SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 11-K (Mark One) [X] Annual Report pursuant to Section 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the calendar year ended December 31, 2001 OR [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ________ to _________ Commission file number 0-30270 A. Full title of the Plan and the address of the Plan, if different from that of the issuer named below: CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN B. Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the Plan and the address of its principal executive office: Crompton Corporation One American Lane Greenwich, Connecticut 06831 CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Index to Financial Statements Independent Auditors' Report Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits for the Years Ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 Notes to Financial Statements Supplemental Schedules: Schedule H, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year) Schedule H, Line 4j - Schedule of Reportable Transactions Schedule G, Part III - Nonexempt Transactions Signature Exhibit 23 - Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules December 31, 2001 and 2000 (With Independent Auditors' Report Thereon) CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN INDEX Independent Auditors' Report Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits for the Years Ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 Notes to Financial Statements Supplemental Schedules: Schedule H, Line 4i - Schedule of Assets (Held at End of Year) Schedule H, Line 4j - Schedule of Reportable Transactions Schedule G, Part III - Nonexempt Transactions Independent Auditors' Report The Board of Directors Crompton Corporation: We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for plan benefits of Crompton Corporation Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan") as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for plan benefits as of December 31, 2001 and 2000, and the changes in net assets available for plan benefits for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the basic financial statements taken as a whole. The supplemental schedule of assets (held at end of year), schedule of reportable transactions, and schedule of nonexempt transactions are presented for the purpose of additional analysis and are not a required part of the basic financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to the auditing procedures applied in the audits of the basic financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole. /s/KPMG LLP Stamford, Connecticut June 14, 2002 CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Statements of Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits For the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 2001 2000 Investments, at fair value: Common stock of Crompton $24,362,058 $26,735,247 Corporation Fixed Income Fund 12,071,789 12,948,033 Mutual Funds 18,242,752 18,225,058 Cash and short-term investments at cost, which approximates market -- 47 Contributions receivable from 333,454 439,674 participants Contribution receivable from 231,246 279,821 Crompton Corporation Accrued income -- 94,720 Net assets available for plan $55,241,299 $58,722,600 benefits See accompanying notes to financial statements CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Statements of Changes In Net Assets Available for Plan Benefits For the years ended December 31, 2001 and 2000 2001 2000 Additions Additions to net assets attributed to: Interest and dividends $ 1,426,720 $ 2,926,855 Contributions: Participant rollovers 37,881 3,646 Participants 5,217,557 5,838,726 Employer 3,378,177 3,733,416 Total additions 10,060,335 12,502,643 Deductions Deductions from net assets attributed to: Net depreciation in fair value of (5,354,656) (8,413,328) investments Withdrawals and distributions (8,150,844) (11,116,800) Administrative expenses (36,136) (55,280) Total deductions (13,541,636) (19,585,408) Net decrease (3,481,301) (7,082,765) Net assets available for plan benefits at the beginning of the year 58,722,600 65,805,365 Net assets available for plan benefits at the end of the year $55,241,299 $58,722,600 See accompanying notes to financial statements CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Notes to Financial Statements December 31, 2001 and 2000 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on the accrual basis of accounting and present the net assets available for plan benefits and changes in those net assets. 2. Plan Description The Employee Stock Purchase and Savings Plan was adopted by the Board of Directors of Crompton Corporation (the "Company") on January 27, 1976. Effective July 1, 1989, the Board of Directors amended the Plan to convert it into an Employee Stock Ownership Plan (the "Plan"). The following description of the Plan provides only general information. For complete information see the Plan document. The Plan is a defined contribution plan and is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA). The Plan is administered by the Employee Benefits Committee consisting of persons appointed by the Board of Directors of the Company. Beginning in 2001, Fidelity Investments (r) (the "Trustee") was selected by the Company as custodial trustee for a majority of the Plan assets. Prior to 2001, Fleet Bank was the custodial trustee of the Plan. The Trustee has custodial responsibility for a trust fund on behalf of the Plan and maintains accounting records for all Plan assets. Eligibility Employees of participating affiliates of the Company are eligible to participate upon attaining the age of 18 and having worked for at least a thirty (30) consecutive day period of employment. Contributions and Vesting The Plan permits an eligible employee to elect to participate by authorizing a withholding of an amount equal to 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% or 6% of compensation as the basic contribution to the Plan. Contributions by the Company to the Plan are made at an amount equal to 66 2/3% of each participating employee's basic employee contribution to the Plan. If participants are not eligible for any other defined contribution plan, additional employee contributions in 1% increments up to 10% of compensation can be made as supplemental employee contributions. Supplemental employee contributions are not eligible for matching Company contributions. A participant in the Plan is fully vested in his basic and supplemental contributions. Employer contributions vest 100% over a five-year period at a rate of 40% after two years of service and an additional 20% per year thereafter. Forfeitures are accumulated and used to reduce Company contributions. There were no forfeitures in 2001 and 2000. Withdrawals/Benefit Payments Upon termination, death, or retiring, a participant's account shall be distributed. However, funds can remain in the Plan after retirement indefinitely with quarterly withdrawals permitted and as long as funds begin to be distributed after the participant reaches the age of 70 1/2. A participant may elect to make one withdrawal of his basic or supplemental contributions in a 12-month period. Withdrawal of basic contributions will cause a suspension of contributions for a three-month period. A participant who is fully vested and has withdrawn all of his basic and supplemental contributions may also elect to withdraw all or part of his employer contributions. Withdrawal of employer contributions will result in a suspension of contributions for a six-month period. The Plan does not allow for participant loans. Investments Options The Company's contribution to the Plan is invested in the Crompton Corporation Common Stock Fund. The Plan provides for investment of employee contributions in the Crompton Corporation Stock Fund and among various investment funds maintained by Fidelity Investments and Fleet Investment Management. Each participant is permitted to elect to have his basic contribution invested in any of the funds in 1% increments. Fund transfers can be made on a daily basis in a minimum of 1% increments. 3. Summary of Accounting Policies Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Plan to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported changes in net assets available for plan benefits during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Investment Valuation and Income Recognition The Plan's investments are stated at fair value except for the benefit-responsive investment contract, which is valued at contract-value (Note 5). Quoted market prices are used to value investments. Shares of mutual funds are valued at the net asset value of shares held by the Plan at year-end. The Crompton Corporation stock fund is valued at its year-end closing price. Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments includes investments bought and sold and held during the year. Purchases and sales of securities are recorded on a trade-date basis. Interest income is recorded on an accrual basis and dividends are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Payment of Benefits Benefits are recorded when paid. Plan Expenses Plan expenses may be paid by the Company, however if not paid by the Company, may be charged to the Plan. The Company provides administrative and accounting services for the Plan at no charge. 4. Investments The Plan's investments that exceeded 5% of net assets available for plan benefits as of December 31, 2001 and 2000 are as follows: 2001 2000 Crompton Corporation Common $24,362,058 $26,735,247 Stock Crompton Corporation Blended 12,071,789 -- Income Fund Fidelity Magellan Fund 4,965,324 -- Fidelity U.S. Equity Index 2,886,325 -- Commingled Fund Hartford Life Ins. Co. Group Annuity Contract -- 4,846,885 Fleet Stable Asset Fund -- 8,101,148 Galaxy Growth and Income Fund -- 5,735,784 During 2001 and 2000, the Plan's investments (including gains and losses on investments bought and sold, as well as held during the year) appreciated/(depreciated) in value as follows: 2001 2000 Mutual Funds ($2,241,222) ($2,046,239) Common Stock of Crompton Corporation ( 3,113,434) ( 6,422,369) ($5,354,656) ($8,468,608) 5. Investment Contracts with Insurance Company The Blended Income Fund invests in benefit-responsive guaranteed investment contracts ("GICs") offered by major insurance companies and other approved financial institutions and in certain types of fixed income securities. These GICs are stated at contract value, as determined by Fidelity, which approximates fair value. The average yield on the Company's GICs was 5.93% during 2001. The crediting interest rate on these GICs was 2.43% at December 31, 2001. The Blended Income Fund was not an investment option in 2000. 6. Income Taxes The Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") has determined and has informed the Company by a letter dated November 16, 1994, that the Plan and related trust are designed in accordance with applicable sections of the Internal Revenue Code ("IRC"). The Plan has been amended since receiving the determination letter. However, the Plan administrator and the Plan's tax counsel believe that the Plan is designed and is currently being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the IRC. The Company applied for a new tax determination letter in December, 2001 and is awaiting response from the IRS. 7. Party-in-Interest Transactions Fidelity Investments (r), Fleet Bank and the Company are parties-in-interest as defined in Section 3 (14) of ERISA. During the years 2001 and 2000, there were no Prohibited party-in-interest transactions. 8. Priorities Upon Termination of the Plan The Board of Directors of the Company shall have the right from time to time to add to, modify or amend the Plan, and the Board of Directors shall have the right to terminate the Plan. The Board of Directors may also authorize the inclusion in any contract entered into by the Company with the union or unions representing employees, or with any group or groups of employees, of a provision or provisions having the effect of limiting or foregoing any such rights. Further, no addition to, modification, amendment or termination of the Plan shall have the effect of reducing the entitlement of any participant benefit accrued under the Plan or of diverting any part of the assets of the Trust Fund for purposes other than provided in the Plan. Upon termination of the Plan, or a complete and permanent discontinuance of contributions of all participants, the value of each participant account, if not already vested, shall vest fully and all amounts remaining in all participant accounts shall be delivered and paid as soon as practicable in accordance with the Plan Document. 9. Nonexempt Transactions There were unavoidable delays by the Company in submitting January, February, and March employee contributions for the Company's subsidiary Davis Standard Corporation due to data processing systems complications. The Company will be reimbursing the Plan for lost earnings determined by an interest calculation based on the number of days the contributions were delayed. Schedule H, Line 4i CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Schedule of Assets (held at end-of-year) December 31, 2001 Description of Investment Identity of Including Maturity Date, Issue, Rate of Interest, Current Borrower, Collateral, Par or Maturity Value Lessor or Value Similar Party * Crompton Common Stock $24,362,058 Corporation * Fidelity Blended Income Fund 12,071,789 * Fidelity Fidelity Magellan Fund 4,965,324 * Fidelity U.S. Equity Index Commingled 2,886,325 Fund * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom 2010 2,662,243 * Fidelity Fidelity Growth Company Fund 2,412,249 Dreyfus Dreyfus Small Company Fund 1,834,882 Dreyfus Dreyfus Premium Core Bond 1,233,088 Putnam Putnam Int'l Growth Fund A 1,137,351 Investments * Fidelity MSIFT Equity Fund 655,179 * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom 2020 201,717 * Fidelity Dodge & Cox Stock 65,666 Galaxy Galaxy Growth II Fund 57,591 * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom 2030 56,766 * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom Income 39,103 Dreyfus Dreyfus Founders Discovery A 20,699 * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom 2040 7,829 * Fidelity Fidelity Freedom 2000 6,740 TOTAL INVESTMENTS $54,676,599 * Denotes a party-in-interest to the Plan * See accompanying independent auditors' report Schedule H, Line 4j CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Schedule of Reportable Transactions For the year ended December 31, 2001 Identity Description Purchase Selling Cost of of Party of Price Price Asset Involved Asset Current Value of Asset Net Gain/(Loss) on Transaction Date *** No reportable transactions *** Party-in-interest - All parties listed above Schedule G, Part III CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Nonexempt Transactions Year ended December 31, 2001 (a) Identity of (b) Relationship to (c) Description of party involved plan, employer transactions or other party- including in-interest maturity date, rate of interest, collateral, par or maturity value Crompton Corporation Plan Sponsor Overdue employee contributions not time remitted to the Plan (see also note 9 to the financial statements) (d) Purchase Price (e) Sell Price (f) Lease rental $542,899* N/A N/A (g) Expenses incurred (h) Cost of asset (i) Current value in connection of asset with transaction N/A N/A $542,899 (j) Net gain or (loss) on each transaction N/A *This represents total amount of contributions that have been withheld from employees, but not remitted timely into trust by the Plan Sponsor. See accompanying independent auditor's report. SIGNATURE The Plan. Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the trustees (or other persons who administer the employee benefit plan) have duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. CROMPTON CORPORATION EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN Date: June 27, 2002 By:/s/Peter Barna Peter Barna Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer