2010 is expected to be charged to expense as follows: $60 during the nine months ended December 31, 2010 and $17 in 2011. As of March 31, 2010, 121,361 shares were available for award under the 2003 RRP.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

The Company has a stock option plan, the “2003 Option Plan.” Under the plan, shares of the Company’s common stock were reserved for issuance to directors, employees and non-employee directors of the Company. Shares issued upon the exercise of a stock option may be either authorized but unissued shares or reacquired shares held by the Company as treasury shares. Any shares subject to an award which expire or are terminated unexercised will again be available for issuance under the plan.

 

The exercise price of options awarded is the fair market value of the common stock of the Company on the date the award is made. Certain of the options include a reload feature whereby an optionee exercising an option by delivery of shares of common stock would automatically be granted an additional option at the fair market value of stock when such additional option is granted equal to the number of shares so delivered. If an individual to whom a stock option was granted ceases to maintain continuous service by reason of normal retirement, death or disability, or following a change in control, all options and rights granted and not fully exercisable become exercisable in full upon the happening of such an event and shall remain exercisable for a period ranging from three months to five years. As of March 31, 2010, 1,006,155 options were available for award under the Company’s 2003 Stock Option Plan.

 

Total expense for the stock option plan amounted to $117 and $93 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 

Activity under the Company’s stock option plan for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was as follows:

 

Options outstanding at January 1, 2010

 

 

 

1,396,512

 

Options awarded at:

 

 

 

 

 

$ 10.71 per option

 

52,333

 

 

 

$ 10.78 per option

 

45,000

 

 

 

Total options awarded

 

 

 

97,333

 

Options outstanding at March 31, 2010

 

 

 

1,493,845

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable as of March 31, 2010 at:

 

 

 

 

 

$ 9.00 per option

 

 

 

72,512

 

$ 10.71 per option

 

 

 

26,167

 

$ 11.84 per option

 

 

 

25,000

 

$ 12.91 per option

 

 

 

3,000

 

$ 15.02 per option

 

 

 

1,269,000

 

 

 

 

 

1,395,679

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aggregate intrinsic value of options outstanding and exercisable

 

 

 

$

119

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average exercise price per option

 

 

 

$

14.56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average fair value per option of options granted during the period

 

 

 

$

2.22

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average remaining contractual life in years at end of period

 

 

 

4.2

 

 

16



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

Employee Stock Ownership Plan

 

The Company maintains an ESOP to provide eligible employees the opportunity to own Company stock. Employees are eligible to participate in the Plan after reaching age twenty-one, completion of one year of service and working at least one thousand hours of consecutive service during the year. Contributions are allocated to eligible participants on the basis of compensation, subject to federal tax law limits.

 

A loan obtained by the ESOP from the Company to purchase Company common stock is payable in quarterly installments over 30 years and bears interest at 8.50% per annum. The loan can be prepaid without penalty. Loan payments are principally funded by cash contributions from the Bank, subject to federal tax law limits. The outstanding balance of the loan at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, which was $3,189 and $3,252, respectively, is eliminated in consolidation.

 

Shares used as collateral to secure the loan are released and available for allocation to eligible employees as the principal and interest on the loan is paid. Employees vest in their ESOP account at a rate of 20% annually commencing in the year of completion of three years of credited service or immediately if service is terminated due to death, retirement, disability or change in control. Dividends on released shares are credited to the participants’ ESOP accounts. Dividends on unallocated shares are generally applied towards payment of the loan. ESOP shares committed to be released are considered outstanding in determining earnings per share.

 

At March 31, 2010, the ESOP held 460,559 unallocated shares at an aggregate cost of $2,511; the market value of such shares at that date was $4,900. For the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, $122 and $115, respectively, was charged to compensation expense based on the commitment to release to eligible employees 12,045 shares and 12,540 shares in those respective periods.

 

(11)                Postretirement Benefits (Dollars in thousands)

 

Postretirement benefits are provided for part of the annual expense of health insurance premiums for retired employees and their dependents. No contributions are made by the Company to invest in assets allocated for the purpose of funding this benefit obligation.

 

The following table provides the components of net periodic postretirement benefit costs for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009:

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

16

 

$

15

 

Interest cost

 

14

 

13

 

Prior service cost

 

(6

)

(6

)

Actuarial gain

 

(3

)

(3

)

Net periodic benefit costs

 

$

21

 

$

19

 

 

Benefits paid amounted to $4 and $2 for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

 

(12)                    Stockholders’ Equity (Dollars in thousands)

 

Capital Distributions and Restrictions Thereon

 

OTS regulations impose limitations on all capital distributions by savings institutions. Capital distributions include cash dividends, payments to repurchase or otherwise acquire the institution’s shares, payments to shareholders of another institution in a cash-out merger and other distributions charged against capital. The regulations establish three tiers of institutions. An institution, such as the Bank, that exceeds all capital requirements before and after a proposed capital distribution (“Tier 1 institution”) may, after prior notice but without the approval of the OTS, make capital distributions during a year up to 100% of its current year net income plus its retained net income for the preceding two years not previously distributed. Any additional capital distributions require OTS approval.

 

17



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

Common Stock Repurchases

 

No shares of the Company’s common stock were repurchased during the three months ended March 31, 2010. As of March 31, 2010, the Company was authorized to repurchase up to 4,804,410 shares of its common stock. The Board of Directors has delegated to the discretion of the Company’s senior management the authority to determine the timing of the repurchases and the prices at which the repurchases will be made.

 

Restricted Retained Earnings

 

As part of the stock offering in 2002 and as required by regulation, Brookline Bank established a liquidation account for the benefit of eligible account holders and supplemental eligible account holders who maintain their deposit accounts at Brookline Bank after the stock offering. In the unlikely event of a complete liquidation of Brookline Bank (and only in that event), eligible depositors who continue to maintain deposit accounts at Brookline Bank would be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account. Accordingly, retained earnings of the Company are deemed to be restricted up to the balance of the liquidation account. The liquidation account balance is reduced annually to the extent that eligible depositors have reduced their qualifying deposits as of each anniversary date. Subsequent increases in deposit account balances do not restore an account holder’s interest in the liquidation account. The liquidation account totaled $28,402 at December 31, 2009.

 

(13)                Fair Value Disclosures (Dollars in thousands)

 

The following is a summary of the carrying values and estimated fair values of the Company’s significant financial and non-financial instruments as of the dates indicated:

 

 

 

March 31, 2010

 

December 31, 2009

 

 

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

Carrying

 

Estimated

 

 

 

value

 

fair value

 

value

 

fair value

 

Financial assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and due from banks

 

$

17,782

 

$

17,782

 

$

17,635

 

$

17,635

 

Short-term investments

 

53,023

 

53,023

 

48,886

 

48,886

 

Securities

 

338,377

 

338,389

 

329,470

 

329,479

 

Loans, net

 

2,143,139

 

2,158,597

 

2,133,212

 

2,144,754

 

Accrued interest receivable

 

8,785

 

8,785

 

9,062

 

9,062

 

Financial liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Demand, NOW, savings and money market savings deposits

 

866,195

 

866,195

 

800,474

 

800,474

 

Certificates of deposit

 

788,572

 

791,083

 

833,213

 

836,752

 

Borrowed funds

 

465,509

 

466,737

 

468,766

 

469,756

 

 

18



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents the balances of certain assets reported at fair value as of March 31, 2010:

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 

$

107,775

 

$

 

$

107,775

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

798

 

 

798

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

 

 

3,130

 

3,130

 

Corporate obligations

 

 

43,295

 

1,299

 

44,594

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises

 

 

13,245

 

 

13,245

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises

 

 

130,580

 

 

130,580

 

Marketable equity securities

 

1,809

 

 

 

1,809

 

Securities available for sale

 

$

1,809

 

$

295,693

 

$

4,429

 

$

301,931

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans

 

$

 

$

1,700

 

$

 

$

1,700

 

Repossessed vehicles

 

 

929

 

 

929

 

Repossessed equipment

 

 

400

 

 

400

 

 

The following table presents the balances of certain assets reported at fair value as of December 31, 2009:

 

 

 

Carrying Value

 

 

 

Level 1

 

Level 2

 

Level 3

 

Total

 

Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Securities available for sale:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises

 

$

 

$

100,683

 

$

 

$

100,683

 

Municipal obligations

 

 

788

 

 

788

 

Auction rate municipal obligations

 

 

 

3,130

 

3,130

 

Corporate obligations

 

 

35,506

 

1,308

 

36,814

 

Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises

 

 

22,518

 

 

22,518

 

Mortgage-backed securities issued by U.S.Government-sponsored enterprises

 

 

127,481

 

 

127,481

 

Marketable equity securities

 

1,609

 

 

 

1,609

 

Securities available for sale

 

$

1,609

 

$

286,976

 

$

4,438

 

$

293,023

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Collateral dependent impaired loans

 

$

 

$

1,550

 

$

 

$

1,550

 

Repossessed vehicles

 

 

1,024

 

 

1,024

 

Repossessed equipment

 

 

406

 

 

406

 

 

The securities comprising the balance in the level 3 column at March 31, 2010 included $3,700 of auction rate municipal obligations, $1,109 of pools of trust preferred obligations and a $500 trust preferred obligation issued by a financial institution, all of which lacked quoted prices in active markets. Based on an evaluation of market factors, the fair value of the auction rate municipal obligations was estimated to be $3,130 and, based on cash flow analyses, the fair value of the pools of trust preferred obligations was estimated to be $799. In the judgment of management, the fair value of the other trust preferred obligation was considered to approximate its carrying value because it was deemed to be fully collectible and the rate paid on the security was higher than rates paid on securities with similar maturities.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2010, the fair value of securities available for sale using significant unobservable inputs (level 3) declined by $9 as a result of a $4 pay down of a trust preferred obligation and a $5 net reduction in the estimated fair value of the pools of trust preferred obligations, after inclusion of $49 which was recognized as a credit loss charged to earnings.

 

19



Table of Contents

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Three Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009

(Unaudited)

 

Collateral dependent loans that are deemed to be impaired are valued based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral. The inputs used in the appraisals of the collateral are observable and, therefore, the loans are categorized as level 2.

 

The following is a further description of the principal valuation methods used by the Company to estimate the fair values of its financial instruments.

 

Securities

 

The fair value of securities, other than those categorized as level 3 described above, is based principally on market prices and dealer quotes. Certain fair values are estimated using pricing models or are based on comparisons to market prices of similar securities. The fair value of stock in the FHLB equals its carrying amount since such stock is only redeemable at its par value (See note 3).

 

Loans

 

The fair value of performing loans is estimated by discounting the contractual cash flows using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar quality. For non-performing loans where the credit quality of the borrower has deteriorated significantly, fair values are estimated by discounting cash flows at a rate commensurate with the risk associated with those cash flows.

 

Deposit Liabilities

 

The fair values of deposit liabilities with no stated maturity (demand, NOW, savings and money market savings accounts) are equal to the carrying amounts payable on demand. The fair value of retail and brokered certificates of deposit represents contractual cash flows discounted using interest rates currently offered on deposits with similar characteristics and remaining maturities. The fair value estimates for deposits do not include the benefit that results from the low-cost funding provided by the deposit liabilities compared to the cost of alternative forms of funding (“deposit based intangibles”).

 

Borrowed Funds

 

The fair value of borrowings from the FHLB represents contractual repayments discounted using interest rates currently available for borrowings with similar characteristics and remaining maturities.

 

Other Financial Assets and Liabilities

 

Cash and due from banks, short-term investments and accrued interest receivable have fair values which approximate the respective carrying values because the instruments are payable on demand or have short-term maturities and present relatively low credit risk and interest rate risk.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Financial Instruments

 

In the course of originating loans and extending credit, the Company will charge fees in exchange for its commitment. While these commitment fees have value, the Company has not estimated their value due to the short-term nature of the underlying commitments and their immateriality.

 

The fair value of a financial instrument is the current amount that would be exchanged between willing parties, other than in a forced liquidation. Fair value is best determined based upon quoted market prices. However, in many instances, there are no quoted market prices for the Company’s various financial Instruments. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. Accordingly, the fair value estimates may not be realized in an immediate settlement of the instrument. The accounting guidelines exclude certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments from its disclosure requirements.

 

20



Table of Contents

 

Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company.

 

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements based on management’s current expectations regarding economic, legislative and regulatory issues that may impact the Company’s earnings and financial condition in the future. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Any statements included herein preceded by, followed by or which include the words “may”, “could”, “should”, “will”, “would”, “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “estimate”, “intend”, “plan”, “assume” or similar expressions constitute forward-looking statements.

 

Forward-looking statements, implicitly and explicitly, include assumptions underlying the statements. While the Company believes the expectations reflected in its forward-looking statements are reasonable, the statements involve risks and uncertainties that are subject to change based on various factors, some of which are outside the control of the Company. The following factors, among others, could cause the Company’s actual performance to differ materially from the expectations, forecasts and projections expressed in the forward-looking statements: general and local economic conditions, changes in interest rates, demand for loans, real estate values, deposit flows, regulatory considerations, competition, technological developments, retention and recruitment of qualified personnel, and market acceptance of the Company’s pricing, products and services.

 

Executive Level Overview

 

The following is a summary of operating and financial condition highlights as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009.

 

Operating Highlights

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

(In thousands except per
share amounts)

 

Net interest income

 

$

23,145

 

$

19,106

 

Provision for credit losses

 

1,267

 

2,801

 

Net impairment losses on securities

 

(49

)

(726

)

Non-interest income

 

825

 

1,018

 

Non-interest expense

 

11,700

 

10,720

 

Income before income taxes

 

10,954

 

5,877

 

Provision for income taxes

 

4,439

 

2,361

 

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

162

 

72

 

Net income attributable to Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

 

6,353

 

3,444

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic earnings per common share

 

$

0.11

 

$

0.06

 

Diluted earnings per common share

 

0.11

 

0.06

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest rate spread

 

3.24

%

2.38

%

Net interest margin

 

3.65

%

3.00

%

 

21



Table of Contents

 

Financial Condition Highlights

 

 

 

At

 

At

 

At

 

 

 

March 31,

 

December 31,

 

March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

2009

 

 

 

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,639,062

 

$

2,615,884

 

$

2,623,913

 

Net loans

 

2,143,139

 

2,133,212

 

2,095,308

 

Deposits (excluding brokered deposits)

 

1,654,767

 

1,633,687

 

1,436,352

 

Brokered deposits

 

 

 

26,381

 

Borrowed funds

 

465,509

 

468,766

 

648,775

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

489,779

 

487,317

 

484,309

 

Stockholders’ equity to total assets

 

18.56

%

18.63

%

18.46

%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

30,850

 

$

31,083

 

$

28,943

 

Non-performing assets

 

7,940

 

7,663

 

9,107

 

 

Among the factors that influenced the operating and financial condition highlights summarized above were the following:

 

·                            Continued improvement in net interest margin — 3.65% in the 2010 first quarter compared to 3.55% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 3.00% in the 2009 first quarter

 

·                            Reduction in the provision for credit losses - $1,267,000 in the 2010 first quarter compared to $2,801,000 in the 2009 first quarter

 

·                            Non-performing assets of $7.9 million, or 0.30% of total assets, at March 31, 2010 compared to $7.7 million (0.29%) at December 31, 2009 and $9.1 million (0.35%) at March 31, 2009

 

·                            Stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLB”) owned by the Company - unchanged at $36.0 million since the beginning of 2009. Due to reported losses in the years 2009 and 2008, the FHLB has restricted stock redemptions and ceased the payment of dividends since 2008. In 2008, the Company received $1.2 million in dividend income on its FHLB stock.

 

·                            Deposit growth of $21.1 million in the 2010 first quarter - transaction account deposits grew $65.7 million (8.2%) while certificates of deposit declined $44.6 million (5.4%). Generally, higher interest rates are paid on certificates of deposit than on transaction account deposits.

 

·                            Loan growth in the 2010 first quarter was modest at $9.7 million.

 

·                            Credit impairment losses on securities declined from $726,000 in the 2009 first quarter to $49,000 in the 2010 first quarter.

 

·                            Non-interest expense in the 2010 first quarter was $980,000 (9.1%) higher than in the 2009 first quarter due in part to investments in personnel and new service offerings as well as higher professional fees associated with corporate matters.

 

22



Table of Contents

 

Average Balances, Net Interest Income, Interest Rate Spread and Net Interest Margin

 

The following tables sets forth information about the Company’s average balances, interest income and rates earned on average interest-earning assets, interest expense and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities, interest rate spread and net interest margin for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, and the three months ended December 31, 2009. Average balances are derived from daily average balances and yields include fees and costs which are considered adjustments to yields.

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31,

 

 

 

2010

 

2009

 

 

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

$

54,122

 

$

15

 

0.11

%

$

100,736

 

$

202

 

0.81

%

Debt securities (2)

 

286,169

 

1,928

 

2.70

 

287,279

 

3,086

 

4.30

 

Equity securities (2)

 

37,999

 

33

 

0.34

 

37,295

 

33

 

0.35

 

Mortgage loans (3)

 

1,251,533

 

16,730

 

5.35

 

1,197,379

 

16,792

 

5.61

 

Home equity loans (3)

 

51,757

 

487

 

3.82

 

43,171

 

390

 

3.66

 

Commercial loans - Eastern (3)

 

168,609

 

3,602

 

8.55

 

149,300

 

3,412

 

9.14

 

Other commercial loans (3)

 

132,255

 

1,566

 

4.78

 

116,472

 

1,302

 

4.51

 

Indirect automobile loans (3)

 

550,864

 

8,401

 

6.18

 

604,891

 

9,600

 

6.44

 

Other consumer loans (3)

 

6,656

 

82

 

4.93

 

3,762

 

56

 

5.95

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

2,539,964

 

32,844

 

5.19

%

2,540,285

 

34,873

 

5.52

%

Allowance for loan losses

 

(31,002

)

 

 

 

 

(28,286

)

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

 

112,262

 

 

 

 

 

108,094

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,621,224

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,620,093

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

98,304

 

33

 

0.14

%

$

83,834

 

40

 

0.19

%

Savings accounts

 

97,110

 

197

 

0.82

 

86,011

 

268

 

1.26

 

Money market savings accounts

 

549,564

 

1,611

 

1.19

 

315,180

 

1,616

 

2.08

 

Certificates of deposit

 

808,036

 

4,070

 

2.04

 

825,774

 

6,656

 

3.27

 

Total deposits excluding brokered deposits (6)

 

1,553,014

 

5,911

 

1.54

 

1,310,799

 

8,580

 

2.65

 

Brokered deposits

 

 

 

 

26,381

 

349

 

5.37

 

Total deposits

 

1,553,014

 

5,911

 

1.54

 

1,337,180

 

8,929

 

2.71

 

Borrowed funds

 

465,459

 

3,774

 

3.24

 

698,489

 

6,819

 

3.91

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,018,473

 

9,685

 

1.95

%

2,035,669

 

15,748

 

3.14

%

Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts

 

86,944

 

 

 

 

 

67,301

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

23,730

 

 

 

 

 

26,171

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

2,129,147

 

 

 

 

 

2,129,141

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

489,885

 

 

 

 

 

489,129

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

2,192

 

 

 

 

 

1,823

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,621,224

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,620,093

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (4)

 

 

 

23,159

 

3.24

%

 

 

19,125

 

2.38

%

Less adjustment of tax exempt income

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

23,145

 

 

 

 

 

$

19,106

 

 

 

Net interest margin (5)

 

 

 

 

 

3.65

%

 

 

 

 

3.00

%

 


(1)   Tax exempt income on equity securities and municipal bonds is included on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)   Average balances include unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities.

(3)   Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(4)   Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(5)   Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.

(6)   Including non-interest bearing checking accounts, the average interest rate on total deposits (excluding brokered deposits) was 1.46% in the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2.52% in the three months ended March 31, 2009.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

 

 

March 31, 2010

 

December 31, 2009

 

 

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

Average
balance

 

Interest (1)

 

Average
yield/
cost

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-earning assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term investments

 

$

54,122

 

$

15

 

0.11

%

$

72,280

 

$

31

 

0.17

%

Debt securities (2)

 

286,169

 

1,928

 

2.70

 

278,484

 

2,147

 

3.08

 

Equity securities (2)

 

37,999

 

33

 

0.34

 

37,885

 

33

 

0.34

 

Mortgage loans (3)

 

1,251,533

 

16,730

 

5.35

 

1,245,758

 

16,751

 

5.38

 

Home equity loans (3)

 

51,757

 

487

 

3.82

 

50,722

 

484

 

3.79

 

Commercial loans - Eastern (3)

 

168,609

 

3,602

 

8.55

 

159,126

 

3,527

 

8.87

 

Other commercial loans (3)

 

132,255

 

1,566

 

4.78

 

129,803

 

1,565

 

4.80

 

Indirect automobile loans (3)

 

550,864

 

8,401

 

6.18

 

567,827

 

9,086

 

6.35

 

Other consumer loans (3)

 

6,656

 

82

 

4.93

 

4,036

 

51

 

5.05

 

Total interest-earning assets

 

2,539,964

 

32,844

 

5.19

%

2,545,921

 

33,675

 

5.28

%

Allowance for loan losses

 

(31,002

)

 

 

 

 

(29,854

)

 

 

 

 

Non-interest earning assets

 

112,262

 

 

 

 

 

114,787

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,621,224

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,630,854

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest-bearing liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NOW accounts

 

$

98,304

 

33

 

0.14

%

$

94,234

 

41

 

0.17

%

Savings accounts

 

97,110

 

197

 

0.82

 

96,113

 

214

 

0.88

 

Money market savings accounts

 

549,564

 

1,611

 

1.19

 

461,328

 

1,384

 

1.19

 

Certificates of deposit

 

808,036

 

4,070

 

2.04

 

838,362

 

4,893

 

2.32

 

Total deposits (6)

 

1,553,014

 

5,911

 

1.54

 

1,490,037

 

6,532

 

1.74

 

Borrowed funds

 

465,459

 

3,774

 

3.24

 

542,284

 

4,522

 

3.26

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

 

2,018,473

 

9,685

 

1.95

%

2,032,321

 

11,054

 

2.16

%

Non-interest-bearing demand checking accounts

 

86,944

 

 

 

 

 

82,339

 

 

 

 

 

Other liabilities

 

23,730

 

 

 

 

 

24,723

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

 

2,129,147

 

 

 

 

 

2,139,383

 

 

 

 

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc. stockholders’ equity

 

489,885

 

 

 

 

 

489,445

 

 

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest in subsidiary

 

2,192

 

 

 

 

 

2,026

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

 

$

2,621,224

 

 

 

 

 

$

2,630,854

 

 

 

 

 

Net interest income (tax equivalent basis)/interest rate spread (4)

 

 

 

23,159

 

3.24

%

 

 

22,621

 

3.12

%

Less adjustment of tax exempt income

 

 

 

14

 

 

 

 

 

15

 

 

 

Net interest income

 

 

 

$

23,145

 

 

 

 

 

$

22,606

 

 

 

Net interest margin (5)

 

 

 

 

 

3.65

%

 

 

 

 

3.55

%

 


(1)   Tax exempt income on equity securities and municipal bonds is included on a tax equivalent basis.

(2)   Average balances include unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale. Equity securities include marketable equity securities (preferred and common stocks) and restricted equity securities.

(3)   Loans on non-accrual status are included in average balances.

(4)   Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities.

(5)   Net interest margin represents net interest income (tax equivalent basis) divided by average interest-earning assets.

(6)   Including non-interest bearing checking accounts, the average interest rate on total deposits (excluding brokered deposits) was 1.46% in the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 1.65% in the three months ended December 31, 2009.

 

Highlights from the above table and the table on the preceding page follow.

 

·      Net interest income was $4.0 million, or 21.1%, higher in the 2010 first quarter than in the 2009 first quarter due primarily to a higher portion of interest-earning assets being funded by lower cost deposits and a more rapid decline in rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities than in the yield on interest-earning assets.

 

·      Interest rate spread improved to 3.24% in the 2010 first quarter from 3.12% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 2.38% in the 2009 first quarter and net interest margin improved to 3.65% from 3.55% and 3.00% in those respective periods. The improvements were due to the same matters mentioned above.

 

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Table of Contents

 

·                  The average balance of total loans outstanding as a percent of the average balance of total interest-earning assets increased from 83.3% in the 2009 first quarter to 84.7% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 85.1% in the 2010 first quarter. Generally, the yield on loans is higher than the yield on investment securities.

 

·                  The average balance of total loans outstanding in the 2010 first quarter was $46.7 million (2.2%) higher than in the 2009 first quarter as all loan categories grew except for indirect automobile (“auto”) loans which declined $54.0 million (8.9%). Net growth in the average balance of loans in the 2010 first quarter was modest at $4.4 million (0.2%), after a decline of $17.0 million (3.0%) in auto loans.

 

·                  The average balance of short-term investments in the 2010 first quarter was $54.1 million compared to $100.7 million in the 2009 first quarter, a 46.3% decline. Interest income on short-term investments, however, declined $187,000 (92.6%) between the two periods, reflecting the interest rate environment resulting from the lower federal funds overnight borrowing rate set by the Federal Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve System.

 

·                  Including non-interest checking accounts, the average balance of deposits (excluding brokered deposits) in the 2010 first quarter was $261.9 million (19.0%) higher than in the 2009 first quarter and $67.6 million (4.3%, or 17.2% on an annualized basis) higher than in the 2009 fourth quarter. Between the 2010 and 2009 first quarters, the average balance of transaction deposit accounts grew $279.6 million (50.6%) while certificates of deposit declined $17.7 million (2.1%).

 

·                  The average balance of certificates of deposit expressed as a percent of the average balance of total deposits (excluding brokered deposits) declined from 59.9% in the 2009 first quarter to 53.3% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 49.3% in the 2010 first quarter while the average balance of money market savings accounts increased from 22.9% to 29.3% and 33.5% in those respective periods. We believe the shift in the mix of deposits was attributable in part to the desire of depositors to have their funds placed in more liquid accounts during this time of low interest rates. The average rate paid on deposits (excluding brokered deposits) declined from 2.52% in the 2009 first quarter to 1.65% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 1.46% in the 2010 first quarter.

 

·                  Substantially all of the deposit growth was used to pay off higher cost borrowed funds, brokered deposits and certificates of deposit. The average balance of deposits (excluding brokered deposits) to the average balance of all deposits and borrowed funds increased from 65.5% in the 2009 first quarter to 74.4% in the 2009 fourth quarter and 77.9% in the 2010 first quarter.

 

While net interest margin and interest rate spread are expected to continue to improve modestly in the near term, a rapid rise in interest rates and changes in economic conditions would likely have a negative effect on those ratios in the future.

 

Provision for Credit Losses

 

The provision for credit losses was $1,267,000 in the 2010 first quarter compared to $2,801,000 in the 2009 first quarter. The provision is comprised of amounts relating to the auto loan portfolio, the Eastern loan portfolio, the remainder of the Company’s loan portfolio and unfunded credit commitments.

 

Auto Loans

 

The auto loan portfolio amounted to $542.9 million at March 31, 2010 compared to $541.0 million at December 31, 2009 and $580.1 million at March 31, 2009. The reduction in the portfolio over the past year resulted from the lower level of sales experienced by the auto industry and low rate financing programs offered by finance subsidiaries of auto manufacturers, which the Company chose not to match. Underwriting continued to be conservative as only 1.7% of loans originated in the 2010 first quarter were to borrowers with credit scores below 660. The average credit score of all borrowers with loans outstanding at March 31, 2010 was 744. Auto loans delinquent over 30 days amounted to $7.2 million, or 1.33% of loans outstanding at March 31, 2010, compared to $11.0 million (2.02%) at December 31, 2009 and $8.4 million (1.45%) at March 31, 2009.

 

Auto loan net charge-offs declined to $911,000 (0.67% of average loans outstanding on an annualized basis) in the 2010 first quarter from $1,868,000 (1.27%) in the 2009 first quarter. Net charge-offs in the 2009 and 2008 years were $5,708,000 (1.00%) and $6,671,000 (1.12%), respectively.

 

The provision for auto loan losses was $673,000 in the 2010 first quarter and $2,100,000 in the 2009 first quarter. The allowance for loan losses attributable to auto loans amounted to $8,241,000 (1.52% of loans outstanding) at March 31, 2010 compared to $8,479,000 (1.57%) at December 31, 2009 and $8,169,000 (1.41%) at March 31, 2009.

 

25



Table of Contents

 

Eastern Loans

 

Eastern loans grew to $172.0 million at March 31, 2010 from $165.7 million at December 31, 2009 and $150.1 million at March 31, 2009. Non-accrual loans amounted to $2,447,000 (1.42%) at March 31, 2010, $1,915,000 (1.16%) at December 31, 2009 and $3,334,000 (2.22%) at March 31, 2009; restructured loans on accrual amounted to $3,258,000 (1.89%), $3,242,000 (1.96%) and $3,381,000 (2.25%) at those respective dates.

 

Net charge-offs of Eastern loans were $298,000 in the 2010 first quarter compared to $286,000 in the 2009 first quarter. Additionally, write-downs of assets acquired through repossession amounted to $54,000 and $195,000 in those respective periods. The annualized rate of net charge-offs, combined with write-downs of assets acquired, equaled 0.83% of the average balance of loans outstanding in the 2010 first quarter compared to 1.29% in the 2009 first quarter and 1.00% in the year 2009.

 

The provision for Eastern loan losses was $657,000 in the 2010 first quarter and $351,000 in the 2009 first quarter. The allowance for Eastern loan losses was $3,416,000 (1.99% of loans outstanding) at March 31, 2010 compared to $3,057,000 (1.85%) at December 31, 2009 and $2,641,000 (1.76%) at March 31, 2009. The increases were due in part to loan growth and higher specific reserves on non-accrual loans.

 

Mortgage Loans, Commercial Loans and Other Consumer Loans

 

Mortgage loans, commercial loans and other consumer loans, which amounted to $1.444 billion at March 31, 2010, grew $1 million since December 31, 2009 and $66 million since March 31, 2009. Over the past year, multi-family and commercial real estate loans grew $76 million (which brought the total of that portfolio to $901 million), commercial loans grew $15 million (to $132 million), home equity loans and other consumer loans grew $12 million (to $60 million) while residential mortgage loans declined $24 million (to $330 million) and construction loans declined $13 million (to $21 million).

 

Loans on non-accrual in the portfolios mentioned in the preceding paragraph amounted to $4,031,000 at March 31, 2010 compared to $4,131,000 at December 31, 2009 and $3,479,000 at March 31, 2009. Restructured loans on accrual, all of which were residential mortgage loans, amounted to $2,106,000, $656,000 and $657,000 at those respective dates. Additionally, other loans on watch were $15.2 million, $9.5 million and $13.6 million at those respective dates.

 

The provision for credit losses for mortgage loans, commercial loans and other loans was a credit to earnings of $63,000 in the 2010 first quarter and a charge to earnings of $350,000 in the 2009 first quarter. The 2009 provision was based primarily on loan growth while the 2010 credit resulted in part from changes in reserves assigned to certain loans. A $300,000 charge-off on one commercial real estate loan, for which a specific reserve had been previously established, was recorded in the 2010 first quarter. There were no other loan charge-offs in the 2010 and 2009 first quarters other than inconsequential amounts of consumer loans.

 

Liability for Unfunded Credit Commitments

 

The liability for unfunded credit commitments was $1,083,000 at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 and $1,183,000 at March 31, 2009. No provision for unfunded credit commitments was made in the first quarters of 2010 and 2009 and no changes were made to the balance of the liability account in those periods.

 

Impairment Losses on Securities

 

Impairment losses on securities (net of non-credit losses) were $49,000 in the first quarter of 2010 compared to $726,000 in the first quarter of 2009. See note 2 to the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere herein for information regarding the securities on which impairment losses were recognized.

 

Commentary on Certain Other Investment Securities

 

U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprises

 

Debt securities of U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises classified as available for sale, which amounted to $107.8 million at March 31, 2010, included obligations issued by FNMA, Freddie Mac, the Federal Home Loan Banks and the Federal Farm Credit Bank. None of these obligations is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. As of March 31, 2010, all of the obligations were rated “AAA”, their estimated fair value exceeded their amortized cost by $135,000 and they will mature within three years, except for $17.5 million of obligations that will mature within 44 months.

 

26



Table of Contents

 

Mortgage-backed Securities and Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“Mortgage Debt Securities”)

 

At March 31, 2010, mortgage-debt securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity amounted to $143.8 million and $111,000, respectively. At that date, all of the securities were issued by U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises, were rated “AAA” and their estimated fair value exceeded their amortized cost by $3.4 million.

 

Auction Rate Municipal Obligations

 

The auction rate municipal obligations owned by the Company are debt securities issued by county and state entities to be repaid from revenues generated by hospitals and student education loans. The securities are not obligations of the issuing government entity. The obligations are variable rate securities with long-term maturities whose interest rates are set periodically through an auction process. The auction process typically ranges from 7 days to 35 days. The amount invested in such obligations was $3.7 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009 compared to $5.0 million at March 31, 2009. The $1.3 million reduction over the past year resulted from redemption at par by an issuer. On April 1, 2010, another $300,000 was redeemed at par by an issuer.

 

The auction rate obligations owned by the Company were rated “AAA” at the time of purchase due, in part, to the guaranty of third party insurers who would have to pay the obligations if the issuers failed to pay the obligations when they become due. In the 2008 first quarter, public disclosures indicated that certain third party insurers were experiencing financial difficulties and, therefore, might not be able to meet their contractual obligations. As a result, auctions failed to attract a sufficient number of investors and created a liquidity problem for those investors who were relying on the obligations to be redeemed at auction. Since then, there has been no active market for auction rate municipal obligations.

 

Based on an evaluation of market factors, the estimated fair value of the auction rate municipal obligations owned by the Company at March 31, 2010 was $3,130,000, or $570,000 less than their face value. Full collection of the obligations is expected because the financial condition of the issuers is sound, none of the issuers has defaulted on scheduled payments, the obligations are rated investment grade and we have the ability and intent to hold the obligations for a period of time to recover the unrealized losses.

 

Corporate Obligations

 

In the first quarter of 2010 and during 2009, the Company increased its investment in corporate obligations in order to diversify its investment portfolio and improve the overall yield on investments. As of March 31, 2010, most of the debt securities purchased mature within three years.

 

Included in corporate obligations are investments in preferred trust securities (“PreTSLs”) that were acquired several years ago. PreTSLs represent investment instruments comprised of a pool of trust preferred securities that are debt obligations issued by a number of financial institutions and insurance companies. The investment instruments are segregated into tranches (segments) that establish priority rights to cash flows from the underlying trust preferred securities. At March 31, 2010, the Company owned two pools of trust preferred securities, PreTSL VI and PreTSL XXVIII.

 

The unpaid balance of PreTSL VI was $261,000 at March 31, 2010. Three of the issuers, representing 81% of the pool, have deferred regularly scheduled interest payments. Due to the lack of an orderly market for this security, based on an analysis of projected cash flows, $69,000 was charged to earnings in 2009 and an additional $49,000 was charged to earnings in the first quarter of 2010. As of March 31, 2010, the fair value of this security was estimated to be $142,000 based on analytical modeling taking into consideration a range of factors normally found in an orderly market.

 

The unpaid balance of PreTSL XXVIII was $966,000 at March 31, 2010 and the estimated fair value (based on factors similar to those used to value the security mentioned in the preceding paragraph) was $656,000 at that date. The unrealized loss of $310,000 was not considered to be an other-than-temporary impairment loss because the security is rated investment grade, we have first priority to future cash redemptions and over 40% of the issuers in the pool would have to default before recovery of our investment could be in doubt. None of the 56 issuers in the pool represent more than 4% of the entire pool. Twelve issuers representing approximately 18% of the remaining aggregate investment pool at March 31, 2010 either were in default or have deferred regularly scheduled interest payments at that date.

 

At March 31, 2010, the aggregate carrying value of other trust preferred securities owned by the Company was $3,351,000 and the aggregate estimated fair value was $2,965,000. The aggregate unrealized loss on these securities of $386,000 was not considered to be an other-than-temporary impairment loss because of the financial soundness and prospects of the issuers and our ability and intent to hold the securities for a period of time to recover the unrealized losses.

 

Marketable Equity Securities

 

At March 31, 2010, the Company owned marketable equity securities with an estimated fair value of $1,809,000, including

 

27



Table of Contents

 

unrealized gains of $1,034,000 and unrealized losses of $18,000. The securities include perpetual preferred stock originally issued by Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc. (now Bank of America) with an estimated fair value of $1,250,000 and stocks of banks and utility companies with an aggregate estimated fair value of $559,000.

 

FHLB Stock

 

As a member of the FHLB, the Company is required to invest in FHLB stock in an amount based on its borrowing from the FHLB. At March 31, 2010, the Company’s $36.0 million investment in FHLB stock exceeded by $15.1 million its required investment at that date. Due to deterioration in its financial condition, the FHLB placed a moratorium on redemption of stock in excess of required levels of ownership and suspended payment of quarterly dividends on its stock. See note 3 to the consolidated financial statements appearing elsewhere herein for information about the financial condition and operating results of the FHLB.

 

Other Operating Highlights

 

Fees, Charges and Other Income. Income from these sources declined from $1,018,000 in the 2009 first quarter to $825,000 in the 2010 first quarter due primarily to lower loan fees ($239,000), including prepayment fees ($129,000) and late fees ($26,000). Offsetting part of the decline was a $37,000 increase in deposit fees which reached $451,000 in the 2010 first quarter.

 

Non-Interest Expense. Total non-interest expenses in the 2010 first quarter were $980,000 (9.1%) higher than in the 2009 first quarter due in part to added personnel and increases in compensation, expenses related to the introduction of new service offerings, expenses for additional space, higher data processing expenses and higher professional fees associated with corporate matters. These increases were offset in part by a $66,000 reduction in the expense for amortization of identified intangible assets.

 

Provision for Income Taxes. The effective rate of income taxes was 40.5% in the 2010 first quarter compared to 40.2% in the 2009 first quarter. The higher rate was due primarily to a lower portion of taxable income being earned by the Company’s investment securities subsidiaries. Income in investment securities subsidiaries is subject to a lower rate of state taxation than the rate paid on income earned by the Company and its other subsidiaries.

 

Non-Performing Assets, Restructured Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses

 

The following table sets forth information regarding non-performing assets, restructured loans and the allowance for loan losses:

 

 

 

March 31,
2010

 

December 31,
2009

 

 

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Non-accrual loans:

 

 

 

 

 

Mortgage loans:

 

 

 

 

 

One-to-four family

 

$

1,002

 

$

789

 

Home equity

 

393

 

407

 

Multi-family

 

935

 

935

 

Commercial real estate

 

1,700

 

2,000

 

Other consumer

 

1

 

 

Commercial loans - Eastern

 

2,447

 

1,915

 

Indirect automobile loans

 

133

 

187

 

Total non-accrual loans

 

6,611

 

6,233

 

Repossessed vehicles

 

929

 

1,024

 

Repossessed equipment

 

400

 

406

 

Total non-performing assets

 

$

7,940

 

$

7,663

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Restructured loans on accrual

 

$

5,364

 

$

3,898

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

 

$

30,850

 

$

31,083

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans

 

1.42

%

1.44

%

Non-accrual loans as a percent of total loans

 

0.30

 

0.29

 

Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets

 

0.30

 

0.29

 

 

Loans are placed on non-accrual status either when reasonable doubt exists as to the full timely collection of interest and principal or automatically when a loan becomes past due 90 days. Restructured loans represent performing loans for which concessions (such as reductions of interest rates to below market terms and/or extension of repayment terms) were granted

 

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due to a borrower’s financial condition. Of the restructured loans at March 31, 2010, $3,258,000 were loans originated by Eastern and $2,106,000 were one-to-four family mortgage loans. Of the restructured loans at December 31, 2009, $3,242,000 were loans originated by Eastern and $656,000 were one-to-four family mortgage loans.

 

At March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, loans past due 90 days or more and still on accrual amounted to $4,331,000 and $8,673,000, respectively. The loans were comprised primarily of multi-family and commercial real estate mortgage loans calling for regular principal and interest payments at amounts that would generally result in the full payment of the loans over twenty to twenty five years even though the maturity date of the loans was set to occur earlier. After the maturity date, the borrowers continued to make their regular principal and interest payments as if their loans had been renewed when, in fact, the renewals had not yet taken place. We expect these loans to be paid in full or renewed without any loss.

 

Non-accrual loans at March 31, 2010 included four one-to-four family mortgage loans, three home equity loans, one multi-family mortgage loan and one commercial real estate mortgage loan. The balance of the commercial real estate mortgage loan was reduced by $300,000 through a charge to the allowance for loan losses in the 2010 first quarter. The property is expected to be sold in 2010 without further loss. The other loans were generally adequately secured by the estimated values of the underlying properties. Any potential loss exposure should repossession and disposition of the underlying properties become necessary is not expected to be significant and has been recognized through the establishment of reserves included in the allowance for loan losses. See the subsection “Provision for Credit Losses” (“Auto Loans” and “Eastern Loans”) appearing elsewhere herein for information about delinquencies and charge-offs relating to the auto and Eastern loan portfolios.

 

In addition to identifying non-performing loans, the Company identifies loans that are categorized as “impaired” pursuant to U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Impaired loans, which included all of the loans on non-accrual, all restructured loans and certain other loans, amounted to $12.0 million and $10.2 million at March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. Specific reserves of $776,000 and $1,043,000 existed on impaired loans at those respective dates.

 

At March 31, 2010, there were loans of $10.3 million classified Special Mention, $15.3 million classified Substandard and $592,000 million classified Doubtful. There were specific reserves of $1,226,000 on such loans. At December 31, 2009, there were loans of $7.6 million classified Special Mention, $11.6 million classified Substandard and $673,000 classified Doubtful. There were specific reserves of $1,493,000 on such loans. The increase in loans classified Special Mention is attributable primarily to the addition of three commercial real estate mortgage loans, all of which are current in loan payments and considered adequately secured. The $3.7 million increase in Substandard loans is attributable primarily to the addition of one commercial real estate mortgage loan and the transfer of one commercial loan from the Special Mention category. Payments on both of these loans are current and the loans are adequately secured. Deterioration in local economic conditions could cause some of the Company’s borrowers to experience difficulty in meeting their loan obligations, resulting in a higher level of non-performing loans in the future.

 

Non-performing assets include repossessed vehicles resulting from non-payment of amounts due on auto loans and repossessed equipment resulting from non-payment of amounts due on Eastern loans. Repossessed vehicles and equipment are recorded at estimated fair value less costs to sell.

 

Asset/Liability Management

 

The Company’s Asset/Liability Committee is responsible for managing interest rate risk and reviewing with the Board of Directors on a quarterly basis its activities and strategies, the effect of those strategies on the Company’s operating results, the Company’s interest rate risk position and the effect changes in interest rates would have on the Company’s net interest income.

 

Generally, it is the Company’s policy to reasonably match the rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within the same time period.

 

At March 31, 2010, interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year amounted to $1.110 billion and interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within one year amounted to $1.442 billion, resulting in a cumulative one year negative gap position of $332 million, or 12.6% of total assets. At December 31, 2009, the Company had a negative one year cumulative gap position of $352 million, or 13.5% of total assets. The change in the cumulative one year gap position from the end of 2009 resulted primarily from a $70 million decrease in certificates of deposit maturing within one year at March 31, 2010 compared to December 31, 2009.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The Company’s primary sources of funds are deposits, principal and interest payments on loans and debt securities, and borrowings from the FHLB. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investments are predictable sources

 

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of funds, deposit flows and mortgage loan prepayments are greatly influenced by interest rate trends, economic conditions and competition.

 

Based on its monitoring of deposit trends and its current pricing strategy for deposits, management believes the Company will retain a large portion of its existing deposit base. Deposit flows during the remainder of 2010 will depend on several factors, including the interest rate environment and competitor pricing.

 

The Company utilizes advances from the FHLB to fund growth and to manage part of the interest rate sensitivity of its assets and liabilities. Total advances outstanding at March 31, 2010 amounted to $465.5 million and the Company had the capacity to increase that amount to $782.9 million.

 

The Company’s most liquid assets are cash and due from banks, short-term investments and debt securities that generally mature within 90 days. At March 31, 2010, such assets amounted to $70.8 million, or 2.7% of total assets.

 

At March 31, 2010, Brookline Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The Bank’s Tier I capital was $399.4 million, or 15.7% of adjusted assets. The minimum required Tier I capital ratio is 4.00%.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks

 

For a discussion of the Company’s management of market risk exposure and quantitative information about market risk, see pages 41 through 43 of the Company’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009 filed on March 1, 2010.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its chief executive officer and chief financial officer, the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the chief executive officer and the chief financial officer concluded that, as of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to insure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.

 

There has been no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the quarterly evaluation that occurred during the Company’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Part II - Other Information

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

In the normal course of business, there are various outstanding legal proceedings.  In the opinion of management, after consulting with legal counsel, the consolidated financial position and results of operations of the Company are not expected to be affected materially by the outcome of such proceedings.

 

Item 1A.   Risk Factors

 

There have been no material changes from the risk factors presented in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed on March 1, 2010.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

a)     Not applicable.

 

b)    Not applicable.

 

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c)     The following table presents a summary of the Company’s share repurchases during the quarter ended March 31, 2010.

 

Period

 

Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased

 

Average
Price
Paid Per
Share

 

Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program (1) (2) (3)

 

Maximum
Number of
Shares that May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Program (1) (2) (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

January 1 through March 31, 2010

 

 

$

 

2,195,590

 

4,804,410

 

 


(1)      On April 19, 2007, the Board of Directors approved a program to repurchase 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. Prior to January 1, 2010, 2,195,590 shares authorized under this program had been repurchased. At March 31, 2010, 304,410 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

(2)      On July 19, 2007, the Board of Directors approved another program to repurchase an additional 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At March 31, 2010, all of the 2,000,000 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

(3)      On January 17, 2008, the Board of Directors approved another program to repurchase an additional 2,500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At March 31, 2010, all of the 2,500,000 shares authorized under this program remained available for repurchase.

 

The Board of Directors has delegated to the discretion of the Company’s senior management the authority to determine the timing of the repurchases and the prices at which the repurchases will be made.

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibits

 

Exhibit 11

 

Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

Section 1350 Certification of Chief Financial Officer

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

BROOKLINE BANCORP, INC.

 

Date: April 30, 2010

By:

/s/ Paul A. Perrault

 

 

Paul A. Perrault

 

 

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date: April 30, 2010

By:

/s/ Paul R. Bechet

 

 

Paul R. Bechet

 

 

Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

 

32