azn201502056k.htm



FORM 6-K


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


Report of Foreign Issuer


Pursuant to Rule 13a-16 or 15d-16 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

For the month of  February 2015

Commission File Number:  001-11960

AstraZeneca PLC

2 Kingdom Street, London W2 6BD

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F X            Form 40-F  __

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):            

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): ______

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Yes  __                 No X

If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the Registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b):   82-_____________
 

 
AstraZeneca PLC
FOURTH QUARTER AND FULL YEAR RESULTS 2014

London, 5 February 2015

Financial results for 2014 in line with upgraded Company guidance given with third quarter 2014 results.
·  
Full year revenue up 3% at constant exchange rates (CER)1 to $26,095m.
o  
A change in accounting for the US Branded Pharmaceutical Fee reduced revenue by $113m;
excluding this effect growth was 4%.
· 
Core EPS for the full year was $4.28, down 8%, following investment in the growth platforms and accelerated pipeline.
·  
Fourth quarter revenue up 2% to $6,683m: fourth consecutive quarter of revenue growth.
·  
Core EPS for the quarter was $0.76, down 28%.

Growth platforms up 15% in 2014, contributing 53% of total revenue.
·  
Brilinta: +70%, continued global progress.
·  
Diabetes: +139%, successful integration of BMS assets, strong Farxiga/Forxiga launch and good uptake of new Bydureon Pen in the US.
·  
Respiratory: +10%, with Emerging Markets growth of 27% and decelerating US growth of 15%.
·  
Emerging Markets: +12%, with China growth of 22%, making China AstraZeneca’s second largest national market.
·  
Japan: -3%, due to mandated price cuts, increased use of generics and Nexium recall in the fourth quarter.

A record six product approvals in 2014.

Pipeline progress since Q3 2014 results:
·  
Duaklir Genuair: EU approval for COPD. Brodalumab2: superior to ustekinumab in second and third pivotal Phase III studies in psoriasis. Lesinurad: submission for gout treatment accepted in the EU.
·  
Brilinta: PEGASUS study met its primary endpoints. Saxagliptin/dapagliflozin FDC: filed in the US.
·  
Lynparza: US and EU approvals for advanced BRCA-mutated ovarian cancer. Iressa: NDA accepted.
·  
Moventig: EU approval for opioid-induced constipation. Movantik: descheduled by the US DEA.

The Board has declared a second interim dividend of $1.90 per share, bringing the dividend for the full year to $2.80. The Board reaffirms its commitment to the Company’s progressive dividend policy.

2015 Guidance: Sales revenue is expected to decline by mid single-digit percent at CER3. Consistent with its business model, the Company will continue to seek externalisation revenue from partnerships and licensing select products and technologies. Core EPS is expected to increase by low single-digit percent at CER.

2015 Newsflow:
·  
Pivotal data: MEDI4736 3L NSCLC; tremelimumab mesothelioma; selumetinib uveal melanoma; PT003 COPD.
·  
Filings: AZD9291 2L NSCLC; cediranib ovarian cancer (EU); brodalumab psoriasis.
·  
Potential approval decisions: saxagliptin/dapagliflozin FDC; Iressa; lesinurad.

1All growth rates are shown at CER unless specified otherwise.
2Brodalumab developed in collaboration with Amgen.
3Assumes imminent launch of a Nexium generic in the US market.

Financial Summary
  Group
 
Q4 2014
$m
Actual 
CER 
 
FY 2014
$m
Actual 
CER 
  Revenue
6,683 
(2) 
 
26,095
  Core*
             
      Operating Profit
1,184 
(40)
(33)
 
6,937
(17)
(13)
      Earnings per Share
$0.76 
(38)
(28)
 
$4.28
(15)
(8)
  Reported
             
      Operating (Loss)/Profit
(349)
(41)
(59)
 
2,137
(42)
(31)
      (Loss)/Earnings per Share
($0.25)
(40)
(69)
 
$0.98
(52)
(34)
* See Operating and Financial Review below for a definition of Core financial measures and a reconciliation of Core to Reported financial measures.

Pascal Soriot, Chief Executive Officer, commenting on the results, said:
 
“2014 was a remarkable year for AstraZeneca. We achieved a record six product approvals as we accelerated our pipeline across all main therapy areas. Alongside this, we delivered four quarters of revenue growth, with growth platforms now contributing over half of our revenues. Our strong performance in Emerging Markets is a particular highlight, with China becoming our second largest national market, while the delay in the introduction of Nexium generics in the US helped to direct additional investment towards our launch brands and our rapidly advancing pipeline.
 
“Our guidance for 2015 reflects our focus on creating value by investing in our new brands and exciting pipeline while we continue improving productivity to protect our profitability in the face of patent expiries. With the depth of our science and the momentum we have built across our organisation, we are on track to return to growth by 2017 and are well positioned to deliver our long-term goals.”

Research and Development Update
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

A comprehensive update of the AstraZeneca R&D pipeline is presented in conjunction with this fourth quarter and full year results announcement and can be found at the end of this release.

As at 31 December 2014, the AstraZeneca pipeline included 133 projects, of which 118 are in the clinical phase of development. There are 13 NME projects currently in late stage development, either in pivotal studies or under regulatory review. During 2014, across the portfolio, 50 projects successfully progressed to their next phase. This includes two first launches and four first approvals in a major market, and 14 NME progressions. In addition, 21 projects entered first human testing. Nine projects were withdrawn.

There has been notable progress in the following areas since the third quarter 2014 results announcement:

Symbicort SYGMA trial start

During the fourth quarter of 2014, AstraZeneca randomised the first patients into the Symbicort SYGMA clinical programme.

Between 50% and 75% of asthma patients have mild asthma, yet, despite the availability of conventional treatment regimens, the disease remains uncontrolled. For many patients with mild asthma, an over-reliance on short-acting beta2-agonist (SABA) reliever or ‘rescue’ medications, and failure to adhere to prescribed daily maintenance doses of an anti-inflammatory drug, lead to an under-treatment of the underlying inflammation. This increases the risk of exacerbations and progression of the disease.

The SYGMA programme will test the hypothesis that, as compared to a short-acting beta2-agonist rescue inhaler administered 'as needed', better asthma control could be achieved with Symbicort (budesonide/formoterol) Turbuhaler administered 'as needed'. In addition, SYGMA will also evaluate the relative efficacy of a more flexible dosing regimen with Symbicort Turbuhaler administered 'as needed', and a 'fixed-dose' regular inhaled corticosteroid plus SABA 'as needed'.
 
Duaklir Genuair approval
 
On 24 November 2014, AstraZeneca announced that Duaklir Genuair (aclidinium bromide/formoterol fumarate 340/12mcg) had been granted Marketing Authorisation by the European Commission (EC) to be used as a maintenance bronchodilator treatment to relieve symptoms in adult patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
 
Approximately 300 million people around the world live with COPD, a progressive and chronic disease where people find breathing difficult due to limited airflow. Improving the lung function and reducing daily symptoms such as breathlessness are important to the management of COPD.
 
Duaklir is a fixed-dose combination of already-approved Eklira (aclidinium bromide), a long-acting muscarinic-antagonist (LAMA), with the long-acting beta-agonist (LABA) formoterol. The twice-daily therapy is the only LAMA/LABA combination to show statistically significant improvement in breathlessness compared to individual therapies and is administered by the Genuair dry powder inhaler device.
 
AstraZeneca owns the rights to develop and commercialise Duaklir Genuair in the EU following the strategic transaction with Almirall S.A. (Almirall) in respiratory disease, which was completed in October 2014. The EU approval of Duaklir Genuair marks an important further step in AstraZeneca's inhaled therapy strategy of providing physicians and patients with a choice of products uniquely available in both dry powder and pressurised metered dose devices.
 
Lesinurad
 
On 22 January 2015, AstraZeneca announced that the European Medicines Agency had accepted the marketing authorisation application (MAA) for lesinurad 200mg tablets. Lesinurad is a selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor developed for the chronic treatment of hyperuricaemia in combination with xanthine oxidase inhibitors allopurinol or febuxostat in gout patients when additional therapy is warranted.
 
The MAA filing was based on data from the CLEAR1, CLEAR2 and CRYSTAL pivotal Phase III combination therapy studies. CLEAR1 and CLEAR2 were 12-month, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled studies that evaluated the efficacy and safety of a once-daily dose of lesinurad in combination with allopurinol versus allopurinol alone, in symptomatic gout patients not achieving target serum uric acid levels on their current allopurinol therapy. CRYSTAL was a 12-month, multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled study that evaluated the efficacy and safety of a once-daily dose of lesinurad in combination with febuxostat compared to febuxostat alone in gout patients with tophi (deposits of uric acid crystals in joints and skin).
 
Brodalumab
 
On 11 November 2014, AstraZeneca and Amgen announced that AMAGINE-3, a study with an identical design to AMAGINE-2, met its primary endpoints when compared with both ustekinumab and placebo at week 12. Brodalumab was shown to be superior to ustekinumab on the primary endpoint of achieving total clearance of skin disease, as measured by the Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI 100). When compared with placebo, a significantly greater proportion of patients treated with brodalumab achieved at least a 75% improvement from baseline in disease severity at week 12, as measured by the PASI 75. A significantly greater proportion of patients treated with brodalumab also achieved clear, or almost clear, skin at week 12 compared with placebo, according to the static Physician Global Assessment (sPGA 0 or 1).
 
Results showed that 36.7% of patients in the brodalumab 210mg group, 27% of patients in the brodalumab 140mg group, 18.5% of patients in the ustekinumab group and 0.3% of patients in the placebo group achieved total clearance of skin disease (PASI 100). In addition, 85.1% of patients in the brodalumab 210mg group, 69.2% of patients in the brodalumab 140mg group, 69.3% of patients in the ustekinumab group and 6% of patients in the placebo group achieved PASI 75.
 
On 25 November 2014, AstraZeneca and Amgen announced that AMAGINE-2, a pivotal, multi-arm Phase III trial evaluating two doses of brodalumab in more than 1,800 patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis, met its primary endpoints when compared with both ustekinumab and placebo at week 12. Brodalumab 210mg given every two weeks and the brodalumab weight-based analysis group were each shown to be superior to ustekinumab on the primary endpoint of achieving total clearance of skin disease, as measured by the PASI 100. When compared with placebo, a significantly greater proportion of patients treated with brodalumab achieved at least a 75% improvement from baseline in disease severity at week 12, as measured by the PASI 75. A significantly greater proportion of patients treated with brodalumab also achieved clear, or almost clear, skin at week 12 compared with placebo, according to the sPGA 0 or 1.
 
Results showed that 44.4% of patients in the brodalumab 210mg group, 33.6% of patients in the brodalumab weight-based group, 25.7% of patients in the brodalumab 140mg group, 21.7% of patients in the ustekinumab group and 0.6% of patients in the placebo group achieved total clearance of skin disease (PASI 100). In addition, 86.3% of patients in the brodalumab 210mg group, 77.0% of patients in the brodalumab weight-based group, 66.6% of patients in the brodalumab 140mg group, 70.0% of patients in the ustekinumab group and 8.1% of patients in the placebo group achieved PASI 75.
 
Brodalumab is being developed in collaboration with Amgen.
 
American College of Rheumatology 2014 Annual Meeting
 
AstraZeneca and MedImmune presented new data from the Company’s growing inflammation and autoimmunity portfolio at the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 2014 Annual Meeting in Boston, Massachusetts, held between 14 and 19 November 2014.
 
More than 15 abstracts were featured at the ACR meeting, providing evidence of the depth and continued progress of AstraZeneca’s inflammation and autoimmunity pipeline. Positive Phase III data was presented on lesinurad in gout, as well as earlier stage data around a number of innovative investigational medicines including sifalimumab and anifrolumab in systemic lupus erythematosus (lupus), mavrilimumab in rheumatoid arthritis, and brodalumab in psoriatic arthritis.
 
MEDI4736 (PD-L1)
 
During the first quarter of 2015 AstraZeneca dosed the first patients in the MEDI4736 (anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody) ARCTIC Phase III third line non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) trial’s monotherapy substudy as well as to the ADJUVANT Phase III adjuvant NSCLC trial.
 
Lynparza
 
On 18 December 2014, AstraZeneca announced that the European Commission (EC) had granted Marketing Authorisation for Lynparza (olaparib) capsules (400mg twice-daily) as the first therapy for the maintenance treatment of adult patients with platinum-sensitive relapsed BRCA-mutated (germline and/or somatic) high grade serous epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal cancer who are in complete response or partial response to platinum-based chemotherapy.

On 19 December 2014, AstraZeneca announced that the FDA had approved Lynparza capsules (400mg twice- daily) as the first monotherapy for patients with deleterious or suspected deleterious germline BRCA-mutated (gBRCAm) advanced ovarian cancer, who have been treated with three or more prior lines of chemotherapy. Lynparza was approved under the FDA’s Accelerated Approval programme, based on existing objective response rate and duration of response data. Continued approval for this indication is contingent upon verification of clinical benefit in ongoing confirmatory Phase III trials.

Iressa

On 2 December 2014, AstraZeneca announced that the FDA had accepted for filing the NDA for Iressa (gefitinib) as a targeted monotherapy for the first line treatment of patients with advanced or metastatic epidermal growth factor receptor mutation positive (EGFRm) NSCLC, as identified through a companion diagnostic test. The Prescription Drug User Fee Act goal date for Iressa will be in the third quarter of 2015.
 
Iressa is an epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase inhibitor that acts by blocking the transmission of signals involved in the growth and spread of tumours. AstraZeneca’s NDA submission for Iressa was based on data from the Phase IV IFUM clinical trial, providing evidence of Iressa’s efficacy in Caucasian patients. This was supported by results from the IPASS clinical trial, as well as other collaborative group studies.
 
Iressa is already approved in 90 countries for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic NSCLC with activating mutations of the EGFR tyrosine kinase.
 
Epanova STRENGTH trial start
 
During the fourth quarter of 2014, AstraZeneca initiated a long-term outcomes study to assess statin residual risk reduction with Epanova in high cardiovascular risk patients with hypertriglyceridaemia. This trial, denoted STRENGTH, is a randomised, double-blind, well-controlled (corn oil), parallel group design that will enroll approximately 13,000 patients with hypertriglyceridaemia and high risk for cardiovascular disease. Patients are randomised one to one to either corn oil plus statin or Epanova plus statin, once-daily, for approximately three to five years as determined when the number of major adverse cardiac events (MACE) outcomes is reached.
 
Brilinta

On 14 January 2015, AstraZeneca announced that the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 study, a large scale outcomes trial involving over 21,000 patients, had successfully met its primary efficacy endpoint. The study assessed Brilinta (ticagrelor) tablets at either 60mg twice-daily or 90mg twice-daily plus low-dose aspirin for the secondary prevention of atherothrombotic events in patients who had experienced a heart attack one to three years prior to the study start. The primary efficacy endpoint was a composite of cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction or stroke.

Preliminary analysis did not reveal any unexpected safety issues. Full evaluation of the data is ongoing.

Complete results from the PEGASUS-TIMI 54 study will be presented at the American College of Cardiology Annual Scientific Sessions in San Diego, California, in March 2015. Pending further analysis, AstraZeneca plans to file this data with regulatory health authorities.

Moventig

On 9 December 2014, AstraZeneca announced that Moventig (naloxegol) had been granted Marketing Authorisation by the EC for the treatment of opioid-induced constipation in adult patients who have had an inadequate response to laxative(s). Moventig is the first once-daily oral peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist to be approved in the EU.

The approval of Moventig was based on data from the KODIAC clinical programme, which comprised four studies: KODIAC-4, -5, -7 and -8. KODIAC-4 and -5 were both placebo controlled, double-blind, 12-week studies assessing safety and efficacy, while KODIAC-7 was a 12-week safety extension to KODIAC-4, and KODIAC-8 was a 52-week open label, long-term safety study.

Movantik/Moventig is part of an exclusive worldwide licence agreement between AstraZeneca and Nektar Therapeutics.

Start of pivotal trial for BACE inhibitor AZD3293
 
On 1 December 2014, AstraZeneca and Eli Lilly & Company announced enrolment of the first patient into AMARANTH, a Phase II/III study of AZD3293, an oral beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE) inhibitor currently in development as a potential treatment for Alzheimer’s disease.
 
AZD3293, also known as LY3314814, has been shown in Phase I studies to reduce levels of amyloid-beta in the cerebro-spinal fluid of Alzheimer’s patients and healthy volunteers. The progression of Alzheimer’s disease is characterised by the accumulation of amyloid plaque in the brain. BACE is an enzyme associated with the development of beta-amyloid. Inhibiting BACE is expected to prevent the formation of amyloid plaque and eventually slow the progression of the disease.
 
The pivotal study will investigate the safety and efficacy of AZD3293 compared with placebo in the treatment of early Alzheimer’s disease.
 
Business Development
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
Licensing agreement with Omnis Pharmaceuticals for oncolytic viruses in immuno-oncology
 
On 12 January 2015, AstraZeneca announced that MedImmune had entered into a licensing agreement with Omnis Pharmaceuticals (Omnis), a privately-held biotechnology company focused on the development of oncolytic viruses. This agreement will allow MedImmune to combine key agents from its investigational immunotherapy portfolio with Omnis’ lead investigational oncolytic virus programme, a genetically engineered strain of vesicular stomatitis virus. The programme is currently being studied in a Phase I clinical trial as a monotherapy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma and other cancers that have metastasised to the liver.
 
Collaborations to use CRISPR technology for genome editing in drug discovery
 
On 29 January 2015, AstraZeneca announced four research collaborations aimed at harnessing the power of CRISPR, a pioneering genome-editing technique, across its entire discovery platform in the Company’s key therapeutic areas. The technology will allow AstraZeneca to identify and validate new drug targets in preclinical models that closely resemble human disease. AstraZeneca will share cell lines and compounds with its partners and work with them to publish findings of its application of CRISPR technology in peer-reviewed journals, contributing to broader scientific progress in the field. The collaborations complement AstraZeneca’s in-house CRISPR programme and will build on the Company’s ‘open innovation’ approach to research and development.
 
AstraZeneca’s CRISPR research collaborations are with the following institutions: The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Cambridge, UK; The Innovative Genomics Initiative, University of California, Berkley and San Francisco; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, Massachusetts; The Broad Institute/ The Whitehead Institute, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
 
Operating and Financial Review 

 
All narrative in this section refers to growth rates at constant exchange rates (CER) and on a Core basis unless otherwise indicated. Core measures, which are presented in addition to our Reported financial information, are non-GAAP measures which management believes useful to enhance understanding of the Group’s underlying financial performance of our ongoing business and the key business drivers thereto. Core financial measures are adjusted to exclude certain significant items, such as:
 
− amortisation and impairment of intangibles, including impairment reversals but excluding any charges relating to IT assets
 
− charges and provisions related to our global restructuring programmes (this will include such charges that relate to the impact of our global restructuring programmes on our capitalised IT assets)
 
− other specified items, principally comprising legal settlements and transaction-related costs, which include fair value adjustments and the imputed finance charge relating to contingent consideration on business combinations
 
More detail on the nature of these measures is given on page 76 of our Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013.

Fourth Quarter

All financial figures, except earnings per share, are in $ millions ($m). Weighted average shares in millions. The performance shown below covers the three months to 31 December 2014 (the quarter) compared to the three months to 31 December 2013 (the prior period).

 
Reported
Q4 2014
Restructuring
Intangible
Amortisation & Impairments
Acquisition of the BMS share of diabetes alliance
Other
Core
Q4 2014
Core    Q4 2013
Actual%
CER
%
Revenue
6,683 
6,683 
6,844 
(2)
Cost of Sales
(1,667)
35 
273 
(1,359)
(1,289)
   
Gross Profit
5,016 
35 
273 
5,324 
5,555 
(4)
% sales
75.1%
       
79.7%
81.2%
-1.5 
-0.6 
Distribution
(88)
(88)
(72)
22 
28 
% sales
1.3%
       
1.3%
1.1%
-0.2 
-0.3 
R&D
(1,499)
97 
42 
(1,360)
(1,205)
13 
17 
% sales
22.5%
       
20.4%
17.6%
-2.8 
-2.6
SG&A
(4,084)
259 
211 
636 
25 
(2,953)
(2,483)
19 
23 
% sales
61.1%
       
44.2%
36.3%
-7.9 
-7.6
Other Income
306 
53 
(98)
261 
188 
39 
47 
% sales
4.6%
       
3.9%
2.8%
+1.1 
+1.2
Operating (Loss)/ Profit
(349)
391 
579 
636 
(73)
1,184 
1,983 
(40)
(33)
% sales
(5.2%)
       
17.7%
29.0%
-11.3 
-9.9 
Net Finance Expense
(227)
96 
19 
(112)
(124)
   
Joint Ventures
(4)
(4)
   
(Loss)/ Profit before Tax
(580)
391
579 
732 
(54)
1,068 
1,859 
(43)
(34)
Taxation
259 
(65)
(116)
(203)
(119)
(315)
   
(Loss)/ Profit after Tax
(321)
326 
463 
529 
(48)
949 
1,544
(39)
(28)
Non-controlling Interests
(4)
   
Net (Loss)/ Profit
(321)
326
463 
529 
(48)
949 
1,540 
(38)
(27)
Weighted Average Shares
1,263 
1,263 
1,263 
1,263 
1,263 
1,263 
1,254 
   
(Loss)/ Earnings per Share
(0.25)
0.26 
0.37 
0.42 
(0.04)
 
0.76 
 
1.23 
(38)
(28)

Revenue in the quarter was up 2% at CER to $6,683m. Based on actual exchange rates revenue declined by 2% reflecting the strengthening of the US dollar against key currencies. Major patent expiries to date have now largely annualised. Excluding both the additional revenue from the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance and the $113m impact of the Branded Pharmaceutical Fee restatement (see below), revenue in the quarter was stable versus the prior period.

In July 2014, the US Internal Revenue Service issued final regulations that affected how the annual Branded Pharmaceutical Fee (the Fee), imposed by the health care reform legislation in 2010, is recognised. As a result, entities covered by the legislation will now accrue for the obligation as each sale occurs. AstraZeneca recorded a catch-up charge to SG&A, reflecting this new basis, as part of its third quarter results. Under the new regulations the Fee will be based on actual sales in the current year. It is therefore more appropriate to account for the Fee as a deduction from revenue rather than a charge to SG&A. From the fourth quarter, AstraZeneca has changed its income statement categorisation accordingly, and reclassified the charge of $113m relating to the second half from SG&A to revenue in the fourth quarter. The Company has not restated its third quarter 2014 performance. This income statement reclassification has no impact on earnings.

Core gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 79.7% in the quarter, down by 0.6 percentage points. Excluding the impact of the Fee restatement, the Core gross margin was 80.0%.

Core R&D costs were up 17% to $1,360m, primarily reflecting the acceleration in the late-stage pipeline and additional costs incurred on assets acquired through business development activities.

Core SG&A costs were up 23% to $2,953m. A decline in G&A costs was more than offset by significant investments in Sales and Marketing costs that have increased from the prior period with the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance. Additional costs were incurred in the fourth quarter to support on-going launches, including Farxiga/Forxiga and Lynparza, as well as for pre-launch activities for Movantik/Moventig and the late-stage pipeline, including the oncology portfolio.

Core other income of $261m was up 47% in the quarter reflecting gains on disposals, as well as development income relating to blinatumomab and Duaklir.

Core operating profit was down 33% to $1,184m. Core operating margin was down 9.9 percentage points to 17.7% of revenue as the Company continued to invest in the pipeline and the growth platforms.

Core earnings per share were down 28% to $0.76, broadly in line with the decrease in Core operating profit, as the impact of a higher number of shares was outweighed by a lower tax rate versus the prior quarter.

The Reported operating loss was $349m, 59% lower than the loss last year. Reported loss per share was similarly down by 69% at $0.25. The lower Core operating profit detailed above was more than offset by lower Core adjustments, as the prior period included a one-off intangible impairment charge relating to Bydureon.

Full year

All financial figures, except earnings per share, are in $ millions ($m). Weighted average shares in millions. The performance shown below covers the twelve months to 31 December 2014 (the year) compared to the twelve months to 31 December 2013 (the prior year).

 
Reported
FY 2014
Restructuring
Intangible
Amortisation & Impairments
Acquisition of the BMS share of diabetes alliance
Other
Core
FY 2014
 
Core
FY 2013
Actual
%
CER
%
Revenue
26,095 
26,095 
25,711 
Cost of Sales
(5,842)
107 
701 
146 
(4,888)
(4,633)
   
Gross Profit
20,253 
107 
701 
146 
21,207 
21,078 
% sales
77.6%
       
81.3%
82.0%
-0.7 
-0.4 
Distribution
(324)
- 
(324)
(306)
% sales
1.3%
       
1.3%
1.2%
-0.1 
R&D
(5,579)
497 
141 
(4,941)
(4,269)
16 
15 
% sales
21.3%
       
18.9%
16.6%
-2.3 
-1.9 
SG&A
(13,000)
662 
811 
932 
379 
(10,216)
(8,865)
15 
16 
% sales
49.8%
       
39.1%
34.5%
-4.6 
-4.4 
Other Income
787 
292 
230 
(98)
1,211 
752 
61 
64 
% sales
3.0%
       
4.6%
2.9%
+1.7 
+1.7
Operating Profit
2,137 
1,558 
1,883 
1,078 
281 
6,937 
8,390 
(17)
(13)
% sales
8.2%
       
26.6%
32.6%
-6.0
-5.0
Net Finance Expense
(885)
345 
47 
(493)
(445)
   
Joint Ventures
(6)
- 
- 
(6)
- 
   
Profit before Tax
1,246 
1,558 
1,883 
1,423 
328 
6,438 
7,945 
(19)
(13)
Taxation
(11)
(255)
(376)
(356)
(42)
(1,040)
(1,611)
   
Profit after Tax
1,235 
1,303 
1,507 
1,067 
286 
5,398 
6,334 
(15)
(8)
Non-controlling Interests
(2)
(2)
(15)
   
Net Profit
1,233 
1,303 
1,507 
1,067 
286 
5,396 
6,319 
(15)
(8)
Weighted Average Shares
1,262 
1,262 
1,262 
1,262 
1,262 
1,262 
1,252 
   
Earnings per Share
0.98 
1.03 
1.19 
0.85 
0.23 
4.28 
5.05 
(15)
(8)

Revenue in the year was up 3% at CER to $26,095m, in line with upgraded Company guidance, and up 1% on an actual basis as a result of the negative impact of exchange rate movements. Accelerating performance of the Company’s growth platforms more than offset the impact of loss of exclusivity. US revenue was up 4% to $10,120m, with Europe down 1% at $6,638m, Established Rest of World (ROW) was down 4% at $3,510m and Emerging Markets were up 12% to $5,827m, the latter, driven by growth in China of 22%, to $2,242m. China became the Company’s second largest national market in 2014. Global revenue in the year was stable, excluding the additional revenue from the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance and the impact of the Fee restatement.

Core gross margin as a percentage of revenue was 81.3% in the year, down by 0.4 percentage points.

Core R&D expense in the year was up 15% to $4,941m, reflecting the expansion of the late-stage pipeline.

Expenditures in Core SG&A were up 16% to $10,216m, driven by the investment in sales and marketing dedicated to the growth platforms. The selective investment in the growth platforms is partially funded by the decline in G&A costs during the year.

Core other income in the year was up 64% at $1,211m, with milestone income related to the launch of Nexium OTC being the largest driver of the increase.

Core operating profit in the year was down 13% to $6,937m. Core operating margin was 26.6% of revenue, down 5.0 percentage points. The Company continues to focus on delivering the flexibility needed to underpin the progressive dividend, strong pipeline progress and the return to growth.

Core earnings per share were $4.28, down 8% versus the prior year and in line with upgraded Company guidance. The smaller decline compared with Core operating profit is largely due to a lower tax rate. This favourable comparison arising from the tax rate was partially offset by an increase in the number of shares outstanding and a marginally higher Core finance expense in the year compared with the prior year.

Core operating profit adjustments totalled $4,800m this year, marginally higher than the $4,678m in the prior year. The deduction of these broadly similar Core adjustments naturally leads to a larger percentage decline in Reported operating profit than Core operating profit. Accordingly, Reported operating profit is down 31% to $2,137m; and, as a consequence, Reported EPS is down to 34%.

Enhancing Productivity

Restructuring charges of $391m were taken in the quarter, bringing the full-year total to $1,558m. The Company is making good progress in implementing the fourth phase of restructuring announced in the first quarter of 2013 and the expansion of this programme announced in the first half of 2014.  In addition to costs of this programme the restructuring charge for the year includes $261m incurred on integration of businesses acquired in the year and as a consequence of our decision to exit the Westborough site.
 
Finance Income and Expense

Core net finance expense was $493m versus $445m in the prior year. Reported net finance expense includes a charge of $391m relating to the discount unwind on contingent consideration creditors recognised on business combinations, principally relating to the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance.

Taxation

The tax paid for the year was $1,201m which is 96% of reported profit and 19% of Core profit.

Both the underlying Reported and underlying Core tax rates for the year were around 18%.

Taking into account the one-off benefits totalling $309m in respect of a transfer pricing matter, non-Core revaluations of contingent consideration arising on business combinations, and the benefit of the UK Patent Box, the Reported and Core tax rates fall to 1% and 16% respectively.

The Reported and Core tax rates for the year ended 31 December 2013 were 21% and 20% respectively.

Cash Flow

Cash generated from operating activities in the year was $7,058m, compared with $7,400m in the prior year, with improvements in working capital negating the lower operating profit and higher tax payments.

Net cash outflows from investing activities were $7,032m compared with $2,889m in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to upfront and contingent consideration payments of $4,461m made in respect of acquisitions including BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance and the strategic transaction with Almirall in respiratory disease.

Net cash distributions to shareholders were $3,242m through dividends of $3,521m offset by proceeds from the issue of shares of $279m due to the exercise of stock options.

Debt and Capital Structure

At 31 December 2014, outstanding gross debt (interest-bearing loans and borrowings) was $10,843m (31 December 2013: $10,376m). Of the gross debt outstanding at 31 December 2014, $2,446m was due within one year (31 December 2013: $1,788m).

The Company’s net debt position at 31 December 2014 was $3,223m.

Shares in Issue

During 2014, 6.0 million shares were issued in respect of share option exercises for a consideration of $279m.

The total number of shares in issue at 31 December 2014 was 1,263 million.

Dividends and share repurchases

The Board has recommended a second interim dividend of $1.90 (125.0 pence, 15.62 SEK) to be paid on 23 March 2015. This brings the full year dividend to $2.80 (178.1 pence, 21.82 SEK). This dividend is consistent with the progressive dividend policy, by which the Board intends to maintain or grow the dividend each year.

The Board regularly reviews its distribution policy and its overall financial strategy to continue to strike a balance between the interests of the business, financial creditors and shareholders. The Board continues to target a strong, investment grade credit rating. Having regard for business investment, funding the progressive dividend policy and meeting debt service obligations, the Board currently has no intention to resume the share buyback programme.

Future Prospects

·  
Sales revenue is expected to decline by mid single-digit percent at CER1. Consistent with its business model, the Company will continue to seek externalisation revenue from partnerships and licensing select products and technologies. Core EPS is expected to increase by low single-digit percent at CER.

·  
The Company also provides the following non-guidance information related to currency sensitivity: Based on current exchange rates2, sales revenue is expected to decline by low double-digit percent with Core EPS expected to be broadly in line with 2014. For additional currency sensitivity information, please see below.

       
Average exchange rates versus USD
     
Impact of 5% weakening in exchange rate versus USD ($m) 3
Currency
 
 
Primary relevance
 
2014
 
January 20152
 
Change
%
 
Sales revenue
 
 
Core operating  profit
 
EUR
 
 
Sales revenue
 
0.75
 
 
0.86
 
 
(12)
 
 
(196)
 
 
(120)
 
JPY
 
 
Sales revenue
 
105.87
 
 
118.44
 
 
(11)
 
 
(105)
 
 
(75)
 
SEK
 
Costs
 
6.86
 
8.09
 
(15)
 
(5)
 
96 
GBP
 
Costs
 
0.61
 
0.66
 
(8)
 
(34)
 
104 
Other4
                 
(214)
 
(123)
                         
1Assumes imminent launch of a Nexium generic in the US market.
2Based on average daily spot rates in January 2015.
3Based on 2014 actual group currency exposures.
4Other important currencies include AUD, BRL, CAD, KRW, RUB.

 
Revenue


 
All narrative in this section refers to growth rates at constant exchange rates (CER) unless otherwise indicated. Financial figures are in $ millions ($m). A full analysis of the Group’s revenue by product and geographic areas is shown in Notes 9 and 10.
 

 
Fourth Quarter
   
Full Year
   
 
2014
2013
% Change
2014
2013
% Change
 
$m
$m
  Actual
CER 
$m
$m
  Actual
CER 
Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease
               
   Crestor
1,388 
1,463
(5)
(2)
5,512
5,622
(2)
(1)
   Seloken/Toprol-XL
174 
170
758
750
   Onglyza
200 
93
115 
122 
820
378
117 
119 
   Atacand
117 
134
(13)
(7)
501
611
(18)
(16)
   Brilinta/Brilique
133 
92
45 
52 
476
283
68 
70 
   Byetta
69 
54
28 
31 
327
206
59 
59 
   Bydureon
123 
49
151 
153 
440
151
191 
191 
                 
Oncology
               
   Zoladex
227 
247
(8)
(2)
924
996
(7)
(4)
   Iressa
150 
158
(5)
623
647
(4)
(1)
   Faslodex
182 
182
720
681
   Arimidex
68 
86
(21)
(15)
298
351
(15)
(12)
   Casodex
74 
95
(22)
(16)
320
376
(15)
(10)
                 
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
               
   Symbicort
978 
976
3,801
3,483
10 
   Pulmicort
269 
245
10 
15 
946
867
11 
                 
Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal
               
   Nexium
832 
991
(16)
(13)
3,655
3,872
(6)
(4)
   Synagis
404 
515
(22)
(22)
900
1,060
(15)
(15)
   Seroquel XR
309 
337
(9)
(6)
1,224
1,337
(9)
(8)
   Seroquel IR
(28)
35
n/m 
n/m 
178
345
(48)
(46)

 
Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease
 
· 
In the US, Crestor sales in the fourth quarter were $760m, down 2% due primarily to the impact of the accounting changes for the Branded Pharmaceutical Fee (the Fee). Crestor total prescriptions decreased by 4%, but were fully offset by higher stocking in the fourth quarter. Crestor sales for 2014 were stable, as net price realisation including prior year rebate adjustments offset the Fee impact and volume declines.
 
· 
Crestor sales in the ROW in the fourth quarter were down 1% to $628m. This reflected the annualisation of the impact of generic competition in Australia and price pressure in Japan, partially offset by growth in Emerging Markets, driven by 36% growth in China. Crestor sales in the ROW for 2014 were down 2% to $2,594m.
 
· 
US sales of the Toprol-XL product range, which includes sales of the authorised generic, were down 21% in the quarter to $15m due to additional generic entrants. Seloken sales in the ROW were up 12% to $159m driven by Emerging Markets which were up 19% in the quarter. Global Seloken sales in 2014 (excluding the authorised generic) were up 7% to $715m.
 
· 
Onglyza franchise revenue was up 122% in the fourth quarter to $200m. In the US, Onglyza franchise sales were up 60% in fourth quarter as the benefit from the change in ownership was partially offset by 7% lower prescription volume and lower net price driven primarily by more competition. Onglyza fourth quarter revenue in the ROW was up 250% with strength across all regions. Global revenue in 2014 was $820m, up 119%.
 
· 
Sales of Atacand were down 7% in the quarter to $117m as generic competition in Europe and Established ROW overshadowed 18% growth in Emerging Markets. Sales for 2014 were down 16% to $501m.
 
· 
Sales of Brilinta/Brilique were $133m in the fourth quarter, up 52%. Excluding the US, growth in revenue terms was driven primarily by Europe which grew by 25% and the smaller, but faster growing, Emerging Markets which were up 118%. Sales for 2014 were up 70% to $476m.
 
· 
Brilinta sales in the US in the fourth quarter were $43m, up 79%. Total prescriptions for Brilinta in the US in the fourth quarter of 2014 were 13% higher than the third quarter of 2014. New to brand share increased by 0.7 percentage points to 8.2% in December and Brilinta achieved US branded leadership for the first time during the fourth quarter and in December weekly exit share. The impact of the accounting changes for the Fee reduced revenue in the fourth quarter by 4%. 2014 Brilinta sales in the US doubled to $146m.
 
· 
Byetta and Bydureon fourth quarter revenues in the US were $142m, up 87%. Bydureon total prescriptions grew 40% in the quarter and grew 9% over the prior quarter, driven by the launch of the Bydureon Pen in September. ROW revenue was $50m, up 96% driven by European Bydureon revenue. Global 2014 revenue was $767m, up 115%.
 
Oncology
 
· 
Zoladex sales were $227m in the fourth quarter down 2% as 50% growth in China was offset by overall declines. 2014 revenue was $924m, down 4%.
 
· 
Iressa sales in the fourth quarter were up 2% to $150m, driven by 13% growth in Emerging Markets. 2014 sales of Iressa were down 1% at $623m.
 
· 
Arimidex sales were down 15% in the fourth quarter at $68m and 12% for the year, as growth in the Emerging Markets was more than offset by the ongoing impact of loss of exclusivity.
 
· 
Sales of Casodex in 2014 were $320m, down 10%. Generic competition drove the reduction, most significantly in Japan which was down 19%. These losses were only partially offset by 14% growth in Emerging Markets.
 
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
 
· 
Symbicort sales in the US were $395m in the fourth quarter, a 13% increase over last year but decelerating. Total prescriptions for Symbicort were up 32% in the fourth quarter. Symbicort share of total prescriptions for fixed combination products reached 33.1% in December 2014, increasing 6.8 percentage points over 2014. Higher retail demand was partially offset by lower non-retail demand and lower price due to the Fee and higher fourth quarter co-pay assistance costs beginning in advance of expected unfavourable formulary changes in 2015. 2014 Symbicort sales in the US were up 23% to $1,511m.
 
· 
Symbicort sales in the ROW in the fourth quarter were stable at $583m. Sales in Europe were down 7% due to price pressure driven by increasing competition from recently-launched competitive analogues. European declines were partially offset by 25% growth in Emerging Markets and 2% growth in Established ROW. Symbicort sales in the ROW in 2014 were up 4% to $2,290m.
 
· 
Sales of Pulmicort were up 15% to $269m in the fourth quarter driven by 39% growth in Emerging Markets. Excluding Emerging Markets, Pulmicort sales were down 4% to $125m. 2014 sales were up 11% to $946m driven by 35% growth in Emerging Markets.
 
Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal
 
· 
In the US, Nexium sales in the fourth quarter were $469m, down 14% driven by volume erosion and the impact of the accounting changes for the Fee. 2014 Nexium sales were down 12% to $1,876m with lower volume also the driver.
 
· 
Nexium sales in the ROW in the fourth quarter were down 13% to $363m. The decline was driven by generic competition in many markets as well as year-end destocking in China and a recall related to packaging in Japan. For 2014 ROW Nexium sales were up 6% to $1,779m, driven by 38% growth in Japan and 21% growth in China.
 
· 
In the US, sales of Synagis in the fourth quarter were $234m, down 22%. The decline was driven by approximately 50% lower volume related to the American Academy of Pediatrics - Committee on Infectious Disease guidelines issued in mid-2014. These new guidelines further restrict patients’ eligibility for preventive therapy with Synagis. While these guideline changes are inconsistent with the approved label, there has been a significant impact to volumes which is expected to extend into 2015. Partially offsetting the lower volume was a favourable adjustment to Medicaid provisions. Outside the US, sales in the fourth quarter were $170m, down 21%, which mostly reflects the lower price and quarterly phasing of revenues related to shipments to AbbVie, the distributor outside the US. 2014 sales were down 15% at $900m, driven by a 9% decline outside the US and 19% decline in the US, where a 29% reduction in volume was offset by favourable price adjustments.
 
· 
Sales of Seroquel XR in the US were $196m in the fourth quarter, up 1% due primarily to underlying net price, partially offset by the impact related to the change in accounting for the Fee. 2014 US sales were $738m, down 1%.
 
· 
Sales of Seroquel XR in the ROW were down 15% to $113m in the fourth quarter, as a result of generic competition (including some “at risk” launches) in Europe where sales were down 18%.
 
· 
Sales of Seroquel IR in the US were negative $92m in the fourth quarter driven by refinements to our returns provision to incorporate a higher rate of product returns experienced in the second half of 2014. The increase in returns coincides with the shelf-life expiration of product in the channel at the date of loss of exclusivity. For 2014 sales were negative $72m for the same reason.
 
· 
Sales of Seroquel IR in the ROW were $64m in the fourth quarter and $250m for 2014, down 28% for the year largely due to generic competition.

Regional Revenue
 
 
Fourth Quarter
 
Full Year
         
 
2014
2013
% Change
2014
2013
% Change
     
 
$m
$m
Actual 
CER 
$m
$m
Actual
CER
       
US
2,641
2,634
10,120
9,691
   
Europe
1,713
1,822
(6)
6,638
6,658
(1)
   
Established ROW1
851
1,023
(17)
(8)
3,510
3,973
(12)
(4)
   
Japan
543
668
(19)
(9)
2,227
2,485
(10)
(3)
   
Canada
157
161
(2)
590
637
(7)
(1)
   
Other Established ROW
151
194
(22)
(16)
693
851
(19)
(13)
   
Emerging Markets2
1,478
1,365
14 
5,827
5,389
12 
   
China
566
477
18
19 
2,242
1,840
22 
22 
   
Total
6,683
6,844
(2)
26,095
25,711
   
                       
 
1Established ROW comprises Canada, Japan, Australia and New Zealand.
2Emerging Markets comprises all remaining ROW markets, including Brazil, China, India, Mexico, Russia, and Turkey.
 

· 
Revenue in the US was stable in the fourth quarter at $2,641m. Growth platforms were strong, aided in part by the impact of completing the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance. Diabetes products provided $157m of incremental revenue, with growth from Symbicort and Brilinta also helping to offset declines in revenue from brands such as Nexium, Seroquel IR, and Synagis, in addition to the $113m reduction in fourth quarter revenue taken against product brands related to the change in accounting for the Branded Pharmaceutical Fee.
 
· 
In the fourth quarter, revenue in Europe was also stable as the favourable impact from the acquisition of BMS’s share of the global diabetes alliance and continued growth for Brilinta were offset by impact of Symbicort analogues in Europe, continuing impact from loss of exclusivity on brands including Seroquel and Atacand, and lower net pricing on Synagis.
 
· 
Revenue in Established ROW was down 8% in the quarter due to generic pressure, only partially moderated by performance of growth platforms. Revenue in Japan declined by 9% in the fourth quarter, impacted by a recall of Nexium in December due to a packaging defect, de-stocking, and the mandated April 2014 biennial price cut.
 
· 
Revenue in Emerging Markets was up 14% in the quarter. Strong growth was seen across the Emerging Markets business with China growing 19%, despite higher destocking in the quarter. Excluding China, the Emerging Markets grew by 12% in the fourth quarter. Primary drivers of growth were Respiratory and Cardiovascular products.

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
For the year ended 31 December
 
2014
$m 
 
2013
$m 
Revenue
 
26,095 
 
25,711 
Cost of sales
 
(5,842)
 
(5,261)
Gross profit
 
20,253 
 
20,450 
Distribution costs
 
(324)
 
(306)
Research and development expense
 
(5,579)
 
(4,821)
Selling, general and administrative costs
 
(13,000)
 
(12,206)
Other operating income and expense
 
787 
 
595 
Operating profit
 
2,137 
 
3,712 
Finance income
 
78 
 
50 
Finance expense
 
(963)
 
(495)
Share of after tax losses of joint ventures
 
(6)
 
Profit before tax
 
1,246 
 
3,267 
Taxation
 
(11)
 
(696)
Profit for the period
 
1,235 
 
2,571 
         
Other comprehensive income
       
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
       
Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability
 
(766)
 
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
 
216 
 
(82)
   
(550)
 
(74)
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
       
Foreign exchange arising on consolidation
 
(823)
 
(166)
Foreign exchange arising on designating borrowings in net investment hedges
 
(529)
 
(58)
Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges
 
100 
 
111 
Amortisation of loss on cash flow hedge
 
 
Net available for sale gains taken to equity
 
245 
 
69 
Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
 
50 
 
   
(956)
 
(39)
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
 
(1,506)
 
(113)
Total comprehensive income for the period
 
(271)
 
2,458 
         
Profit attributable to:
       
Owners of the Parent
 
1,233 
 
2,556 
Non-controlling interests
 
 
15 
   
1,235 
 
2,571 
         
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
       
Owners of the Parent
 
(266)
 
2,470 
Non-controlling interests
 
(5)
 
(12)
   
(271)
 
2,458 
         
Basic earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share
 
$0.98 
 
$2.04 
Diluted earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share
 
$0.98 
 
$2.04 
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)
 
1,262 
 
1,252 
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)
 
1,264 
 
1,254 
 

 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income
 
For the quarter ended 31 December
 
2014 
$m 
 
2013
$m 
Revenue
 
6,683 
 
6,844 
Cost of sales
 
(1,667)
 
(1,440)
Gross profit
 
5,016 
 
5,404 
Distribution costs
 
(88)
 
(72)
Research and development expense
 
(1,499)
 
(1,429)
Selling, general and administrative costs
 
(4,084)
 
(4,642)
Other operating income and expense
 
306 
 
148 
Operating loss
 
(349)
 
(591)
Finance income
 
33 
 
13 
Finance expense
 
(260)
 
(137)
Share of after tax losses of joint ventures
 
(4)
 
Loss before tax
 
(580)
 
(715)
Taxation
 
259 
 
195 
Loss for the period
 
(321)
 
(520)
         
Other comprehensive income
       
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
       
Remeasurement of the defined benefit pension liability
 
(268)
 
247 
Tax on items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss
 
89 
 
(44)
   
(179)
 
203 
Items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
       
Foreign exchange arising on consolidation
 
(411)
 
(26)
Foreign exchange arising on designating borrowings in net investment hedges
 
(237)
 
(35)
Fair value movements on derivatives designated in net investment hedges
 
64 
 
51 
Net available for sale gains taken to equity
 
172 
 
10 
Tax on items that may be reclassified subsequently to profit or loss
 
20 
 
   
(392)
 
Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax
 
(571)
 
206 
Total comprehensive income for the period
 
(892)
 
(314)
         
Loss attributable to:
       
Owners of the Parent
 
(321)
 
(524)
Non-controlling interests
 
 
   
(321)
 
(520)
         
Total comprehensive income attributable to:
       
Owners of the Parent
 
(892)
 
(315)
Non-controlling interests
 
 
   
(892)
 
(314)
         
Basic (loss)/earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share
 
($0.25)
 
($0.42)
Diluted (loss)/earnings per $0.25 Ordinary Share
 
($0.25)
 
($0.42)
Weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)
 
1,263 
 
1,254 
Diluted weighted average number of Ordinary Shares in issue (millions)
 
1,265 
 
1,256 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position
 
       
At 31 Dec 2014
$m
 
 
At 31 Dec 2013
$m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
           
Property, plant and equipment
     
6,010 
 
5,818 
Goodwill
     
11,550 
 
9,981 
Intangible assets
     
20,981 
 
16,047 
Derivative financial instruments
     
465 
 
365 
Investments in joint ventures
     
59 
 
Other investments
     
502 
 
281 
Other receivables
     
1,112 
 
1,867 
Deferred tax assets
     
1,219 
 
1,205 
       
41,898 
 
35,564 
Current assets
           
Inventories
     
1,960 
 
1,909 
Trade and other receivables
     
7,232 
 
7,879 
Other investments
     
795 
 
796 
Derivative financial instruments
     
21 
 
40 
Income tax receivable
     
329 
 
494 
Cash and cash equivalents
     
6,360 
 
9,217 
       
16,697 
 
20,335 
Total assets
     
58,595 
 
55,899 
LIABILITIES
Current liabilities
           
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
     
(2,446)
 
(1,788)
Trade and other payables
     
(11,886)
 
(10,362)
Derivative financial instruments
     
(21)
 
(2)
Provisions
     
(623)
 
(823)
Income tax payable
     
(2,354)
 
(3,076)
       
(17,330)
 
(16,051)
Non-current liabilities
           
Interest-bearing loans and borrowings
     
(8,397)
 
(8,588)
Derivative financial instruments
     
 
(1)
Deferred tax liabilities
     
(1,796)
 
(2,827)
Retirement benefit obligations
     
(2,951)
 
(2,261)
Provisions
     
(484)
 
(566)
Other payables
     
(7,991)
 
(2,352)
       
(21,619)
 
(16,595)
Total liabilities
     
(38,949)
 
(32,646)
Net assets
     
19,646 
 
23,253 
EQUITY
           
Capital and reserves attributable to equity holders of the Company
           
Share capital
     
316 
 
315 
Share premium account
     
4,261 
 
3,983 
Other reserves
     
2,021 
 
1,966 
Retained earnings
     
13,029 
 
16,960 
       
19,627 
 
23,224 
Non-controlling interests
     
19 
 
29 
Total equity
     
19,646 
 
23,253 
 

 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the year ended 31 December
 
2014 
$m 
 
2013 
$m 
Cash flows from operating activities
       
Profit before tax
 
1,246 
 
3,267 
Finance income and expense
 
885 
 
445 
Share of after tax losses of joint ventures
 
 
Depreciation, amortisation and impairment
 
3,282 
 
4,583 
Decrease in working capital and short-term provisions
 
2,508 
 
166 
Non-cash and other movements
 
865 
 
258 
Cash generated from operations
 
8,792 
 
8,719 
Interest paid
 
(533)
 
(475)
Tax paid
 
(1,201)
 
(844)
Net cash inflow from operating activities
 
7,058 
 
7,400 
Cash flows from investing activities
       
Movement in short-term investments and fixed deposits
 
34 
 
130 
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
 
(1,012)
 
(742)
Disposal of property, plant and equipment
 
158 
 
69 
Purchase of intangible assets
 
(1,740)
 
(1,316)
Disposal of intangible assets
 
 
35 
Purchase of non-current asset investments
 
(130)
 
(91)
Disposal of non-current asset investments
 
59 
 
38 
Payments to joint ventures
 
(70)
 
Upfront payments on business acquisitions
 
(3,804)
 
(1,158)
Payment of contingent consideration on acquisitions
 
(657)
 
Interest received
 
140 
 
114 
Payments made by subsidiaries to non-controlling interests
 
(10)
 
(10)
Payments received by subsidiaries from non-controlling interests
 
 
42 
Net cash outflow from investing activities
 
(7,032)
 
(2,889)
Net cash inflow before financing activities
 
26 
 
4,511 
Cash flows from financing activities
       
Proceeds from issue of share capital
 
279 
 
482 
Issue of loans
 
919 
 
Repayment of loans
 
(750)
 
Dividends paid
 
(3,521)
 
(3,461)
Hedge contracts relating to dividend payments
 
(14)
 
(36)
Repayment of obligations under finance leases
 
(36)
 
(27)
Payments to acquire non-controlling interest
 
(102)
 
Movement in short-term borrowings
 
520 
 
(5)
Net cash outflow from financing activities
 
(2,705)
 
(3,047)
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents in the period
 
(2,679)
 
1,464 
Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period
 
8,995 
 
7,596 
Exchange rate effects
 
(152)
 
(65)
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period
 
6,164 
 
8,995 
Cash and cash equivalents consists of:
       
Cash and cash equivalents
 
6,360 
 
9,217 
Overdrafts
 
(196)
 
(222)
   
6,164 
 
8,995 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity
 
   
Share
capital
$m
 
Share
premium
account
$m
 
Other
reserves*
$m
 
Retained
earnings
$m
 
Total 
$m 
 
Non-
controlling
interests
$m
 
Total 
equity 
$m 
At 1 Jan 2013
 
312 
 
3,504
 
1,960 
 
17,955 
 
23,731 
 
215 
 
23,946 
Profit for the period
 
 
-
 
 
2,556 
 
2,556 
 
15 
 
2,571 
Other comprehensive income
 
 
-
 
 
(86)
 
(86)
 
(27)
 
(113)
Transfer to other reserves
 
 
-
 
 
(6)
 
 
 
Transactions with owners:
                           
Dividends
 
 
-
 
 
(3,499)
 
(3,499)
 
 
(3,499)
Issue of Ordinary Shares
 
 
479
 
 
 
482 
 
 
482 
Share-based payments
 
 
-
 
 
(57)
 
(57)
 
 
(57)
Transfer from non-controlling interests to payables
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
(6)
 
(6)
Dividend paid to non-controlling interests
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
(3)
 
(3)
Net acquisition of non-controlling interests
 
 
-
 
 
97 
 
97 
 
(165)
 
(68)
Net movement
 
 
479
 
 
(995)
 
(507)
 
(186)
 
(693)
At 31 Dec 2013
 
315 
 
3,983
 
1,966 
 
16,960 
 
23,224 
 
29 
 
23,253 
                             
   
Share
capital
$m
 
Share
premium
account
$m
 
Other
reserves*
$m
 
Retained
earnings
$m
 
Total 
$m 
 
Non-
controlling
interests
$m
 
Total
equity
$m
At 1 Jan 2014
 
315 
 
3,983
 
1,966 
 
16,960 
 
23,224 
 
29 
 
23,253 
Profit for the period
 
- 
 
-
 
- 
 
1,233 
 
1,233 
 
2 
 
1,235 
Other comprehensive income
 
- 
 
-
 
- 
 
(1,499)
 
(1,499)
 
(7)
 
(1,506)
Transfer to other reserves
 
- 
 
-
 
40 
 
(40)
 
 
 
Transactions with owners:
                           
Dividends
 
- 
 
-
 
- 
 
(3,532)
 
(3,532)
 
- 
 
(3,532)
Issue of Ordinary Shares
 
1 
 
278
 
- 
 
 
279 
 
- 
 
279 
Share-based payments
 
- 
 
-
 
- 
 
(93)
 
(93)
 
- 
 
(93)
Transfer from non-controlling interests to payables
 
- 
 
-
 
- 
 
- 
 
- 
 
(5)
 
(5)
True-up to Astra AB non-controlling interest buy out
 
 
- 
 
-
 
15 
 
 
15 
 
- 
 
15 
Net movement
 
1 
 
278
 
55 
 
(3,931)
 
(3,597)
 
(10)
 
(3,607)
At 31 Dec 2014
 
316 
 
4,261
 
2,021 
 
13,029 
 
19,627 
 
19 
 
19,646 
 
* Other reserves includes the capital redemption reserve and the merger reserve.
 
 
Notes to the Interim Financial Statements
 
1      BASIS OF PREPARATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
The preliminary announcement for the year ended 31 December 2014 has been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the European Union (EU) and as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). There have been no significant changes in accounting policies from those set out in AstraZeneca PLC’s Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013.

The annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs) as adopted by the EU and as issued by the IASB. As required by the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the Financial Conduct Authority, the interim financial statements have been prepared applying the accounting policies and presentation that were applied in the preparation of the Company’s published consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2013. There have been no significant new or revised accounting standards applied in the year ended 31 December 2014.

The information contained in Note 8 updates the disclosures concerning legal proceedings and contingent liabilities in the Group’s Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013.

The Group has considerable financial resources available. As at 31 December 2014, the Group has $7.0bn in financial resources (cash balances of $6.4bn and undrawn committed bank facilities of $3.0bn which are available until April 2019, with only $2.4bn of debt due within one year).

The Group’s revenues are largely derived from sales of products which are covered by patents which provide a relatively high level of resilience and predictability to cash inflows, although our revenue is expected to continue to be significantly impacted by the expiry of patents over the medium term. In addition, government price interventions in response to budgetary constraints are expected to continue to adversely affect revenues in many of our mature markets. However, we anticipate new revenue streams from both recently launched medicines and products in development, and the Group has a wide diversity of customers and suppliers across different geographic areas. Consequently, the Directors believe that, overall, the Group is well placed to manage its business risks successfully.

On the basis of the above paragraph and after making enquiries, the Directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and the Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Accordingly, the preliminary announcement has been prepared on a going concern basis.

The financial information included in the preliminary announcement does not constitute statutory accounts of the Group for the years ended 31 December 2014 and 2013 but is derived from those accounts. Statutory accounts for 2013 have been delivered to the registrar of companies and those for 2014 will be delivered in due course. Those accounts have been reported on by the Group’s auditor; their reports were (i) unqualified, (ii) did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditor drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying their report, and (iii) did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.

2      NET FUNDS
 
The table below provides an analysis of net funds and a reconciliation of net cash flow to the movement in net funds.
 
   
At 1 Jan  
2014  
$m  
 
Cash  
Flow  
$m  
 
Non-cash  
Movements  
$m  
 
Exchange  
Movements  
$m  
 
At 31 Dec  
2014  
$m  
Loans due after one year
 
(8,516)
 
(919)
 
1,049 
 
49 
 
(8,337)
Finance leases due after one year
 
(72)
 
 
 
 
(60)
Total long term debt
 
(8,588)
 
(919)
 
1,057 
 
53 
 
(8,397)
                     
Current instalments of loans
 
(766)
 
750 
 
(1,019)
 
123 
 
(912)
Current instalments of finance leases
 
(30)
 
36 
 
(57)
 
 
(48)
Total current debt
 
(796)
 
786 
 
(1,076)
 
126 
 
(960)
                     
Other investments - current
 
796 
 
(38)
 
85 
 
(48)
 
795 
Net derivative financial instruments
 
402 
 
18 
 
45 
 
 
465 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
9,217 
 
(2,702)
 
 
(155)
 
6,360 
Overdrafts
 
(222)
 
23 
 
 
 
(196)
Short-term borrowings
 
(770)
 
(520)
 
 
 
(1,290)
   
9,423 
 
(3,219)
 
130 
 
(200)
 
6,134 
Net funds/(debt)
 
39 
 
(3,352)
 
111 
 
(21)
 
(3,223)

 
Non-cash movements in the period include fair value adjustments under IAS 39.

3      RESTRUCTURING COSTS
 
Profit before tax for the year ended 31 December 2014 is stated after charging restructuring costs of $1,558m ($391m for the fourth quarter 2014). These have been charged to profit as follows:
 

 
   
4th Quarter
2014
$m
 
4th Quarter
2013
$m
 
Full Year
2014
$m
 
Full Year
2013
$m
Cost of sales
 
35
 
22
 
107
 
126
Research and development expense
 
97
 
84
 
497
 
490
Selling, general and administrative costs
 
259
 
279
 
662
 
805
Other income
 
-
 
-
 
292
 
-
Total
 
391
 
385
 
1,558
 
1,421

 
4      ACQUISITION OF BMS SHARE OF GLOBAL DIABETES ALLIANCE ASSETS
 
On 1 February 2014, AstraZeneca completed the acquisition of Bristol-Myers Squibb’s (BMS) interests in the companies’ diabetes alliance. The acquisition provides AstraZeneca with 100% ownership of the intellectual property and global rights for the development, manufacture and commercialisation of the diabetes business, which includes Onglyza (saxagliptin), Kombiglyze XR (saxagliptin and metformin HCl extended release), Komboglyze (saxagliptin and metformin HCl), Farxiga (dapagliflozin, marketed as Forxiga outside the US), Byetta (exenatide), Bydureon (exenatide extended release for injectable suspension), Myalept (metreleptin) and Symlin (pramlintide acetate).

The transaction consolidates worldwide ownership of the diabetes business within AstraZeneca, leveraging its primary and specialty care capabilities and its geographical reach, especially in emerging markets. The transaction included the acquisition of 100% of the share capital of Amylin Pharmaceuticals, LLC, and the asset purchase of the additional intellectual property and global rights not already owned by AstraZeneca, for the development, manufacture and commercialisation of Onglyza, Kombiglyze XR, Komboglyze and Farxiga, including associated BMS employees. This combination of intangible product rights and manufacturing assets with an established work force and their associated operating processes, principally those related to the global manufacturing and selling and marketing operations, requires that the acquisition is accounted for as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations.

Upfront consideration for the acquisition of $2.7bn was paid on 1 February 2014, with further payments of up to $1.4bn being payable for future regulatory, launch and sales-related milestones. AstraZeneca has also agreed to pay various sales-related royalty payments up until 2025. The amount of royalties payable under the agreement is inherently uncertain and difficult to predict, given the direct link to future sales and the range of outcomes cannot be reliably estimated. The maximum amount payable in each year is with reference to net sales. AstraZeneca also agreed to make payments up to $225m upon the transfer of certain additional assets. Contingent consideration has been fair valued using decision tree analysis, with key inputs including the probability of success, consideration of potential delays and the expected level of future revenues. In accordance with IFRS 3, the fair value of contingent consideration, including future royalties, is recognised immediately as a liability.

In addition to the acquired interests, AstraZeneca has entered into certain agreements with BMS to maintain the manufacturing and supply chain of the full portfolio of diabetes products. BMS will also continue to deliver specified clinical trials in line with the ongoing clinical trial plan, with an agreed number of R&D and manufacturing employees dedicated to diabetes remaining with BMS to progress the diabetes portfolio and support the transition for these areas. These arrangements will continue to be carried out over future periods and future payments by AstraZeneca to BMS in relation to these arrangements will be expensed as incurred. No amounts have been recognised in the initial acquisition accounting in relation to these arrangements but have been separated, at fair value, from the business combination accounting in accordance with IFRS 3.

The terms of the agreement partially reflect settlement of the launch and sales-related milestones under the pre-existing Onglyza and Farxiga collaboration agreements, which have been terminated in relation to the acquisition. The expected value of those pre-existing milestones is $0.3bn and has been recognised as a separate component of consideration and excluded from the business combination accounting in accordance with IFRS 3. Subsequently, these separate intangible assets have been recognised.

Goodwill of $1.5bn arising on the transaction is underpinned by a number of elements, which individually cannot be quantified. Most significant among these are the synergies AstraZeneca expect to be able to generate through more efficient manufacturing processes and the incremental value accessible through strategic and operational independence upon taking full control of the alliance.

The fair value of receivables acquired as part of the acquisition approximates the gross contractual amounts receivable. There are no significant amounts which are not expected to be collected.

The results from the additional acquired interests in the diabetes alliance have been consolidated into the Company’s results from 1 February 2014, which have added revenue of $895m in the period to 31 December 2014. Due to the highly integrated nature of the diabetes alliance, and the fact that it is not operated through a separate legal entity, the incremental direct costs associated with the additional acquired interest are not separately identifiable and it is impracticable therefore to disclose the profit or loss recognised in the period since acquisition.

     
 
Fair value
$m
Non-current assets
     
Intangible assets
   
5,746 
Property, plant and equipment
   
478 
     
6,224 
Current assets
   
480 
Current liabilities
   
(278)
Non-current liabilities
   
(84)
Total net assets acquired
   
6,342 
Goodwill
   
1,530 
Fair value of total consideration
   
7,872 
Less: fair value of contingent consideration
   
(5,169)
Total upfront consideration
   
2,703 
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired
   
Net cash outflow
   
2,703 
 
 
As detailed above, future contingent consideration has been recognised initially at fair value and is revalued to fair value at each balance sheet date. Changes in fair value can arise as a result of a number of factors, including external news flow and internal re-forecasts, which may affect the likelihood of specific milestones becoming payable or the expected quantum of future royalty payments. These changes, which are potentially volatile and material, are included within selling, general and administrative costs. They are excluded from the Group’s Core results.

The fair value of contingent consideration is also affected over time by the unwinding effect of discounting. This effect gives a charge to finance income and expense which reduces over time as the liability reduces. As a direct result of a material business acquisition, this effect is excluded from the Group’s Core results.

In the period between acquisition and 31 December 2014, the effect of discounting increased the contingent consideration liability by $345m and revaluations increased fair value by $529m. Cash payments in the period since acquisition totaled $657m.

In addition, inventory acquired at completion has been recorded at fair value, which is higher than manufacturing cost. The adjustment to increase the inventory to fair value is held in inventory until product is sold, at which time it is released to profit as a cost of sale. This results in a lower gross margin in the first turn of inventory and, since this arises as a direct result of a material business acquisition, this effect is excluded from the Group’s Core results. The charge to cost of sales in the period since acquisition was $146m and represents the entirety of the total adjustment to the fair value of inventory.

5      STRATEGIC TRANSACTION WITH ALMIRALL IN RESPIRATORY DISEASE
 
On 31 October 2014, AstraZeneca completed the agreement with Almirall to transfer the rights to Almirall’s respiratory franchise to AstraZeneca. The transaction provides AstraZeneca with 100% of the rights for the development and commercialisation of Almirall’s existing proprietary respiratory business, including rights to revenues from Almirall’s existing partnerships, as well as its pipeline of investigational novel therapies. The franchise includes Eklira (aclidinium); Duaklir Genuair, the combination of aclidinium with formoterol has been approved in the EU and is being developed in the US; LAS100977 (abediterol), a once-daily long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA) in Phase II; an M3 antagonist beta2-agonist (MABA) platform in pre-clinical development (LAS191351, LAS194871) and Phase I (LAS190792); and multiple pre-clinical programmes. Almirall Sofotec, an Almirall subsidiary focused on the development of innovative proprietary devices, has also transferred to AstraZeneca. In addition, Almirall employees dedicated to the respiratory business, including Almirall Sofotec employees, have transferred to AstraZeneca.

Upfront consideration for the acquisition of $878m was paid in November, with further payments of up to $1.22bn being payable for future development, launch, and sales-related milestones. AstraZeneca has also agreed to make various sales-related payments. The amount of royalties payable under the agreement is inherently uncertain and difficult to predict, given the direct link to future sales and the range of outcomes cannot be reliably estimated. The maximum amount payable in each year is with reference to net sales. Contingent consideration has been fair valued using decision tree analysis, with key inputs including the probability of success, consideration of potential delays and the expected levels of future revenues.

Almirall’s pipeline of novel respiratory assets and its device capabilities further strengthen AstraZeneca’s respiratory portfolio, which includes Symbicort and Pulmicort, as well as the Company’s investigational medicines in development. The addition of aclidinium and the combination of aclidinium with formoterol, both in proprietary Genuair device, will allow AstraZeneca to offer patients a choice between dry powder inhaler and metered dose inhaler devices across a range of molecules and combinations.

The combination of intangible product rights with an established work force and their associated operating processes, principally those related to the selling and marketing operations, requires that the transaction is accounted for as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations.

Goodwill of $311m is underpinned by a number of elements, which individually cannot be quantified. Most significant among these is the premium attributable to the significant competitive advantage associated with AstraZeneca’s complimentary portfolio and that attributable to a highly skilled workforce.

Almirall’s respiratory franchise results have been consolidated into the Company’s results from 31 October 2014, which have added revenue of $13m in the period to 31 December 2014. Due to the highly integrated nature of the respiratory franchise, and the fact that it is not operated through a separate legal entity, the incremental direct costs associated with the additional acquired interest are not separately identifiable and it is impracticable therefore to disclose the profit or loss recognised in the period since acquisition.

     
 
Fair value
$m
Non-current assets
     
Intangible assets
   
1,400 
Property, plant and equipment
   
37 
     
1,437 
Current assets
   
24 
Current liabilities
   
(2)
Non-current liabilities
   
(11)
Total net assets acquired
   
1,448 
Goodwill
   
311 
Fair value of total consideration
   
1,759 
Less: fair value of contingent consideration
   
(881)
Total upfront consideration
   
878 
Less: cash and cash equivalents acquired
   
(2)
Net cash outflow
   
876 

6      ACQUISITION OF DEFINIENS
 
On 25 November 2014, AstraZeneca completed the acquisition of Definiens, a privately-held company that has pioneered a world-leading imaging and data analysis technology, known as Tissue Phenomics™, which dramatically improves the identification of biomarkers in tumour tissue.

Definiens’ proprietary Cognition Network Technology® was developed by Professor Gerd Binnig, the 1986 Nobel Laureate in Physics, and unlocks information from cancer tissue samples by measuring the identity, locations and, most importantly, the relationships between the many and varied components of the complex tumour microenvironment.

Under the terms of the agreement, AstraZeneca acquired 100 percent of Definiens’ shares for an initial consideration of $150m and may make additional predetermined milestone payments of up to a further $150m. Definiens will continue to operate its business with third-party customers.

The acquisition will strengthen AstraZeneca’s focus on the discovery of novel predictive biomarkers in immuno-oncology. It is believed that using biomarkers to select patients for clinical trials could potentially shorten clinical timelines and increase response rates. As a result, the technology will serve as an important tool in the advancement of the most promising combination therapies across AstraZeneca’s combined small molecule and biologics pipeline, around 80 percent of which currently has a personalised healthcare approach.

The combination of intangible product rights with an established work force and their associated operating processes requires that the transaction is accounted for as a business combination in accordance with IFRS 3 Business Combinations.

No goodwill has been recognised.

The results of Definiens have been consolidated into the Company’s results from 25 November 2014. For the period from acquisition to 31 December 2014, Definiens’ revenues and loss was immaterial.

     
 
Fair value
$m
Non-current assets
     
Intangible assets
   
355 
     
355 
Non-current liabilities
   
(117)
Total net assets acquired
   
238 
Goodwill
   
Fair value of total consideration
   
238 
Less: fair value of contingent consideration
   
(88)
Total upfront consideration
   
150 

7      FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
 
As detailed in our most recent annual financial statements, our principal financial instruments consist of derivative financial instruments, other investments, trade and other receivables, cash and cash equivalents, trade and other payables, and interest-bearing loans and borrowings. As indicated in Note 1, there have been no changes to the accounting policies, including fair value measurement, for financial instruments from those disclosed on pages 139 and 140 of the Company’s Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013. In addition, there have been no changes of significance to the categorisation or fair value hierarchy of our financial instruments. Financial instruments measured at fair value include $1,297m of other investments, $1,198m of loans, and $465m of derivatives as at 31 December 2014. The total fair value of interest-bearing loans and borrowings at 31 December 2014, which have a carrying value of $10,843m in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position, was $12,168m. Contingent consideration liabilities arising on the Company’s acquisitions of business combinations have been classified under Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy and movements in fair value are shown below:

   
Acquisition
of the BMS share of diabetes alliance
 
 
 
 
 
Other
 
 2014
   
$m
 
$m
 
$m
 At 1 January
 
 
514 
 
514 
 Acquisitions
 
5,169 
 
969 
 
6,138 
 Settlements
 
(657)
 
 
(657)
 Revaluations
 
529 
 
(17)
 
512 
 Discounting
 
345 
 
46 
 
391 
 Foreign exchange
 
 
 
 At 31 December
 
5,386 
 
1,513 
 
6,899 

8      LEGAL PROCEEDINGS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES
 
AstraZeneca is involved in various legal proceedings considered typical to its business, including litigation and investigations relating to product liability, commercial disputes, infringement of intellectual property rights, the validity of certain patents, anti-trust law and sales and marketing practices. The matters discussed below constitute the more significant developments since publication of the disclosures concerning legal proceedings in the Company's Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013 and Interim Management Statement 2014 as part of the Company’s Half-Yearly Financial Report for the six-month period to 30 June 2014 and the Third Quarter and Nine Months Results 2014 (together the “Disclosures”). Unless noted otherwise below or in the Disclosures, no provisions have been established in respect of the claims discussed below.

As discussed in the Company’s Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013, for the majority of claims in which AstraZeneca is involved it is not possible to make a reasonable estimate of the expected financial effect, if any, that will result from ultimate resolution of the proceedings. In these cases, AstraZeneca discloses information with respect only to the nature and facts of the cases but no provision is made.

In cases that have been settled or adjudicated, or where quantifiable fines and penalties have been assessed and which are not subject to appeal, or where a loss is probable and we are able to make a reasonable estimate of the loss, we record the loss absorbed or make a provision for our best estimate of the expected loss.

The position could change over time and the estimates that we have made and upon which we have relied in calculating these provisions are inherently imprecise. There can, therefore, be no assurance that any losses that result from the outcome of any legal proceedings will not exceed the amount of the provisions that have been booked in the accounts. The major factors causing this uncertainty are described more fully in the Company’s Annual Report and Form 20-F Information 2013 and herein.

AstraZeneca has full confidence in, and will vigorously defend and enforce, its intellectual property.

Matters disclosed in respect of the fourth quarter of 2014 and to 5 February 2015

Patent litigation

Byetta (exenatide)
Patent proceedings in the US
As previously disclosed, in October 2014, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV notice from Teva Pharmaceuticals USA, Inc. (Teva). Teva is seeking FDA approval to market a generic version of Byetta prior to the expiration of certain AstraZeneca patents listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Byetta. In December 2014, AstraZeneca commenced patent litigation against Teva in the US District Court for the District of Delaware. AstraZeneca is asserting several patents. In January 2015, Teva filed a complaint in the same court for a declaratory judgment that its proposed generic version of Byetta would not infringe US Patent Nos. 7,297,761 and 7,741,269.

Epanova (omega-3-carboxylic acids)
Patent proceedings in the US
As previously disclosed, in March 2014 and subsequently, AstraZeneca received complaints from Amarin Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd (Amarin) alleging that AstraZeneca’s Epanova product infringes Amarin’s US Patent No. 8,663,662. In November 2014, the US District Court for the District of Delaware dismissed Amarin’s complaint. Amarin may file a complaint again at a later date.
 
Faslodex (fulvestrant)
Patent proceedings in the US
As previously disclosed, in June and September 2014, AstraZeneca filed patent infringement lawsuits against Sandoz Inc. and Sandoz International GmbH (together, Sandoz) and Sagent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in the US District Court in New Jersey relating to four patents listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Faslodex, after those companies sent Paragraph IV notices that they are seeking FDA approval to market generic versions of Faslodex prior to the expiration of AstraZeneca's patents. In January 2015, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV notice from Glenmark Generics, Inc. USA (Glenmark), which is also seeking FDA approval to market a generic version of Faslodex prior to the expiration of the same four patents, and AstraZeneca filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Glenmark in the US District Court in New Jersey. The lawsuits remain pending.

Nexium (esomeprazole magnesium)
Patent proceedings in the US
As previously disclosed, in October 2014 AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV notice from Actavis Laboratories FL, Inc. (Actavis). Subsequently, AstraZeneca has received Paragraph IV notices from Andrx Labs, LLC (Andrx) and Perrigo Company PLC (Perrigo). Actavis, Andrx and Perrigo are seeking FDA approval to market generic versions of Nexium 24HR (OTC) prior to the expiration of AstraZeneca’s patents listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Nexium 24HR. In November 2014, AstraZeneca commenced patent litigation against Actavis in the US District Court for the District of New Jersey. In December 2014 and in February 2015, AstraZeneca commenced patent litigation against Andrx and Perrigo, respectively, in the same court.

Seroquel XR (quetiapine fumarate)
Patent proceedings in the US
In October 2014, AstraZeneca received a Paragraph IV Notice from Pharmadax, Inc. and Pharmadax USA, Inc. (together, Pharmadax) alleging that the patent listed in the FDA Orange Book with reference to Seroquel XR is invalid, unenforceable and/or is not infringed by the Pharmadax proposed generic product. Pharmadax has submitted an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA) seeking to market quetiapine fumarate 50mg tablets. In November 2014, AstraZeneca filed a patent infringement lawsuit against Pharmadax in the US District Court for the District of New Jersey.

Patent proceedings outside the US
As previously disclosed, in Germany, in November 2012, the Federal Patent Court (the Federal Court) determined that the Seroquel XR patent was invalid. In January 2015, the Federal Court of Justice denied AstraZeneca’s appeal of the November 2012 Federal Court decision.

Zestril (lisinopril dihydrate)
Patent proceedings outside the US
As previously disclosed, in Canada, in 1996, AstraZeneca and Merck & Co., Inc., Merck Frosst Canada & Co., Merck Frosst Canada Ltd., (together, Merck) sued Apotex Inc. for infringement of Merck’s US Patent No. 1,275,350. In 2006, Apotex was found to infringe the patent. AstraZeneca and Merck commenced a reference to determine the quantum of damages. In December 2014, the parties settled the reference.

Product liability litigation

Crestor (rosuvastatin calcium)
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca is defending a number of lawsuits alleging multiple types of injuries caused by the use of Crestor, including diabetes mellitus, various cardiac injuries, rhabdomyolysis, and/or liver and kidney injuries. The claims of 594 plaintiffs, comprising 102 California residents and 492 non-California residents, were aggregated in one coordinated proceeding in Los Angeles, California. The claims of additional plaintiffs are waiting to be added to the coordination. In October 2014, the coordination judge dismissed the claims of the 492 non-California plaintiffs whose claims were in the coordinated proceeding. Plaintiffs have appealed the October 2014 order dismissing the non-California plaintiffs from the proceeding. There are now a total of 707 plaintiffs remaining with claims pending in California state court, and 2 plaintiffs with claims pending in the Eastern District of Kentucky.

Commercial litigation

Crestor Texas Attorney General litigation
In January 2015, following a previously disclosed investigation by the State of Texas into AstraZeneca’s sales and marketing activities involving Crestor, AstraZeneca was served with a lawsuit in which the Texas Attorney General’s Office intervened in a state whistleblower action pending in Travis County Court, Texas. The lawsuit alleges that AstraZeneca engaged in inappropriate promotion of Crestor and improperly influenced the formulary status of Crestor.

Nexium settlement anti-trust litigation
As previously disclosed, AstraZeneca is a defendant in a Multi-District Litigation class action and individual lawsuits alleging that AstraZeneca’s settlements of certain patent litigation in the US relating to Nexium violated US anti-trust law and various state laws. A trial in the US District Court for the District of Massachusetts commenced on 20 October 2014 on certain liability issues for claims that remain in the case. On 5 December 2014, a jury returned a verdict in favour of AstraZeneca. On 31 December, 2014, the Plaintiffs filed motions for a new trial. On 7 January 2015, Plaintiffs filed motions for a permanent injunction. AstraZeneca opposed those motions. A hearing on the Plaintiffs’ motions for a permanent injunction is scheduled for 6 February 2015.

On 10 December 2014, following the favourable jury verdict, AstraZeneca filed a motion requesting dismissal of its appeal of the District Court’s procedural decision to certify a class of end payers. On 21 January 2015, the Court of Appeals denied AstraZeneca’s request to dismiss the appeal and issued a decision affirming the District Court’s class certification ruling.

The two lawsuits filed in Pennsylvania state court by various indirect purchasers of Nexium are pending. The cases are in their initial stages.

Government investigations

Dutch National Competition Authority investigation
As previously disclosed, in December 2011 the Dutch competition authority, the ACM, issued a report alleging that AstraZeneca had abused a dominant position in the Netherlands by foreclosing generics of other proton pump inhibitors. In December 2014, the ACM issued its decision dismissing the allegations against AstraZeneca and closed its file.

Medco
As previously disclosed, the US Attorney’s Office for the District of Delaware, Criminal Division, conducted an investigation relating to AstraZeneca’s relationship with Medco and sales of Nexium, Plendil, Prilosec and Toprol-XL. In addition, the US Attorney’s Office for the District of Delaware and the US Department of Justice investigated potential civil claims relating to the same conduct. This matter has been resolved and a provision was previously taken.
 

9       FULL YEAR PRODUCT REVENUE ANALYSIS
 
   
World
 
US
 
Europe
 
Established ROW
 
Emerging Markets
   
FY 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
FY 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
FY 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
FY 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
FY 2014
$m
 
CER
%
Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease:
                                       
Crestor
 
5,512
 
(1)
 
2,918 
 
 
1,200
 
(3)
 
667
 
(10)
 
727
 
11 
Seloken/Toprol-XL
 
758
 
 
91 
 
(31)
 
124
 
(4)
 
19
 
(13)
 
524
 
17 
Onglyza
 
820
 
119 
 
481 
 
82 
 
155
 
175 
 
59
 
210 
 
125
 
251 
Atacand
 
501
 
(16)
 
44 
 
(39)
 
169
 
(26)
 
43
 
(35)
 
245
 
Brilinta/Brilique
 
476
 
70 
 
146 
 
100 
 
231
 
40 
 
33
 
106 
 
66
 
133 
Byetta
 
327
 
59 
 
199 
 
31 
 
81
 
119 
 
27
 
164 
 
20
 
200 
Bydureon
 
440
 
191 
 
374 
 
185 
 
57
 
235 
 
5
 
n/m 
 
4
 
100 
Plendil
 
249
 
(4)
 
 
 
19
 
(10)
 
9
 
(10)
 
221
 
(3)
Tenormin
 
161
 
(15)
 
 
(47)
 
48
 
(6)
 
54
 
(23)
 
51
 
(4)
Others
 
558
 
52 
 
190 
 
280 
 
199
 
14 
 
35
 
48 
 
134
 
12 
Total Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease
 
9,802
 
12 
 
4,451 
 
17 
 
2,283
 
 
951
 
(3)
 
2,117
 
17 
Oncology:
                                       
Zoladex
 
924
 
(4)
 
26 
 
13 
 
226
 
(12)
 
322
 
(6)
 
350
 
Iressa
 
623
 
(1)
 
 
 
166
 
(7)
 
177
 
(4)
 
280
 
Faslodex
 
720
 
 
340 
 
 
245
 
10 
 
59
 
 
76
 
14 
Arimidex
 
298
 
(12)
 
15 
 
150 
 
76
 
(19)
 
108
 
(24)
 
99
 
Casodex
 
320
 
(10)
 
 
 
42
 
(21)
 
169
 
(18)
 
104
 
14 
Others
 
142
 
 
25 
 
 
33
 
14 
 
48
 
(13)
 
36
 
36 
Total Oncology
 
3,027
 
(2)
 
411 
 
 
788
 
(6)
 
883
 
(11)
 
945
 
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity:
                                       
Symbicort
 
3,801
 
10 
 
1,511 
 
23 
 
1,462
 
(4)
 
458
 
17 
 
370
 
22 
Pulmicort
 
946
 
11 
 
211 
 
(6)
 
162
 
(6)
 
97
 
(6)
 
476
 
35 
Others
 
316
 
(2)
 
26 
 
(55)
 
123
 
 
27
 
(15)
 
140
 
19 
Total Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
 
5,063
 
10 
 
1,748 
 
15 
 
1,747
 
(4)
 
582
 
11 
 
986
 
27 
Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal:
                                       
Nexium
 
3,655
 
(4)
 
1,876 
 
(12)
 
368
 
 
606
 
 
805
 
Synagis
 
900
 
(15)
 
499 
 
(19)
 
401
 
(9)
 
-
 
 
-
 
Seroquel XR
 
1,224
 
(8)
 
738 
 
(1)
 
343
 
(18)
 
44
 
(35)
 
99
 
Seroquel IR
 
178
 
(46)
 
(72)
 
n/m 
 
89
 
(16)
 
36
 
(63)
 
125
 
(13)
Local Anaesthetics
 
488
 
 
 
 
197
 
(5)
 
168
 
(1)
 
123
 
Losec/Prilosec
 
422
 
(11)
 
28 
 
(7)
 
129
 
(2)
 
106
 
(30)
 
159
 
Merrem
 
253
 
(10)
 
 
(45)
 
32
 
(35)
 
4
 
(20)
 
211
 
(3)
FluMist/Fluenz
 
295
 
20 
 
218 
 
10 
 
70
 
64 
 
7
 
100 
 
-
 
Others
 
788
 
(6)
 
217 
 
(24)
 
191
 
(3)
 
123
 
(1)
 
257
 
Total Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal
 
8,203
 
(7)
 
3,510 
 
(12)
 
1,820
 
(7)
 
1,094
 
(7)
 
1,779
 
Total
 
26,095
 
 
10,120 
 
 
6,638
 
(1)
 
3,510
 
(4)
 
5,827
 
12 


10       FOURTH QUARTER PRODUCT REVENUE ANALYSIS
 
   
World
 
US
 
Europe
 
Established ROW
 
Emerging Markets
   
Q4 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
Q4 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
Q4 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
Q4 2014
$m
 
CER
%
 
Q4 2014
$m
 
CER
%
Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease:
                                       
Crestor
 
1,388 
 
(2)
 
760 
 
(2)
 
286
 
(1)
 
164
 
(10)
 
178
 
Seloken/Toprol-XL
 
174 
 
 
15 
 
(21)
 
30
 
 
4
 
(43)
 
125
 
19 
Onglyza
 
200 
 
122 
 
101 
 
60 
 
44
 
n/m 
 
17
 
n/m 
 
38
 
n/m 
Atacand
 
117 
 
(7)
 
11 
 
10 
 
36
 
(30)
 
9
 
(31)
 
61
 
18 
Brilinta/Brilique
 
133 
 
52 
 
43 
 
79 
 
60
 
25 
 
9
 
50 
 
21
 
118 
Byetta
 
69 
 
31 
 
39 
 
 
20
 
91 
 
7
 
100 
 
3
 
Bydureon
 
123 
 
153 
 
103 
 
158 
 
18
 
233 
 
1
 
 
1
 
n/m 
Plendil
 
59 
 
(9)
 
 
 
5
 
(17)
 
1
 
(67)
 
53
 
(5)
Tenormin
 
40 
 
(7)
 
 
(33)
 
11
 
(8)
 
12
 
(26)
 
15
 
36 
Others
 
171 
 
89 
 
66 
 
n/m 
 
55
 
40 
 
13
 
150 
 
37
 
23 
Total Cardiovascular and Metabolic disease
 
2,474 
 
13 
 
1,140 
 
15 
 
565
 
12 
 
237
 
(3)
 
532
 
21 
Oncology:
                                       
Zoladex
 
227 
 
(2)
 
 
60 
 
52
 
(8)
 
83
 
(3)
 
84
 
Iressa
 
150 
 
 
 
 
42
 
 
43
 
(9)
 
65
 
13 
Faslodex
 
182 
 
 
90 
 
 
58
 
 
15
 
 
19
 
Arimidex
 
68 
 
(15)
 
 
(25)
 
16
 
(23)
 
27
 
(21)
 
22
 
Casodex
 
74 
 
(16)
 
 
n/m 
 
10
 
(15)
 
40
 
(23)
 
24
 
Others
 
39 
 
 
 
(29)
 
8
 
 
16
 
 
10
 
67 
Total Oncology
 
740 
 
(2)
 
106 
 
 
186
 
(4)
 
224
 
(10)
 
224
 
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity:
                                       
Symbicort
 
978 
 
 
395 
 
13 
 
347
 
(7)
 
121
 
 
115
 
25 
Pulmicort
 
269 
 
15 
 
56 
 
(5)
 
41
 
 
28
 
(9)
 
144
 
39 
Others
 
89 
 
11 
 
 
(75)
 
39
 
46 
 
6
 
(22)
 
40
 
32 
Total Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
 
1,336 
 
 
455 
 
 
427
 
(3)
 
155
 
(1)
 
299
 
32 
Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal:
                                       
Nexium
 
832 
 
(13)
 
469 
 
(14)
 
89
 
 
105
 
(30)
 
169
 
(6)
Synagis
 
404 
 
(22)
 
234 
 
(22)
 
170
 
(21)
 
 
 
 
Seroquel XR
 
309 
 
(6)
 
196 
 
 
79
 
(18)
 
10
 
(9)
 
24
 
(7)
Seroquel IR
 
(28)
 
n/m 
 
(92)
 
n/m 
 
20
 
(8)
 
13
 
n/m 
 
31
 
Local Anaesthetics
 
117 
 
(3)
 
 
 
45
 
(8)
 
43
 
(2)
 
29
 
Losec/Prilosec
 
110 
 
(5)
 
 
14 
 
30
 
(9)
 
26
 
(29)
 
46
 
21 
Merrem
 
63 
 
(13)
 
(1)
 
n/m 
 
7
 
(27)
 
1
 
n/m 
 
56
 
(8)
FluMist/Fluenz
 
134 
 
170 
 
75 
 
241
 
54
 
108 
 
5
 
n/m 
 
 
Others
 
192 
 
(4)
 
51 
 
(22)
 
41
 
(7)
 
32
 
(11)
 
68
 
21 
Total Infection, Neuroscience and Gastrointestinal
 
2,133 
 
(11)
 
940 
 
(16)
 
535
 
(8)
 
235
 
(15)
 
423
 
Total
 
6,683 
 
 
2,641 
 
 
1,713
 
 
851
 
(8)
 
1,478
 
14 

 
ASTRAZENECA DEVELOPMENT PIPELINE, 31 DECEMBER 2014
 
Phase III / Pivotal Phase II / Registration
 
NMEs and significant additional indications
 
Submission dates shown for assets in Phase III and beyond. As disclosure of compound information is balanced by the business need to maintain confidentiality, information in relation to some compounds listed here has not been disclosed at this time.
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Cardiovascular and Metabolism
Brilinta / Brilique1
ADP receptor antagonist
arterial thrombosis
 
Launched
Launched
Filed
Launched
Epanova#
omega-3 free fatty acids
hypertriglyceridaemia
 
Approved
 
2017
2019
Farxiga / Forxiga2
SGLT-2 inhibitor
type 2 diabetes
 
Launched
Launched
Launched
Filed
Myalept3
leptin analogue
lipodystrophy
 
Launched
Q4 2015
N/A
 
roxadustat#
hypoxia-inducible factor inhibitor
anaemia in CKD / ESRD
Q3 2014
2018
N/A
N/A
H2 2016
Oncology
AZD9291
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
advanced EGFRm T790M NSCLC
Q2 2014
Q2 2015
Q2 2015
Q3 2015
2017
Caprelsa
VEGFR / EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor with RET kinase activity
medullary thyroid cancer
 
Launched
Launched
Filed
Filed
MEDI4736#
PACIFIC
anti-PD-L1 MAb
stage III NSCLC
Q2 2014
2017
2020
2020
 
MEDI4736#
ATLANTIC
anti-PD-L1 MAb
3rd line NSCLC
Q1 2014
H1 2016
2017
2017
 
moxetumomab pasudotox#
anti-CD22 recombinant
immunotoxin
hairy cell leukaemia
Q2 2013
2018
2018
   
Lynparza (olaparib)
PARP inhibitor
BRCAm PSR ovarian cancer
 
Launched4
Approved
   
Lynparza (olaparib) SOLO-1
PARP inhibitor
1st line BRCAm ovarian cancer
Q3 2013
2017
2017
2017
2018
Lynparza (olaparib) SOLO-2
PARP inhibitor
BRCAm PSR ovarian cancer
Q3 2013
H1 2016
H1 2016
H2 2016
2018
Lynparza (olaparib) GOLD
PARP inhibitor
2nd line gastric cancer
Q3 2013
   
2017
2018
Lynparza (olaparib) OlympiA
PARP inhibitor
adjuvant breast cancer
Q2 2014
2020
2020
2020
2021
Lynparza (olaparib) OlympiAD
PARP inhibitor
metastatic breast cancer
Q2 2014
2016
2016
2016
2018
selumetinib#
SELECT-1
MEK inhibitor
2nd line KRAS+ NSCLC
Q4 2013
2017
2017
   
selumetinib#
ASTRA
MEK inhibitor
differentiated thyroid cancer
Q3 2013
2017
2017
   
selumetinib#
SUMIT
MEK inhibitor
uveal melanoma
Q2 2014
Q4 2015
Q4 2015
   
tremelimumab
anti-CTLA-4 MAb
mesothelioma
Q2 2014
H1 2016
H2 2016
   
 
 
Phase III / Pivotal Phase II / Registration (continued)
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
benralizumab#
CALIMA SIROCCO ZONDA
BORA
anti-IL-5R MAb
severe asthma
Q4 2013
H2 2016
H2 2016
   
benralizumab#
TERRANOVA GALATHEA
anti-IL-5R MAb
COPD
Q3 2014
2018
2018
   
brodalumab#
AMAGINE-1,2,3
anti-IL-17R MAb
psoriasis
Q3 2012
2015++
2015++
   
brodalumab# AMVISION-1,2
anti-IL-17R MAb
psoriatic arthritis
Q1 2014
++
++
   
lesinurad
CLEAR 1,2
CRYSTAL
selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor (SURI)
chronic treatment of patients with gout
Q4 2011
Q1 20155
Filed6
   
PT003 GFF
LAMA / LABA
COPD
Q2 2013
Q3 2015
H1 2016
2017
2017
PT001 GP
LAMA
COPD
Q2 2013
       
tralokinumab
STRATOS 1,2
TROPOS
anti-IL-13 MAb
severe asthma
Q3 2014
2018
2018
2018
 
Infection
CAZ AVI#RECLAIM
cephalosporin / beta lactamase inhibitor
serious infections
Q1 2012
N/A
Q1 2015
 
H2 2016
CAZ AVI# REPROVE
cephalosporin / beta lactamase inhibitor
hospital-acquired pneumonia / ventilator-associated pneumonia
Q2 2013
N/A
2017
 
2018
Zinforo#
extended spectrum cephalosporin with affinity to penicillin-binding proteins
pneumonia / skin infections
 
N/A
Launched
N/A
Filed
Neuroscience
Movantik / Moventig7#
oral peripherally-acting mu-opioid receptor antagonist
opioid-induced constipation
 
Approved
Approved
   

#     Partnered product.
¶         Registrational Phase II / III study.
++  Filing is the responsibility of the partner.
1     Brilinta in the US; Brilique in rest of world.
2     Farxiga in the US; Forxiga in rest of world.
3     Divestment to Aegerion Pharmaceuticals announced November 2014.
4
Launched simultaneously with US approval December 2014.
5     Submission made in US in December 2014, acceptance anticipated Q1 2015.
6     Filing accepted January 2015.
7     Movantik in the US; Moventig in EU.

 
Phases I and II
 
NMEs and significant additional indications
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Phase
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Cardiovascular and Metabolism
tenapanor (AZD1722)#
NHE3 inhibitor
ESRD-Pi / CKD with T2DM1
II
Q1 2013
       
AZD4901
hormone modulator
polycystic ovarian syndrome
II
Q2 2013
       
MEDI6012
LCAT
ACS
I
Q1 2012
       
MEDI8111
Rh-factor II
trauma / bleeding
I
Q1 2014
       
Oncology
AZD1775#
WEE-1 inhibitor
ovarian cancer
II
Q4 2012
       
AZD2014
mTOR serine / threonine kinase inhibitor
solid tumours
II
Q1 2013
       
AZD4547
FGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
solid tumours
II
Q4 2011
       
MEDI-551#
anti-CD19 MAb
CLL / DLBCL
II
Q1 2012
       
MEDI-573#
anti-IGF MAb
metastatic breast cancer
II
Q2 2012
       
Lynparza (olaparib)
PARP inhibitor
prostate cancer
II
Q3 2014
       
selumetinib#
MEK inhibitor
2nd line KRAS- NSCLC
II
Q1 2013
       
AZD5363#
AKT kinase inhibitor
breast cancer
II
Q1 2014
       
MEDI4736#
anti-PD-L1 MAb
solid tumours
II
Q3 2014
       
moxetumomab
pasudotox#
anti-CD22 recombinant immunotoxin
pALL
II
Q3 2014
       
AZD6094 (volitinib)#
MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor
papillary renal cell carcinoma
II
Q2 2014
       
AZD9291
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
1st line advanced EGFRm NSCLC
II
Q4 2014
       
AZD3759
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
advanced EGFRm NSCLC
I
Q4 2014
       
AZD5312#
androgen receptor inhibitor
solid tumours
I
Q2 2014
       
AZD6738
ATR serine / threonine kinase inhibitor
solid tumours
I
Q4 2013
       
AZD8186
PI3 kinase beta inhibitor
solid tumours
I
Q2 2013
       
AZD8835
PI3 kinase alpha inhibitor
solid tumours
I
Q4 2014
       
AZD9150#
STAT3 inhibitor
haematological malignancies
I
Q1 2012
       
AZD9291 + (MEDI4736# or selumetinib# or volitinib#)
TATTON
EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor + (anti-PD-L1 or MEK inhibitor or MET tyrosine kinase inhibitor)
advanced EGFRm NSCLC
I
Q3 2014
       
 
Phases I and II (continued)
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Phase
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Oncology (continued)
AZD9496
selective oestrogen receptor downregulator (SERD)
ER+ breast cancer
I
Q4 2014
       
MEDI4736# after (AZD9291 or Iressa or (selumetinib# +docetaxel) or tremelimumab)
anti-PD-L1 MAb
+ (EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor or MEK inhibitor or anti-CTLA-4 MAb)
NSCLC
I
Q3 2014
       
MEDI-565#
anti-CEA BiTE MAb
solid tumours
I
Q1 2011
       
MEDI0639#
anti-DLL-4 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q2 2012
       
MEDI0680
anti-PD-1 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q4 2013
       
MEDI3617#
anti-ANG-2 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q4 2010
       
MEDI4736#
anti-PD-L1 MAb
various cancers
I
Q3 2014
       
MEDI4736# + MEDI0680
anti-PD-L1 MAb + anti-PD-1 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q2 2014
       
MEDI4736# + MEDI6469#
anti-PD-L1 MAb + murine OX40 agonist
solid tumours
I
Q3 2014
       
MEDI4736# + dabrafenib + trametinib2
anti-PD-L1 MAb + BRAF inhibitor + MEK inhibitor
melanoma
I
Q1 2014
       
MEDI4736# + Iressa
anti-PD-L1 MAb + EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor
NSCLC
I
Q2 2014
       
MEDI4736# + tremelimumab
anti-PD-L1 MAb + anti-CTLA-4 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q4 2013
       
MEDI-551# +
MEDI0680
anti-CD19 MAb + anti-PD-1 MAb
DLBCL
I
Q4 2014
       
MEDI-551# + rituximab3
anti-CD19 MAb + anti-CD20 MAb
haematological malignancies
I
Q2 2014
       
MEDI6383#
OX40 agonist
solid tumours
I
Q3 2014
       
MEDI6469#
murine OX40 agonist
solid tumours
I
Q1 2006
       
MEDI6469# +
tremelimumab
murine OX40 agonist + anti-CTLA-4 MAb
solid tumours
I
Q4 2014
       
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
AZD0548
LABA
asthma / COPD
II
Q4 2007
       
AZD21154#
MABA
COPD
II
Q2 2012
       
AZD7624
inhaled P38 inhibitor
COPD
II
Q4 2014
       
AZD9412#
inhaled interferon β
asthma / COPD
II
Q1 2010
       
anifrolumab#
anti-IFN-alphaR MAb
SLE
II
Q1 2012
       
brodalumab#
anti-IL-17R MAb
asthma
II
Q2 2013
       
mavrilimumab#
anti-GM-CSFR MAb
rheumatoid arthritis
II
Q1 2010
       
MEDI2070#
anti-IL-23 MAb
Crohn’s disease
II
Q1 2013
       
MEDI7183#
anti-a4b7 MAb
Crohn’s disease / ulcerative colitis
II
Q4 2012
       
MEDI9929#
anti-TSLP MAb
asthma
II
Q2 2014
       
PT010
LAMA / LABA / ICS
COPD
II
Q2 2014
       
RDEA3170
selective uric acid reabsorption inhibitor (SURI)
chronic management of hyperuricaemia in patients with gout
II
Q3 2013
       
sifalimumab#
anti-IFN-alpha MAb
SLE
II
Q3 2008
       
tralokinumab
anti-IL-13 MAb
IPF
II
Q4 2012
       

Phases I and II (continued)
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Phase
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity (continued)
AZD1419#
TLR9 agonist
asthma
I
Q3 2013
       
AZD7594
inhaled SGRM
asthma / COPD
I
Q3 2012
       
AZD8999
MABA
COPD
I
Q4 2013
       
MEDI-551#
anti-CD19 MAb
multiple sclerosis
I
Q3 2012
       
MEDI4920
anti-CD40L-Tn3 fusion protein
primary Sjögren’s syndrome
I
Q2 2014
       
MEDI5872#
anti-B7RP1 MAb
SLE
I
Q4 2008
       
Infection
AZD0914
GyrAR
serious bacterial infections
II
Q4 2014
       
AZD5847
oxazolidinone anti-bacterial inhibitor
tuberculosis
II
Q4 2012
       
CXL#
beta lactamase inhibitor / cephalosporin
MRSA
II
Q4 2010
       
MEDI4893
MAb binding to S. aureus toxin
hospital-acquired pneumonia / serious S. aureus infection
II
Q4 2014
       
ATM AVI
monobactam / beta lactamase inhibitor
targeted serious bacterial infections
I
Q4 2012
       
MEDI-550
pandemic influenza virus vaccine
pandemic influenza prophylaxis
I
Q2 2006
       
MEDI-559
paediatric RSV vaccine
RSV prophylaxis
I
Q4 2008
       
MEDI3902
anti-Psl/PcrV
pseudomonas
I
Q3 2014
       
MEDI7510
RSV sF+GLA-SE
prevention of RSV disease in older adults
I
Q2 2014
       
MEDI8897#
anti-RSV MAb-YTE
passive RSV prophylaxis
I
Q2 2014
       
Neuroscience
AZD3241
myeloperoxidase inhibitor
multiple system atrophy5
II
Q2 2012
       
AZD3293#
beta-secretase inhibitor
Alzheimer’s disease
II
Q4 2014
       
AZD5213
histamine-3 receptor antagonist
Tourette’s syndrome / neuropathic pain
II
Q4 2013
       
AZD8108
NMDA antagonist
suicidal ideation
I
Q4 2014
       
MEDI1814
anti-amyloid beta MAb
Alzheimer’s disease
I
Q2 2014
       

#     Partnered product.
1     Fluid retention indication for tenapanor terminated in Q2 2014.
2     MedImmune-sponsored study in collaboration with GSK.
3     MedImmune-sponsored study in collaboration with Genentech.
4     Development on hold pending further preclinical evaluation.
5     Multiple system atrophy is now the lead indication for this molecule.


Significant Life-Cycle Management
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Cardiovascular and Metabolism
Brilinta / Brilique1 EUCLID
ADP receptor antagonist
outcomes study in patients with peripheral artery disease
Q4 2012
2017
2017
2017
2018
Brilinta / Brilique1
PEGASUS-
TIMI 54
ADP receptor antagonist
outcomes study in patients with prior myocardial infarction
Q4 2010
Q2 2015
Q2 2015
Q4 2015
2017
Brilinta / Brilique1 SOCRATES
ADP receptor antagonist
outcomes study in patients with stroke or TIA
Q1 2014
H1 2016
H1 2016
H2 2016
2017
Brilinta / Brilique1 THEMIS
ADP receptor antagonist
outcomes study in patients with type 2 diabetes and CAD, but without a previous history of MI or stroke
Q1 2014
2017
2017
2018
2018
Brilinta / Brilique1 HESTIA
ADP receptor antagonist
prevention of vaso-occlusive crises in paediatric patients with sickle cell disease
Q4 2014
2020
2020
   
Bydureon Dual
Chamber Pen
GLP-1 receptor agonist
type 2 diabetes
 
Launched
Approved
Filed
 
Bydureon EXSCEL
GLP-1 receptor agonist
type 2 diabetes outcomes study
Q2 2010
2018
2018
2018
 
Bydureon weekly
suspension
GLP-1 receptor agonist
type 2 diabetes
Q1 2013
Q4 2015
Q4 2015
   
Epanova
STRENGTH
omega-3 free fatty acids
outcomes study in statin-treated patients at high CV risk, with persistent hypertriglyceridemia plus low HDL-cholesterol
Q4 2014
2020
2020
2020
2020
Farxiga / Forxiga2
DECLARE-
TIMI 58
SGLT-2 inhibitor
type 2 diabetes outcomes study
Q2 2013
2020
2020
   
Farxiga / Forxiga2
SGLT-2 inhibitor
type 1 diabetes
Q4 2014
2018
2017
2018
 
Kombiglyze XR FDC / Komboglyze FDC3
DPP-4 inhibitor / metformin FDC
type 2 diabetes
 
Launched
Launched
 
Filed
Onglyza SAVOR-TIMI 53
DPP-4 inhibitor
type 2 diabetes outcomes study
Q2 2010
Filed
Launched
 
2015
saxagliptin / dapagliflozin FDC
DPP-4 inhibitor / SGLT-2 inhibitor FDC
type 2 diabetes
Q2 2012
Q1 20156
Q2 2015
   
Xigduo XR FDC / Xigduo FDC4
SGLT-2 inhibitor / metformin FDC
type 2 diabetes
 
Launched
Launched
   
Oncology
Caprelsa
VEGFR / EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor with RET kinase activity
differentiated thyroid cancer
Q2 2013
H1 2016
H1 2016
H1 2016
 
Faslodex
FALCON
oestrogen receptor antagonist
1st line hormone receptor +ve advanced breast cancer
Q4 2012
H2 2016
H2 2016
H2 2016
H2 2016
Respiratory, Inflammation and Autoimmunity
Duaklir Genuair
LAMA / LABA
COPD
 
 
Approved
   
Symbicort
SYGMA-1
ICS / LABA
as needed use in mild asthma
Q4 2014
N/A
2018
   
Symbicort5
ICS / LABA
Breath Actuated Inhaler asthma / COPD
 
       


 Significant Life-Cycle Management (continued)
 
Compound
Mechanism
Area Under Investigation
Date Commenced Phase
Estimated Filing
US
EU
Japan
China
Neuroscience
Diprivan#
sedative and anaesthetic
conscious sedation
 
N/A
Launched
Filed
Launched
Gastrointestinal
Entocort
glucocorticoid steroid
Crohn’s disease / ulcerative colitis
 
Launched
Launched
Q3 2015
N/A
linaclotide#
GC-C receptor peptide agonist
irritable bowel syndrome with constipation
(IBS-C)
 
N/A
N/A
N/A
Q4 2015
Nexium
proton pump inhibitor
refractory reflux esophagitis
     
Filed
 
Nexium
proton pump inhibitor
stress ulcer prophylaxis
       
2017
Nexium
proton pump inhibitor
paediatrics
 
Launched
Launched
H2 2016
 

#     Partnered product.
1     Brilinta in the US; Brilique in rest of world.
2     Farxiga in the US; Forxiga in rest of world.
3     Kombiglyze XR in the US; Komboglyze FDC in the EU.
4     Xigduo XR FDC in the US; Xigduo FDC in the EU.
5     Development of a new BAI device is ongoing.
6     Submission made in US in December 2014, acceptance anticipated Q1 2015


Terminations (discontinued projects between 1 October and 31 December 2014)

NME / Line Extension
Compound
Reason for Discontinuation
Area Under Investigation
NME
AZD1979
Safety / efficacy
obesity
NME
AZD6423
Safety / efficacy
suicidal ideation

#     Partnered product.

 
Shareholder Information
 
ANNOUNCEMENTS AND MEETINGS
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
Announcement of first quarter 2015 results                                                                                                                24 April 2015
Annual General Meeting                                                                                                                                                24 April 2015
Announcement of second quarter and half year 2014 results                                                                                   30 July 2015
Announcement of third quarter and nine months 2014 results                                                                        5 November 2015
 

DIVIDENDS
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
The record date for the first interim dividend, paid on 15 September 2014, was 15 August 2014. Shares traded ex-dividend from 13 August 2014.

The record date for the second interim dividend for 2014, payable on 23 March 2015, will be 20 February 2015. Ordinary Shares listed in London and Stockholm will trade ex-dividend from 19 February 2015. American Depositary Shares listed in New York will trade ex-dividend from 18 February 2015.

Future dividends will normally be paid as follows:
 
First interim
Announced with second quarter and half year results and paid in September
Second interim
Announced with fourth quarter and full year results and paid in March
 
The Company is in the process of transferring its US American Depositary Receipt (ADR) Programme to Citibank, N.A. The Company will implement a dividend fee of $0.03 per ADR annually to cover ADR Programme costs, commencing with a fee of $0.02 per ADR on the second interim dividend for 2014, payable on 23 March 2015.
 
TRADEMARKS
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
Trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies and of companies other than AstraZeneca appear throughout this document in italics. AstraZeneca, the AstraZeneca logotype and the AstraZeneca symbol are all trademarks of the AstraZeneca group of companies. Trademarks of companies other than AstraZeneca that appear in this document include Duaklir Genuair, Duaklir and Eklira, trademarks of Almirall, S.A.; Tissue Phenomics and Cognition Network Technology, trademarks of Definiens AG; and Imbruvica, a trademark of Pharmacyclics, Inc.
 
ADDRESSES FOR CORRESPONDENCE
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
Registrar and
Transfer Office
Equiniti Limited
Aspect House
Spencer Road
Lancing
West Sussex
BN99 6DA
UK
 
US Depositary
JP Morgan Chase & Co
PO Box 64504
St Paul
MN 55164-0504
US
 
 
 
Registered Office
2 Kingdom Street
London
W2 6BD
UK
 
 
Swedish Central Securities Depository
Euroclear Sweden AB
PO Box 191
SE-101 23 Stockholm
Sweden
 
 
Tel (freephone in UK):
0800 389 1580
Tel (outside UK):
+44 (0)121 415 7033
Tel (toll free in US):
888 697 8018
Tel (outside US):
+1 651 453 2128
Tel: +44 (0) 20 7604 8000
Tel: +46 (0)8 402 9000
 
CONTACT INFORMATION
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
Media Enquiries:                                  Esra Erkal-Paler (London)                                                                    +44 (0) 20 7604 8030
Vanessa Rhodes (London)                                                                  +44 (0) 20 7604 8037
Ayesha Bharmal (London)                                                                  +44 (0) 20 7604 8034
Jacob Lund (Södertälje)                                                                        +46 (0) 8 553 260 20

Analyst/Investor Enquiries:               Thomas Kudsk Larsen (London)                                                       +44 (0) 20 7604 8199
 Karl Hård (London)                                                                             +44 (0) 20 7604 8123
 Eugenia Litz (London)                                                                        +44 (0) 20 7604 8233
 Craig Marks (London)                                                                        +44 (0) 20 7604 8591
 Christer Gruvris (London)                                                                  +44 (0) 20 7604 8126

 
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
 
In order, among other things, to utilise the 'safe harbour' provisions of the US Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995, we are providing the following cautionary statement: The preliminary announcement contains certain forward-looking statements with respect to the operations, performance and financial condition of the Group. Although we believe our expectations are based on reasonable assumptions, any forward-looking statements, by their very nature, involve risks and uncertainties and may be influenced by factors that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those predicted. The forward-looking statements reflect knowledge and information available at the date of preparation of the preliminary announcement and AstraZeneca undertakes no obligation to update these forward-looking statements. We identify the forward-looking statements by using the words 'anticipates', 'believes', 'expects', 'intends' and similar expressions in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in forward-looking statements, certain of which are beyond our control, include, among other things: the loss or expiration of patents, marketing exclusivity or trademarks, or the risk of failure to obtain patent protection; the risk of substantial adverse litigation/government investigation claims and insufficient insurance coverage; exchange rate fluctuations; the risk that R&D will not yield new products that achieve commercial success; the risk that strategic alliances and acquisitions will be unsuccessful; the impact of competition, price controls and price reductions; taxation risks; the risk of substantial product liability claims; the impact of any delays in the manufacturing, distribution and sale of any of our products; the impact of any failure by third parties to supply materials or services; the risk of failure to manage a crisis; the risk of delay to new product launches; the difficulties of obtaining and maintaining regulatory approvals for products; the risk of failure to observe ongoing regulatory oversight; the risk that new products do not perform as we expect; the risk of environmental liabilities; the risks associated with conducting business in emerging markets; the risk of reputational damage; the risk of product counterfeiting; the risk of failure to successfully implement planned cost reduction measures through productivity initiatives and restructuring programmes; the risk that regulatory approval processes for biosimilars could have an adverse effect on future commercial prospects; the impact of failing to attract and retain key personnel and to successfully engage with our employees; and the impact of increasing implementation and enforcement of more stringent anti-bribery and anti-corruption legislation.
 
 
 
SIGNATURES



Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

AstraZeneca PLC




Date: 05 February 2015
By:  /s/ Adrian Kemp
 
Name: Adrian Kemp
 
Title: Company Secretary