10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 10-Q

 

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF

THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014

Commission File Number 1-7850

 

 

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

California   88-0085720

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

5241 Spring Mountain Road

Post Office Box 98510

Las Vegas, Nevada

  89193-8510
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (702) 876-7237

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “non-accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer

 

x

  

Accelerated filer

 

¨

Non-accelerated filer

 

¨

  

Smaller reporting company

 

¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.

Common Stock, $1 Par Value, 46,503,111 shares as of April 28, 2014.

 

 

 


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Thousands of dollars, except par value)

(Unaudited)

 

     MARCH 31,     DECEMBER 31,  
     2014     2013  
ASSETS     

Utility plant:

    

Gas plant

   $ 5,341,734      $ 5,252,469   

Less: accumulated depreciation

     (1,900,044     (1,868,504

Acquisition adjustments, net

     685        730   

Construction work in progress

     70,285        101,413   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net utility plant

     3,512,660        3,486,108   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other property and investments

     262,187        260,871   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

     85,366        41,077   

Accounts receivable, net of allowances

     205,511        219,469   

Accrued utility revenue

     44,100        72,700   

Income taxes receivable, net

     —          3,790   

Deferred income taxes

     4,979        31,130   

Deferred purchased gas costs

     75,196        18,217   

Prepaids and other current assets

     84,661        108,289   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     499,813        494,672   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred charges and other assets

     326,147        323,523   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 4,600,807      $ 4,565,174   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES     

Capitalization:

    

Common stock, $1 par (authorized—60,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding—46,495,191 and 46,356,125 shares)

   $ 48,125      $ 47,986   

Additional paid-in capital

     843,463        840,521   

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net

     (40,668     (41,698

Retained earnings

     621,304        567,714   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Southwest Gas Corporation equity

     1,472,224        1,414,523   

Noncontrolling interest

     (2,214     (2,128
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     1,470,010        1,412,395   

Long-term debt, less current maturities

     1,368,632        1,381,327   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization

     2,838,642        2,793,722   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

    

Current maturities of long-term debt

     11,158        11,105   

Accounts payable

     122,212        183,511   

Customer deposits

     73,669        73,367   

Income taxes payable

     14,588        —     

Accrued general taxes

     54,743        39,681   

Accrued interest

     23,563        17,920   

Other current liabilities

     117,141        108,580   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     417,074        434,164   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred income taxes and other credits:

    

Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits

     662,583        674,411   

Taxes payable

     244        284   

Accumulated removal costs

     285,000        279,000   

Other deferred credits

     397,264        383,593   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deferred income taxes and other credits

     1,345,091        1,337,288   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capitalization and liabilities

   $ 4,600,807      $ 4,565,174   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

2


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

(Unaudited)

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED     TWELVE MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 31,     MARCH 31,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Operating revenues:

        

Gas operating revenues

   $ 486,493      $ 493,600      $ 1,293,047      $ 1,284,615   

Construction revenues

     121,903        119,905        652,626        599,023   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating revenues

     608,396        613,505        1,945,673        1,883,638   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses:

        

Net cost of gas sold

     191,377        200,608        426,770        437,463   

Operations and maintenance

     102,408        97,087        390,235        371,216   

Depreciation and amortization

     62,891        58,933        240,775        228,192   

Taxes other than income taxes

     11,456        11,795        45,212        42,792   

Construction expenses

     113,199        106,688        579,795        528,680   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     481,331        475,111        1,682,787        1,608,343   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     127,065        138,394        262,886        275,295   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other income and (expenses):

        

Net interest deductions

     (17,519     (15,878     (65,341     (66,739

Other income (deductions)

     1,612        4,069        9,843        3,052   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income and (expenses)

     (15,907     (11,809     (55,498     (63,687
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     111,158        126,585        207,388        211,608   

Income tax expense

     40,461        45,911        72,492        77,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     70,697        80,674        134,896        134,478   

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (86     (99     (434     (707
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation

   $ 70,783      $ 80,773      $ 135,330      $ 135,185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.52      $ 1.75      $ 2.92      $ 2.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted earnings per share

   $ 1.51      $ 1.73      $ 2.89      $ 2.90   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share

   $ 0.365      $ 0.330      $ 1.355      $ 1.215   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average number of common shares outstanding

     46,440        46,251        46,364        46,160   

Average shares outstanding (assuming dilution)

     46,871        46,650        46,812        46,600   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

3


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Thousands of dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED     TWELVE MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 31,     MARCH 31,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 70,697      $ 80,674      $ 134,896      $ 134,478   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

        

Defined benefit pension plans:

        

Net actuarial gain (loss)

     —          —          62,214        (46,409

Amortization of prior service cost

     55        55        220        55   

Amortization of transition obligation

     —          —          —          404   

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     3,667        5,298        19,559        17,200   

Prior service cost

     —          —          —          (1,502

Regulatory adjustment

     (3,210     (4,702     (75,159     25,442   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net defined benefit pension plans

     512        651        6,834        (4,810
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Forward-starting interest rate swaps:

        

Amounts reclassified into net income

     518        518        2,074        2,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net forward-starting interest rate swaps

     518        518        2,074        2,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

     1,030        1,169        8,908        (2,736
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     71,727        81,843        143,804        131,742   

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (86     (99     (434     (707
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Southwest Gas Corporation

   $ 71,813      $ 81,942      $ 144,238      $ 132,449   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

4


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Thousands of dollars)

(Unaudited)

 

     THREE MONTHS ENDED     TWELVE MONTHS ENDED  
     MARCH 31     MARCH 31  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

        

Net income

   $ 70,697      $ 80,674      $ 134,896      $ 134,478   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

        

Depreciation and amortization

     62,891        58,933        240,775        228,192   

Deferred income taxes

     13,692        40,241        42,090        66,983   

Changes in current assets and liabilities:

        

Accounts receivable, net of allowances

     13,958        (11,404     2,806        2,418   

Accrued utility revenue

     28,600        28,400        (500     100   

Deferred purchased gas costs

     (56,979     (51,444     (116,678     (34,233

Accounts payable

     (66,641     (37,931     (1,042     (7,844

Accrued taxes

     33,400        20,733        13,592        (1,042

Other current assets and liabilities

     36,522        34,141        7,465        (21,220

Gains on sale

     (2,429     (834     (5,707     (7,460

Changes in undistributed stock compensation

     2,761        2,659        7,060        6,695   

AFUDC and property-related changes

     (498     (471     (2,301     (2,092

Changes in other assets and deferred charges

     (11,134     (11,859     (20,994     (11,168

Changes in other liabilities and deferred credits

     17,155        (18,237     53,141        (255
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     141,995        133,601        354,603        353,552   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

        

Construction expenditures and property additions

     (76,892     (53,237     (387,931     (363,984

Changes in customer advances

     4,105        906        10,972        4,434   

Miscellaneous inflows

     3,593        1,600        10,458        13,299   

Miscellaneous outflows

     —          —          —          (2,004
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (69,194     (50,731     (366,501     (348,255
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

        

Issuance of common stock, net

     107        1,175        567        2,024   

Dividends paid

     (15,343     (13,658     (61,220     (54,483

Issuance of long-term debt, net

     1,025        4,664        307,651        168,304   

Retirement of long-term debt

     (3,781     (69,500     (71,294     (419,121

Change in credit facility and commercial paper

     (10,000     2,000        (113,000     113,000   

Other

     (520     —          1,479        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     (28,512     (75,319     64,183        (190,276
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents

     44,289        7,551        52,285        (184,979

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     41,077        25,530        33,081        218,060   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 85,366      $ 33,081      $ 85,366      $ 33,081   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental information:

        

Interest paid, net of amounts capitalized

   $ 10,474      $ 13,146      $ 56,058      $ 63,339   

Income taxes paid

     238        634        6,454        4,666   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

5


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Note 1 – Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation

Nature of Operations. Southwest Gas Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) consist of two segments: natural gas operations (“Southwest” or the “natural gas operations” segment) and construction services. Southwest is engaged in the business of purchasing, distributing, and transporting natural gas for customers in portions of Arizona, Nevada, and California. Public utility rates, practices, facilities, and service territories of Southwest are subject to regulatory oversight. The timing and amount of rate relief can materially impact results of operations. Natural gas sales are seasonal, peaking during the winter months; therefore, results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. Natural gas purchases and the timing of related recoveries can materially impact liquidity. NPL Construction Co. (“NPL” or the “construction services” segment), a wholly owned subsidiary, is a full-service underground piping contractor that primarily provides utility companies with trenching and installation, replacement, and maintenance services for energy distribution systems. Typically, NPL revenues are lowest during the first quarter of the year due to unfavorable winter weather conditions. Operating revenues typically improve as more favorable weather conditions occur during the summer and fall months.

Basis of Presentation. The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring items and estimates necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim periods, have been made. It is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the 2013 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is incorporated by reference into the 2013 Form 10-K.

Prepaids and other current assets. Prepaids and other current assets includes gas pipe inventory and operating supplies of $21 million at both March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

Cash and Cash Equivalents. For purposes of reporting consolidated cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and financial instruments with a purchase-date maturity of three months or less. Cash and cash equivalents fall within Level 1 (quoted prices for identical financial instruments) of the three-level fair value hierarchy that ranks the inputs used to measure fair value by their reliability. Upon contract expiration, customer advances of approximately $1.6 million and $2.8 million, during the first quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively, were applied as contributions toward utility construction activity and represent non-cash investing activity.

Intercompany Transactions. NPL recognizes revenues generated from contracts with Southwest (see Note 3—Segment Information below). Accounts receivable for these services are presented in the table below (thousands of dollars):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Accounts receivable for NPL services

   $ 7,245       $ 10,787   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The accounts receivable balance, revenues, and associated profits are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company and were not eliminated during consolidation in accordance with accounting treatment for rate-regulated entities.

 

6


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Other Property and Investments. Other property and investments includes (millions of dollars):

 

     March 31, 2014     December 31, 2013  

NPL property and equipment

   $ 325      $ 320   

NPL accumulated provision for depreciation and amortization

     (168     (163

Net cash surrender value of COLI policies

     94        93   

Other property

     11        11   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 262      $ 261   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income (Deductions). The following table provides the composition of significant items included in Other income (deductions) in the condensed consolidated statements of income (thousands of dollars):

 

     Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
     March 31     March 31  
     2014      2013     2014     2013  

Change in COLI policies

   $ 900       $ 3,800      $ 9,500      $ 5,200   

Interest income

     497         120        838        818   

Pipe replacement costs

     —           (85     (47     (2,756

Miscellaneous income and (expense)

     215         234        (448     (210
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other income (deductions)

   $ 1,612       $ 4,069      $ 9,843      $ 3,052   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Included in the table above is the change in cash surrender values of company-owned life insurance (“COLI”) policies (including net death benefits recognized). These life insurance policies on members of management and other key employees are used by Southwest to indemnify itself against the loss of talent, expertise, and knowledge, as well as to provide indirect funding for certain nonqualified benefit plans. Current tax regulations provide for tax-free treatment of life insurance (death benefit) proceeds. Therefore, changes in the cash surrender value components of COLI policies, as they progress towards the ultimate death benefits, are also recorded without tax consequences. Pipe replacement costs include amounts associated with certain Arizona non-recoverable pipe replacement work. The replacement program work subject to non-recoverability was substantially completed in 2012.

Reclassifications. A reclassification was made to the prior year’s financial information between two categories on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income to present it on a basis comparable with the current year’s presentation, with no impact on comprehensive income overall.

Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost

Southwest has a noncontributory qualified retirement plan with defined benefits covering substantially all employees and a separate unfunded supplemental retirement plan (“SERP”) which is limited to officers. Southwest also provides postretirement benefits other than pensions (“PBOP”) to its qualified retirees for health care, dental, and life insurance.

Net periodic benefit costs included in the table below are components of an overhead loading process associated with the cost of labor. The overhead process ultimately results in allocation of net periodic benefit costs to the same accounts to which productive labor is charged. As a result, net periodic benefit costs become components of various accounts, primarily operations and maintenance expense, net utility plant, and deferred charges and other assets.

 

7


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

                                                                           
     Qualified Retirement Plan  
     Period Ended March 31,  
     Three Months     Twelve Months  
(Thousands of dollars)    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Service cost

   $ 5,340      $ 5,764      $ 22,632      $ 21,004   

Interest cost

     10,861        9,401        39,067        38,100   

Expected return on plan assets

     (13,336     (12,460     (50,716     (46,795

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     5,718        8,066        29,913        25,978   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 8,583      $ 10,771      $ 40,896      $ 38,287   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     SERP  
     Period Ended March 31,  
     Three Months     Twelve Months  
(Thousands of dollars)    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Service cost

   $ 73      $ 94      $ 352      $ 299   

Interest cost

     436        383        1,588        1,605   

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     196        243        924        755   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 705      $ 720      $ 2,864      $ 2,659   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     PBOP  
     Period Ended March 31,  
     Three Months     Twelve Months  
(Thousands of dollars)    2014     2013     2014     2013  

Service cost

   $ 276      $ 305      $ 1,191      $ 1,037   

Interest cost

     707        620        2,569        2,531   

Expected return on plan assets

     (816     (706     (2,934     (2,509

Amortization of prior service cost

     89        89        355        89   

Amortization of transition obligation

     —          —          —          650   

Amortization of net actuarial loss

     —          236        709        1,009   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

   $ 256      $ 544      $ 1,890      $ 2,807   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Note 3 – Segment Information

The following tables present revenues from external customers, intersegment revenues, and segment net income (thousands of dollars):

 

     Natural Gas
Operations
     Construction
Services
    Total  

Three months ended March 31, 2014

       

Revenues from external customers

   $ 486,493       $ 98,153      $ 584,646   

Intersegment revenues

     —           23,750        23,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 486,493       $ 121,903      $ 608,396   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment net income (loss)

   $ 72,599       $ (1,816   $ 70,783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Three months ended March 31, 2013

       

Revenues from external customers

   $ 493,600       $ 104,866      $ 598,466   

Intersegment revenues

     —           15,039        15,039   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 493,600       $ 119,905      $ 613,505   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment net income

   $ 79,292       $ 1,481      $ 80,773   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

8


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

     Natural Gas
Operations
     Construction
Services
     Total  

Twelve months ended March 31, 2014

        

Revenues from external customers

   $ 1,293,047       $ 555,762       $ 1,848,809   

Intersegment revenues

     —           96,864         96,864   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,293,047       $ 652,626       $ 1,945,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net income

   $ 117,476       $ 17,854       $ 135,330   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Twelve months ended March 31, 2013

        

Revenues from external customers

   $ 1,284,615       $ 516,655       $ 1,801,270   

Intersegment revenues

     —           82,368         82,368   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,284,615       $ 599,023       $ 1,883,638   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Segment net income

   $ 116,545       $ 18,640       $ 135,185   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 4 – Derivatives and Fair Value Measurements

Derivatives. In managing its natural gas supply portfolios, Southwest has historically entered into fixed- and variable-price contracts, which qualify as derivatives. Additionally, Southwest utilizes fixed-for-floating swap contracts (“Swaps”) to supplement its fixed-price contracts. The fixed-price contracts, firm commitments to purchase a fixed amount of gas in the future at a fixed price, qualify for the normal purchases and normal sales exception that is allowed for contracts that are probable of delivery in the normal course of business, and are exempt from fair value reporting. The variable-price contracts have no significant market value. The Swaps are recorded at fair value.

As part of the June 2013 Nevada Annual Rate Adjustment and associated stipulation, the Company agreed to suspend further Swaps and fixed-price purchases pursuant to the Volatility Mitigation Program for its Nevada service territories. The decision will not impact previously executed purchase agreements. The Company, along with its regulators, will continue to evaluate this strategy in light of prevailing or anticipated changing market conditions.

The fixed-price contracts and Swaps are utilized by Southwest under its volatility mitigation programs to effectively fix the price on a portion (up to 35%, depending on the jurisdiction) of its natural gas supply portfolios. The maturities of the Swaps highly correlate to forecasted purchases of natural gas, during time frames ranging from April 2014 through March 2016. Under such contracts, Southwest pays the counterparty at a fixed rate and receives from the counterparty a floating rate per MMBtu (“dekatherm”) of natural gas. Only the net differential is actually paid or received. The differential is calculated based on the notional amounts under the contracts, which are detailed in the table below (thousands of dekatherms):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Contract notional amounts

     7,664         13,571   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Southwest does not utilize derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes, nor does it have trading operations.

The following table sets forth the gains and (losses) recognized on the Company’s Swaps (derivatives) for the three-and twelve-month periods ended March 31, 2014 and 2013 and their location in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (thousands of dollars):

 

9


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Gains (losses) recognized in income for derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

(Thousands of dollars)

 

                                                                                    
    

Location of Gain or (Loss)

Recognized in Income on Derivative

   Three Months Ended     Twelve Months Ended  
        March 31     March 31  

Instrument

      2014     2013     2014     2013  

Swaps

   Net cost of gas sold    $     5,990      $     5,076      $     1,890      $     7,158   

Swaps

   Net cost of gas sold      (5,990 )*      (5,076 )*      (1,890 )*      (7,158 )* 
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
     

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

*

Represents the impact of regulatory deferral accounting treatment under U.S. GAAP for rate-regulated entities.

No gains (losses) were recognized in income or other comprehensive income during the periods presented for derivatives designated as cash flow hedging instruments. Previously, Southwest entered into two forward-starting interest rate swaps (“FSIRS”) to hedge the risk of interest rate variability during the period leading up to the issuance of fixed-rate debt. At settlement of the first FSIRS in December 2010, Southwest paid an aggregate $11.7 million to the counterparties. The second FSIRS terminated in March 2012 at which time Southwest paid counterparties an aggregate $21.8 million. The losses on both FSIRS are being amortized over ten-year periods from Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and into interest expense.

The following table sets forth the fair values of the Company’s Swaps and their location in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (thousands of dollars):

Fair values of derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

 

                                                                                   

March 31, 2014

Instrument

  

Balance Sheet Location

   Asset
Derivatives
     Liability
Derivatives
    Net Total  

Swaps

   Deferred charges and other assets    $ 352       $ (16   $ 336   

Swaps

   Prepaids and other current assets      2,171                 —          2,171   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $     2,523       $ (16   $     2,507   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

                                                                                   

December 31, 2013

Instrument

  

Balance Sheet Location

   Asset
Derivatives
     Liability
Derivatives
    Net Total  

Swaps

   Deferred charges and other assets    $ 257       $ (77   $ 180   

Swaps

   Prepaids and other current assets      1,054         (253     801   

Swaps

   Other current liabilities      126         (282     (156

Swaps

   Other deferred credits      7         (11     (4
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

      $     1,444       $ (623   $     821   
     

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The estimated fair values of the natural gas derivatives were determined using future natural gas index prices (as more fully described below). The Company has master netting arrangements with each counterparty that provide for the net settlement of all contracts through a single payment. As applicable, the Company has elected to reflect the net amounts in its balance sheets. The Company had no outstanding collateral associated with the Swaps during either period shown in the above table.

Pursuant to regulatory deferral accounting treatment for rate-regulated entities, Southwest records the unrealized gains and losses in fair value of the Swaps as a regulatory asset and/or liability. When the Swaps mature, Southwest reverses any prior positions held and records the settled position as an increase or decrease of purchased gas under the related purchased gas adjustment (“PGA”) mechanism in determining its deferred PGA balances. Neither changes in fair value, nor settled amounts, of Swaps have a direct effect on earnings or other comprehensive income.

The following table shows the amounts Southwest paid to and received from counterparties for settlements of matured Swaps.

 

(Thousands of dollars)    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
     Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2014
 

Paid to counterparties

   $ 15       $ 2,294   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Received from counterparties

   $ 4,319       $ 4,869   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

10


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

The following table details the regulatory assets/(liabilities) offsetting the derivatives at fair value in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (thousands of dollars).

 

March 31, 2014

Instrument

  

Balance Sheet Location

   Net Total  

Swaps

   Other deferred credits    $ (336

Swaps

   Other current liabilities      (2,171

December 31, 2013

Instrument

  

Balance Sheet Location

   Net Total  

Swaps

   Other deferred credits    $ (180

Swaps

   Other current liabilities      (801

Swaps

   Prepaids and other current assets      156   

Swaps

   Deferred charges and other assets      4   

Fair Value Measurements. The estimated fair values of Southwest’s Swaps were determined at March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 using New York Mercantile Exchange (“NYMEX”) futures settlement prices for delivery of natural gas at Henry Hub adjusted by the price of NYMEX ClearPort basis Swaps, which reflect the difference between the price of natural gas at a given delivery basin and the Henry Hub pricing points. These Level 2 inputs (inputs, other than quoted prices, for similar assets or liabilities) are observable in the marketplace throughout the full term of the Swaps, but have been credit-risk adjusted with no significant impact to the overall fair value measure.

The following table sets forth by level within the three-level fair value hierarchy that ranks the inputs used to measure fair value by their reliability, the Company’s financial assets and liabilities recorded at fair value:

Level 2 – Significant other observable inputs

 

(Thousands of dollars)    March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Assets at fair value:

     

Prepaids and other current assets—Swaps

   $ 2,171       $ 801   

Deferred charges and other assets—Swaps

     336         180   

Liabilities at fair value:

     

Other current liabilities—Swaps

     —           (156

Other deferred credits—Swaps

     —           (4
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Assets (Liabilities)

   $ 2,507       $ 821   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

No financial assets or liabilities accounted for at fair value fell within Level 1 (quoted prices in active markets for identical financial assets) or Level 3 (significant unobservable inputs) of the fair value hierarchy.

Note 5 – Long-Term Debt

Carrying amounts of the Company’s long-term debt and their related estimated fair values as of March 31, 2014 and December 31, 2013 are disclosed in the following table. The fair values of the revolving credit facility (including commercial paper), the NPL revolving credit facility, and the variable-rate Industrial Development Revenue Bonds (“IDRBs”) approximate their carrying values, and are categorized as Level 1 (quoted prices for identical financial instruments or liabilities that can be accessed at the measurement date) within the three-level fair value hierarchy that ranks the inputs used to measure fair value by their reliability. The market values of debentures (except the 6.1% Notes) and fixed-rate IDRBs are categorized as Level 2. The 6.1% Notes (private placement, not actively traded) and NPL other debt obligations (not actively traded) are categorized as Level 3 (based on significant unobservable inputs to their fair values). Fair values for the debentures, fixed-rate IDRBs, and NPL other debt obligations were determined through a market-based valuation approach, where fair market values are determined based on evaluated pricing data, such as broker quotes and yields for similar securities adjusted for observable

 

11


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

differences. Significant inputs used in the valuation generally include benchmark yield curves and issuer spreads. The external credit rating, coupon rate, and maturity of each security are considered in the valuation, as applicable.

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013  
(Thousands of dollars)    Carrying
Amount
    Market
Value
     Carrying
Amount
    Market
Value
 

Debentures:

         

Notes, 4.45%, due 2020

   $ 125,000      $ 134,433       $ 125,000      $ 130,953   

Notes, 6.1%, due 2041

     125,000        148,894         125,000        141,873   

Notes, 3.875%, due 2022

     250,000        255,923         250,000        252,485   

Notes, 4.875%, due 2043

     250,000        268,873         250,000        257,280   

8% Series, due 2026

     75,000        101,735         75,000        96,263   

Medium-term notes, 7.59% series, due 2017

     25,000        28,691         25,000        28,741   

Medium-term notes, 7.78% series, due 2022

     25,000        31,585         25,000        30,586   

Medium-term notes, 7.92% series, due 2027

     25,000        33,402         25,000        31,497   

Medium-term notes, 6.76% series, due 2027

     7,500        9,021         7,500        8,468   

Unamortized discount

     (5,478        (5,560  
  

 

 

      

 

 

   
     902,022           901,940     
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Revolving credit facility and commercial paper

     —          —           10,000        10,000   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Industrial development revenue bonds:

         

Variable-rate bonds:

         

Tax-exempt Series A, due 2028

     50,000        50,000         50,000        50,000   

2003 Series A, due 2038

     50,000        50,000         50,000        50,000   

2008 Series A, due 2038

     50,000        50,000         50,000        50,000   

2009 Series A, due 2039

     50,000        50,000         50,000        50,000   

Fixed-rate bonds:

         

5.25% 2003 Series D, due 2038

     20,000        20,289         20,000        20,150   

5.25% 2004 Series A, due 2034

     65,000        65,051         65,000        64,522   

5.00% 2004 Series B, due 2033

     31,200        31,229         31,200        30,284   

4.85% 2005 Series A, due 2035

     100,000        99,709         100,000        95,192   

4.75% 2006 Series A, due 2036

     24,855        24,539         24,855        22,974   

Unamortized discount

     (2,743        (2,776  
  

 

 

      

 

 

   
     438,312           438,279     
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

NPL credit facility

     —          —           —          —     

NPL other debt obligations

     39,456        39,465         42,213        42,119   
  

 

 

      

 

 

   
     1,379,790           1,392,432     

Less: current maturities

     (11,158        (11,105  
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

Long-term debt, less current maturities

   $ 1,368,632         $ 1,381,327     
  

 

 

      

 

 

   

In March 2014, the Company amended its $300 million credit facility. The facility was previously scheduled to expire in March 2017 and was extended to March 2019. The Company will continue to use $150 million of the facility as long-term debt and the remaining $150 million for working capital purposes. In addition to extending the credit facility, among other amendments, the applicable margins and unused commitment fees were reduced and the Pricing Level definitions were modified. Interest rates for the credit facility are calculated at either the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or an “alternate base rate,” plus in each case an applicable margin that is determined based on the Company’s senior unsecured debt rating. At March 31, 2014, the applicable margin is 1% for loans bearing interest with reference to LIBOR and 0% for loans bearing interest with reference to the alternative base rate.

Also in March 2014, the Company amended its 6.1% $125 million notes (“Notes”) note purchase agreement. The amendment modifies the Permitted Lien category permitting liens securing indebtedness not to exceed 10% of total capitalization as of the end of any quarter. This provision in the agreement prohibits liens on any property securing other indebtedness under bank facilities unless the Notes are secured in a similar manner. The provision was amended to clarify that it only applies to bank facilities of Southwest Gas Corporation.

 

12


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Note 6 – Equity, Other Comprehensive Income, and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The table below provides details of activity in equity during the three months ended March 31, 2014.

 

     Southwest Gas Corporation Equity              
     Common Stock      Additional
Paid-in
Capital
     Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Retained
Earnings
    Non-
controlling
Interest
    Total  

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

   Shares      Amount              

DECEMBER 31, 2013

     46,356       $ 47,986       $ 840,521       $ (41,698   $ 567,714      $ (2,128   $ 1,412,395   

Common stock issuances

     139         139         2,942               3,081   

Net income (loss)

                70,783        (86     70,697   

Other comprehensive income (loss):

                 

Net actuarial gain (loss) arising during period, less amortization of unamortized benefit plan cost, net of tax

              512            512   

Amounts reclassified to net income, net of tax (FSIRS)

              518            518   

Dividends declared

                 

Common: $0.365 per share

                (17,193       (17,193
             

 

 

     

 

 

 

MARCH 31, 2014

     46,495       $ 48,125       $ 843,463       $ (40,668   $ 621,304      $ (2,214   $ 1,470,010   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following information provides insight into amounts impacting Other Comprehensive Income (Loss), both before and after-tax, within the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, which also impact Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and the associated column in the equity table above. See Note 4 – Derivatives and Fair Value Measurements for additional information on the FSIRS.

Related Tax Effects Allocated to Each Component of Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2014
    Three Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
     Before-
Tax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
    Net-of-
Tax
Amount
    Before-
Tax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
    Net-of-
Tax
Amount
 

Defined benefit pension plans:

            

Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss

   $ 5,914      $ (2,247   $ 3,667      $ 8,545      $ (3,247   $ 5,298   

Amortization of prior service cost

     89        (34     55        89        (34     55   

Regulatory adjustment

     (5,178     1,968        (3,210     (7,584     2,882        (4,702
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)

     825        (313     512        1,050        (399     651   

FSIRS (designated hedging activities):

            

Amounts reclassified into net income

     836        (318     518        836        (318     518   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FSIRS other comprehensive income

     836        (318     518        836        (318     518   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 1,661      $ (631   $ 1,030      $ 1,886      $ (717   $ 1,169   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

13


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

     Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2014
    Twelve Months Ended
March 31, 2013
 
     Before-
Tax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
    Net-of-
Tax
Amount
    Before-
Tax
Amount
    Tax
(Expense)
or Benefit (1)
    Net-of-
Tax
Amount
 

Defined benefit pension plans:

            

Net actuarial gain/(loss)

   $ 100,345      $ (38,131   $ 62,214      $ (74,853   $ 28,444      $ (46,409

Amortization of prior service cost

     355        (135     220        89        (34     55   

Amortization of transition obligation

     —          —          —          650        (246     404   

Amortization of net actuarial (gain)/loss

     31,546        (11,987     19,559        27,742        (10,542     17,200   

Prior service cost

     —          —          —          (2,423     921        (1,502

Regulatory adjustment

     (121,224     46,065        (75,159     41,036        (15,594     25,442   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Pension plans other comprehensive income (loss)

     11,022        (4,188     6,834        (7,759     2,949        (4,810

FSIRS (designated hedging activities):

            

Amounts reclassified into net income

     3,345        (1,271     2,074        3,345        (1,271     2,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FSIRS other comprehensive income (loss)

     3,345        (1,271     2,074        3,345        (1,271     2,074   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income (loss)

   $ 14,367      $ (5,459   $ 8,908      $ (4,414   $ 1,678      $ (2,736
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tax amounts are calculated using a 38% rate.

            

Approximately $2.1 million of realized losses (net of tax) related to the FSIRS, reported in Accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) at March 31, 2014, will be reclassified into interest expense within the next 12 months, as the related interest payments on long-term debt occur.

The following represents a rollforward of AOCI, presented on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets:

AOCI—Rollforward

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     Defined Benefit Plans     FSIRS        
     Before-
Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    After-
Tax
    Before-
Tax
    Tax
(Expense)
Benefit
    After-
Tax
    AOCI  

Beginning Balance AOCI December 31, 2013

   $ (41,223   $ 15,665      $ (25,558   $ (26,033   $ 9,893      $ (16,140   $ (41,698
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income before reclassifications

     —          —          —          —          —          —          —     

FSIRS amounts reclassified from AOCI (1)

     —          —          —          836        (318     518        518   

Amortization of prior service cost (2)

     89        (34     55        —          —          —          55   

Amortization of net actuarial loss (2)

     5,914        (2,247     3,667        —          —          —          3,667   

Regulatory adjustment (3)

     (5,178     1,968        (3,210     —          —          —          (3,210
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current period other comprehensive income (loss)

     825        (313     512        836        (318     518        1,030   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending Balance AOCI March 31, 2014

   $ (40,398   $ 15,352      $ (25,046   $ (25,197   $ 9,575      $ (15,622   $ (40,668
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1)

The FSIRS reclassification amounts are included in the Net interest deductions line item on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

(2)

These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost (see Note 2 – Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost for additional details).

(3)

The regulatory adjustment represents the portion of the activity above that is expected to be recovered through rates in the future (the related regulatory asset is included in the Deferred charges and other assets line item on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets).

The following table represents amounts (before income tax impacts) included in AOCI (in the table above), that have not yet been recognized in net periodic benefit cost:

Amounts Recognized in AOCI (Before Tax)

(Thousands of dollars)

 

     March 31, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Net actuarial (loss) gain

   $ (283,227   $ (289,141

Prior service cost

     (1,978     (2,067

Less: amount recognized in regulatory assets

     244,807        249,985   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recognized in AOCI

   $ (40,398   $ (41,223
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

14


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Southwest Gas Corporation and its subsidiaries (the “Company”) consist of two business segments: natural gas operations (“Southwest” or the “natural gas operations” segment) and construction services.

Southwest is engaged in the business of purchasing, distributing, and transporting natural gas for customers in portions of Arizona, Nevada, and California. Southwest is the largest distributor of natural gas in Arizona, selling and transporting natural gas in most of central and southern Arizona, including the Phoenix and Tucson metropolitan areas. Southwest is also the largest distributor of natural gas in Nevada, serving the Las Vegas metropolitan area and northern Nevada. In addition, Southwest distributes and transports natural gas for customers in portions of California, including the Lake Tahoe area and the high desert and mountain areas in San Bernardino County.

As of March 31, 2014, Southwest had 1,912,000 residential, commercial, industrial, and other natural gas customers, of which 1,027,000 customers were located in Arizona, 697,000 in Nevada, and 188,000 in California. Residential and commercial customers represented over 99% of the total customer base. During the twelve months ended March 31, 2014, 56% of operating margin was earned in Arizona, 34% in Nevada, and 10% in California. During this same period, Southwest earned 85% of its operating margin from residential and small commercial customers, 4% from other sales customers, and 11% from transportation customers. These general patterns are expected to remain materially consistent for the foreseeable future.

Southwest recognizes operating revenues from the distribution and transportation of natural gas (and related services) to customers. Operating margin is the measure of gas operating revenues less the net cost of gas sold. Management uses operating margin as a main benchmark in comparing operating results from period to period. The principal factors affecting changes in operating margin are general rate relief and customer growth. All of Southwest’s service territories have decoupled rate structures, which are designed to eliminate the direct link between volumetric sales and revenue, thereby mitigating the impacts of weather variability and conservation on margin, allowing the Company to aggressively pursue energy efficiency initiatives.

NPL Construction Co. (“NPL” or the “construction services” segment), a wholly owned subsidiary, is a full-service underground piping contractor that primarily provides utility companies with trenching and installation, replacement, and maintenance services for energy distribution systems. NPL operates in 20 major markets nationwide. Construction activity is cyclical and can be significantly impacted by changes in weather, general and local economic conditions (including the housing market), interest rates, employment levels, job growth, the equipment resale market, pipe replacement programs of utilities, and local and federal regulation (including tax rates and incentives). During the past few years, utilities have implemented or modified pipeline integrity management programs to enhance safety pursuant to federal and state mandates. These programs, coupled with previous bonus depreciation tax deduction incentives, have resulted in a significant increase in multi-year pipeline replacement projects throughout the country. Generally, revenues are lowest during the first quarter of the year due to less favorable winter weather conditions. Revenues typically improve as more favorable weather conditions occur during the summer and fall months. In certain circumstances, such as with large, longer duration bid contracts, or unit-price contracts with caps, results may be impacted by differences between costs incurred and those anticipated when the work was originally bid.

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis (“MD&A”) of Financial Condition and Results of Operations should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, as well as MD&A included in the 2013 Annual Report to Shareholders, which is incorporated by reference into the 2013 Form 10-K.

 

15


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Executive Summary

The items discussed in this Executive Summary are intended to provide an overview of the results of the Company’s operations. As needed, certain items are covered in greater detail in later sections of management’s discussion and analysis. As reflected in the table below, the natural gas operations segment accounted for an average of 87% of twelve-month-to-date consolidated net income over the past two years. As such, management’s discussion and analysis is primarily focused on that segment. Natural gas sales are seasonal, peaking during the winter months; therefore, results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year.

Summary Operating Results

 

     Period Ended March 31,  
     Three Months      Twelve Months  
     2014     2013      2014      2013  
     (In thousands, except per share amounts)  

Contribution to net income

          

Natural gas operations

   $ 72,599      $ 79,292       $ 117,476       $ 116,545   

Construction services

     (1,816     1,481         17,854         18,640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 70,783      $ 80,773       $ 135,330       $ 135,185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average number of common shares outstanding

     46,440        46,251         46,364         46,160   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Basic earnings per share

          

Consolidated

   $ 1.52      $ 1.75       $ 2.92       $ 2.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Natural Gas Operations

          

Operating margin

   $ 295,116      $ 292,992       $ 866,277       $ 847,152   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

1st Quarter 2014 Overview

Natural gas operations highlights include the following:

 

   

Operating margin increased $2 million, or 1%, compared to the prior-year quarter (current quarter impacted by delayed California rate case)

 

   

Operating expenses increased $8.1 million, or 5%, compared to the prior-year quarter (current quarter includes a $5 million legal accrual)

 

   

Other income decreased $2.5 million as unusually high COLI income in the prior-year quarter returned to expected levels

 

   

Net financing costs increased $1.5 million compared to the prior-year quarter

 

   

Credit facility expiration date extended two years to March 2019

 

   

Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. upgraded the Company’s credit rating to A3 from Baa1

Construction services highlights include the following:

 

   

Revenues increased $2 million, or 2%, compared to the prior-year quarter

 

   

Construction expenses increased $6.5 million, or 6%, compared to the prior-year quarter

 

   

Contribution to net income was impacted by adverse weather conditions in the current quarter

 

16


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Customer Growth. Southwest completed 21,000 first-time meter sets, but realized 26,000 net new customers over the last twelve months, an increase of 1.4%. The incremental additions reflect a return to service of customer meters on previously vacant homes. Southwest projects customer growth of about 1.5% for 2014.

Company-Owned Life Insurance (“COLI”). Southwest has life insurance policies on members of management and other key employees to indemnify itself against the loss of talent, expertise, and knowledge, as well as to provide indirect funding for certain nonqualified benefit plans. The COLI policies have a combined net death benefit value of approximately $236 million at March 31, 2014. The net cash surrender value of these policies (which is the cash amount that would be received if Southwest voluntarily terminated the policies) is approximately $93.9 million at March 31, 2014 and is included in the caption “Other property and investments” on the balance sheet. The Company currently intends to hold the COLI policies for their duration and purchase additional policies as necessary. Current tax regulations provide for tax-free treatment of life insurance (death benefit) proceeds. Therefore, changes in the cash surrender value components of COLI policies as they progress toward the ultimate death benefits are also recorded without tax consequences. Cash surrender values are directly influenced by the investment portfolio underlying the insurance policies. This portfolio includes both equity and fixed income (mutual fund) investments. As a result, generally the cash surrender value (but not the net death benefit) moves up and down consistent with movements in the broader stock and bond markets. As indicated in Note 1 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, cash surrender values of COLI policies increased $900,000 in the first three months of 2014 and $9.5 million (including $1 million of incremental death benefits) during the twelve months ended March 31, 2014. Management currently expects average returns of $3 million to $5 million annually on the COLI policies, excluding any net death benefits recognized.

Legal Accrual. The Company maintains liability insurance for various risks associated with the operation of its natural gas pipelines and facilities. In connection with these liability insurance policies, the Company is responsible for an initial deductible or self-insured retention amount per incident, after which the insurance carriers would be responsible for amounts up to the policy limits. For the policy year August 2013 to July 2014, these liability insurance policies require Southwest to be responsible for the first $1 million dollars (self-insured retention) of each incident plus the first $4 million in aggregate claims above its self-insured retention in the policy year. At any given time the Company is involved in various legal matters. Through an assessment process, the Company may determine that certain costs are likely to be incurred in the future related to specific legal matters. In these circumstances and in accordance with accounting policies, the Company will make an accrual. In the first quarter of 2014, the Company recorded a $5 million accrual (the maximum self-insured retention plus aggregate for the policy year) in connection with an incident.

Credit Rating Upgrade. In January 2014, Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) upgraded the Company’s senior unsecured ratings from Baa1 with a stable outlook to A3 with a stable outlook. Moody’s principally cited the Company’s improved regulatory environment in its service territories. Moody’s debt ratings range from Aaa (highest rating possible) to C (lowest quality, usually in default). Moody’s applies an A rating to obligations which are considered upper-medium grade obligations with low credit risk. A numerical modifier of 1 (high end of the category) through 3 (low end of the category) is included with the A to indicate the approximate rank of a company within the range.

Liquidity. Southwest believes its liquidity position is solid. Southwest has a $300 million credit facility maturing in March 2019. For more information regarding the extension of the credit facility’s expiration date, see Note 5 Long-Term Debt. The facility is provided through a consortium of eight major banking institutions. The maximum amount outstanding on the credit facility (including a commercial paper program) during the first quarter of 2014 was $10 million. At March 31, 2014, no borrowings were outstanding on the long-term or short-term portions of the credit facility. Southwest has no significant debt maturities prior to 2017.

Construction Services. NPL’s contribution to net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2014 was unfavorably impacted by extreme winter weather conditions in the Midwest and East Coast operating areas of the United States. While revenues increased $2 million between quarters (primarily due to additional work in the Southwest), many projects in the Midwest and East Coast experienced productivity declines as weather caused temporary reductions in daily work progress or delays. When work on projects is halted or delayed, it is not practical to ratably reduce costs, resulting in net negative impacts to earnings. Gains on sale of equipment in the current quarter were $2.4 million compared to $833,000 in the prior-year quarter.

 

17


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Results of Natural Gas Operations

Quarterly Analysis

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014      2013  
     (Thousands of dollars)  

Gas operating revenues

   $ 486,493       $ 493,600   

Net cost of gas sold

     191,377         200,608   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating margin

     295,116         292,992   

Operations and maintenance expense

     102,408         97,087   

Depreciation and amortization

     51,483         48,319   

Taxes other than income taxes

     11,456         11,795   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     129,769         135,791   

Other income (deductions)

     1,612         4,063   

Net interest deductions

     17,227         15,678   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     114,154         124,176   

Income tax expense

     41,555         44,884   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contribution to consolidated net income

   $ 72,599       $ 79,292   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The contribution to consolidated net income from natural gas operations decreased $6.7 million in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the first quarter of 2013. The decline was primarily due to increases in operating expenses and net interest deductions and a decrease in other income, partially offset by an increase in operating margin.

Operating margin increased $2 million between quarters. New customers contributed $3 million in operating margin during the first quarter of 2014, as approximately 26,000 net new customers were added during the last twelve months. The increase was partially offset by a $1 million margin decrease associated with customers outside the decoupling mechanisms and lower other miscellaneous revenues. Expected margin associated with rate relief was not realized due to a delay in resolution of the California general rate case (see Rates and Regulatory Proceedings).

Operations and maintenance expense increased $5.3 million, or 5%, between quarters primarily due to legal accruals and expenses. General cost increases were substantially offset by declines in employee-related costs, including pension expense.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $3.2 million, or 7% between quarters. Average gas plant in service for the current quarter increased $273 million, or 5%, compared to the corresponding quarter a year ago. This was attributable to pipeline capacity reinforcement work, franchise requirements, scheduled and accelerated pipe replacement activities, and new business. Amortization associated with the recovery of regulatory assets increased approximately $751,000.

Other income, which principally includes returns on COLI policies (including recognized net death benefits) and non-utility expenses, decreased $2.5 million between quarters. The current quarter reflects COLI policy cash surrender value increases of $900,000, while the prior-year quarter includes $3.8 million in COLI-related income. In addition, interest income on deferred PGA balances increased between quarters due to under-collected PGA balances in the current quarter.

Net interest deductions increased $1.5 million between quarters, primarily due to the issuance of $250 million of long-term debt in the fourth quarter of 2013. The increase was mitigated by higher interest expense in the prior-year quarter associated with over-collected deferred PGA balances.

 

18


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Twelve-Month Analysis

 

     Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014      2013  
     (Thousands of dollars)  

Gas operating revenues

   $ 1,293,047       $ 1,284,615   

Net cost of gas sold

     426,770         437,463   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating margin

     866,277         847,152   

Operations and maintenance expense

     390,235         371,216   

Depreciation and amortization

     197,012         188,062   

Taxes other than income taxes

     45,212         42,792   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income

     233,818         245,082   

Other income (deductions)

     9,810         2,795   

Net interest deductions

     64,104         65,658   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     179,524         182,219   

Income tax expense

     62,048         65,674   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Contribution to consolidated net income

   $ 117,476       $ 116,545   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The contribution to consolidated net income from natural gas operations increased $931,000 between the twelve-month periods of 2014 and 2013. The improvement was primarily due to increases in operating margin and other income and a decrease in interest deductions, largely offset by higher operating expenses.

Operating margin increased $19 million, or 2%, between periods including $6 million of combined rate relief. Customer growth contributed $8 million toward the increase. Incremental margin from customers outside the decoupling mechanisms and other miscellaneous revenues (including amounts associated with recoveries of Arizona regulatory assets) contributed the remainder of the increase.

Operations and maintenance expense increased $19 million, or 5%, between periods primarily due to higher general costs, legal accruals and expenses, and employee-related costs including pension expense.

Depreciation and amortization expense increased $9 million, or 5% between periods. Average gas plant in service for the current period increased $239 million, or 5%, as compared to the prior-year period. This was attributable to pipeline capacity reinforcement work, franchise requirements, scheduled and accelerated pipe replacement activities, and new business. Increases in depreciation from these plant additions were partially offset by lower depreciation rates in Nevada (effective November 2012). Amortization associated with the recovery of Arizona regulatory assets, conservation and energy efficiency programs in Nevada, and other amortization collectively increased $5.5 million.

Taxes other than income taxes increased $2.4 million between periods due to higher property taxes in Arizona and changes resulting from the most recent Nevada general rate case, whereby modified business and mill taxes became components of operating expenses.

Other income increased $7 million between the twelve-month periods of 2014 and 2013. The current period reflects a $9.5 million increase in COLI policy cash surrender values including net death benefits recognized, while the prior twelve-month period reflected a $5.2 million increase in COLI-related income. In addition, Arizona non-recoverable pipe replacement costs were $2.7 million lower in the current twelve-month period as this pipe replacement activity was substantially completed in 2012.

Net interest deductions decreased $1.6 million between the twelve-month periods of 2014 and 2013 primarily due to cost savings from debt refinancing, redemptions, and lower interest expense associated with deferred PGA balances payable. The decrease was partially offset by interest costs associated with the issuance of debt in the fourth quarter of 2013.

 

19


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Outlook for 2014 – 1st Quarter Update

Operating margin for 2014 is expected to be favorably influenced by customer growth similar to 2013. Incremental margin associated with rate relief will be less than originally expected due to a delay in the California rate case decision (see Rates and Regulatory Proceedings). However, it is anticipated that the first half of 2015 will reflect the delayed rate relief plus the 2015 attrition amounts.

Operating expenses for 2014 compared to 2013 will continue to be impacted by inflation, general cost increases, and depreciation expense on plant additions. Incremental costs, including higher property and general taxes, offset by a $9 million decrease in pension costs (approximately $7 million to be reflected in operations and maintenance expense), are expected to result in an overall operating expense increase of approximately 3%, including the legal accrual recorded in the first quarter of 2014.

Southwest expects longer term normal changes in COLI cash surrender values to range from $3 million to $5 million on an annual basis, consistent with first quarter 2014 results. However, individual quarterly and annual periods will likely continue to be subject to volatility.

Southwest anticipates an approximate $5 million to $6 million increase in net interest deductions in 2014 compared to 2013 primarily due to the October 2013 issuance of $250 million of 4.875% senior notes, partially offset by interest savings associated with the redemptions that occurred during 2013.

Infrastructure tracker mechanisms in Nevada and Arizona will contribute modestly to 2014 operating results and trend upward over the next several years.

Results of Construction Services

Results of Construction Services

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
    Twelve Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2014     2013     2014     2013  
(Thousands of dollars)             

Construction revenues

   $ 121,903      $ 119,905      $ 652,626      $ 599,023   

Operating expenses:

        

Construction expenses

     113,199        106,688        579,795        528,680   

Depreciation and amortization

     11,408        10,614        43,763        40,130   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     (2,704     2,603        29,068        30,213   

Other income (deductions)

     —          6        33        257   

Net interest deductions

     292        200        1,237        1,081   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes

     (2,996     2,409        27,864        29,389   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (1,094     1,027        10,444        11,456   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     (1,902     1,382        17,420        17,933   

Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest

     (86     (99     (434     (707
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Contribution to consolidated net income (loss) attributable to NPL

   $ (1,816   $ 1,481      $ 17,854      $ 18,640   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Quarterly Analysis. Contribution to consolidated net income from construction services for the three months ended March 31, 2014 decreased $3.3 million compared to the same period of 2013 primarily due to the impacts of severe winter weather conditions in the Midwest and East Coast in 2014.

Revenues increased $2 million when compared to the first quarter of 2013 primarily due to several bid projects that were started in late 2013 and an increase in the amount of work with several customers. This increase was partially offset by a reduction in revenue due to extreme winter weather conditions during the first quarter of 2014, which hindered normal construction work in the Midwest and East Coast operating areas. Construction expenses increased $6.5 million between quarters, primarily due to the above noted projects. Additionally, the delay or suspension of projects due to adverse weather conditions did not result in a ratable

 

20


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

reduction in costs. Depreciation expense increased $794,000 due to new equipment purchases. Gains on sale of equipment (reflected as an offset to construction expenses) were $2.4 million and $833,000 for the first quarters of 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Twelve-Month Analysis. The contribution to consolidated net income from construction services for the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2014 decreased $786,000 compared to the same period of 2013.

Revenues increased $53.6 million due primarily to an increase in utility customer contracts for pipe replacement work partially offset by lower revenues due to adverse weather conditions as discussed in the quarterly analysis above. Construction expenses increased $51.1 million between twelve-month periods primarily due to costs associated with the increase in pipe replacement construction work. The prior-year twelve-month period included $10 million in pre-tax losses associated with a large fixed-price pipeline replacement project. General and administrative expense (included in construction expenses) increased $5 million due to changes that were implemented to match NPL’s increased size and business complexity. In addition, NPL recorded approximately $4 million in the second half of 2013 associated with a legal settlement. Depreciation expense increased $3.6 million due to additional equipment purchased to support growth in the volume of work being performed. Gains on sale of equipment (reflected as an offset to construction expenses) were $5.7 million and $7.5 million for the twelve-month periods of 2014 and 2013, respectively.

During the past several years, NPL has focused its efforts on obtaining pipe replacement work under both blanket contracts and incremental bid projects. For the twelve months ended March 31, 2014 and 2013, revenues from replacement work were 70% and 74%, respectively, of total revenues. Federal and state pipeline safety-related programs and prior bonus depreciation incentives have resulted in many utilities undertaking multi-year distribution pipe replacement projects. NPL continues to successfully bid on pipe replacement projects throughout the country.

Outlook for 2014 – 1st Quarter Update

NPL’s revenues and operating profits are influenced by weather, customer requirements, mix of work, local economic conditions, bidding results, the equipment resale market, and the credit market. Typically, revenues are lowest during the first quarter of the year due to unfavorable winter weather conditions. Revenues typically improve as more favorable weather conditions occur during the summer and fall months. The current low interest rate environment, and the regulatory environment (encouraging the natural gas industry to replace aging pipeline infrastructure) are having a positive influence on NPL’s revenues.

Management has an improved infrastructure in place on which to grow the business and is seeking to increase revenues by approximately 5% to 8% annually on average over the long term. Ultimately, revenues are subject to the timing and amount of work awarded to NPL by its utility customers. As noted above, extreme winter weather conditions during the first quarter of 2014 hindered normal construction work in the Midwest and East Coast operating areas. Weather conditions have started to improve and NPL is moving forward in an expedited manner to complete work available under blanket contracts. Management remains cautiously optimistic that NPL earnings for the full year 2014 will be consistent with, or exceed, 2013 results.

Rates and Regulatory Proceedings

Nevada Infrastructure Replacement Mechanisms. As part of the Nevada general rate case application in April 2012, Southwest requested to implement an infrastructure replacement mechanism to defer and recover certain costs associated with up to $40 million annually of proposed accelerated replacement of early vintage plastic (“EVPP”) and steel pipe. As part of its fourth quarter 2012 decision, the PUCN indicated a separate rulemaking docket would be needed to address the regulatory issues necessary to implement such a mechanism. In January 2013, the PUCN authorized the opening of a new docket to review the merits of such mechanisms. Draft regulation provided for the establishment of regulatory assets that recover the depreciation expense and authorized pre-tax rate of return of infrastructure replacement investments between rate cases, which would allow Southwest to develop rates to recover the associated amounts in a future general rate case proceeding, at which time the plant would be “rolled into” rate base naturally. In January 2014, the PUCN concluded the rulemaking process by approving final rules, with only slight modifications to earlier proposed rules.

 

21


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Separately, in March 2013, Southwest submitted a petition to the PUCN requesting authority to defer certain costs associated with the proposed accelerated 2013 replacement of certain EVPP to coincide with bonus depreciation tax relief extended by The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012. In June 2013, a stipulation (the “Stipulation”), which provided regulatory asset treatment for specific infrastructure replacement projects occurring during 2013 in the amount of $2 million in northern Nevada and approximately $13.6 million in southern Nevada, was reached by all parties and was approved by the PUCN. While the above-noted infrastructure replacement regulation was being finalized, the Company submitted a filing to the PUCN in November 2013 requesting authority to replace $18.9 million of EVPP in 2014; the PUCN approved the request in January 2014. The new rules (noted in the preceding paragraph above) will additionally enable the Company to make a filing in 2014 identifying projects for replacement beginning in January 2015.

Effectively, as a result of these mechanisms, the increase in depreciation expense, ordinarily arising from related capital expenditures, will be netted to zero by the deferral process. Incremental operating margin associated with these infrastructure replacements will materialize after the PUCN authorizes a surcharge, anticipated to commence during the first quarter of 2016.

California General Rate Case. In December 2012, Southwest filed a general rate case application with the California Public Utilities Commission (“CPUC”) requesting annual revenue increases of $5.6 million for southern California, $3.2 million for northern California, and $2.8 million for the South Lake Tahoe rate jurisdiction. The application included a capital structure consisting of 43% debt and 57% common equity, with an overall rate of return of 7.32% in southern California and 8.61% in both northern California and South Lake Tahoe. Southwest is also seeking to continue a Post-Test Year (“PTY”) Ratemaking Mechanism, which allows for annual attrition increases. The application included the addition of an Infrastructure Reliability and Replacement Adjustment Mechanism (“IRRAM”) to facilitate and complement projects involving the enhancement and replacement of gas infrastructure, promoting timely cost recovery for qualifying non-revenue producing capital expenditures.

A proposed decision (“PD”) was issued by the administrative law judge in December 2013 (and updated in the first quarter of 2014) and included a total overall revenue increase of approximately $7.5 million, a capital structure consisting of 45% debt and 55% equity and a return on equity of 10.1%, acceptance of Company-proposed changes to the Automatic Trigger Mechanism, and approval of the IRRAM, including a Customer-Owned Yardline (“COYL”) Program. A revised PD was received in the second quarter of 2014 which would require a 50/50 sharing between shareholders and ratepayers for the supplemental executive retirement plan and the executive deferred compensation plan; proposes a two-way balancing account for pension costs and includes a pilot program for COYL. This revised PD would result in a reduction of approximately $300,000 in the annual revenue increase from the initial PD. In addition to the revised PD, in April 2014 the President of the CPUC issued an alternative proposed decision (“APD”), which in addition to the changes in the revised PD, is proposing to deny COYL and IRRAM and to reduce the annual PTY increase from 2.95% to 2.75% per year. While the APD does not change the revenue increase outlined in the revised PD during the first year, 2015 through 2018 revenues are proposed to be reduced by approximately $525,000 per year due to reduced pipe replacement activity and PTY adjustments. The CPUC is expected to vote on these proposals in the second quarter of 2014. Management cannot predict whether the revised PD or the APD will be upheld.

Arizona COYL Program. The Company received approval, in connection with its most recent Arizona general rate case, to implement a program to conduct leak surveys, and if leaks were present, to replace and relocate service lines and meters for approximately 100,000 Arizona customers whose meters are setoff from the customer’s home, which is not a traditional configuration. Customers with this configuration were previously responsible for the cost of maintaining these lines and were subject to the immediate cessation of natural gas service if low-pressure leaks occurred. To facilitate this program, the Company was authorized to collect estimated leak survey costs in rates commencing in 2012. Effective June 2013, the Arizona Corporation Commission “ACC” authorized a surcharge of $0.00101 per therm (approximately $600,000 annually) to recover the costs of depreciation and pre-tax return the Company would have received if the additional pipe replacement costs themselves had been included in rate base concurrent with the most recent Arizona rate case. The surcharge is expected to be revised annually as the program progresses, with the undepreciated plant balance to be incorporated in base rates at the time of the next Arizona general rate case. In November 2013, the Company filed a request to modify or clarify the COYL provision to add a “Phase II” component to the COYL program to include the replacement of non-leaking COYLs. This request was approved by the ACC in January 2014, and requires that these replacements be coordinated with the Company’s other pipeline replacement projects and that the Company will prioritize leaking COYLs over non-leaking COYLs. A revised surcharge request was filed in February 2014 which proposes to increase COYL cost recovery to approximately $1.5 million annually beginning June 2014. Approximately 85% of COYLs were tested through December 2013 with nearly 4,000 relocations completed.

 

22


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Proposed LNG Facility. In January 2014, Southwest filed an application with the ACC seeking preapproval to construct, operate and maintain a 233,000 dekatherm LNG facility in southern Arizona and to recover the actual costs, including the establishment of a regulatory asset. Such an LNG facility would be designed to enhance service reliability and flexibility in natural gas deliveries in the southern Arizona area. Southwest requested approval of the actual cost of the project (including those facilities necessary to connect the proposed storage tank to Southwest’s existing distribution system) not to exceed $55 million. The proposed LNG facility would provide a local storage option, operated by Southwest and connected directly to its distribution system, providing greater flexibility to serve customers. An ACC decision is expected to occur during 2014. If approved, construction is expected to be complete within approximately 24 to 30 months following ACC approval.

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”) Jurisdiction. During the second and third quarters of 2013, Paiute Pipeline Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of Southwest, notified present and potential shippers of its plans to expand its existing transmission system to provide additional firm transportation-service capacity in the Elko County, Nevada area. This additional capacity is required to meet growing natural gas demands caused by increased residential and business load and the greater energy needs of mining operations in the area. Through the “open season” process, shippers responded with substantial interest. Dependent upon several variables, including the ultimate route of the project, the price of labor and materials, and factors such as environmental impacts, the cost to complete this project has been estimated at approximately $35 million and has a targeted in-service date of November 2015 (contingent upon FERC action). In October 2013, Paiute submitted a filing with the FERC requesting that its Staff initiate a pre-filing review of the proposed expansion project; a certificate application for the project is expected to be filed in June 2014.

Paiute Pipeline Company filed a general rate case with the FERC in February 2014. The filing fulfilled an obligation from the settlement agreement reached in the 2009 Paiute general rate case. The application requested an increase in operating revenues of approximately $9 million, and included a proposed change in rate design, which would compensate Paiute with a higher return if shippers desire to maintain shorter-lived contracts and, therefore, would incent shippers to sign longer term service agreements. In accordance with FERC requirements, new rates will go into effect in September 2014 (based on contracts then in effect), subject to refund, if a settlement among the parties has not been approved by the FERC by that time, and hearings would then be conducted in late 2014 or early 2015. Paiute’s previous general rate case was filed in 2009.

PGA Filings

The rate schedules in all of Southwest’s service territories contain provisions that permit adjustments to rates as the cost of purchased gas changes. These deferred energy provisions and purchased gas adjustment clauses are collectively referred to as “PGA” clauses. Differences between gas costs recovered from customers and amounts paid for gas by Southwest result in over- or under-collections. At March 31, 2014, under-collections in all three states resulted in an asset of $75.2 million on the Company’s balance sheet. Filings to change rates in accordance with PGA clauses are subject to audit by state regulatory commission staffs. PGA changes impact cash flows but have no direct impact on profit margin. However, gas cost deferrals and recoveries can impact comparisons between periods of individual income statement components. These include Gas operating revenues, Net cost of gas sold, Net interest deductions, and Other income (deductions).

The following table presents Southwest’s outstanding PGA balances receivable/(payable) (millions of dollars):

 

     March 31, 2014      December 31, 2013      March 31, 2013  

Arizona

   $ 42.9       $ 3.2       $ (20.5

Northern Nevada

     3.3         4.4         (5.7

Southern Nevada

     22.9         4.1         (16.8

California

     6.1         6.5         1.5   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 75.2       $ 18.2       $ (41.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

23


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Arizona PGA Filings. In Arizona, Southwest adjusts rates monthly for changes in purchased gas costs, within pre-established limits measured on a twelve-month rolling average. An increased temporary surcredit was put into place in January 2013 to help accelerate the refund of the then over-collected balance to customers. During 2013, approximately $49 million was refunded to customers via the surcredit. The temporary surcredits were eliminated in January 2014. A prudence review of gas costs is conducted in conjunction with general rate cases.

Nevada Annual Rate Adjustment (“ARA”) Application. In June 2013, Southwest filed its ARA application with the PUCN to establish revised Deferred Energy Account Adjustment (“DEAA”) rates (in addition to adjustments to the Variable Interest Expense rate, the Uncollectible Gas Cost Expense rates, and other rate-related items), which was approved effective January 2014. As part of the most recent ARA and associated stipulation in Nevada, the Company, at least in the short term, agreed to suspend further fixed-for-floating swap contracts (“Swaps”) and fixed-price purchases pursuant to the Volatility Mitigation Program (“VMP”) for its Nevada service territories. The decision will not impact previously executed purchase arrangements. The Company along with its regulators will continue to evaluate this strategy in light of prevailing or anticipated changing market conditions. Southwest makes quarterly DEAA adjustments based upon a twelve-month rolling average.

Capital Resources and Liquidity

Cash on hand and cash flows from operations in the past twelve months provided the majority of cash used in investing activities (primarily for construction expenditures and property additions). Certain pipe replacement work was accelerated during 2011, 2012, and 2013 to take advantage of bonus depreciation tax incentives and to enhance system reliability. During the past three years, the Company was able to achieve cost savings from debt refinancing and strategic debt redemptions. The Company’s capitalization strategy is to maintain an appropriate balance of equity and debt to maintain strong investment-grade credit ratings, which should minimize interest costs.

Cash Flows

Operating Cash Flows. Cash flows provided by consolidated operating activities increased $8.4 million in the first three months of 2014 as compared to the same period of 2013. The improvement in operating cash flows was attributable to temporary increases in cash flows from changes in other liabilities and deferred credits (notably, due to lower pension funding in 2014) and working capital components overall.

Investing Cash Flows. Cash used in consolidated investing activities increased $18.5 million in the first three months of 2014 as compared to the same period of 2013. The increase was primarily due to additional construction expenditures, including scheduled and accelerated pipe replacement, and equipment purchases by NPL due to the increased replacement construction work of its customers.

Financing Cash Flows. Net cash used in consolidated financing activities decreased $46.8 million in the first three months of 2014 as compared to the same period of 2013. The prior period included the repayment of $45 million of IDRBs, partially offset by an increase in borrowings on the credit facility. The current period includes the repayment of $10 million of credit facility borrowings. The long-term debt issuance amounts and the remaining retirements of long-term debt primarily relate to borrowings and repayments under NPL’s line of credit. Dividends paid increased in the first quarter of 2014 as compared to the first quarter of 2013 as a result of an increase in the quarterly dividend rate and an increase in the number of shares outstanding.

The capital requirements and resources of the Company generally are determined independently for the natural gas operations and construction services segments. Each business activity is generally responsible for securing its own financing sources.

Gas Segment Construction Expenditures, Debt Maturities, and Financing

During the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2014, construction expenditures for the natural gas operations segment were $337 million. The majority of these expenditures represented costs associated with scheduled and accelerated replacement of existing transmission, distribution, and general plant. Cash flows from operating activities of Southwest were $298 million and provided approximately 75% of construction expenditures and dividend requirements of the natural gas operations segment. Other necessary funding was provided by cash on hand, external financing activities, and existing credit facilities.

 

24


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

Southwest estimates natural gas segment construction expenditures during the three-year period ending December 31, 2016 will be approximately $1.1 billion. Of this amount, approximately $375 million are expected to be incurred in 2014. Southwest plans to accelerate projects that improve system flexibility and reliability (including replacement of early vintage plastic and steel pipe). Significant replacement activities are expected to continue during the next several years. See also Rates and Regulatory Proceedings for discussion of Nevada infrastructure, the proposed California IRRAM, Arizona COYL, a proposed LNG facility, and planned Paiute expansion. During the three-year period, cash flows from operating activities of Southwest are expected to provide approximately 85% of the funding for the gas operations total construction expenditures and dividend requirements. Any additional cash requirements are expected to be provided by existing credit facilities and/or other external financing sources. The timing, types, and amounts of any additional external financings will be dependent on a number of factors, including the cost of gas purchases, conditions in the capital markets, timing and amounts of rate relief, growth levels in Southwest’s service areas, and earnings. External financings could include the issuance of both debt and equity securities, bank and other short-term borrowings, and other forms of financing.

During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company issued shares of common stock through the Stock Incentive Plan, raising approximately $107,000.

Dividend Policy

In reviewing dividend policy, the Board of Directors (“Board”) considers the adequacy and sustainability of earnings and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries; the strength of the Company’s capital structure; the sustainability of the dividend through all business cycles; and whether the dividend is within a normal payout range for its respective businesses. As a result of its ongoing review of dividend policy, in February 2014, the Board increased the quarterly dividend from 33 cents to 36.5 cents per share, effective with the June 2014 payment. Over time, the Board intends to increase the dividend such that the payout ratio approaches a local distribution company peer group average (approximately 55% to 65%), while maintaining the Company’s stable and strong credit ratings and the ability to effectively fund future rate base growth. The timing and amount of any future increases will be based upon the Board’s continued review of the Company’s dividend rate in the context of the performance of the Company’s two operating segments and their future growth prospects.

Liquidity

Liquidity refers to the ability of an enterprise to generate sufficient amounts of cash through its operating activities and external financing to meet its cash requirements. Several general factors (some of which are out of the control of the Company) that could significantly affect liquidity in future years include: variability of natural gas prices, changes in the ratemaking policies of regulatory commissions, regulatory lag, customer growth in the natural gas segment’s service territories, Southwest’s ability to access and obtain capital from external sources, interest rates, changes in income tax laws, pension funding requirements, inflation, and the level of Company earnings. Natural gas prices and related gas cost recovery rates have historically had the most significant impact on Company liquidity.

On an interim basis, Southwest generally defers over- or under-collections of gas costs to PGA balancing accounts. In addition, Southwest uses this mechanism to either refund amounts over-collected or recoup amounts under-collected as compared to the price paid for natural gas during the period since the last PGA rate change went into effect. At March 31, 2014, the combined balance in the PGA accounts totaled an under-collection of $75.2 million. See PGA Filings for more information.

The Company has a $300 million revolving credit facility that was scheduled to expire in March 2017. In March 2014, the credit facility expiration was extended by two years to March 2019. Southwest has designated $150 million of the $300 million facility for long-term borrowing needs and the remaining $150 million for working capital purposes. At March 31, 2014, no borrowings were outstanding on either the long-term or short-term portions of the credit facility. The credit facility can be used as necessary to meet liquidity requirements, including temporarily financing under-collected PGA balances, if any, or meeting the refund needs of over-collected balances. This credit facility has been adequate for Southwest’s working capital needs outside of funds raised through operations and other types of external financing.

 

25


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

The Company has a $50 million commercial paper program. Any issuance under the commercial paper program is supported by the Company’s current revolving credit facility and, therefore, does not represent additional borrowing capacity. Any borrowing under the commercial paper program will be designated as long-term debt. Interest rates for the commercial paper program are calculated at the current commercial paper rate during the borrowing term. At March 31, 2014, no borrowings were outstanding under this program.

NPL has a $75 million credit facility that is scheduled to expire in June 2015. At March 31, 2014, no borrowings were outstanding on the NPL credit facility.

The following table sets forth the ratios of earnings to fixed charges for the Company. Due to the seasonal nature of the Company’s business, these ratios are computed on a twelve-month basis:

 

     For the Twelve Months Ended  
     March 31,      December 31,  
     2014      2013  

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges

     3.63         3.90   

Earnings are defined as the sum of pretax income plus fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of all interest expense including capitalized interest, one-third of rent expense (which approximates the interest component of such expense), and net amortized debt costs.

Forward-Looking Statements

This quarterly report contains statements which constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (“Reform Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact included or incorporated by reference in this quarterly report are forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s plans, objectives, goals, intentions, projections, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions. The words “may,” “if,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “project,” “continue,” “forecast,” “intend,” “promote”, “seek,” and similar words and expressions are generally used and intended to identify forward-looking statements. For example, statements regarding operating margin patterns, customer growth, the composition of our customer base, price volatility, seasonal patterns, payment of debt, interest expense, the Company’s COLI strategy, annual COLI returns, replacement market and new construction market, amount and timing for completion of estimated future construction expenditures, including the planned LNG facility in southern Arizona and the proposed Paiute expansion in Elko County, Nevada, forecasted operating cash flows and results of operations, incremental operating margin in 2014, operating expense increases in 2014, funding sources of cash requirements, sufficiency of working capital and current credit facility, bank lending practices, the Company’s views regarding its liquidity position, ability to raise funds and receive external financing capacity, future dividend increases, earnings trends, NPL’s projected financial performance and related market growth potential, pension and post-retirement benefits, the effect of any rate changes or regulatory proceedings, including the California general rate case filing, the Paiute Pipeline Company general rate case filing, infrastructure replacement mechanisms and the COYL programs, statements regarding future gas prices, gas purchase contracts and derivative financial instruments, recoverability of regulatory assets, the impact of certain legal proceedings, and the timing and results of future rate hearings and approvals are forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are intended to be subject to the safe harbor protection provided by the Reform Act.

A number of important factors affecting the business and financial results of the Company could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, customer growth rates, conditions in the housing market, the ability to recover costs through the PGA mechanisms or other regulatory assets, the effects of regulation/deregulation, the timing and amount of rate relief, changes in rate design, changes in gas procurement practices, changes in capital requirements and funding, the impact of conditions in the capital markets on financing costs, changes in construction expenditures and financing, changes in operations and maintenance expenses, effects of pension expense forecasts, accounting changes, future liability claims, changes in pipeline capacity for the transportation of gas and related costs, results of NPL bid work, impacts of structural and management changes at NPL, NPL construction expenses, NPL’s ability to expedite projects delayed by weather, differences between actual and originally expected outcomes of NPL bid or other

 

26


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

fixed-price construction agreements, acquisitions and management’s plans related thereto, competition, and our ability to raise capital in external financings. In addition, the Company can provide no assurance that its discussions regarding certain trends relating to its financing and operating expenses will continue in future periods. For additional information on the risks associated with the Company’s business, see Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

All forward-looking statements in this quarterly report are made as of the date hereof, based on information available to the Company as of the date hereof, and the Company assumes no obligation to update or revise any of its forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes show that the indicated results or events will not be realized. We caution you not to unduly rely on any forward-looking statement(s).

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

See Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk in the Company’s 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. No material changes have occurred related to the Company’s disclosures about market risk.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

The Company has established disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or management override of the control. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and may not be detected.

Based on the most recent evaluation, as of March 31, 2014, management of the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, believe the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at attaining the level of reasonable assurance noted above.

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the first quarter of 2014 that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

27


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

The Company is named as a defendant in various legal proceedings. The ultimate dispositions of these proceedings are not presently determinable; however, it is the opinion of management that none of this litigation individually or in the aggregate will have a material adverse impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

ITEMS 1A. through 3. None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION None.

 

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

The following documents are filed, or furnished, as applicable, as part of this report on Form 10-Q:

 

Exhibit 4.01   -   

Amendment No. 1 to Note Purchase Agreement, dated March 28, 2014, by and among Southwest Gas Corporation and the holders of the Notes. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Form 8-K dated March 25, 2014, File No. 1-07850.

Exhibit 10.01   -   

Amendment No. 1 to Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of March 25, 2014 by and among Southwest Gas Corporation, each of the lenders parties to the revolving credit agreement referred to therein, and the Bank of New York, Mellon, as administrative agent. Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to Form 8-K dated March 25, 2014, File No. 1-07850.

Exhibit 12.01   -   

Computation of Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

Exhibit 31.01   -   

Section 302 Certifications.

Exhibit 32.01   -   

Section 906 Certifications.

Exhibit 101   -   

The following materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2014, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (“XBRL”): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

28


SOUTHWEST GAS CORPORATION

     Form 10-Q   

March 31, 2014

  

 

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      Southwest Gas Corporation
      (Registrant)

Date: May 7, 2014

      /s/    GREGORY J. PETERSON
      Gregory J. Peterson
      Vice President/Controller and Chief Accounting Officer

 

29