Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration Statement No. 333-224940
PROSPECTUS
11,536,773 Shares
Common Stock
This prospectus relates to the resale, from time to time, of up to an aggregate of 11,536,773 shares of common stock of Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc. by the selling stockholders named in this prospectus, including their donees, pledgees, transferees, assignees or other successors-in-interest. The selling stockholders acquired these shares from us upon the (i) exchange of outstanding convertible senior notes, in the aggregate principal amount of $1.627 million, into a total of 189,645 shares of common stock on January 17, 2018, (ii) exchange of outstanding convertible senior notes, in the aggregate principal amount of $70.238 million, into a total of 10,401,309 shares of common stock on February 14, 2018, and/or (iii) private placement of 945,819 shares of common stock on February 14, 2018. Unless otherwise provided, all share numbers and share prices in this prospectus reflect a 1-for-12 reverse split of our common stock effected on February 14, 2018. We issued the shares to the selling stockholders pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
We are not selling any shares of our common stock under this prospectus and will not receive any proceeds from sales of the shares offered by the selling stockholders, although we will incur expenses in connection with the offering. The registration of the resale of the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus does not necessarily mean that any of the shares will be offered or sold by the selling stockholders. The timing and amount of any sales are within the sole discretion of the selling stockholders.
The shares of common stock offered under this prospectus may be sold by the selling stockholders through public or private transactions, on or off the NYSE American, at prevailing market prices or at privately negotiated prices. For more information on the times and manner in which the selling stockholders may sell the shares of common stock under this prospectus, please see the section entitled “Plan of Distribution,” beginning on page 22 of this prospectus.
Our shares of common stock are listed on the NYSE American under the symbol “XTNT.” On May 29, 2018, the last reported sale price of our shares of common stock on the NYSE American was $5.91 per share.
Investing in our shares of common stock involves a high degree of risk. We refer you to the section entitled “Risk Factors” on page 4 of this prospectus, as well as those risk factors described in any applicable prospectus supplement and in the documents we incorporate by reference.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is June 4, 2018.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
We are responsible for the information contained and incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement we prepare or authorize. Neither we nor the selling stockholders have authorized anyone to provide any information or to make any representations other than those contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement we have prepared. We take no responsibility for, and can provide no assurance as to the reliability of, any other information that others may give you. This prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement are an offer to sell only the shares offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this prospectus and any accompanying prospectus supplement is current only as of the date of the applicable document. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates. It is important for you to read and consider all the information contained in this prospectus and in any accompanying prospectus supplement, including the documents incorporated by reference herein or therein, before making your investment decision.
For investors outside the United States: we have not, and the selling stockholders have not, taken any action to permit this offering or possession or distribution of this prospectus in any jurisdiction where action for that purpose is required, other than in the United States. Persons outside the United States who come into possession of this prospectus must inform themselves about, and observe any restrictions relating to, the offer and sale of the common stock and the distribution of this prospectus outside the United States.
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This prospectus is a part of a shelf registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf registration process, the selling stockholders named in this prospectus may offer or sell shares of common stock in one or more offerings from time to time. Each time any selling stockholder named in this prospectus (or in any supplement to this prospectus) sells shares of common stock under the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, such selling stockholder must provide a copy of this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, to a potential purchaser, as required by law.
In certain circumstances we may provide a prospectus supplement that may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in a prospectus supplement. You should read both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, including all documents incorporated herein or therein by reference, together with additional information described under “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
Neither we, nor the selling stockholders, have authorized any other person to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. Neither we nor any of the selling stockholders will make an offer to sell these securities in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should assume that the information appearing in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement is accurate as of the date on its respective cover, and that any information incorporated by reference is accurate only as of the date of the document incorporated by reference, unless we indicate otherwise. Our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
Unless otherwise indicated, information contained in this prospectus concerning our industry and the markets in which we operate, including our general expectations and market position, market opportunity and market share, is based on information from our own management estimates and research, as well as from industry and general publications and research, surveys and studies conducted by third parties. Management estimates are derived from publicly available information, our knowledge of our industry and assumptions based on such information and knowledge, which we believe to be reasonable. In addition, assumptions and estimates of our and our industry’s future performance are necessarily subject to a high degree of uncertainty and risk due to a variety of factors, including those described in “Risk Factors.” These and other factors could cause our future performance to differ materially from our assumptions and estimates. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
Solely for convenience, trademarks and trade names referred to in this prospectus may appear without the ® and ™ symbols, but those references are not intended to indicate, in any way, that we will not assert, to the fullest extent under applicable law, our rights, or that the applicable owner will not assert its rights, to these trademarks and tradenames.
Unless the context otherwise indicates, the terms “Xtant,” “XTNT,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” as used in this prospectus refer to Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc. and our subsidiaries, and the term “shares of common stock” refers to our common stock, par value $0.000001 per share. The phrase “this prospectus” refers to this prospectus and any applicable prospectus supplement, unless the context otherwise requires.
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CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement contain “forward-looking statements” that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they never materialize or prove incorrect, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The statements contained in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement that are not purely historical are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act. Forward-looking statements are identified by the use of words such as, but not limited to, “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “prospects,” “forecasts,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “plan,” “target,” and similar expressions or variations intended to identify forward-looking statements. These statements are based on the beliefs and assumptions of our management based on information currently available to management. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other important factors that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, factors discussed in the section entitled “Risk Factors” in this prospectus and the risk factors and cautionary statements described in other documents that we file from time to time with the SEC, specifically under “Risk Factors,” including the risks described under “Part I—Item 1A. Risk Factors” beginning on page 13 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, which is on file with the SEC and is incorporated herein by reference, any amendment or update thereto reflected in subsequent filings with the SEC, including without limitation our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018, and all other annual, quarterly and other reports that we file with the SEC after the date of this prospectus and that also are incorporated herein by reference.
By way of example and without implied limitation, such risks and uncertainties include:
· | our ability to comply with the covenants in our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement; |
· | our ability to maintain sufficient liquidity to fund our operations; |
· | our ability to obtain financing on reasonable terms; |
· | our ability to increase revenue; |
· | the ability of our sales force to achieve expected results; |
· | our ability to remain competitive; |
· | our ability to comply with government regulations; |
· | our ability to innovate and develop new products; |
· | our ability to obtain donor cadavers for our products; |
· | our ability to engage and retain qualified technical personnel and members of our management team; |
· | the availability of our facilities; |
· | the availability of government and third-party coverage and reimbursement for our products; |
· | our ability to obtain regulatory approvals and remain accredited with the American Association of Tissue Banks; |
· | our ability to successfully integrate future business combinations or acquisitions; |
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· | our ability to use our net operating loss carry-forwards to offset future taxable income; |
· | our ability to deduct all or a portion of the interest payments on our indebtedness for U.S. Federal income tax purposes; |
· | our ability to service our debt; |
· | the effect of product liability claims and other litigation to which we may be subjected; |
· | the effect of product recalls and defects; |
· | timing and results of clinical studies; and |
· | our ability to obtain and protect our intellectual property and proprietary rights and operate without infringing the intellectual property rights of others. |
For more information regarding these and other uncertainties and factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from what we have anticipated in our forward-looking statements or otherwise could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, or operating results, see “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, as updated by our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018. The risks and uncertainties described above and in “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2017, as updated by our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018, are not exclusive and further information concerning us and our business, including factors that potentially could materially affect our financial results or condition, may emerge from time to time. We assume no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements to reflect actual results or changes in factors or assumptions affecting such forward-looking statements. We advise you, however, to consult any further disclosures we make on related subjects in our future Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K we file with or furnish to the SEC.
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This summary highlights certain information about us, this offering and selected information contained in the prospectus. This summary is not complete and does not contain all of the information that you should consider before deciding whether to invest in our common stock. For a more complete understanding of our company and this offering, we encourage you to read and consider the more detailed information included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, including “Risk Factors” and the financial statements and related notes. See “Where You Can Find Additional Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
About Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc.
Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc. develops, manufactures and markets regenerative medicine products and medical devices for domestic and international markets. Our products serve the specialized needs of orthopedic and neurological surgeons, including orthobiologics for the promotion of bone healing, implants and instrumentation for the treatment of spinal disease, tissue grafts for the treatment of orthopedic disorders, and biologics to promote healing following cranial, and foot and ankle surgeries. We believe the following competitive strengths will be key drivers of our future growth:
Portfolio of Proprietary Technologies: Xtant has developed a comprehensive portfolio of products that address a broad array of spinal pathologies, anatomies and surgical approaches in the complex spine and minimally invasive surgery (MIS) markets. To protect company innovative technologies and techniques, we maintain our intellectual property portfolio, with over 100 issued patents globally and over 40 patent applications pending.
Customer Focus: Responding quickly and efficiently to the needs of patients, surgeons and hospitals is central to our corporate culture and critical to our future success. Our supply chain and customer service teams make sure that the right product and instrumentation is in the right place at the right time. Through such vertically integrated processes, our focus is to meet the changing needs of our customers.
Multi-channel Distribution Network: Xtant is building a hybrid sales and distribution function calling on Orthopedic Surgeons, Neuro Surgeons, their staff and the hospital administrators that support them. Approximately 420 field agents and distributors in the United States represent some or all of our products. Our distribution channel consists of multiple sub-channels including direct sales, consignment agents, reseller distributors, and private label distributors and technology licensees.
Our Recent Restructuring
On January 11, 2018, we entered into a Restructuring and Exchange Agreement (Restructuring Agreement) with the selling stockholders named in this prospectus, which constituted all of the holders of our outstanding 6% convertible unsecured notes due in 2021 (Notes). Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, on January 17, 2018, ROS Acquisition Offshore LP (ROS) and Royalty Opportunities II, LP (Royalty Opportunities) converted certain Notes issued to them in January 2017 in the aggregate principal amount of $1.627 million, plus accrued and unpaid interest, at the $0.7589 per share conversion price originally provided thereunder, into 2,275,745 shares of our common stock (or approximately 189,645 shares of our common stock after giving effect to the 1-for-12 reverse stock split). On February 14, 2018, following approval by our stockholders and after completion of the 1-for-12 reverse stock split, the remaining $70.238 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes held by the selling stockholders, plus accrued and unpaid interest, was exchanged for newly-issued shares of our common stock at an exchange rate of 138.8889 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, for an exchange price of $7.20 per share (or $0.60 per share on a pre-split basis). Such remaining Notes were exchanged for approximately 10.4 million newly-issued shares of our common stock. Furthermore, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities purchased from us in a private placement an aggregate of $6,809,896 in shares of our common stock (945,819 shares) at a price per share of $7.20.
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Immediately following consummation of the restructuring, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities collectively owned approximately 70.4% of our outstanding common stock and all of the selling stockholders named in this prospectus, including ROS and Royalty Opportunities, collectively owned approximately 88.5% of our outstanding common stock.
Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, we commenced a rights offering on April 27, 2018 to allow our stockholders as of the April 27, 2018 record date to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,137,515 shares of our common stock at a subscription price of $7.20 per share. The rights offering is currently scheduled to expire on June 18, 2018.
The primary purposes of our entry into the Restructuring Agreement and our rights offering are to reform our capital structure, meet our liquidity needs, reposition our Company for long-term growth, and regain compliance with NYSE American LLC (formerly the NYSE MKT) listing standards. In conjunction with the consummation of the restructuring, we regained compliance with NYSE American listing standards on February 15, 2018. Stockholder approval was required under Sections 713(a) and 713(b) of the NYSE American Company Guide to complete the restructuring, which we obtained at a special meeting of stockholders held on February 13, 2018. At that meeting, our stockholders elected the following new directors to serve until the 2018 annual meeting of stockholders or until their respective successors have been duly elected and qualified:
John K. Bakewell | Michael Eggenberg | Michael Mainelli | ||
Robert McNamara | Jeffrey Peters | Matthew Rizzo |
Since ROS and Royalty Opportunities control a majority of the combined voting power of all classes of our outstanding voting stock, we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the NYSE American corporate governance standards. Under the NYSE American rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by another person or group of persons acting together is a controlled company and may elect not to comply with certain NYSE American corporate governance requirements, including the requirements that:
· | a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors; |
· | the board has a nomination and governance committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities; and |
· | the board has a compensation committee composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities. |
We currently rely on NYSE American’s controlled company exemptions and do not have a majority independent board of directors, an independent nomination and governance committee or an independent compensation committee.
Corporate Information
We are a Delaware corporation. Our principal executive offices are located at 664 Cruiser Lane, Belgrade, Montana 59714. Our telephone number at this address is (406) 388-0480. Our corporate website is located at www.xtantmedical.com. The information contained on our website or connected to our website is not incorporated by reference into and should not be considered part of this prospectus.
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Common stock to be offered by the selling stockholders: | Up to 11,536,773 shares | |
Common stock to be outstanding after the offering: | 13,077,468 shares (based on 13,077,468 shares outstanding as of May 29, 2018) | |
Use of proceeds: | We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares in this offering. See “Use of Proceeds.” | |
Risk factors: | You should read the “Risk Factors” section included in this prospectus beginning on page 4 and the “Risk Factors” sections of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus for a discussion of factors to consider carefully before deciding to invest in shares of our common stock. | |
Stock exchange listing: | Our common stock is listed on NYSE American under the symbol “XTNT.” See “Market Price of our Common Stock” on page 10. |
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Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the risks and uncertainties described below and in the section entitled “Risk Factors” contained in our most recent and any of our subsequent annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC, which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus in their entirety, before deciding whether to purchase any of our common stock. The risks and uncertainties incorporated by reference into this prospectus and described below are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us, or that we currently view as immaterial, may also impair our business. If any of the risks or uncertainties described below, in our SEC filings or any additional risks and uncertainties actually occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be materially and adversely affected. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you might lose all or part of your investment.
Risks Related to this Offering and Our Common Stock
Sales of shares in connection with this offering may cause the market price of our common stock to decline.
In connection with our recent restructuring, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the selling stockholders pursuant to which we agreed to register for resale with the SEC the shares of common stock issued to the selling stockholders in exchange for their convertible senior notes and/or in our private placement. The registration statement of which this prospectus is a part has been filed to satisfy this obligation. Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement, the shares we sold in exchange for their convertible senior notes and/or in our private placement may be freely sold in the open market. The sale of a significant amount of these shares of common stock in the open market, or the perception that these sales may occur, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline or become highly volatile.
Sales by us of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market, or the perception that such sales may occur, could have an adverse impact on the market price of our common stock.
Sales of substantial amounts of our common stock by us, announcements of the proposed sales of substantial amounts of our common stock or the perception that substantial sales may be made, could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. We likely will from time to time issue additional shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock in offerings to raise additional capital, or issue shares of common stock upon the exercise of warrants or options, or in connection with acquisitions or corporate alliances. We also plan to issue additional shares to our employees, directors or consultants in connection with their services to us. Due to these factors, sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could occur at any time and could depress the market price of our common stock.
The market price of our common stock is extremely volatile, which may affect our ability to raise capital in the future and may subject the value of your investment to sudden decreases.
The market price for our common stock historically has been highly volatile. Fluctuations in the trading price or liquidity of our common stock may harm the value of your investment in our common stock. Factors that may have a significant impact on the market price and marketability of our common stock include:
· | regulatory actions with respect to our products or our competitors’ products; |
· | actual or anticipated changes in our growth rate relative to our competitors; |
· | announcements by us or our competitors of significant acquisitions, strategic partnerships, joint ventures, collaborations or capital commitments; |
· | the success of competitive products or technologies; |
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· | regulatory or legal developments in the United States and other countries; |
· | developments or disputes concerning patent applications, issued patents or other proprietary rights; |
· | the recruitment or departure of key personnel; |
· | the level of expenses related to any of our products; |
· | actual or anticipated changes in estimates as to financial results, development timelines or recommendations by securities analysts; |
· | variations in our financial results or those of companies that are perceived to be similar to us; |
· | fluctuations in the valuation of companies perceived by investors to be comparable to us; |
· | share price and volume fluctuations attributable to inconsistent trading volume levels of our shares; |
· | announcement or expectation of additional financing efforts; |
· | sales of our common stock by us, our insiders or our other stockholders; |
· | halting or suspension of trading in, or delisting of, our common stock by the NYSE American; |
· | market conditions in our core business sectors; and |
· | general economic, industry and market conditions. |
In the past, following periods of volatility in the market price of a company’s securities, securities class action litigation has often been instituted. These lawsuits often seek unspecified damages, and as with any litigation proceeding, one cannot predict with certainty the eventual outcome of pending litigation. Furthermore, we may have to incur substantial expenses in connection with any such lawsuits and our management’s attention and resources could be diverted from operating our business as we respond to any such litigation. We maintain insurance to cover these risks for us and our directors and officers, but our insurance is subject to high deductibles to reduce premium expense, and there is no guarantee that the insurance will cover any specific claim, or that it will be adequate to cover all potential liabilities and damages.
Shares of common stock are equity securities and are subordinate to any indebtedness.
Shares of our common stock are common equity interests. This means that our common stock will rank junior to any outstanding shares of our preferred stock that we may issue in the future or to our current credit facility and any future indebtedness we may incur and to all creditor claims and other non-equity claims against us and our assets available to satisfy claims on us, including claims in a bankruptcy or similar proceeding.
Additionally, unlike indebtedness, where principal and interest customarily are payable on specified due dates, in the case of our common stock, (i) dividends are payable only when and if declared by our board of directors or a duly authorized committee of our board of directors, and (ii) as a corporation, we are restricted to making dividend payments and redemption payments out of legally available assets. We have never paid a dividend on our common stock and have no current intention to pay dividends in the future. Our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement precludes us from paying dividends. Furthermore, our common stock places no restrictions on our business or operations or on our ability to incur indebtedness or engage in any transactions, subject only to the voting rights available to stockholders generally.
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You may experience future dilution as a result of future equity offerings.
In order to raise additional capital for general corporate purposes, in the future we may offer additional shares of our common stock or securities convertible into or exchangeable for our common stock, which may be at prices lower than the current price per share of our common stock. In addition, investors purchasing shares or other securities in the future could have rights superior to existing stockholders. The price per share at which we sell additional shares of our common stock, or securities convertible or exchangeable into common stock, in future transactions may be higher or lower than the price per share paid by purchasers of shares offered hereby, investors in prior offerings or shares purchased in the open market.
Our stock ownership and organizational documents make a takeover of our Company more difficult, which may prevent certain changes in control and limit the market price of our common stock.
Immediately following our recent restructuring, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities collectively owned approximately 70.4% of our outstanding common stock. In addition, under the terms of an Investor Rights Agreement to which we, ROS, Royalty Opportunities and certain other stockholders are a party, for so long as ROS and Royalty Opportunities continue to beneficially own at least 40% or more of our common stock, they will be permitted to nominate a majority of the members of our board of directors and designate the chairperson of the board. If ROS and Royalty Opportunities are unable to maintain this ownership threshold, the Investor Rights Agreement contemplates a reduction of nomination rights commensurate with their ownership interests. Therefore, they will continue to have control or significant influence over our management and affairs. For so long as ROS and Royalty Opportunities are significant stockholders and have board designees, they and their affiliates may exercise significant influence over our management and affairs, including influence beyond what is expressly described under the restructuring documents. ROS and Royalty Opportunities and their respective affiliates will be able to determine all matters requiring stockholder approval. This high concentration of stock ownership may directly or indirectly deter hostile takeovers, delay or prevent changes in control or changes in management.
Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Second Amended and Restated Bylaws contain provisions that may have the effect of deterring or delaying attempts by our stockholders to remove or replace management, engage in proxy contests and effect changes in control. These provisions include:
· | the ability of our board of directors to create and issue preferred stock without stockholder action; |
· | the authority for our board of directors to issue without stockholder approval up to the number of shares of common stock authorized in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, that, if issued, would dilute the ownership of our stockholders; |
· | the advance notice requirement for director nominations or for proposals that can be acted upon at stockholder meetings; |
· | the limitation on who may call a special meeting of stockholders; and |
· | the prohibition on stockholders accumulating their votes for the election of directors. |
These provisions also could discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for you and other stockholders to elect directors and take other corporate actions. The existence of these provisions could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock. Some provisions in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Second Amended and Restated Bylaws may deter third parties from acquiring us, which may limit the market price of our common stock.
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We have not paid dividends in the past and do not expect to pay dividends in the future, and any return on investment may be limited to the value of our common stock.
We have never paid dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. The payment of dividends on our common stock will depend on our earnings, financial condition and other business and economic factors affecting us at such time as our board of directors may consider relevant. Our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement precludes us from paying dividends. If we do not pay dividends, our common stock may be less valuable because a return on your investment will only occur if our stock price appreciates.
If securities analysts stop publishing research or reports about us or our business, or if they downgrade our common stock, the trading volume and market price of our common stock could decline.
The market for our common stock relies in part on the research and reports that industry or financial analysts publish about us or our business. We do not control these analysts. If any analyst who covers us downgrades our stock or lowers its future stock price targets or estimates of our operating results, our stock price could decline rapidly. Furthermore, if any analyst ceases to cover our Company, we could lose visibility in the market. Each of these events could, in turn, cause our trading volume and the market price of our common stock to decline.
We could issue “blank check” preferred stock without stockholder approval with the effect of diluting interests of then-current stockholders and impairing their voting rights, and provisions in our charter documents and under Delaware law could discourage a takeover that stockholders may consider favorable.
Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for the authorization to issue up to 10,000,000 shares of “blank check” preferred stock with designations, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by our board of directors. Our board of directors is empowered, without stockholder approval, to issue one or more series of preferred stock with dividend, liquidation, conversion, voting or other rights which could dilute the interest of, or impair the voting power of, our common stockholders. The issuance of a series of preferred stock could be used as a method of discouraging, delaying or preventing a change in control. For example, it would be possible for our board of directors to issue preferred stock with voting or other rights or preferences that could impede the success of any attempt to change control of our company. In addition, advanced notice is required prior to stockholder proposals, which might further delay a change of control.
Our inability to comply with the continued listing requirements of the NYSE American could result in our common stock being delisted, which could affect its market price and liquidity and reduce our ability to raise capital.
We are required to meet certain qualitative and financial tests to maintain the listing of our common stock on the NYSE American. If we do not maintain compliance with the continued listing requirements for the NYSE American within specified periods and subject to permitted extensions, our common stock may be recommended for delisting (subject to any appeal we would file). On February 15, 2018, we regained compliance with these continued listing requirements as a result of our restructuring. No assurance can be provided that we will continue to comply with these continued listing requirements. If our common stock were delisted, it could be more difficult to buy or sell our common stock and to obtain accurate quotations, and the price of our stock could suffer a material decline. Delisting would also impair our ability to raise capital.
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Risks Related to our Recent Restructuring
ROS and Royalty Opportunities have significant influence over our Company which could make it impossible for the public stockholders to influence the affairs of our Company.
Immediately following our recent restructuring, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities collectively owned approximately 70.4% of our outstanding common stock. Our existing non-Noteholder stockholders were significantly diluted, from an ownership standpoint, as a result of the restructuring. In addition, under the terms of an Investor Rights Agreement to which we, ROS, Royalty Opportunities and certain other stockholders are a party, for so long as ROS and Royalty Opportunities continue to beneficially own at least 40% or more of our common stock, they will be permitted to nominate a majority of the members of our board of directors and designate the chairperson of the board. If ROS and Royalty Opportunities are unable to maintain this ownership threshold, the Investor Rights Agreement contemplates a reduction of nomination rights commensurate with their ownership interests. Therefore, they will continue to have control or significant influence over our management and affairs. For so long as ROS and Royalty Opportunities are significant stockholders and have board designees, they and their affiliates may exercise significant influence over our management and affairs, including influence beyond what is expressly described under the restructuring documents. ROS and Royalty Opportunities and their respective affiliates will be able to determine all matters requiring stockholder approval, regardless of whether or not other stockholders believe that a potential transaction is in their own best interests. In any of these matters, the interests of ROS and Royalty Opportunities and their respective affiliates may differ or conflict with your interests.
This high concentration of stock ownership may also directly or indirectly deter hostile takeovers, delay or prevent changes in control or changes in management, or limit the ability of our other stockholders to approve transactions that they may deem to be in our best interests. Additionally, the trading price of our common stock may be adversely effected to the extent investors perceive a disadvantage in owning stock of a company with a significant controlling stockholder.
As a result of our recent restructuring, we are a “controlled company.”
As a result of our recent restructuring, we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE American. Under the rules of the NYSE American, a company of which more than 50% of the outstanding voting power is held by an individual, group or another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain stock exchange corporate governance requirements, including the requirement that a majority of the board of directors consists of independent directors and the requirement that a listed company have a nominating and governance committee and a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors. As a controlled company, we are relying on NYSE American’s controlled company exemptions and do not have a majority independent board of directors, an independent nomination and governance committee or an independent compensation committee.
The reverse stock split may not have the intended benefits.
Following approval by our stockholders and effective as of 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on February 13, 2018, we implemented a reverse split of our common stock with a ratio of 1-to-12. We cannot predict whether the reverse stock split will increase the market price for our common stock on a sustained basis. The history of similar stock splits for companies in like circumstances is varied, and we cannot predict whether:
· | the reverse stock split will result in a sustained price per share that will attract brokers and investors who do not trade in lower priced stocks; |
· | the reverse stock split will result in a price per share that will increase our ability to attract and retain employees and other service providers; |
· | the market price per share will remain at a level in excess of the minimum bid price as required for continued listing on NYSE American; or |
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· | that, even if the reverse stock split does increase the market price of our common stock on a sustained basis, we will otherwise meet the requirements of NYSE American and be able to maintain our listing. |
We may not realize the intended benefits of our recent restructuring.
We believe that entering into the Restructuring Agreement and our recent restructuring was a significant step toward resolving our historical lack of cash, substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern and enhancing our ability to finance operations and expansion. However, there can be no guarantee that we will realize the intended benefits of the restructuring immediately, if at all. The restructuring involved a significant transition at the management and board of director levels. This transition could take longer, and require greater resources and management and the board of directors attention, than anticipated. It is possible that this transition process or other factors could result in the loss or departure of key employees, the disruption of our ongoing business, or inconsistencies in standards, controls, procedures and policies. Even if we successfully implement this transition, there is no assurance that our revenues, operating results and profitability will improve as a result of the restructuring.
Our ability to use our net operating loss carryforwards as a result of our recent restructuring.
As of December 31, 2017, we had net operating loss (NOL) carryforwards of approximately $164.8 million for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes. Under the Internal Revenue Code, an “ownership change” with respect to a corporation can significantly limit the amount of pre-ownership change NOLs and certain other tax assets that the corporation may utilize after the ownership change to offset future taxable income, possibly reducing the amount of cash available to the corporation to satisfy its obligations. An ownership change generally occurs when the aggregate stock ownership of holders of at least 5% of our stock increases by more than 50 percentage points over the preceding three-year period. The issuance of our common stock to the selling stockholders named in this prospectus pursuant to the restructuring caused an ownership change with respect to our stock. Further, the purchase of common stock pursuant to the rights offering may trigger an ownership change with respect to our stock.
Recent tax legislation could significantly impact us or our stockholders.
Public Law no. 115-97, an Act to provide for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018, also known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Act) signed into law by President Trump on December 22, 2017, substantially changes U.S. federal income tax law, which could significantly impact us, our operations and our stockholders. The changes made by the Tax Act include a reduction to the federal corporate income tax rate from 35% to 21%, changes in the deductibility of interest on certain debt obligations, limitations on the usability of NOL carry forwards, and a one-time tax on a deemed repatriation of foreign earnings. We are currently evaluating the Tax Act with our professional advisers. The full impact of the Tax Act on us in future periods cannot be predicted at this time, and no assurances in that regard are made by us. This prospectus does not discuss the Tax Act or the manner in which it might affect us. Prospective acquirers of our common stock should consult their tax advisors about the potential impact of the Act on an investment in our common stock.
We are filing the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part to permit holders of our common stock described in the section entitled “Selling Stockholders” to resell such shares. We are not selling any securities under this prospectus and will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders.
We will bear all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of our obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement and will reimburse the selling stockholders for the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm or counsel to act as counsel for the selling stockholders in connection with this offering.
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MARKET PRICE OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Market Information
Our common stock is listed on the NYSE American under the ticker symbol “XTNT.” The following table sets forth the range of high and low sale prices per share of our common stock for each quarter, as reported by NYSE American, for the periods indicated below. Prices have been adjusted to reflect our February 13, 2018 1-for-12 reverse stock split.
High | Low | |||||||
Year ended December 31, 2016: | ||||||||
First Quarter 2016 (January 1, 2016 – March 31, 2016) | $ | 45.00 | $ | 24.24 | ||||
Second Quarter 2016 (April 1, 2016 – June 30, 2016) | $ | 32.64 | $ | 18.12 | ||||
Third Quarter 2016 (July 1, 2016 – September 30, 2016) | $ | 24.60 | $ | 11.16 | ||||
Fourth Quarter 2016 (October 1, 2016 – December 31, 2016) | $ | 14.64 | $ | 5.40 | ||||
Year ended December 31, 2017: | ||||||||
First Quarter 2017 (January 1, 2017 – March 31, 2017) | $ | 14.16 | $ | 3.48 | ||||
Second Quarter 2017 (April 1, 2017 – June 30, 2017) | $ | 10.56 | $ | 4.32 | ||||
Third Quarter 2017 (July 1, 2017 – September 30, 2017) | $ | 14.52 | $ | 7.20 | ||||
Fourth Quarter 2017 (October 1, 2017 – December 31, 2017) | $ | 10.08 | $ | 5.64 | ||||
Year ending December 31, 2018 | ||||||||
First Quarter 2018 (January 1, 2018 – March 31, 2018) | $ | 11.50 | $ | 3.96 | ||||
Second Quarter 2018 (April 1, 2018 – May 29, 2018) | $ | 8.89 | $ | 5.76 |
Holders of Record
On May 29, 2018, the closing price for our common stock was $5.91 per share. As of May 29, 2018, we had 175 holders of record. The actual number of stockholders is greater than this number of record holders and includes stockholders who are beneficial owners, but whose shares are held in street name by brokers and other nominees. This number of holders of record also does not include stockholders whose common stock may be held in trust or by other entities.
We have not paid any cash dividends and do not expect to do so in the foreseeable future. We anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings, if any, for use in the expansion and operation of our business. In addition, our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement precludes us from paying dividends.
This offering is for sales of common stock, if any, by the selling stockholders on a continuous or delayed basis in the future. Sales of common stock by selling stockholders will not result in a change to the net tangible book value per share before and after the distribution of shares by such selling stockholders.
There will be no change in net tangible book value per share attributable to cash payments made by purchasers of the shares of common stock being offered. Prospective investors should be aware, however, that the price of shares of common stock may not bear any rational relationship to net tangible book value per share of the common stock.
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The following description summarizes the material terms and provisions of our common stock and preferred stock. For the complete terms of our common stock and preferred stock, please refer to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Second Amended and Restated Bylaws that are filed as exhibits to the registration statement that includes this prospectus. The Delaware General Corporation Law may also affect the terms of our common stock and preferred stock.
Authorized and Outstanding Capital Stock
Our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides that we have authority to issue (i) 50,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.000001 per share, 13,077,468 of which are issued and outstanding as of May 29, 2018, after giving effect to the restructuring and the 1-for-12 reverse stock split, and (ii) 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.000001 per share, none of which are issued and outstanding as of the date of this prospectus. As of May 29, 2018, after giving effect to the restructuring and the 1-for-12 reverse stock split, we had outstanding warrants to purchase approximately 519,917 shares of our common stock and outstanding awards to purchase approximately 135,000 shares of our common stock and approximately 18,000 shares remained available for issuance under the Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated Equity Incentive Plan.
Common Stock
Principal Market for our Common Stock
Our common stock is listed on NYSE American under the symbol “XTNT.”
Dividends
Our board of directors may authorize, and we may make, distributions to our stockholders, subject to any restriction in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and to those limitations prescribed by law and contractual restrictions. Subject to preferences that may apply to any shares of preferred stock outstanding at the time, the holders of our common stock will be entitled to share equally, identically and ratably in any dividends that our board of directors may determine to issue from time to time. However, we have never paid cash dividends on our common stock or any other securities. We anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings, if any, for use in the expansion and operation of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. In addition, our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement precludes us from paying dividends.
Fully Paid and Non-Assessable
All shares of our outstanding common stock are fully paid and non-assessable.
Voting Rights
Each share of our common stock is entitled to one vote in each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders, including in all elections for directors. Stockholders are not entitled to cumulative voting in the election for directors. Our stockholders may vote either in person or by proxy. Except in respect of matters relating to the election of directors and as otherwise provided in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or required by law, all matters to be voted on by our stockholders must be approved by holders of a majority of the shares present in person or by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter. In the case of election of directors, all matters to be voted on by our stockholders must be approved by a plurality of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of all outstanding shares of common stock.
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Preemptive and Other Rights
Holders of our common stock have no preemptive rights and have no other rights to subscribe for additional securities of ours under Delaware law, nor does our common stock have any conversion rights or rights of redemption. Upon liquidation, all holders of our common stock are entitled to participate pro rata in our assets available for distribution, subject to the rights of any class of preferred stock then outstanding.
Preferred Stock
Though we currently have no plans to issue any shares of preferred stock, our board of directors has the authority, without further action by our stockholders, to designate and issue up to 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock in one or more series. Our board of directors may also designate the rights, preferences and privileges of the holders of each such series of preferred stock, any or all of which may be greater than or senior to those granted to the holders of our common stock. Though the actual effect of any such issuance on the rights of the holders of our common stock will not be known until our board of directors determines the specific rights of the holders of preferred stock, the potential effects of such an issuance include:
· | diluting the voting power of the holders of common stock; |
· | reducing the likelihood that holders of common stock will receive dividend payments; |
· | reducing the likelihood that holders of common stock will receive payments in the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up; and |
· | delaying, deterring or preventing a change in control or other corporate takeover. |
Anti-Takeover Provisions
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation and Second Amended and Restated Bylaws
Because our stockholders do not have cumulative voting rights, our stockholders holding a majority of the shares of common stock outstanding will be able to elect all of our directors. Our Second Amended and Restated Bylaws provide that only our board of directors, Chairman of the board or Chief Executive Officer may call a special meeting of stockholders.
The combination of these factors, in addition to the fact that we are a “controlled company” within the meaning of the corporate governance standards of the NYSE American, will make it more difficult for our existing stockholders to replace our board of directors as well as for another party to obtain control of us by replacing our board of directors. Since our board of directors has the power to retain and discharge our officers, these provisions could also make it more difficult for existing stockholders or another party to effect a change in management. In addition, these provisions may have the effect of deterring hostile takeovers or delaying changes in our control or management. These provisions are designed to reduce our vulnerability to an unsolicited acquisition proposal. The provisions also are intended to discourage certain tactics that may be used in proxy fights. However, such provisions could have the effect of discouraging others from making tender offers for our stock and, as a consequence, they also may inhibit fluctuations in the market price of our stock that could result from actual or rumored takeover attempts.
Limitations of Liability and Indemnification Matters
We have adopted provisions in our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation that limit or eliminate the liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties, except for a breach of the duty of loyalty to our Company or its stockholders, for acts or omissions not in good faith or involving intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, or for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit. Accordingly, our directors will not be personally liable for monetary damages for breach of their fiduciary duties as directors, except with respect to the following:
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· | any breach of their duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders; |
· | acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; |
· | unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the Delaware General Corporation Law; or |
· | any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit. |
This limitation of liability does not apply to liabilities arising under the federal securities laws and does not affect the availability of equitable remedies such as injunctive relief or rescission. If Delaware law is amended to authorize the further elimination or limiting of director liability, then the liability of our directors will be eliminated or limited to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law as so amended.
Our Second Amended and Restated Bylaws provide for mandatory indemnification of directors and officers to the maximum extent allowed by applicable law. We believe that indemnification under our Second Amended and Restated Bylaws covers at least negligence and gross negligence on the part of indemnified parties. In addition, we have also entered into indemnification agreements with our directors and officers, pursuant to which we must:
· | indemnify officers and directors against certain liabilities that may arise because of their status as officers and directors; |
· | advance expenses, as incurred, to officers and directors in connection with a legal proceeding subject to limited exceptions; and |
· | cover officers and directors under any general or directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy maintained by us. |
We also maintain directors’ and officers’ liability insurance.
We believe that these provisions and agreements are necessary to attract and retain qualified persons as directors and executive officers. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling us pursuant to the foregoing provisions, the opinion of the SEC is that such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
Transfer Agent
The transfer agent for our common stock is Corporate Stock Transfer, Inc.
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The shares of common stock offered under this prospectus may be offered from time to time by the selling stockholders named below or by any of their pledgees, donees, transferees or other successors-in-interest. As used in this prospectus, the term “selling stockholder” includes those selling stockholders identified below and any donees, pledges, transferees or other successors-in-interest selling shares received after the date of this prospectus from a selling stockholder as a gift, pledge or other non-sale related transfer. All of the selling stockholders named below acquired the shares of common stock being offered under this prospectus directly from us. We issued the shares to the selling stockholders pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided by Section 4(a)(2) thereof and Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
The following table sets forth as of May 29, 2018: (1) the name of each selling stockholder for whom we are registering shares of common stock under the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, (2) the number of shares of common stock beneficially owned by each of the selling stockholders prior to the offering, determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), (3) the number of shares of common stock that may be offered by each selling stockholder under this prospectus and (4) the number of shares of common stock to be owned by each selling stockholder after completion of this offering. We will not receive any of the proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock offered under this prospectus. The amounts and information set forth below are based upon information provided to us by the selling stockholders or his, her or its representative, or on our records, as of May 29, 2018. The percentage of beneficial ownership for the following table is based on 13,077,468 shares of common stock outstanding as of May 29, 2018.
To our knowledge, except as indicated in the footnotes to this table, each person named in the table has sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of common stock shown in the table to be beneficially owned by such person. Except as described below, none of the selling stockholders has had any position, office or other material relationship with us or any of our predecessors or affiliates within the past three years. In addition, based on information provided to us, none of the selling stockholders that are affiliates of broker-dealers, if any, purchased the shares of common stock outside the ordinary course of business or, at the time of their acquisition of such shares, had any agreements, understandings or arrangements with any other persons, directly or indirectly, to dispose of the shares. Information concerning the selling stockholders may change from time to time, and any changed information will be set forth in supplements to this prospectus to the extent required.
Shares Beneficially Owned Prior to the Offering | Number of Shares Being | Shares Beneficially Owned After Completion of the Offering | ||||||||||||||||||
Name of Selling Stockholder | Number | Percentage | Offered | Number | Percentage | |||||||||||||||
ROS Acquisition Offshore LP(1) | 5,898,193 | 45.1 | % | 5,851,266 | 46,927 | * | ||||||||||||||
OrbiMed Royalty Opportunities II, LP(2) | 3,316,128 | 25.4 | % | 3,316,128 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited(3)† | 1,104,905 | 8.4 | % | 1,104,905 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Telemetry Securities, L.L.C.(4)† | 814,474 | 6.2 | % | 814,474 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Bruce Fund, Inc.(5) | 296,172 | 2.3 | % | 296,172 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Park West Partners International, Limited(3)† | 153,828 | 1.2 | % | 153,828 | — | — | ||||||||||||||
TOTAL | 11,583,700 | 11,536,773 | 46,927 |
* | Less than one percent (1%) |
† | The selling stockholders identified with a crosshatch have identified that they are, or are affiliates of, registered broker-dealers. These selling stockholders have represented that they acquired their securities in the ordinary course of business and in the open market, and, at the time of the acquisition of the securities, had no agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities. |
(1) | Based solely on information contained in a Form 4 filed with the SEC on February 23, 2018. Includes 5,890,884 shares of common stock and 7,309 shares of common stock issuable upon exercise of a warrant held of record by ROS. OrbiMed Advisors LLC (OrbiMed Advisors), a registered adviser under the Investment Advisors Act of 1940, as amended, is the investment manager of ROS. OrbiMed Advisors is also the investment manager of Royalty Opportunities S.àr.l., of which ROS is a wholly-owned subsidiary. By virtue of such relationships, OrbiMed Advisors may be deemed to have voting and investment power with respect to the securities held by ROS noted above and as a result may be deemed to have beneficial ownership over such securities. OrbiMed Advisors exercised this investment and voting power through a management committee comprised of Carl L. Gordon, Sven H. Borho and Jonathan T. Silverstein, each of whom disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities held by ROS. The principal business address for each of ROS and OrbiMed Advisors is 601 Lexington Avenue, 54th Floor, New York, New York 10022. |
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(2) | These securities are held of record by Royalty Opportunities. OrbiMed ROF II LLC (ROF II) is the sole general partner of Royalty Opportunities, and OrbiMed Advisors is the sole managing member of ROF II. By virtue of such relationships, OrbiMed Advisors may be deemed to have voting and investment power with respect to the securities held by Royalty Opportunities noted above and as a result may be deemed to have beneficial ownership over such securities. OrbiMed Advisors exercised this investment and voting power through a management committee comprised of Carl L. Gordon, Sven H. Borho and Jonathan T. Silverstein, each of whom disclaims beneficial ownership of the securities held by Royalty Opportunities. The principal business address for each of Royalty Opportunities, ROF II and OrbiMed Advisors is 601 Lexington Avenue, 54th Floor, New York, New York 10022. |
(3) | Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited (PWIMF) and Park West Partners International, Limited (PWPI) are directly or indirectly controlled by Park West Asset Management LLC. Peter S. Park, manager of Park West Asset Management LLC, has sole voting and investment power over the shares owned by PWIMF and PWPI. The principal business address for each of PWIMF and PWPI is 900 Larkspur Landing Circle, Suite 165, Larkspur, California 94939. |
(4) | Telemetry Securities, L.L.C. (Telemetry) is a subsidiary of Telemetry Investments, L.L.C. (Telemetry Investments), an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. As such, Telemetry Investments may share voting or dispositive power over the securities held by Telemetry. |
(5) | R. Jeffrey Bruce has sole voting and investment control over the shares of common stock held by Bruce Fund, Inc. |
Material Relationships Between Selling Stockholders and Xtant
Restructuring Agreement
On January 11, 2018, we entered into the Restructuring Agreement with the selling stockholders named in this prospectus, which at that time constituted all of the holders of our outstanding Notes. Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, on January 17, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities converted certain Notes issued to them in January 2017 in the aggregate principal amount of $1.627 million, plus accrued and unpaid interest, at the $0.7589 per share conversion rate originally provided thereunder, into 2,275,745 shares of our common stock (or approximately 189,645 shares of our common stock after giving effect to the 1-for-12 reverse stock split). On February 14, 2018, following approval by our stockholders and after completion of the 1-for-12 reverse stock split, the remaining $70.238 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes held by the selling stockholders, plus accrued and unpaid interest, was exchanged for newly-issued shares of our common stock at an exchange rate of 138.8889 shares per $1,000 principal amount of Notes, for an exchange price of $7.20 per share. Such remaining Notes were exchanged for approximately 10.4 million newly-issued shares of our common stock. Furthermore, as described below, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities purchased from us in a private placement an aggregate of $6,809,896 in shares of our common stock at a price per share of $7.20, or 945,819 shares of our common stock.
Pursuant to the terms of the Restructuring Agreement, we commenced a rights offering on April 27, 2018 to allow our stockholders as of the April 27, 2018 record date, including the selling stockholders, to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,137,515 shares of our common stock at a subscription price of $7.20 per share.
Private Placement SPA
On February 14, 2018, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (Private Placement SPA) with ROS and Royalty Opportunities. Pursuant to the Private Placement SPA, on February 14, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities purchased from us a total of 945,819 shares of our common stock, at a price of $7.20 per share, for aggregate proceeds of $6,809,896. Under the Private Placement SPA, 603,687 of such shares of our common stock were issued to ROS and 342,132 of such shares of common stock were issued to Royalty Opportunities.
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Registration Rights Agreement
Effective February 14, 2018, we entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the selling stockholders, which requires us, among other things, to file with the SEC a shelf registration statement (which, initially, will be on Form S-1 and, as soon as we are eligible, on Form S-3) covering the resale, from time to time, of our common stock that was issued upon conversion or exchange of the Notes and in the February 2018 private placement no later than May 15, 2018 and use our best efforts to cause the shelf registration statement to become effective under the Securities Act no later than August 13, 2018. The registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part, was filed pursuant to our obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement.
Investor Rights Agreement
Effective February 14, 2018, we entered into an Investor Rights Agreement with Royalty Opportunities, ROS, PWPI and PWIMF. Under the Investor Rights Agreement, ROS and Royalty Opportunities are permitted to nominate a majority of the directors and designate the chairperson of our board of directors at subsequent annual meetings, as long as they maintain an ownership threshold in our Company of at least 40% of our then outstanding common stock (the Ownership Threshold). If ROS and Royalty Opportunities are unable to maintain the Ownership Threshold, the Investor Rights Agreement contemplates a reduction of nomination rights commensurate with our ownership interests.
For so long as the Ownership Threshold is met, we must obtain the approval of a majority of our common stock held by ROS and Royalty Opportunities to proceed with the following actions: (i) issue new securities; (ii) incur over $250,000 of debt in a fiscal year; (iii) sell or transfer over $250,000 of our assets or businesses or our subsidiaries in a fiscal year; (iv) acquire over $250,000 of assets or properties in a fiscal year; (v) make capital expenditures over $125,000 individually, or $1,500,000 in the aggregate during a fiscal year; (vi) approve our annual budget; (vii) hire or terminate our chief executive officer; (viii) appoint or remove the chairperson of our board of directors; and (ix) make, loans to, investments in, or purchase, or permit any subsidiary to purchase, any stock or other securities in another entity in excess of $250,000 in a fiscal year. As long as the Ownership Threshold is met, we may not increase the size of our board or directors beyond seven directors without the approval of a majority of the directors nominated by ROS and Royalty Opportunities.
The Investor Rights Agreement grants Royalty Opportunities, ROS, PWPI and PWIMF the right to purchase from us a pro rata amount of any new securities that we may propose to issue and sell. The Investor Rights Agreement may be terminated (a) upon the mutual written agreement of all the parties, (b) upon our written notice, ROS or Royalty Opportunities if ROS and Royalty Opportunities’s ownership percentage of our then outstanding common stock is less than 10%, or (c) upon written notice of ROS and Royalty Opportunities. The right of PWPI and PWIMF to purchase from us a pro rata amount of any new securities will terminate at such time as their aggregate ownership percentage of our then outstanding common stock is less than 8.5%.
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
We entered into a credit agreement with ROS on August 24, 2012, which was amended and restated on July 27, 2015 and subsequently amended 23 times thereafter, most recently on February 14, 2018 in connection with our restructuring (collectively, the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement), which established a credit facility (Credit Facility). The material amendments are described below.
On July 31, 2015, we recorded $42 million of principal debt pursuant to the Credit Facility with ROS and Royalty Opportunities, which has a maturity date of July 31, 2020 (Maturity Date). Interest under the Credit Facility is bifurcated into a “cash pay” portion and a “payment-in-kind” portion. Until June 30, 2018 (First Period), interest on loans outstanding under the Credit Facility will accrue at a rate equal to the sum of (a) 9% per annum, which portion of interest will be payable in cash, plus (b) additional interest (PIK Interest) in an amount equal to (i) the sum of 14% per annum, plus the higher of (x) the LIBO Rate and (y) 1% per annum, minus (ii) 9% per annum, which portion of interest will be payable “in kind.” On or after June 30, 2018 until the Credit Facility is repaid in full (Second Period), interest on loans outstanding under the Credit Facility will accrue at a rate equal to the sum of (a) 12% per annum, which portion of interest will be payable in cash, plus (b) PIK Interest in an amount equal to the difference of (i) the sum of 14% per annum, plus the higher of (x) the LIBO Rate and (y) 1% per annum, minus (ii) 12% per annum, which portion of interest will be payable “in kind.” In both the First Period and the Second Period, the portion of accrued interest constituting PIK Interest will not be payable in cash but will instead be added to the principal amount outstanding under the Credit Facility. However, at our option, we may choose to make any “payment-in-kind” interest payment in cash. Until the third anniversary of the closing date of the Credit Facility, we will not be allowed to voluntarily prepay the Credit Facility. Whenever loans outstanding under the Credit Facility are prepaid or paid, whether voluntarily, involuntarily or on the Maturity Date, a fee of 7.5% on the amount paid will be due and payable.
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The Credit Facility contains financial and other covenant requirements, including, but not limited to, financial covenants that require us to maintain revenue and liquidity at levels set forth in the Credit Facility and ensure that the Company’s senior consolidated leverage ratio does not exceed levels set forth in the Credit Facility. The Credit Facility also restricts us from making any payment or distribution with respect to, or purchasing, redeeming, defeasing, retiring or acquiring, the Notes other than payments of scheduled interest on the Notes, issuance of shares of our common stock upon conversion of the Notes, and payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The loans under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and our current and future subsidiaries and are secured by substantially all of the current and future assets of our Company and our subsidiaries.
On July 29, 2016, we entered into the fourth amendment to the Credit Facility which provided for an additional “Tranche A Commitment” in an amount up to $1,000,000 from ROS and Royalty Opportunities, which was made available to us on July 29, 2016.
On September 27, 2016, we entered into the sixth amendment to the Credit Facility which increased the fee on any amounts paid under the Credit Facility from 7.5% to 9.0%. Under the sixth amendment, regular interest will not accrue during the period from July 1, 2016 to September 30, 2016; however, during such period, PIK Interest will accrue at a rate per annum equal to 9.00%, and such PIK Interest will be added to the outstanding principal amount of the loans at September 30, 2016. The sixth amendment also modified the negative covenants of the Credit Facility by increasing the amount of purchase money indebtedness and capitalized lease liabilities allowed to be incurred by us.
The seventh amendment (effective December 31, 2016), eighth amendment (effective January 13, 2017), ninth amendment (effective January 31, 2017), tenth amendment (effective February 14, 2017), eleventh amendment (effective February 28, 2017), twelfth amendment (effective March 31, 2017), thirteenth amendment (effective April 30, 2017), fourteenth amendment (effective May 11, 2017), fifteenth amendment (effective June 30, 2017), sixteenth amendment (effective July 15, 2017), seventeenth amendment (effective August 11, 2017), eighteenth amendment (effective September 29, 2017), nineteenth amendment (effective October 31, 2017), twentieth amendment (effective November 30, 2017), and twenty-first amendment (effective December 28, 2017) deferred our accrued interest payment date for the fiscal quarters ended on December 31, 2016, March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017 until January 31, 2018.
The interest due on January 31, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2016 was $1,147,329, plus interest accrued on such interest from January 2, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2016, or 1%. The interest due on January 31, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on March 31, 2017 is $1,139,597, plus interest accrued on such interest from April 1, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on March 31, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on January 31, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on June 30, 2017 was $1,303,935, plus interest accrued on such interest from July 1, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on June 30, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on January 31, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2017 was $1,482,406, plus interest accrued on such interest from October 2, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on January 31, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2017 was $1,521,262, plus interest accrued on such interest from January 2, 2018 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2017, or 1%.
The twelfth amendment waived any non-compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.1(c) of the Credit Facility due to the going concern qualification included in our audit report for the year ended December 31, 2016.
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The fourteenth amendment to the Credit Facility allowed us to borrow additional term loans from ROS and Royalty Opportunities in an aggregate amount of up to $15,000,000 (Additional Delayed Draw Loans), of which $12,787,094 was drawn as of May 15, 2018. Each loan draw made by us is subject to our production of a thirteen-week cash flow forecast that is approved by ROS and Royalty Opportunities. The funding of each Additional Delayed Draw Loan by ROS and Royalty Opportunities is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing by each lender) of conditions precedent, including closing certificate, delivery of budget, the hiring of a chief restructuring officer, a payoff letter from Silicon Valley Bank, a previous lender to us, and other satisfactory documents.
The twentieth amendment modified the consolidated senior leverage ratio financial covenant of the Credit Facility by moving the commencement date of the covenant from the most recent four fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2017, to the most recent four fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2018. The twentieth amendment waived any non-compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 7.1(b) of the Credit Facility with respect to the timely filing of our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017.
Effective November 14, 2017, we, ROS and Royalty Opportunities, entered into a Waiver to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which waived any non-compliance with the minimum revenue base covenant for the quarter ending September 30, 2017.
The twenty-first amendment modified the minimum liquidity financial covenant of the Credit Facility by allowing us and our subsidiaries to maintain a liquidity amount of not less than $100,000 until January 31, 2018. At all times after January 31, 2018, the liquidity of our Company and our subsidiaries must not be less than $5,000,000.
Effective January 30, 2018, we, ROS and Royalty Opportunities, entered into the Twenty-Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which amended the Credit Facility. The amendment further deferred our accrued interest payment date for the fiscal quarters ended on December 31, 2016, March 31, 2017, June 30, 2017, September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017 until February 28, 2018.
The interest due on February 28, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2016, was $1,147,329, plus interest accrued on such interest from January 2, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate (as defined in the Credit Facility) for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2016, or 1%. The interest due on February 28, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on March 31, 2017 was $1,139,597, plus interest accrued on such interest from April 1, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on March 31, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on February 28, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on June 30, 2017 was $1,303,935, plus interest accrued on such interest from July 1, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on June 30, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on February 28, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2017 was $1,482,406, plus interest accrued on such interest from October 2, 2017 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on September 30, 2017, or 1%. The interest due on February 28, 2018 for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2017 was $1,521,262, plus interest accrued on such interest from January 2, 2018 until paid at a rate equal to 14% plus the higher of the LIBO Rate for the fiscal quarter ended on December 31, 2017, or 1%.
The amendment also modified the minimum liquidity financial covenant of the Credit Facility by allowing us and our subsidiaries to maintain a liquidity amount of not less than $100,000 until February 28, 2018. At all times after February 28, 2018, the liquidity of our Company and our subsidiaries must not be less than $5,000,000.
Effective February 14, 2018, we, ROS and Royalty Opportunities, entered into the Twenty-Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, which amended the Credit Facility. As of this Amendment, the interest payable has been carried forward at the modified interest rate options within the Credit Facility as follows: (a) through December 31, 2018, we will have the option at our sole discretion (i) to pay PIK Interest at LIBOR (as defined in the Credit Facility) plus 12% or (ii) pay cash interest at LIBOR plus 10%; (b) beginning January 1, 2019 through June 30, 2019, we will have the option at our sole discretion to either (i) pay PIK Interest at LIBOR plus 15% or (ii) pay cash interest at LIBOR plus 10%; and (c) beginning July 1, 2019 through the Maturity Date, we will pay cash interest at LIBOR plus 10%. This amendment also reduced the prepayment or repayment fee under the Credit Facility to 1%. The amendment also made certain modifications to the financial covenants in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, including removing the minimum revenue covenant, providing a minimum liquidity covenant, a consolidated leverage ratio, and minimum consolidated EBITDA, all as defined in the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement. The loans under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by us and our current and future subsidiaries and are secured by substantially all of our current and future assets and our subsidiaries.
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Convertible Note Indenture
On July 31, 2015, we completed an offering of $65 million aggregate principal amount of 6.00% convertible senior unsecured notes due 2021 (Notes) in a private offering to qualified institutional buyers, as defined in Rule 144A under the Securities Act, when we entered into an Indenture with Wilmington Trust, National Association (Indenture). ROS and Royalty Opportunities initially purchased $49 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes directly from us, while Bruce Fund, Inc. (Bruce Fund), Park West Partners International, Limited, Park West Investors Master Fund, Limited, and Telemetry Securities, L.L.C. (Telemetry and, together with ROS, Royalty Opportunities, Bruce Fund, PWPI and PWIMF, collectively, the Holders), collectively purchased the remaining $16 million of the Notes. On August 10, 2015, ROS and Royalty Opportunities exercised their option with respect to an additional $3 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes, for a total aggregate principal amount of $52 million of the Notes in the offering.
On April 14, 2016, we entered into a securities purchase agreement with ROS and Royalty Opportunities and issued $2,238,166 aggregate principal amount of convertible senior unsecured notes (2016 Notes) in a private placement. The proceeds were utilized to pay interest due for both the Notes and the Credit Facility (described below) on April 15, 2016. The 2016 Notes may be converted into shares of our common stock at an initial conversion price of approximately $34.80 per share.
On January 17, 2017, we entered into securities purchase agreements with Bruce Fund, PWPI, PWIMF and Telemetry, to satisfy interest obligations that were owed to such parties under the Notes issued to them under the Indenture. Pursuant to such agreements, the parties agreed to purchase from us a total of 70,274 shares of our common stock at a price of $6.83 per share.
On January 17, 2017, we entered into securities purchase agreements and certain related documents with ROS and Royalty Opportunities to satisfy interest obligations that we owed to them pursuant to the Notes and the 2016 Notes. Pursuant to such agreements, ROS and Royalty Opportunities agreed to purchase from us a new series of 6% Convertible Senior Notes Due 2021 in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $1,560,000 for the Notes, and $67,145 for the 2016 Notes (collectively, the 2017 Notes and together with the 2016 Notes, the Additional Notes). The 2017 Notes are convertible into our common stock at a conversion price of $9.11 per share.
The Additional Notes and the Notes bore interest at a rate equal to 6.00% per year. Interest on the Additional Notes and the Notes was scheduled to be payable semiannually in arrears on January 15 and July 15 of each year. Interest accrued on the Additional Notes and the Notes from the last date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for. Unless earlier converted or repurchased, the Additional Notes and the Notes were scheduled to mature on July 15, 2021.
Effective March 31, 2017, the Company, ROS and Royalty Opportunities entered into a waiver letter (Indenture Waiver) of the Indenture. Under the Indenture Waiver, ROS and Royalty Opportunities waived any non-compliance with the covenant set forth in Section 6.01(a)(vii) of the Indenture due to the going concern qualification included in our audit report for the year ended December 31, 2016.
ROS and Royalty Opportunities also entered into a waiver (Notes Waiver) for defaults that occurred under multiple convertible promissory notes (including the Notes and the Additional Notes). Under the Notes Waiver, ROS and Royalty Opportunities waived any non-compliance with the covenants set forth in Section 6.01(a)(vii) of their respective notes due to the going concern qualification included in our audit report for the year ended December 31, 2016.
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Effective July 15, 2017, the Holders entered into an omnibus waiver which deferred interest accrued on the Notes (Omnibus Waiver). Under the Omnibus Waiver and pursuant to Section 9.02 of the Indenture and Section 10.13 of the Notes, the interest due July 15, 2017 on the Notes was deferred until August 15, 2017, to be paid in cash together with interest accrued on such interest from July 15, 2017 to the date of the payment thereof at a rate equal to 6.00% per annum plus 100 basis points. Also under the Omnibus Waiver, the Holders waived any event of default that occurred under the Indenture or the Notes as a result of our failure to pay interest accrued on the Notes on July 15, 2017. The convertible interest due on July 15, 2017 under our various convertible promissory notes was deferred by the holders of such notes until August 15, 2017.
Effective August 15, 2017, September 29, 2017, October 31, 2017, November 30, 2017 and December 28, 2017, the Company, ROS and Royalty Opportunities entered into the Amendment and Waiver, and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Amendment and Waiver, respectively, which amended the Additional Notes by moving the payment date of interest accrued on the Additional Notes as follows: (a) for interest accrued on the Additional Notes that was originally required to be paid on July 15, 2017, from July 15, 2017 to January 31, 2018, and (b) for interest accrued on the Additional Notes that is required to be paid on January 15, 2018, from January 15, 2018 to January 31, 2018. The amendment also waived any event of default that may have occurred as a result of the non-payment of interest on July 15, 2017 or January 15, 2018. The interest payment due on January 31, 2018 includes interest accrued on such interest from July 15, 2017 and January 15, 2018, respectively, to the date of payment thereof at a rate equal to 6.00% per annum plus 100 basis points.
Effective August 16, 2017, October 2, 2017, October 31, 2017, December 1, 2017 and December 29, 2017, the Company and Wilmington Trust, National Association, entered into the Amendment Numbers 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 to the Indenture, respectively, which amended the existing Indenture. The amendments amended the Indenture by moving the payment date of interest accrued on the Notes issued under the Indenture as follows: (a) for interest accrued on the Notes that was originally required to be paid on July 15, 2017, from July 15, 2017 to January 31, 2018, and (b) for interest accrued on the Notes that is required to be paid on January 15, 2018, from January 15, 2018 to January 31, 2018. Amendment Number 5 to the Indenture also set the record dates for the January 31, 2018 interest payments at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and waived any event of default that may have occurred as a result of the non-payment of interest on July 15, 2017 or January 15, 2018. The interest payments due on January 31, 2018 includes interest accrued on such interest from July 15, 2017 and January 15, 2018, respectively, to the date of payment thereof at a rate equal to 6.00% per annum plus 100 basis points.
Effective January 17, 2018, we entered into the Sixth Amendment with ROS and Royalty Opportunities, which amended the 2017 Notes. The amendment amended the 2017 Notes by removing the limitations on stock ownership that prevented ROS, Royalty Opportunities or any of their affiliates from effecting a conversion of the 2017 Notes if such conversion would result in the holder or any of its affiliates beneficially owning in excess of 9.99% of the then outstanding shares of our common stock and providing that the Conversion Consideration (as defined therein) due upon conversion of the 2017 Notes shall account for any accrued and unpaid interest on the 2017 Notes.
Effective January 30, 2018, we entered into the Amendment Number 6 to the Indenture with Wilmington Trust, National Association, which amended the Indenture. The amendment amended the Indenture by moving the payment date of interest accrued on the Notes issued under the Indenture as follows: (a) for interest accrued on the such Notes that was originally required to be paid on July 15, 2017, from January 31, 2018 to February 28, 2018, and (b) for interest accrued on the such Notes that was required to be paid on January 15, 2018, from January 31, 2018 to February 28, 2018. The Indenture Amendment also set the record dates for the February 28, 2018 interest payments at June 30, 2017 and December 31, 2017, respectively, and waived any event of default that may have occurred as a result of the non-payment of interest on July 15, 2017 or January 15, 2018. The interest payments due on February 28, 2018 includes interest accrued on such interest from July 15, 2017 and January 15, 2018, respectively, to the date of payment thereof at a rate equal to 6.00% per annum plus 100 basis points.
Effective January 30, 2018, we entered into the Sixth Amendment and Waiver with ROS and Royalty Opportunities, which amended the 2016 Notes. The amendment amended the 2016 Notes by moving the payment date of interest accrued on the 2016 Notes as follows: (a) for interest accrued on the 2016 Notes that was originally required to be paid on July 15, 2017, from January 31, 2018 to February 28, 2018, and (b) for interest accrued on the 2016 Notes that was required to be paid on January 15, 2018, from January 31, 2018 to February 28, 2018. The amendment also waived any event of default that may have occurred as a result of the non-payment of interest on July 15, 2017 or January 15, 2018. The interest payment due on February 28, 2018 includes interest accrued on such interest from July 15, 2017 and January 15, 2018, respectively, to the date of payment thereof at a rate equal to 6.00% per annum plus 100 basis points.
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As previously mentioned, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement, and following the execution of the Sixth Amendment to the 2017 Notes, described above, on January 17, 2018, ROS and Royalty Opportunities converted the 2017 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, at the $9.11 per share conversion rate originally provided thereunder, into 189,645 shares of our common stock (of which 121,045 of such shares of common stock were issued to ROS and 68,600 of such shares of common stock were issued to Royalty Opportunities).
In addition, as previously mentioned, pursuant to the Restructuring Agreement, and after approval of the stockholders at the Company’s special meeting of stockholders held on February 13, 2018 (Special Meeting), on February 14, 2018, the remaining $70.238 million aggregate principal amount of our outstanding 6.00% convertible senior unsecured notes due 2021 held by the Holders (Remaining Notes), consisting of the Notes and the 2016 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, were exchanged for newly-issued shares of our common stock at an exchange rate of 138.8889 shares per $1,000 principal amount of the Remaining Notes, for an exchange price of $7.20 per share (Notes Exchange). This resulted in the issuance of 10,401,309 shares of our common stock to the Holders as follows:
Holder | Shares of Common Stock Issued in Notes Exchange | |||
ROS | 5,126,534 | |||
Royalty Opportunities | 2,905,396 | |||
Bruce Fund | 296,172 | |||
PWPI | 153,828 | |||
PWIMF | 1,104,905 | |||
Telemetry | 814,474 |
Upon the completion of the Notes Exchange, all outstanding obligations under the Remaining Notes were satisfied in full and the Indenture and the 2016 Notes were discharged.
Support Agreement
On January 11, 2018, our executive officers and directors and certain of our stockholders (collectively the Support Equityholders), entered into a support agreement with ROS and Royalty Opportunities (Support Agreement) simultaneously with the execution of the Restructuring Agreement. Under the Support Agreement, the Support Equityholders agreed to vote their shares of common stock in favor of the approval of: (i) the amendment to our Charter and the issuance of common stock pursuant to the Notes Exchange, (ii) any proposal to adjourn or postpone the meeting to a later date, if there were not sufficient votes for the approval of the such proposals on the date on which such meeting is held, and (iii) any other proposal included in the proxy statement for the Special Meeting that relates to the consummation of the restructuring that the Xtant board of directors recommended our stockholders approve. The Support Equityholders also appointed ROS and Royalty Opportunities as attorney-in-fact and proxy to vote all applicable shares of the Support Equityholders consistent with the provisions of the Support Agreement. The Support Equityholders made standard representations and warranties related to their ownership of common stock.
Other Relationships with ROS and Royalty Opportunities
Matthew Rizzo and Michael Eggenberg, both of whom are employees of OrbiMed Advisors, and Jeffrey Peters, a Venture Partner with OrbiMed Advisors, were elected to our board of directors on February 13, 2018, and, accordingly, OrbiMed Advisors may have the ability to affect and influence control over us. As non-employee directors, from time to time, Messrs. Rizzo, Eggenberg and Peters may receive equity awards pursuant to our compensation arrangements for non-employee directors.
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The selling stockholders and any of their respective transferees, pledgees, donees, assignees or other successors-in-interest may, from time to time, sell any or all their respective shares of common stock on any stock exchange, market or trading facility on which the shares are traded or in private transactions, subject to certain transfer restrictions imposed upon certain of the shares of common stock covered by this prospectus. See “Selling Stockholders.” Such sales may be made on one or more exchanges or in the over-the-counter market or otherwise, at prices and under terms then prevailing or at prices related to the then current market price or in negotiated transactions. The selling stockholders may use any one or more of the following methods when selling shares:
· | ordinary brokerage transactions and transactions in which the broker-dealer solicits purchasers; |
· | block trades in which the broker-dealer will attempt to sell the shares as agent but may position and resell a portion of the block as principal to facilitate the transaction; |
· | purchases by a broker-dealer as principal and resale by the broker-dealer for its account; |
· | agreements between broker-dealers and the selling stockholder to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; |
· | an exchange or market distribution in accordance with the rules of the NYSE American; |
· | on the over-the-counter market; |
· | in transactions otherwise than on these exchanges or systems or in the over-the-counter market; |
· | privately negotiated transactions; |
· | settlement of short sales entered into after the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part; |
· | broker-dealers may agree with the selling stockholders to sell a specified number of such shares at a stipulated price per share; |
· | through options, swaps or derivatives; |
· | a combination of any such methods of sale; or |
· | any other method permitted pursuant to applicable law. |
The selling stockholders also may sell shares under Rule 144 under the Securities Act, if available, rather than under this prospectus.
The selling stockholders also may transfer the shares of common stock in other circumstances, in which case the transferees or other successors-in-interest will be the selling beneficial owners for purposes of this prospectus.
In effecting sales, broker-dealers or agents engaged by the selling stockholders may arrange for other broker-dealers to participate. Broker-dealers or agents may receive commissions, discounts or concessions from the selling stockholders in amounts to be negotiated immediately prior to the sale. In connection with sales of the shares of common stock offered hereby or otherwise, the selling stockholders may enter into hedging transactions with broker-dealers, which may in turn engage in short sales of the shares of common stock offered hereby in the course of hedging in positions they assume. The selling stockholders may also sell shares of common stock offered hereby short and deliver shares of common stock covered by this prospectus to close out short positions and to return borrowed shares in connection with such short sales. The selling stockholders may also loan or pledge shares of common stock offered hereby to broker-dealers that in turn may sell such shares.
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In offering the shares covered by this prospectus, the selling stockholders and any broker-dealers who execute sales for the selling stockholders may be deemed to be “underwriters” within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with such sales. In such case, any profits realized by the selling stockholders and the compensation of any broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting discounts and commissions. In no event shall any broker-dealer receive fees, commissions and markups which, in the aggregate, would exceed the amount permitted by applicable regulations.
In order to comply with the securities laws of certain states, if applicable, the shares must be sold in such jurisdictions only through registered or licensed brokers or dealers. In addition, in certain states the shares may not be sold unless they have been registered or qualified for sale in the applicable state or an exemption from the registration or qualification requirement is available and satisfied.
The selling stockholders have informed us that none of them has any agreement or understanding, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the shares of common stock. If any selling stockholder notifies us that an arrangement has been entered into with a broker-dealer for the sale of shares through a block trade, special offering or secondary distribution or a purchase by a broker or dealer, we may be required to file a prospectus supplement pursuant to the applicable rules promulgated under the Securities Act.
There can be no assurance that any selling stockholder will sell any or all of the shares of common stock registered pursuant to the shelf registration statement, of which this prospectus is a part.
We have advised the selling stockholders that the anti-manipulation rules of Regulation M under the Exchange Act may apply to sales of shares in the market and to the activities of the selling stockholders and their affiliates. In addition, we will make copies of this prospectus available to the selling stockholders for the purpose of satisfying the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act. The selling stockholders may indemnify any broker-dealer that participates in transactions involving the sale of the shares against certain liabilities, including liabilities arising under the Securities Act. We have agreed to indemnify the selling stockholders against certain losses, claims, damages and liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.
We agreed to use our best efforts to keep the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part continuously effective, supplemented and amended as required by the Securities Act, in order to permit this prospectus to be usable by the selling stockholders for a period from the date the registration statement becomes effective to, and including, the date upon which no registrable securities are outstanding and constitute “restricted securities” (as defined in Rule 144 under the Securities Act). We will bear all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of our obligations under the Registration Rights Agreement and will reimburse the selling stockholders for the reasonable fees and disbursements of one firm or counsel to act as counsel for the selling stockholders in connection with this offering.
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The validity of the shares of common stock being offered by this prospectus has been passed upon for us by Fox Rothschild LLP, Minneapolis, Minnesota.
The financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 incorporated by reference into this prospectus and registration statement have been audited by EKS&H LLLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in their report thereon, dated April 2, 2018, appearing in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 and incorporated by reference into this prospectus and registration statement, and such report is included in reliance upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
We are currently subject to the information requirements of the Exchange Act and in accordance therewith file periodic reports, proxy statements and other information with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You may read and copy (at prescribed rates) any such reports, proxy statements and other information at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference room. Our SEC filings also are available to you on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.
In addition, we maintain a website that contains information regarding our company, including copies of reports, proxy statements and other information we file with the SEC. The address of our website is www.xtantmedical.com. Our website, and the information contained on that site, or connected to that site, are not intended to be part of this prospectus or any prospectus supplement.
This prospectus is part of a registration statement on Form S-1 that we filed under the Securities Act with the SEC. This prospectus, which constitutes a part of that registration statement, does not contain all of the information included in that registration statement and its accompanying exhibits and schedules. For further information with respect to our shares of common stock and us you should refer to that registration statement and its accompanying exhibits and schedules. Statements in this prospectus concerning any document that we filed as an exhibit to the registration statement or that we otherwise filed with the SEC are not intended to be comprehensive and are qualified by reference to these filings. You should review the complete document to evaluate these statements.
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” certain information into this prospectus, which means that we can disclose important information about us by referring you to another document filed separately with the SEC. The information incorporated by reference is considered to be a part of this prospectus. Because we are incorporating by reference future filings with the SEC, this prospectus is continually updated and those future filings may modify or supersede some of the information included or incorporated in this prospectus. This means that you must carefully review all of the SEC filings that we incorporate by reference to determine if any of the statements in this prospectus or in any document previously incorporated by reference have been modified or superseded. However, we undertake no obligation to update or revise any statements we make, except as required by law.
This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below (File No. 001-34951) and any future filings we make with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act (in each case, other than those documents or the portions of those documents not deemed to be filed) until the offering of the securities under the registration statement is terminated or completed:
· | our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2017 filed with the SEC on April 2, 2018 and as amended on a Form 10-K/A filed with the SEC on April 5, 2018; |
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· | our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2018 filed with the SEC on May 8, 2018; |
· | our Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A, dated March 30, 2018, to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2017; |
· | our Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-Q/A, dated March 30, 2018, to Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2017; |
· | our Current Reports on Form 8-K (other than portions thereof furnished under Item 2.02 or Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and exhibits accompanying such reports that are related to such items) filed with the SEC on January 2, 2018, January 12, 2018, January 23, 2018, January 31, 2018, February 13, 2018, February 15, 2018, February 16, 2018; May 18, 2018 and May 21, 2018; |
· | our Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on January 22, 2018; |
· | all documents filed by us with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of the initial filing of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part and prior to the effectiveness of such registration statement; and |
· | all documents filed by us with the SEC pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act on or after the date of this prospectus and before we stop offering the securities under this prospectus, provided that all documents “furnished” by us to the SEC and not “filed” are not deemed incorporated by reference herein. |
Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained herein, or in any other subsequently filed document that also is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein, modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
We will provide without charge to each person, including any beneficial owner, to whom this prospectus is delivered, upon written or oral request of such person, a copy of any or all of the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits to such documents unless such exhibits are specifically incorporated by reference into such documents. Requests may be made in writing to:
Xtant Medical Holdings, Inc.
664 Cruiser Lane
Belgrade, Montana 59714
Attn: Corporate Secretary
(406) 388-0480
DISCLOSURE
OF COMMISSION POSITION ON INDEMNIFICATION
FOR SECURITIES ACT LIABILITY
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or persons controlling the registrant, the registrant has been informed that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.
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11,536,773 Shares
Common Stock
PROSPECTUS
June 4, 2018