UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 6-K

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13A-16 OR 15D-16

OF THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Includes financial statements and their related notes for the nine-month period ended December 31, 2012 filed by Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. before the Chilean Securities and Insurance Commission (Superintendencia de Valores y Seguros) on March 5, 2012.

 

SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE CHILE S.A.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

CHEMICAL AND MINING COMPANY OF CHILE INC.

(Translation of registrant's name into English)

 

El Trovador 4285, Santiago, Chile (562) 2425-2000

(Address and phone number of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F x                                                            Form 40-F ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes ¨                                                            No x

 

If "Yes" is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82_________

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290,
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
 
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

 

 

CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the year ended

December 31, 2012

 

SOCIEDAD QUIMICA Y MINERA DE CHILE S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES

In Thousands of United States Dollars

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
 
 

 

 

This document includes:

 

  - Independent Auditor’s Report  
       
  - Consolidated Classified Statements of Financial Position  
       
  - Consolidated Statements of Income by Function  
       
  - Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income  
       
  - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows  
       
  - Statements of Changes in Equity  
       
  - Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements  

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
 
 

 

 

 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
 
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Note   Page
     
  Consolidated Classified Statements of Financial Position 7
  Consolidated Statements of Income by function 9
  Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income 11
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows 12
  Statements of Changes in Equity 14
     
  Notes  to the consolidated financial statements  
1 Identification and Activities of the Company and Subsidiaries  
  1.1   Historical background 17
  1.2   Main domicile where the Company performs its production activities 17
  1.3   Codes of main activities 17
  1.4   Description of the nature of operations and main activities 17
  1.5   Other background 19
     
2 Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements  
  2.1    Accounting period 21
  2.2    Financial statements 22
  2.3    Basis of measurement 22
  2.4    Accounting pronouncements 23
  2.5    Foreign currency transactions 26
  2.6    Basis of consolidation 28
  2.7   Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions 31
     
3 Significant accounting policies  
  3.1    Inventories 32
  3.2    Trade and other receivables 33
  3.3    Equity-accounted investees 33
  3.4    Property, plant and equipment 34
  3.5    Segment reporting 36
  3.6    Revenue recognition 37
  3.7    Income tax and deferred taxes 39
  3.8    Earnings per share 40
  3.9    Impairment of non-financial assets 41
  3.10  Financial assets 42
  3.11  Financial liabilities 43
  3.12  Environment 45
  3.13  Minimum dividend 45
  3.14  Consolidated statement of cash flows 45

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
1
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

 

Note   Page
     
  3.15  Obligations related to employee termination benefits and pension Commitments 45
  3.16  Financial derivatives and hedging transactions 47
  3.17  Leases 49
  3.18  Prospecting expenses 50
  3.19  Other provisions 50
  3.20  Compensation plans 51
  3.21  Good and service insurance expenses 51
  3.22  Intangible assets 51
  3.23  Research and development expenses 53
  3.24  Classification of balances as current and non-current 53
     
4 Financial risk management  
  4.1   Financial risk management policy 54
  4.2   Risk factors 55
  4.3   Risk measurement 58
     
5 Changes in estimates and accounting policies (consistent presentation)  
  5.1   Changes in accounting estimates 59
  5.2   Changes in accounting policies 59
     
6 Background of companies included in consolidation  
  6.1   Parent’s stand-alone assets and liabilities 60
  6.2   Parent entity 60
  6.3   Jointly arrangements of controlling interest 60
  6.4   Information on consolidated subsidiaries 62
  6.5   Detail of transactions between consolidated companies 68
     
7 Cash and cash equivalents  
  7.1  Types of cash and cash equivalents 69
  7.2   Short-term investments, classified as cash equivalents 70
  7.3   Information on cash and cash equivalents by currency 70
  7.4   Amount of significant restricted (unavailable) cash balances 71
  7.5   Short-term deposits, classified as cash equivalents 72
     
8 Inventories 73
     
9 Related party: disclosures  
  9.1   Related party disclosures 74
  9.2   Relationship between the Parent and the entity 74
  9.3   Intermediate parent that publicly issues financial statements 75
  9.4   Detailed identification of the relationship between the Parent and subsidiary 75

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
2
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
 
Note   Page
     
  9.5   Detail of related parties and related party transactions 77
  9.6   Trade receivables due from related parties, current 79
  9.7   Trade payables due to related parties, current 80
  9.8   Board of Directors and Senior Management 81
  9.9   Key Management Personnel Compensation 83
     
10 Financial instruments  
  10.1   Types of other financial assets 84
  10.2   Trade and other receivables, current and non-current 84
  10.3   Hedging assets and liabilities 88
  10.4   Financial liabilities 90
  10.5   Trade and other payables 100
  10.6   Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss 100
  10.7   Financial asset and liability categories 101
  10.8   Financial assets pledged as guarantee 103
  10.9   Estimated fair value of financial instruments and financial derivatives 103
  10.10 Nature and scope of risks arising from financial instruments 105
     
11 Equity-accounted investees  
  11.1   Investments in associates recognized according to the equity method of accounting 105
  11.2   Assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses of associates 106
  11.3   Detail of investments in associates 107
     
12 Joint ventures  
  12.1   Policy for accounting for joint ventures in a Parent’s separate financial statements 108
  12.2   Disclosures of interest in joint ventures 108
  12.3   Detail of assets, liabilities and profit or loss of significant investments in joint ventures by company 109
  12.4   Detail of investments in joint ventures 110
     
13 Intangible assets and goodwill  
  13.1  Balances 111
  13.2  Disclosures on intangible assets and goodwill 111

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
3
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
 
Note   Page
     
     
14 Property, plant and equipment  
  14.1   Types of property, plant and equipment 115
  14.2   Reconciliation of changes in property, plant and equipment by type 117
  14.3   Detail of property, plant and equipment pledged as guarantee 119
  14.4   Additional information 119
     
15 Employee benefits  
  15.1   Provisions for employee benefits 120
  15.2   Policies on defined benefit plans 121
  15.3   Other long-term benefits 122
  15.4   Post-employment benefit obligations 123
  15.5   Staff severance indemnities 125
     
16 Executive compensation plan 125
     
17 Disclosures on equity  
  17.1   Capital management 127
  17.2   Disclosures on preferred share capital 128
  17.3   Disclosures on reserves in equity 130
  17.4   Dividend policies 131
  17.5   Provisional dividends 132
     
18 Provisions and other non-financial liabilities  
  18.1   Types of provisions 134
  18.2   Description of other provisions 135
  18.3   Other non-financial liabilities, current 135
  18.4   Changes in provisions 136
  18.5   Detail of main types of provisions 138
     
19 Contingencies and restrictions  
  19.1   Lawsuits or other relevant events 139
  19.2   Restrictions to management or financial limits 142
  19.3   Commitments 144
  19.4   Restricted or pledged cash 144
  19.5   Sureties obtained from third parties 144
  19.6   Indirect guarantees 145

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
4
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
 
Note   Page
     
20 Revenue 147
     
21 Earnings per share 147
     
22 Borrowing costs 148
     
23 Effect of fluctuations on foreign currency exchange rates 149
     
24 Environment  
  24.1   Disclosures on disbursements related to the environment 150
  24.2   Detail of information on disbursements related to the environment 151
  24.3   Description of each project indicating whether these are in process or have been finished 168
     
25 Other current and non-current non-financial assets 175
     
26 Operating segments  
  26.1   Operating segments 177
  26.2   Operating segments disclosures 179
  26.3   Statement of comprehensive income classified by operating segments based on groups of products 181
  26.4   Revenue from transactions with other company operating segments 183
  26.5   Disclosures on geographical areas 184
  26.6   Disclosures on main customers 184
  26.7   Segments by geographical areas 185
  26.8   Property, plant and equipment classified by geographical areas 186
     
27 Gains (losses) from operating activities in the statement of income by function of expenses, included according to their nature  
  27.1   Revenue 187
  27.2   Cost of sales 187
  27.3   Other income 188
  27.4   Administrative expenses 188
  27.5   Other expenses by function 189
  27.6   Other income (expenses) 189
  27.7   Summary of expenses by nature 190

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
5
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Table of Contents – Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)
 
Note   Page
     
28 Income tax and deferred taxes  
  28.1   Current tax assets 191
  28.2   Current tax liabilities 192
  28.3   Tax earnings 192
  28.4   Income tax and deferred taxes 193
     
29 Disclosures on the effects of fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates 202
     
30 3.14  Consolidated statement of cash flows 207
     
31 Subsequent events  
  31.1   Authorization of the financial statements 208
  31.2   Disclosures on events occurring after the reporting date 209
  31.3   Detail of dividends declared after the reporting date 209

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
6
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED CLASSIFIED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

ASSETS  Note
No.
   As of
December
 31, 2012
   As of
December
31, 2011
 
       ThUS$   ThUS$ 
               
Current assets               
Cash and cash equivalents   7.1    324,353    444,992 
Other current financial assets   10.1    316,103    169,261 
Other current non-financial assets   25    67,820    63,792 
Trade and other receivables, current   10.2    510,616    412,062 
Trade receivables due from related parties, current   9.6    101,372    117,139 
Current inventories   8    896,236    744,402 
Current tax assets   28.1    30,234    4,765 
Total current assets        2,246,734    1,956,413 
                
Non-current assets               
Other non-current financial assets   10.1    29,492    30,488 
Other non-current non-financial assets   25    17,682    24,651 
Trade receivables, non-current   10.2    1,311    1,070 
Investments in equity-accounted investees   11.1    70,298    60,694 
Intangible assets other than goodwill   13.1    24,013    4,316 
Goodwill   13.1    38,388    38,605 
Property, plant and equipment   14.1    1,988,290    1,755,042 
Deferred tax assets   28.4    223    304 
Total non-current assets        2,169,697    1,915,170 
Total assets        4,416,431    3,871,583 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
7
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED CLASSIFIED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION, (continued)

 

Liabilities and Equity  Note
No.
   As of
December
31, 2012
   As of
December 31,
2011
 
       ThUS$   ThUS$ 
Liabilities               
Current liabilities               
Other current financial liabilities   10.4    152,843    161,008 
Trade and other payables, current   10.5    207,944    183,032 
Trade payables due to related parties, current   9.7    19    873 
Other current provisions   18.1    18,489    16,937 
Current tax liabilities   28.2    23,624    75,418 
Provisions for employee benefits, current   15.1    33,974    30,074 
Other current non-financial liabilities   18.3    172,200    161,961 
Total current liabilities        609,093    629,303 
                
Non-current liabilities               
Other non-current financial liabilities   10.4    1,446,194    1,237,027 
Other non-current provisions   18.1    7,357    8,595 
Deferred tax liabilities   28.4    125,445    98,594 
Provisions for employee benefits, non-current   15.1    40,896    33,684 
Total non-current liabilities        1,619,892    1,377,900 
Total liabilities        2,228,985    2,007,203 
                
Equity   17           
Share capital        477,386    477,386 
Retained earnings        1,676,169    1,351,560 
Other reserves        (20,772)   (16,112)
Equity attributable to owners of the Parent        2,132,783    1,812,834 
Non-controlling interests        54,663    51,546 
Total equity        2,187,446    1,864,380 
Total liabilities and equity        4,416,431    3,871,583 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
8
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME BY FUNCTION

 

       Between January and
December
 
   Note   2012   2011 
   No.   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
             
Revenue   20    2,429,160    2,145,286 
Cost of sales   27.2    (1,400,567)   (1,290,494)
Gross profit        1,028,593    854,792 
                
Other income   27.3    12,702    47,681 
Administrative expenses   27.4    (106,442)   (91,760)
Other expenses by function   27.5    (34,628)   (63,047)
Other gains (losses)   27.6    683    5,787 
Profit (loss) from operating activities        900,908    753,453 
Finance income        29,068    23,210 
Finance costs   22    (54,095)   (39,335)
Share of profit of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method        24,357    21,808 
Foreign currency translation differences   23    (26,787)   (25,307)
Profit (loss) before taxes        873,451    733,829 
Income tax expense, continuing operations   28.4    (216,082)   (179,710)
                
Profit (loss) from continuing operations        657,369    554,119 
                
Profit for the year        657,369    554,119 
Profit attributable to               
Owners of the Parent        649,167    545,758 
Non-controlling interests        8,202    8,361 
Profit for the year        657,369    554,119 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
9
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME BY FUNCTION (continued)

 

       Between January and
December
 
   Note   2012   2011 
   No.   US$   US$ 
Earnings per share               
Common shares               
Basic earnings per share (US$ per share)   21    2.4665    2.0736 
                
Basic earnings per share (US$ per share) from continuing operations        2.4665    2.0736 
                
Diluted common shares               
Diluted earnings per share (US$ per share)   21    2.4665    2.0736 
                
Diluted earnings per share (US$ per share) from continuing operations        2.4665    2.0736 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
10
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

   Between January and
December
 
   2012   2011 
Statements of comprehensive income  ThUS$   ThUS$ 
         
Profit for the year   657,369    554,119 
Components of other comprehensive income before taxes and foreign currency translation differences          
Gain (loss) from foreign currency translation differences, before taxes   982    (2,890)
Other comprehensive income before taxes and foreign currency translation differences   982    (2,890)
Cash flow hedges          
(Gain) loss from cash flow hedges before taxes   (7,872)   (1,241)
Other comprehensive income before taxes and cash flow hedges   (7,872)   (1,241)
Other comprehensive income before taxes and actuarial gains (losses) from defined benefit plans   711    (918)
Other miscellaneous reserves   -    (1,677)
Other components of other comprehensive income before taxes   (6,179)   (6,726)
           
Income taxes associated with components of other comprehensive income          
Income taxes associated with cash flow hedges in other comprehensive income   1,580    218 
Income taxes associated with components of other comprehensive income   1,580    218 
           
Other comprehensive income   (4,599)   (6,508)
           
Total comprehensive income   652,770    547,611 
           
Comprehensive income attributable to          
Owners of the Parent   644,507    539,359 
Non-controlling interests   8,263    8,252 
Total comprehensive income   652,770    547,611 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
11
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

Statement of Cash Flows  Note
No.
  12/31/2012
ThUS$
   12/31/2011
ThUS$
 
            
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities             
              
Profit for the year      657,369    554,119 
Adjustment to reconcile profit for the year             
             
Adjustment for decreases (increases) in inventories      (167,826)   (147,238)
Adjustment for decreases (increases) in trade receivables      (52,993)   (135,401)
Adjustment for decreases (increases) in other receivables from operating activities      (57,300)   (37,393)
Adjustment for decreases (increases) in trade payables      (49,025)   (44,566)
Adjustment for decreases (increases) in other payables from operating activities      (204,067)   (72,976)
Adjustment for depreciation and amortization      196,158    195,897 
Adjustment for provisions      33,657    23,055 
Income tax expense      216,082    179,710 
Adjustment for unrealized foreign currency translation loss (gain)      26,787    25,307 
Adjustment for undistributed profit from associates      (24,357)   (21,808)
Other adjustments for items other than cash      67,244    54,369 
Other adjustments for the effects on cash from investing or financing activities      (200)   (3,680)
              
Reconciling adjustments      (15,840)   15,276 
              
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities      641,529    569,395 
              
Dividends received      15,126    4,299 
Interest paid      (6,449)   (2,349)
income taxes paid      -    - 
Net cash from (used in) operating activities      650,206    571,345 
              
Cash flows from (used in) investing activities             
             
Cash flows from loss of control of subsidiaries or other businesses      961    5,736 
Payments to acquire interests in joint ventures      (197)   (4,909)
Loans granted to related parties      (4,000)   - 
Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment      2,050    43,231 
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment      (445,984)   (501,118)
Cash advances and loans granted to third parties      (623)   83 
Payment of loans granted to third parties      -    - 
Other cash inflows (outflows)      (115,092)   (59,251)
Net cash from (used in) investing activities      (562,885)   (516,228)

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
12
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued)

 

   Note
No.
   12/31/2012
ThUS$
   12/31/2011
ThUS$
 
             
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities               
                
Proceeds from long-term loans        366,502    550,000 
Repayment of loans        (220,000)   (370,000)
Dividends paid        (334,762)   (277,334)
Other cash inflows (outflows)        (9,437)   (7,862)
                
Net cash from (used in) financing activities        (197,697)   (105,196)
                
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents before the effect of changes in the exchange rate        (110,376)   (50,079)
                
Effects of exchange rate fluctuations on cash held        (10,263)   (29,581)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents        (120,639)   (79,660)
                
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year        444,992    524,652 
                
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year   7    324,353    444,992 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
13
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

   Share
capital
   Foreign
currency
translation
difference
reserves
   Cash flow
hedge
reserves
   Actuarial
gains
 (losses)
from 
defined
benefit 
plans
   Other
miscellaneous
reserves
   Other
reserves
   Retained
earnings
   Equity
attributable 
to owners of 
the Parent
   Non-controlling
interests
   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
                                         
Equity at beginning of the year   477,386    (1,251)   (10,230)   (2,954)   (1,677)   (16,112)   1,351,560    1,812,834    51,546    1,864,380 
                                                   
Restated opening balance of equity   477,386    (1,251)   (10,230)   (2,954)   (1,677)   (16,112)   1,351,560    1,812,834    51,546    1,864,380 
                                                   
Profit for the year                                 649,167    649,167    8,202    657,369 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income        921    (6,292)   711         (4,660)        (4,660)   61    (4,599)
                                                   
Comprehensive income        921    (6,292)   711    -    (4,660)   649,167    644,507    8,263    652,770 
                                                   
Dividends                                 (324,558)   (324,558)   (5,146)   (329,704)
                                                   
Increase (decrease) in transfers and other changes                                 -    -    -    - 
                                                   
Increase (decrease) in equity   -    921    (6,292)   711    -    (4,660)   324,609    319,949    3,117    323,066 
                                                   
Equity as of December 31, 2012   477,386    (330)   (16,522)   (2,243)   (1,677)   (20,772)   1,676,169    2,132,783    54,663    2,187,446 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
14
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

 

   Share
capital
   Foreign
currency
translation
difference
reserves
   Cash flow
hedge
reserves
   Actuarial
gains
 (losses)
from
 defined
benefit 
plans
   Other
miscellaneous
reserves
   Other
reserves
   Retained
earnings
   Equity
attributable
 to owners of 
the Parent
   Non-controlling
interests
   Total 
   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
                                         
Equity at beginning of the year   477,386    1,530    (9,207)   (2,036)   -    (9,713)   1,155,131    1,622,804    48,016    1,670,820 
                                                   
Restated opening balance of equity   477,386    1,530    (9,207)   (2,036)   -    (9,713)   1,155,131    1,622,804    48,016    1,670,820 
                                                   
Profit for the year                                 545,758    545,758    8,361    554,119 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income        (2,781)   (1,023)   (918)   (1,677)   (6,399)        (6,399)   (109)   (6,508)
                                                   
Comprehensive income        (2,781)   (1,023)   (918)   (1,677)   (6,399)   545,758    539,359    8,252    547,611 
                                                   
Dividends                                 (349,329)   (349,329)   (3,706)   (353,035)
                                                   
Increase (decrease) in transfers and other changes                                 -    -    (1,016)   (1,016)
                                                   
Increase (decrease) in equity   -    (2,781)   (1,023)   (918)   (1,677)   (6,399)   196,429    190,030    3,530    193,560 
                                                   
Equity as of December 31, 2011   477,386    (1,251)   (10,230)   (2,954)   (1,677)   (16,112)   1,351,560    1,812,834    51,546    1,864,380 

 

The accompanying notes form an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
15
 

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and subsidiaries

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial
Statements as of December 31, 2012

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A.

and Subsidiaries

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
16
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 1 – Identification and Activities of the Company and Subsidiaries

 

1.1Historical background

 

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. "SQM" is an open stock corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Chile, Tax Identification No.93.007.000-9.

The Company was incorporated through a public deed dated June 17, 1968 by the notary public of Santiago MR. Sergio Rodríguez Garcés. Its existence was approved by Decree No. 1,164 of June 22, 1968 of the Ministry of Finance, and it was registered on June 29, 1968 in the Registry of Commerce of Santiago, on page 4,537 No. 1,992. SQM's headquarters are located at El Trovador 4285, Fl. 6, Las Condes, Santiago, Chile. The Company's telephone number is +56 2 425-2000.

The Company is registered with the Securities Registry of the Chilean Superintendence of Securities and Insurance (SVS) under No. 0184 dated March 18. 1983 and is subject to the inspection of the SVS.

 

1.2Main domicile where the Company performs its production activities

 

The Company’s main domiciles are: Calle Dos Sur plot No. 5 - Antofagasta; Arturo Prat 1060 - Tocopilla; Administración Building w/n - Maria Elena; Administración Building w/n Pedro de Valdivia - María Elena, Former Florencia office w/n - Sierra Gorda, Anibal Pinto 3228 - Antofagasta, Kilometer 1378 Ruta 5 Norte Highway - Antofagasta, Coya Sur Plant w/n - Maria Elena, kilometer 1760 Ruta 5 Norte Highway - Pozo Almonte, Pampa Yumbes w/n - Tal-tal.

 

1.3Codes of main activities

 

The codes of the main activities as established by the Chilean Superintendence of Securities and Insurance are as follows:

 

-1700 (Mining)
-2200 (Chemical products)
-1300 (Investment)

 

1.4Description of the nature of operations and main activities

 

Our products are mainly derived from mineral deposits found in northern Chile. We mine and process caliche ore and brine deposits. The caliche ore in northern Chile contains the only known nitrate and iodine deposits in the world and is the world’s largest commercially exploited source of natural nitrates. The brine deposits of the Salar de Atacama, a salt-encrusted depression within the Atacama desert in northern Chile, contain high concentrations of lithium and potassium as well as significant concentrations of sulfate and boron.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
17
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 1 – Identification and Activities of the Company and Subsidiaries (continued)

 

1.4Description of the nature of operations and main activities, continued

 

From our caliche ore deposits, we produce a wide range of nitrate-based products used for specialty plant nutrients and industrial applications, as well as iodine and iodine derivatives. At the Salar de Atacama, we extract brines rich in potassium, lithium, sulfate and boron in order to produce potassium chloride, potassium sulfate, lithium solutions, boric acid and bischofite (magnesium chloride). We produce lithium carbonate and lithium hydroxide at our plant near the city of Antofagasta, Chile, from the solutions brought from the Salar de Atacama. We market all of these products through an established worldwide distribution network.

 

We sell our products in over 100 countries worldwide through our global distribution network and generate our revenue mainly from abroad.

 

Our products are divided into six categories: specialty plant nutrition, iodine and its derivatives, lithium and its derivatives, industrial chemicals, potassium and other products and services, described as follows:

 

Specialty plant nutrients: This business is characterized by being closely related to its customers for which it has specialized staff who provide expert advisory in best practices for fertilization according to each type of crop, soil and climate. Within this type of business, potassium derivative products and specially potassium nitrate have had a leading role given the contribution they make to develop crops insuring an improvement in post-crop life in addition to improving quality, flavor and fruit color. The potassium nitrate, which is sold in multiple formats and as a part of other specialty mixtures, is complemented by sodium nitrate, potassium sodium nitrate, and more than 200 fertilizing mixtures.

 

Iodine: The Company is a major producer of iodine at worldwide level. Iodine is widely used in the pharmaceutical industry, technology and nutrition. Additionally, iodine is used as X ray contrast media and polarizing film for LCD displays.

 

Lithium: the Company’s lithium is mainly used for manufacturing rechargeable batteries for cell phones, cameras and notebooks. Through the manufacturing of lithium-based products, SQM provides significant materials to face great challenges such as the efficient use of energy and raw materials. Lithium is not only used for rechargeable batteries and in new technologies for vehicles propelled by electricity, but is also used in industrial applications to lower melting temperature and to help saving costs and energy

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
18
 

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 1 – Identification and Activities of the Company and Subsidiaries (continued)

 

1.4Description of the nature of operations and main activities, continued

 

Industrial Chemicals: Industrial chemicals are products used as supplies for a number of production processes. SQM participates in this line of business during more than 30 years producing sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, boric acid and potassium chloride. Industrial nitrates have increased their importance over the last few years due to their use as storage means for thermal energy at solar energy plants, which are widely used in countries as Spain and the United States in their search for decreasing CO2 emissions

 

Potassium: The potassium is a primary essential macro-nutrient, and even though does not form part of the plant’s structure, has a significant role for the developing of its basic functions, validating the quality of a crop, increasing post-crop life, improving the crop flavor, its amount in vitamins and its physical appearance. Within this business line, SQM has also potassium chlorate and potassium sulfate, both extracted from the salt layer located under the Salar de Atacama (the Atacama Saltpeter Deposit.)

 

Other products and services: This business line includes revenue from commodities, services, interests, royalties and dividends.

 

1.5Other background:

 

Staff

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, staff was detailed as follows:

 

   31/12/2012   31/12/2011 
           
Permanent staff   5,643    4,902 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
19
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 1 – Identification and Activities of the Company and

               subsidiaries (continued)

 

1.5Other background, continued

 

Main shareholders

 

The table below establishes certain information about the beneficial property of Series A and Series B shares of SQM as of December 31, 2012 and 2011. In respect to each shareholder which has interest of more than 5% of outstanding Series A or B shares. The information below is taken from our records and reports controlled in the Central Securities Depository and reported to the Superintendence of Securities and Insurance (SVS) and the Chilean Stock Exchange, whose main shareholders are as follows:

 

Shareholders as of December 31, 2012  No. of Series A
with ownership
   % of Series A
shares
   No. O0f Series B
with ownership
   % of Series B
shares
   % of total
shares
 
Inversiones El Boldo Limitada   44,751,196    31.33%   17,571,676    14.60%   23.68%
Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A.(*)   44,558,830    31.20%   9,003,799    7.48%   20.35%
The Bank of New York   -    -    46,559,106    38.68%   17.69%
Inversiones RAC Chile Limitada   19,200,242    13.44%   2,699,773    2.24%   8.32%
Potasios de Chile S.A.(*)   17,919,147    12.55%   -    -    6.81%
Inversiones Global Mining (Chile) Limitada (*)   8,798,539    6.16%   -    -    3.34%
Banco Itau on behalf of investors   -    -    4,579,293    3.80%   1.74%
Inversiones La Esperanza Limitada   3,693,977    2.59%   -    -    1.40%
Banco Santander on behalf of foreign investors   -    -    3,238,105    2.69%   1.23%
Banco de Chile on behalf of non-resident third parties   -    -    3,082,612    2.56%   1.17%

 

(*) Total Pampa Group 30,50%

 

Shareholders as of December 31, 2011  No. Of series A
with ownership
   % of Series A
shares
   No. of Series B
with ownership
   % of Series B
shares
   % of total
shares
 
Inversiones El Boldo Limitada   44,751,196    31.33%   17,571,676    14.60%   23.68%
Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A.(*)   44,758,830    31.34%   12,241,799    10.17%   21.66%
The Bank of New York   -    -    42,036,912    34.92%   15.97%
Inversiones RAC Chile Limitada   19,200,242    13.44%   2,699,773    2.24%   8.32%
Potasios de Chile S.A.(*)   18,179,147    12.73%   156,780    0.13%   6.97%
Inversiones Global Mining (Chile) Limitada (*)   8,798,539    6.16%   -    -    3.34%
Banchile Corredores de Bolsa S.A.   136,919    0.10%   4,890,193    4.06%   1.91%
Corpbanca Corredores de Bolsa  S.A.   11,189    0.01%   4,264,250    3.54%   1.62%
Inversiones La Esperanza Limitada   3,693,977    2.59%   -    -    1.40%
Banco Itau on behalf of investors   -    -    3,693,080    3.07%   1.40%

 

(*) Total Pampa Group 31,97%

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
20
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements

 

2.1Accounting period

 

These consolidated financial statements cover the following periods

 

-Consolidated Statements of Financial Position for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011

 

-Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

-Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the years between January and December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

-Statements of Cash Flows – Indirect method for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
21
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.2Financial statements

 

The consolidated annual financial statements of Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and Subsidiaries, have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (hereinafter “IFRS”) and represent the full, explicit and unreserved application of the aforementioned international standards issued by the International Accounting Oversight Board (IASB).

 

These annual consolidated financial statements reflect fairly the Company’s equity and financial position and the results of its operations, changes in the statement of recognized revenue and expenses and cash flows, which have occurred during the periods then ended.

 

IFRS establish certain alternatives for their application. Those applied by the Company and its subsidiaries are included in detail in this Note.

 

The accounting policies used in the preparation of these consolidated and annual accounts comply with each IFRS in force at their date of presentation.

 

2.3Basis of measurement

 

The annual consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the historical cost basis except for the following material items:

 

-inventories are recorded at the lower of cost and net realizable value;
-other current and non-current financial liabilities at amortized cost;
-financial derivatives at fair value; and
-staff severance indemnities and pension commitments at actuarial value.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
22
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.4Accounting pronouncements

 

Accounting pronouncements

 

At the date of these consolidated financial statements, the following accounting pronouncements had been issued by the IASB but its application date is not effective.

 

Standards and interpretations   Mandatory for the
years beginning on
     
IAS 19 Revised “Employee Benefits”   01/01/2013
Issued in June 2011, supersedes IAS 19 (1998). This revised standard amends the recognition and measurement of defined benefit plan expenses and termination benefits. Additionally, it includes amendments to disclosures of all employee benefits.    
     
IAS 27 “Separate Financial Statements”   01/01/2013
Issued in May 2011, supersedes IAS 27 (2008). The scope of this standard is restricted from this change solely to separate financial statements, given that the aspects linked to the definition of control and consolidation were removed and included in IFRS 10.  Its early adoption is allowed together with IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and IFRS 12 and the amendment to IAS 28.    
     
IFRS 9 “Financial Instruments”   01/01/2015
Issued in December 2009, amends the classification and measurement of financial assets.    
Subsequently, this standard was amended in November 2010 to include the treatment and classification of financial liabilities. Its early adoption is permitted.    
     
IFRS  10 “Consolidated Financial Statements”   01/01/2013
Issued in May 2011, supersedes SIC 12 “Consolidation – Special Purpose Entities” and the focus on the control and consolidation of IAS 27 “Consolidated Financial Statements”. It establishes clarifications and new parameters for the definition of control, as well as the preparation of consolidated financial statements. Its early adoption is permitted together with IFRS 11, IFRS 12 and amendments to IAS 27 and IAS 28.    
     
NIIF 11 “Joint Arrangements”   01/01/2013
Issued in May 2011, supersedes IAS 31 “Interests in Joint Ventures” and SIC 13 “Joint Controlled Entities”. Provides a more realistic reflection of joint agreements focusing on the rights and obligations arising from agreements ore than their legal form. Its amendments include the elimination of the concept of jointly-controlled assets and the possibility of proportional consolidation of entities under common control. Its early adoption is permitted together with IFRS 10, IFRS 12 and amendments to IAS 27 and IAS 28.    

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
23
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.4Accounting pronouncements, continued

 

Standards and interpretations   Mandatory for the
years beginning on
    01/01/2013
IFRS 12 “Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities”    
Issued in May 2011, gathers in solely one standard all the disclosure requirements in the financial statements related to interests in other entities, Esther classified as subsidiaries, associates or joint operations. It is applicable to all entities with investments in subsidiaries, joint ventures and associates. Its early adoption is permitted together with IFRS 10, IFRS 11 and amendments to IAS 27 and IAS 28    
     
IFRS 13 “Fair Value Measurement”   01/01/2013
Issued in May 2011, gathers in one single standard the method for measuring fair value of assets and liabilities and disclosures required for this purpose and incorporates new concepts and clarifications for measurement.    

 

Amendments and improvements   Mandatory for the
years beginning on
     
IAS 1 “Presentation of Financial Statements”   01/07/2012
Issued in June 2011, the main amendment is that it requires that items in Other Comprehensive Income must be classified and grouped by assessing whether they will be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods. Its early adoption is permitted.    
     
     
IFRS 7 “Financial Instruments” Disclosures”   01/01/2013
Issued in December 2011, requires improving the current disclosures of offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities with the aim of increasing convergence between IFRS and US GAAP. These disclosures are focused on quantitative information on financial instruments recognized which are offset in the Statement of Financial Position. Its early adoption is permitted.    

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
24
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.4Accounting pronouncements, continued

 

Amendments and improvements   Mandatory for the
years beginning on
     
IAS 32 “Financial Instruments” Presentation””   01/01/2014
Issued in December 2011. It clarifies the requirements for offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities in the Statement of Financial Position. Particularly, it indicates that the offsetting right should be available at the financial statement date and not depending on a future development. It also indicates that it must be legally binding for the counterparties both during the normal course of the business operations, as well as in the event of default, insolvency o bankruptcy. Its early adoption is permitted.    
     
Improvements to International Financial Reporting Standards issued in May 2012.   01/01/2013
     
IAS 16 “Property, Plant and Equipment” – This clarifies that spare-parts and service equipment will be classified as Property, plant and equipment more than as inventories when it meets the Property, plant and equipment definition.    
IAS 32 “Financial Instruments: Presentation” – This clarifies the treatment of income taxes related to distributions and transaction costs.    
IAS 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” – This clarifies the asset and liability exposure requirements by segments in interim periods, ratifying the same requirements applicable to the annual financial statements.    
     
IFRS 10“Consolidated Financial Statements”, IFRS 11 “Joint Arrangements” and IFRS 12 “Disclosures of Interests in Other Entities.”   01/01/2013
Issued in June 2012. This clarifies the transitional provisions for IFRS 10, indicating that their application is required on the first day of the period in which the Standard is adopted. Accordingly, it might be necessary that amendments be made to comparatives presented in that period, if the assessment of the control on investments differs from that recognized in accordance with IAS 27/SIC 12.    

 

The Company's management estimates that the adoption of standards, amendments and interpretations described above are under evaluation and it is expected that they will not have a significant impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
25
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.5Transactions in foreign currency

 

(a)Functional and presentation currency

 

The Company’s annual consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars (“U.S. dollars” or “USD”), which is the Company’s functional and presentation currency and is the currency of the main economic environment in which it operates.

 

Consequently, the term foreign currency is defined as any currency other than U.S. dollar.

 

The annual consolidated financial statements are presented in thousands of United States dollars without decimals.

 

The conversion of the financial statements of foreign companies with functional currency other than U.S. dollars is performed as follows:

 

- Assets and liabilities using the exchange rate prevailing on the closing date of the consolidated financial statements.
- Statement of income account items using the average exchange rate for the year.
- Equity accounts are stated at the historical exchange rate prevailing at acquisition date.

 

Foreign currency translation differences which arise from the conversion of financial statements are recorded in the account “Foreign currency translation differences" within equity.

 

(b)Basis of conversion

 

Domestic subsidiaries:

 

Assets and liabilities denominated in Chilean pesos and other currencies other than the functional currency (U.S. dollar) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 have been translated to U.S. dollars at the exchange rates prevailing at those dates. The corresponding Chilean pesos were converted at Ch$479.96 per US$1.00 as of December 31, 2012, and Ch$519.20 per US$1.00 as of December 31, 2011.

 

The values of the UF (a Chilean peso-denominated, inflation-indexed monetary unit) used to convert the UF denominated assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2012 amounted to Ch$22,840.75 (US$47.59), and as of December 31, 2011 amounted to Ch$22,294.03 (US$42.94).

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
26
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.5Transactions in foreign currency, continued

 

Foreign subsidiaries:

 

The exchange rates used to translate the monetary assets and liabilities expressed in foreign currency at the closing date of each period in respect to the U.S. dollar are detailed as follows:

 

   31/12/2012   31/12/2011 
   US$   US$ 
         
Brazilian real   2.04    1.88 
New Peruvian sol   2.75    2.77 
Argentinean peso   4.92    4.30 
Japanese yen   86.58    77.74 
Euro   0.76    0.77 
Mexican peso   12.99    13.98 
Australian dollar   1.05    1.03 
Pound Sterling   0.62    0.64 
South African rand   8.47    8.10 
Ecuadorian dollar   1.00    1.00 
Chilean peso   479.96    519.20 
UF   47.59    42.94 

 

(c)Transactions and balances

 

Non-monetary transaction balances denominated in a currency other than the functional currency (U.S. dollar) are translated using the exchange rate in force for the functional currency at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency are translated at the exchange rate of the functional currency prevailing at the closing date of the consolidated statement of financial position. All differences are taken to the statement of income with the exception of all monetary items that provide an effective hedge for a net investment in a foreign operation. These items are recognized in other comprehensive income upon the disposal of the investment, at which time they are recognized in the statement of income. Tax charges and credits attributable to exchange differences on those monetary items are also recorded in other comprehensive income.

 

Non-monetary items that are measured in terms of historical cost in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the dates of the initial transactions. Non-monetary items measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value is determined.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
27
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.5Transactions in foreign currency, continued

 

(d)Group entities

 

The profit or loss, assets and liabilities of all those entities with a functional currency other than the presentation currency are translated to the presentation currency as follows:

 

-Assets and liabilities are translated at the closing date exchange rate as of the date of the consolidated statement of financial position.
-Revenue and expenses in each profit or loss account are translated at average exchange rates for the year.
-All resulting foreign currency exchange differences are recognized as a component separate in the foreign currency translation difference reserve

 

In consolidation, foreign currency exchange differences which arise from the conversion of a net investment in foreign entities are taken to net equity (other reserves). At the disposal date, these exchange differences are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income as part of the loss or gain from the sale.

 

2.6Basis of consolidation

 

(a)Subsidiaries

 

Subsidiaries are all those entities on which Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. has the control to lead the financial and operating policies, which, in general, is accompanied by participation greater than half the voting rights. Subsidiaries are consolidated from the date in which control is transferred to the Company and are excluded from consolidation on the date in which this control ceases to exist. Subsidiaries apply the same accounting policies that its Parent.

 

In order to recognize the acquisition of an investment, the Company uses the acquisition method. Under this method, the acquisition cost is the fair value of assets delivered, of equity instruments issued and of liabilities incurred or assumed at the exchange date plus costs directly attributable to acquisition. Identifiable assets acquired and identifiable liabilities and contingencies assumed in a business combination are initially stated at their fair value at the acquisition date. For each business combination, the acquirer measures the non-controlling interests in the acquiree at fair value or as a proportional part of the acquiree’s net identifiable assets.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
28
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.6 Basis of consolidation, continued

 

Companies included in consolidation:

 

            Ownership interest 
      Country of      31/12/2012   31/12/2011 
TAX ID No.  Foreign subsidiaries  origin  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   Total 
Foreign  Nitratos Naturais Do Chile Ltda.  Brazil  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Nitrate Corporation Of Chile Ltd.  United Kingdom  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM North America Corp.  USA  US$   40.0000    60.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Europe N.V.  Belgium  US$   0.8600    99.1400    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Soquimich S.R.L. Argentina  Argentina  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Soquimich European Holding B.V.  The Netherlands  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Corporation N.V.  Dutch Antilles  US$   0.0002    99.9998    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQI Corporation N.V.  Dutch Antilles  US$   0.0159    99.9841    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Comercial De México S.A. De C.V.  Mexico  US$   0.0013    99.9987    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  North American Trading Company  USA  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Administración Y Servicios Santiago S.A. de C.V.  Mexico  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Perú S.A.  Peru  US$   0.9800    99.0200    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Ecuador S.A.  Ecuador  US$   0.0040    99.9960    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Nitratos Mexico S.A. De C.V.  Mexico  US$   0.0000    51.0000    51.0000    51.0000 
Foreign  SQMC Holding Corporation L.L.P.  USA.  US$   0.1000    99.9000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Investment Corporation N.V.  Dutch Antilles  US$   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Brasil Limitada  Brazil  US$   2.7900    97.2100    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM France S.A.  France  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Japan Co.  Ltd.  Japan  US$   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Royal Seed Trading Corporation A.V.V.  Aruba  US$   1.6700    98.3300    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Oceania Pty Limited  Australia  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Rs Agro-Chemical Trading A.V.V.  Aruba  US$   98.3333    1.6667    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Indonesia S.A.  Indonesia  US$   0.0000    80.0000    80.0000    80.0000 
Foreign  SQM Virginia L.L.C.  USA  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Italia SRL  Italy  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Comercial Caimán Internacional S.A.  Cayman Islands  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Africa Pty.  South Africa  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Lithium Specialties LLC  USA  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Iberian S.A.(c)  Spain  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  Iodine Minera B.V.  The Netherlands  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Agro India Pvt.Ltd.  India  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
Foreign  SQM Beijing Commercial Co. Ltd.  China  US$   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
29
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.6Basis of consolidation, continued

 

Companies included in consolidation:

 

            Ownership interest 
       Country of     31/12/2012   31/12/2011 
TAX ID No.  Domestic subsidiaries  origin  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   Total 
96.801.610-5  Comercial Hydro  S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0000    60.6383    60.6383    60.6383 
96.651.060-9  SQM Potasio S.A.  Chile  US$   99.9999    0.0000    99.9974    99.9974 
96.592.190-7  SQM Nitratos S.A.  Chile  US$   99.9999    0.0001    100.0000    100.0000 
96.592.180-K  Ajay SQM Chile S.A.  Chile  US$   51.0000    0.0000    51.0000    51.0000 
86.630.200-6  SQMC Internacional  Ltda.  Chile  Chilean peso   0.0000    60.6381    60.6381    60.6381 
79.947.100-0  SQM Industrial S.A.  Chile  US$   99.0470    0.9530    100.0000    100.0000 
79.906.120-1  Isapre Norte Grande Ltda.  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
79.876.080-7  Almacenes y Depósitos Ltda.  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
79.770.780-5  Servicios Integrales de Tránsitos y Transferencias S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0003    99.9997    100.0000    100.0000 
79.768.170-9  Soquimich Comercial S.A.  Chile  US$   0.0000    60.6383    60.6383    60.6383 
79.626.800-K  SQM Salar S.A.  Chile  US$   18.1800    81.8200    100.0000    100.0000 
78.602.530-3  Minera Nueva Victoria Ltda.(d)  Chile  US$   0.0000    0.0000    0.0000    100.0000 
78.053.910-0  Proinsa Ltda.  Chile  Chilean peso   0.0000    60.5800    60.5800    60.5800 
76.534.490-5  Sociedad Prestadora de Servicios de Salud Cruz del Norte S.A.  Chile  Chilean peso   0.0000    100.0000    100.0000    100.0000 
76.425.380-9  Exploraciones Mineras S.A.  Chile  US$   0.2691    99.7309    100.0000    100.0000 
76.064.419-6  Comercial Agrorama Ltda. (a)  Chile  Chilean peso   0.0000    42.4468    42.4468    42.4468 
76.145.229-0  Agrorama S.A. (b)  Chile  Chilean peso   0.0000    60.6377    60.6377    60.6377 

 

(a) Comercial Agrorama Ltda. was consolidated given that the Company has control through the subsidiary Soquimich Comercial S.A.

 

(b) This subsidiary was incorporated on April 7, 2011.

 

(c) On December 14, 2011, Fertilizantes Naturales S.A. changed its company name to SQM Iberian S.A.

 

(d) On November 30, 2012, Minera Nueva Victoria Ltda. merged with SQM Potasio S.A. and was absorbed by it.

 

Subsidiaries are consolidated on a line by line basis by including in the consolidated financial statements all of their assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and cash flows upon making the respective adjustments and eliminations of intragroup operations.

 

The results from subsidiary companies acquired or disposed of during the year are included in consolidated statement of income accounts from the effective date of acquisition or up to the effective date of disposal, as applicable.

 

Non-controlling interests represent the portion of subsidiary net assets and operating results not owned directly or indirectly by the parent.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
30
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 2 - Basis of presentation for the consolidated financial statements (continued)

 

2.7Significant accounting judgments, estimates and assumptions

 

The information contained in these consolidated financial statements is the responsibility of the Company’s management, who expressly indicate that they have applied all the principles and criteria included in IFRS, issued by the IASB.

 

In the accompanying consolidated financial statements, judgments and estimates have been made by management to quantify certain assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and commitments recorded and or disclosed therein. Basically, these estimates refer to the following:

 

-The useful lives of tangible and intangible assets and their residual values.
-Impairment evaluations of certain assets, including trade receivables.
-Assumptions used for the actuarial calculation of commitments for employee pensions and staff severance indemnities.
-Provisions for commitments assumed with third parties and contingent liabilities.
-Inventory provisions based on technical studies which cover the different variables affecting products in stock (density. humidity. among others) and allowances on slow-moving spare parts in inventory.
-Future costs for the closure of mining facilities.
-The determination of the fair value of certain financial and non-financial assets and derivative instruments.
-The determination and allocation of fair values in business combinations

 

Although these estimates have been made considering information available as of the date of preparation of these consolidated financial statements, it is possible that events that may occur in the future could make their modification necessary in future years. Changes would be recorded prospectively, recognizing the effects of the change in estimates in the respective future consolidated financial statements.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
31
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies

 

3.1Inventories

 

The Company states inventories for the lower of cost and net realizable value. The cost price of finished products and products in progress includes direct costs of materials and; as applicable, labor costs, indirect costs incurred to transform raw materials into finished products and general expenses incurred in carrying inventories to their current location and conditions. The method used to determine the cost of inventories is weighted average cost.

 

The net realizable value represents the estimate of the sales price less all finishing estimated costs and costs which will be incurred in commercialization, sales and distribution processes.

 

Commercial discounts, rebates obtained and other similar entries are deducted in the determination of the acquisition price.

 

The Company conducts an evaluation of the net realizable value of inventories at the end of each year recording an estimate with a charge to income when these are overstated. When the circumstances, which previously caused the rebate ceased to exist, or when there is clear evidence of an increase in the net realizable value due to a change in the economic circumstances or prices of main raw materials, the estimate made previously is modified.

 

The valuation of obsolete, impaired or slow-moving products relates to their net estimated net realizable value.

 

Provisions on the Company's inventories have been made based on a technical study which covers the different variables which affect products in stock (density, humidity, among others.)

 

Raw materials, supplies and materials are recorded at the lower of acquisition cost or market value. Acquisition cost is calculated according to the annual average price method.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
32
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.2Trade and other receivables

 

Trade and other receivables relate to non-derivative financial assets with fixed and determinable payments and are not quoted in any active market. These arise from sales operations involving the products and/or services which the Company commercializes directly to its customers

 

These assets are initially recognized at their fair value (which is equivalent to their face value, discounting implicit interest for installment sales) and subsequently at amortized cost according to the effective interest rate method less a provision for impairment loss. An allowance for impairment loss is established for trade receivables when there is objective evidence that the Company will not be able to collect all the amounts which are owed to it according to the original terms of receivables.

 

Implicit interest in installment sales is recognized as interest income when interest is accrued over the term of the operation.

 

3.3Investments recognized using the equity method

 

Interests in companies in which control is exercised together with another company (joint ventures) or in which the Company has significant influence (associated companies) are recorded using the equity method. Significant influence is assumed to exist when the Company has interest exceeding 20% of the investee's equity.

 

Under this method, the investment is recognized in the consolidated classified statement of financial position at cost plus changes subsequent to the acquisition in an amount proportional to the net associated company’s equity using the ownership interest in the associate. The associated goodwill is included at the carrying value of the investee, and it is not subject to amortization. The debit or credit to profit or loss reflects the proportional amount in the associated companies’ results for the reporting period.

 

Unrealized profit on transactions with associates and subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation of the ownership percentage that the Company has on these entities. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provided evidence of loss from impairment of the assets transferred.

 

Changes in equity of the associates are recognized proportionally with a debit or credit to “Other reserves” and classified according to their origin.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
33
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.3Investments recognized using the equity method, continued

 

The associated companies and the Company’s reporting dates and policies are similar for equivalent transactions and events under similar circumstances.

 

In the event that significant influence is lost or the investment is sold or is available-for-sale, the equity value method is discontinued, suspending the recognition of proportional income.

 

If the resulting amount according to the equity method is negative, the Company’s equity interest is reduced to zero in the consolidated financial statements, unless the Company has a contractual commitment to resolve the equity position. In this case, the respective provision for risks and expenses is recorded.

 

Dividends received in these companies are recorded by reducing the equity value and proportional profit or loss recognized in conformity with their interest, and are included in the consolidated statement of income under the caption “Equity in income (losses) of associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method”.

 

3.4Property, plant and equipment

 

Tangible property, plant and equipment assets are stated at acquisition cost, net of the related accumulated depreciation, amortization and impairment losses that they might have experienced.

 

In addition to the price paid for the acquisition of tangible property, plant and equipment, the Company has considered the following concepts as part of the acquisition cost, as applicable:

 

1.    Accrued interest expenses during the construction period which are directly attributable to the acquisition, construction or production of qualifying assets, which are those that require a substantial period prior to being ready for use. The interest rate used is that related to the project’s specific financing or, should this not exist, the average financing rate of the investor company. The amount capitalized for this concept is ThUS$14,156 as of December 31, 2012 and ThUS$22,249 as of December 31, 2011.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
34
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.4Property, plant and equipment, continued

 

2.     The future costs that the Company will have to experience related to the closure of its facilities at the end of their useful life are included at the present value of disbursements expected to be required to settle the obligation.

Construction-in-progress is transferred to property, plant and equipment in operation once the assets are available for use and the related depreciation and amortization begins on that date.

 

Extension, modernization or improvement costs that represent an increase in productivity, ability or efficiency or an extension of the useful lives of property, plant and equipment are capitalized as a higher cost of the related assets. All the remaining maintenance, preservation and repair expenses are charged to expense as incurred.

 

Property, plant and equipment, net in the case of their residual values are depreciated using thee straight-line method over its estimated useful lives. When portions of a property, plant and equipment item have different useful lives, these portions are recorded as separate items.

 

The useful life is reviewed annually, and revised if necessary. The useful lives used for the depreciation and amortization of assets included in property, plant and equipment are presented below.

 

The replacement of full assets which increase the asset’s useful life or its economic capacity, are recorded as a higher value of property, plant and equipment with the related derecognition of replaced or renewed elements. Based on the impairment analysis conducted by the Company’s management it has been considered that the carrying value of assets does not exceed the net recoverable value of such assets. When portions of a property, plant and equipment item have different useful lives, these portions are recorded as separate items.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
35
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.4Property, plant and equipment, continued

 

The useful lives used for the depreciation and amortization of assets included in property, plant and equipment are presented below.

 

Types of property, plant and equipment  Minimum
life or rate
   maximum
life or
rate
 
           
Buildings   3    60 
Plant and equipment   3    35 
Information technology equipment   3    10 
Fixtures and fittings   3    35 
Motor vehicles   5    10 
Other property, plant and equipment   2    30 

 

 

Gains or losses which are generated from the sale or disposal of property, plant and equipment are recognized as income (or loss) in the period and calculated as the difference between the asset’s sales value and its net carrying value.

 

The Company obtains property rights and mining concessions from the Chilean State Government. Property rights are usually obtained without any initial cost (other than the payment of mining licenses and minor registration expenses) and when rights are obtained on these concessions, the Company retains them while it pays the related annual license fees. Such license fees, which are paid annually, are recorded as prepaid expenses and amortized over the following twelve month period. Amounts attributable to mining concessions acquired from third parties, which are not from the Chilean State, are recorded at their acquisition cost in property, plant and equipment.

 

Costs derived from daily maintenance of property, plant and equipment are recognized when incurred.

 

3.5Financial information by operating segments

 

IFRS 8 requires that companies adopt a “management approach” to disclose information on the operations generated by its operating segments. In general, this is the information that management uses internally for the evaluation of segment performance and making the decision on how to allocate resources for this purpose.

 

An operating segment is a group of assets and operations responsible for providing products or services subject to risks and performance different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is responsible for providing products or services in a given economic environment subject to risks and performance different from those of other segments that operate in other economic environments.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
36
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.6Financial information by operating segments, continued

 

For assets and liabilities the allocation to each segment is not possible given that these are associated with more than one segment, except for depreciation, amortization and impairment of assets, which are directly allocated to the applicable segments, in accordance with the criteria established in the costing process for product inventories.

 

The following operating segments have been identified by the Company:

 

-         Specialty plant nutrients

-         Industrial chemicals

-         Iodine and derivatives

-         Lithium and derivatives

-         Potassium

-         Other products and services

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
37
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 - Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.6Revenue recognition

 

Revenue includes the fair value of considerations received or receivable for the sale of goods and services during performance of the Company's activities. Revenue is presented net of value added tax, estimated returns, rebates and discounts and after the elimination of sales among subsidiaries.

 

Revenue is recognized when its amount can be stated reliably, it is possible that the future economic rewards will flow to the entity and the specific conditions for each type of activity -related revenue are complied with, as follows:

 

(a) Sale of goods

 

Sales of goods are recognized when the Company has delivered products to the customer, the customer has total discretion on the distribution channel and the price at which products are sold and there is no obligation pending compliance that could affect the acceptance of products by the customer. The delivery does not occur until products have been shipped to the customer or confirmed as received by customers when the related risks of obsolescence and loss have been transferred to the customer and the customer has accepted products in accordance with the conditions established in the sale, the acceptance period has ended or there is objective evidence that those criteria required for acceptance have been met.

 

Sales are recognized in consideration of the price set in the sales agreement, net of volume discounts and estimated returns at the date of the sale. Volume discounts are evaluated in consideration of annual foreseen purchases and in accordance with the criteria defined in agreements.

 

(b) Sales of services

 

Revenue associated with the rendering of services is recognized considering the degree of completion of the service as of the date of presentation of the consolidated classified statement of financial position, provided that the result from the transaction can be estimated reliably.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
38
 

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.6Revenue recognition, continued

 

(c)   Interest income

 

Interest income is recognized when interest is accrued in consideration of the principal pending payment using the effective interest rate method.

 

(d)   Income from dividends

 

Income from dividends is recognized when the right to receive the payment is established.

 

3.7Income tax and deferred taxes

 

Corporate income tax for the year is determined as the sum of current taxes from the different consolidated companies.

Current taxes are based on the application of the various types of taxes attributable to taxable income for the year.

 

Differences between the book value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis generate the balance of deferred tax assets or liabilities, which are calculated using the tax rates expected to be applicable when the assets and liabilities are realized.

 

In conformity with current Chilean tax regulations, the provision for corporate income tax and taxes on mining activity is recognized on an accrual basis, presenting the net balances of accumulated monthly tax provisional payments for the fiscal period and associated credits. The balances of these accounts are presented in current income taxes recoverable or current taxes payable, as applicable.

 

Tax on companies and variations in deferred tax assets or liabilities that are not the result of business combinations are recorded in statement of income accounts or equity accounts in the consolidated statement of financial position, considering the origin of the gains or losses which have generated them.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
39
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.7Income tax and deferred taxes, continued

 

As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, the carrying amount of deferred tax assets has been reviewed and reduced to the extent there will not be sufficient taxable income to allow the recovery of all or a portion of the deferred tax assets. Likewise, as of the date of the consolidated financial statements, deferred tax assets that are not recognized were evaluated and not recognized as it was not more likely than not that future taxable income will allow for recovery of the deferred tax asset.

 

With respect to deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associated companies and interest in joint ventures, deferred tax assets are recognized solely provided that it is more likely than not that the temporary differences will be reversed in the near future and that there will be taxable income with which they may be used.

 

The deferred income tax related to entries directly recognized in equity is recognized with an effect on equity and not with an effect on profit or loss.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset if there is a legally receivable right of offsetting tax assets against tax liabilities and the deferred tax is related to the same tax entity and authority.

 

3.8Earnings per share

 

The basic earnings per share amounts are calculated by dividing profit for the year attributable to ordinary owners of the parent by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the year.

 

The Company has not conducted any type of operation of potential dilutive effect that assumes diluted earnings per share other than the basic earnings per share.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
40
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.9Impairment of non-financial assets

 

Assets subject to depreciation and amortization are subject to impairment testing, provided that an event or change in the circumstances indicates that the amounts in the accounting records may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized for the excess of the book value of the asset over its recoverable amount.

 

The recoverable amount of an asset is the higher between the fair value of an asset or cash generating unit (“CGU”) less costs of sales and its value in use, and is determined for an individual asset unless the asset does not generate any cash inflows that are clearly independent from other assets or groups of assets.

 

When the carrying value of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered an impaired asset and is reduced to its net recoverable amount.

 

In evaluating value in use, estimated future cash flows are discounted using a discount rate before taxes which reflects current market evaluation on the time value of money and specific asset risks.

 

An appropriate valuation model is used to determine the fair value less selling costs. These calculations are confirmed by valuation multiples, quoted share prices for subsidiaries quoted publicly or other available fair value indicators.

 

Impairment losses from continuing operations are recognized with a debit to profit or loss in the categories of expenses associated with the impaired asset function, except for properties reevaluated previously where the revaluation was taken to equity. In this case impairment is also recognized with a debit to equity up to the amount of any previous revaluation.

 

As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company is unaware of any indication of impairment with regard to its assets.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
41
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.9Impairment of non-financial assets, continued

 

For assets other than acquired goodwill, an annual evaluation is conducted of whether there is impairment loss indicators recognized previously that might have already ceased to exist or decreased. The recoverable amount is estimated if such indicators exist. An impairment loss previously recognized is reversed only if there have been changes in estimates used to determine the asset’s recoverable amount from the last time in which an impairment loss was recognized. If this is the case, the carrying value of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. This increased amount cannot exceed the carrying value that would have been determined net of depreciation if an asset impairment loss would have not been recognized in prior years. This reversal is recognized with a credit to profit or loss unless an asset is recorded at the revalued amount. Should this be the case, the reversal is treated as an increase in revaluation

 

3.10Financial assets

 

The Company classifies their financial assets under the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, loans and trade receivables, financial assets held-to-maturity and available-for-sale financial assets. The classification depends on the purpose for which financial assets were acquired. Management determines the classification of its financial assets at the time of initial recognition.

 

The Company assesses at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that a financial asset or a group of financial assets is impaired. A financial asset or a group of assets is deemed to be impaired if and only if there is objective evidence of impairment as a result of one or more events occurring after the initial recognition of the asset or group of assets. For the recognition o fan impairment loss, the loss event should have an impact on the estimate of future flows of the asset or group of financial assets.

 

(a)   Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss

 

Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss are financial assets held for trading. A financial asset is classified in this category if it is acquired mainly for the purpose of being sold in the short-term. Derivatives are also classified as acquired for trading unless they are designated as hedge accounts. Assets under this category are classified as current assets and variations generated in fair value are directly recognized in profit or loss.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
42
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.10Financial assets, continued

 

(b)    Loans and trade receivables

 

Loans and trade receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed o determinable payments not quoted in any active market. These are included in current assets, except for those with maturities exceeding 12 months from the closing date, which are classified as non-current assets. Loans and trade receivables are included under the caption “Trade and other receivables” in the consolidated classified statement of financial position and are stated at amortized cost. The subsequent measurement at amortized cost is calculated using the effective interest rate method less impairment.

 

(c)   Financial assets held-to-maturity

 

Financial assets held-to-maturity are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments and fixed maturities which management has the positive intention and ability of holding to maturity. If a significant amount of financial assets held to maturity were to be sold, the full category would be reclassified as available for sale. Assets in this category are stated at amortized cost.

 

(d)   Financial assets available for sale

 

Financial assets available for sale are non-derivative instruments that have been designated in this category or are not classified in any of the other categories. They are included in non-current assets unless the Company intends to dispose of the investment in the 12 months following the closing date. These assets are stated at fair value, recognizing in other comprehensive income those variations in fair value, if any.

 

3.11Financial liabilities

 

The Company classifies its financial liabilities under the following categories: at fair value through profit or loss, trade payables, interest-bearing loans or derivatives designated as hedging instruments.

 

The Company’s management determines the classification of its financial liabilities at the time of initial recognition.

 

Financial debt obligations are recorded at face value and as non-current when maturity is over twelve months and as current when maturity is less than twelve months. Interest expenses are recorded the year in which they are accrued under a financial approach.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
43
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.11Financial liabilities, continued

 

In accordance with IAS 32 and 39, debt-related expenses are accounted for in the accompanying consolidated statement of financial position, deducting the associated debt and are imputed to the results of the year within the life of the debt using the effective interest rate method.

 

Financial liabilities are derecognized when the obligation is repaid, settled or it expires.

 

(a)   Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss

 

Financial liabilities are classified at fair value when these are held for trading or designated in their initial recognition at fair value through profit or loss. This category includes derivative instruments not designated for hedge accounting.

 

(b)   Trade payables

 

Trade payables to suppliers are subsequently stated at their amortized cost using the effective interest rate method.

 

(c)   Interest-bearing loans

 

Loans are subsequently stated at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method. Amortized cost is calculated considering any premium or discount from the acquisition and includes costs of transactions which are an integral part of the effective interest rate.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
44
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.12Environment

 

In general, the Company follows the criteria of considering amounts used in environmental protection and improvement as environmental expenses. However, the cost of facilities, machinery and equipment used for the same purpose are considered property, plant and equipment

 

3.13Minimum dividend

 

According to the Corporations Act, a publicly traded corporation must pay dividends according to the policy decided at the General Shareholders' Meeting of each year, with a minimum of 30% of the profit for the year ended December 31, 2012 if the corporation does not have unabsorbed accumulated deficit from prior years, unless it is otherwise decided with the unanimous vote of the issued and subscribed shares.

 

3.14Consolidated statements of cash flows

 

Cash equivalents relate to short-term, highly liquid investments that are readily convertible into known amounts of cash and are subject to low risk of change in value, and expire in less than three months from the date of acquisition of the instrument

 

For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents comprise the balance of cash and cash equivalents as defined previously.

 

The statement of cash flows includes cash movements performed during the year, determined using the indirect method.

 

3.15Obligations related to employee termination benefits and pension commitments

 

Obligations with the Company’s employees are in accordance with that established in the collective bargaining agreements in force formalized through collective employment agreements and individual employment contracts, except for the United States that is regulated in accordance with employment plans in force up to 2002.

 

These obligations are valued using actuarial calculations, according to the projected unit credit method which considers such assumptions as the mortality rate, employee turnover, interest rates, retirement dates, effects related to increases in employees’ salaries, as well as the effects on variations in services derived from variations in the inflation rate.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
45
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.15Obligations related to employee termination benefits and pension commitments, continued

 

Actuarial losses and gains that may be generated by variations in previously defined obligations are directly recorded in profit or loss for the year.

 

Actuarial losses and gains have their origin in departures between the estimate and the actual behavior of actuarial assumptions or in the reformulation of established actuarial assumptions.

 

The discount rate used by the Company for calculating the obligation was 6% for the periods ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.

 

The Company’s subsidiary SQM North America has established pension plans for its retired employees that are calculated by measuring the projected obligation using a net salary progressive rate net of adjustments for inflation, mortality and turnover assumptions, deducting the resulting amounts at present value using a 6.5% interest rate. The net balance of this obligation is presented under the non-current provisions for employee benefits.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
46
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.16Financial derivatives and hedge transactions

 

Derivatives are recognized initially at fair value as of the date in which the derivatives contract is signed and subsequently they are valued at fair value. The method for recognizing the resulting loss or gain depends on whether the derivative has been designated as an accounting hedge instrument and if so, it depends on the type of hedging, which may be as follows:

 

(a)   Fair value hedge of assets and liabilities recognized (fair value hedges);

 

(b)   Hedging of a single risk associated with an asset or liability recognized or a highly possible foreseen transaction (cash flow hedge);

 

At the beginning of the transaction, the Company documents the relationship existing between hedging instruments and those entries hedged, as well as their objectives for risk management purposes and the strategy to conduct different hedging operations.

 

The Company also documents its evaluation both at the beginning and the end of each period of whether derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective to offset changes in the fair value or in cash flows of hedged entries.

 

The fair value of derivative instruments used for hedging purposes is shown in Note 10.3 (hedging assets and liabilities). Changes in the cash flow hedge reserve are classified as a non-current asset or liability if the remaining expiration period of the hedged item is higher than 12 months and as a current asset or liability if the remaining expiration period of the entry is lower than 12 months.

 

Investing derivatives are classified as a current asset or liability, and the change in their fair value is recognized directly in profit or loss.

 

(a)   Fair value hedge

 

The change in the fair value of a derivative is recognized with a debit or credit to profit or loss, as applicable. The change in the fair value of the hedged entry attributable to hedged risk is recognized as part of the carrying value of the hedged entry and is also recognized with a debit or credit to profit or loss.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
47
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.16Financial derivatives and hedging transactions, continued

 

For fair value hedges related to items recorded at amortized cost, the adjustment of the fair value is amortized against profit or loss during the period through maturity. Any adjustment to the carrying value of a hedged financial instrument for which the effective rate is used is amortized with a debit or credit to profit or loss at its fair value attributable to the risk being covered.

 

If the hedged entry is derecognized, the fair value not amortized is immediately recognized with a debit or credit to profit or loss.

 

(b)   Cash flow hedges

 

The effective portion of gains or losses from the hedge instrument is initially recognized with a debit or credit to other reserves, whereas any ineffective portion is immediately recognized with a debit or credit to profit or loss, as applicable.

 

Amounts taken to equity are transferred to profit or loss when the hedged transaction affects profit or loss, as when the hedged interest income or expense is recognized when a projected sale occurs. When the hedged entry is the cost of a non-financial asset or liability, amounts taken to other reserves are transferred to the initial carrying value of the non-financial asset or liability.

 

Should the expected firm transaction or commitment no longer be expected to occur, the amounts previously recognized in equity are transferred to profit or loss. If a hedge instrument expires, is sold, finished, and exercised without any replacement, or if a rollover is performed or if its designation as hedging is revoked, the amounts previously recognized in other reserves are maintained in equity until the expected firm transaction or commitment occurs.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
48
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.17Leases

 

(a)   Lease – Finance lease

 

Leases are classified as finance leases when the Company holds substantially all the risks and rewards derived from the ownership of the asset. Finance leases are capitalized at the beginning of the lease at the lower of the fair value of the leased asset or the present value of minimum lease payments.

 

Each lease payment is distributed between the liability and the interest expenses to obtain ongoing interest on the pending balance of the debt. The respective lease obligations, net of interest expense, are included in other non-current liabilities. The interest element of finance cost is debited in the consolidated statement of income during the lease period so that a regular ongoing interest rate is obtained on the remaining balance of the liability for each year. The asset acquired through a finance lease is subject to depreciation over the lower of its useful life or the life of the agreement.

 

(b)   Lease – Operating lease

 

Leases in which the lessor maintains a significant part of the risks and rewards derived from the ownership are classified as operating leases. Operating lease payments (net of any incentive received from the lessor) are debited to the statement of income or capitalized (as applicable) on a straight-line basis over the lease period.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
49
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.18Prospecting expenses

 

Those prospecting expenses associated with mineral reserves being exploited are included under Inventory and amortized according to the estimated mineral content reserves. Prospecting expenses associated with future mineral reserves are presented under other non-financial assets as and when minerals included in the future reserve have caliche ore-grade, which makes the mining property economically commercializable.

 

Those expenses incurred on mining properties in which the product has a low caliche ore-grade that is not economically commercializable, are directly charged to profit or loss.

 

3.19Other provisions

 

Provisions are recognized when:

 

-The Company has a present obligation as the result of a past event.

 

-It is more likely than not that certain resources must be used, including benefits, to settle the obligation.

 

-A reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.

 

In the event that the provision or a portion of it is reimbursed, the reimbursement is recognized as a separate asset solely if there is certainty of income.

 

In the consolidated statement of income, the expense for any provision is presented net of any reimbursement.

 

Should the effect of the time value of money be significant, provisions are discounted using a discount rate before taxes that reflects the liability’s specific risks. When a discount rate is used, the increase in the provision over time is recognized as a finance cost.

 

The Company’s policy is maintaining provisions to cover risks and expenses based on a better estimate to deal with possible or certain and quantifiable responsibilities from current litigation, compensations or obligations, pending expenses for which the amount has not yet been determined, collaterals and other similar guarantees for which the Company is responsible. These are recorded at the time the responsibility or the obligation that determines the compensation or payment is generated.

 

The Company determines and recognizes the cost related to employee vacation on an accrual basis.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
50
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.20Compensation plans

 

Compensation plans implemented through benefits in share-based payments settled in cash, which have been provided, are recognized in the financial statements at their fair value, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standard No. 2 "Share-based Payments.” Changes in the fair value of options granted are recognized with a charge to payroll on a straight-line basis during the period between the date on which these options are granted and the payment date. (See Note No.16).

 

3.21Good and service insurance expenses

 

Payments for the different insurance policies which the Company contracts are recognized in expenses considering the proportional amount related to the time that they cover, regardless of payment terms. Amounts paid and not consumed are recognized as prepayments within current assets.

 

Costs of claims are recognized in profit or loss immediately after they become known, net of recoverable amounts from insurance companies. Recoverable amounts are recorded as a reimbursable asset from the insurance company under “Trade and other receivables", calculated as established in the respective insurance policies.

 

3.22Intangible assets

 

Intangible assets mainly relate to goodwill acquired, water rights, trademarks, and rights of way related to electric lines, development expenses, and computer software licenses.

 

(a)   Goodwill acquired

 

Goodwill acquired represents the excess in acquisition cost on the fair value of the Company's ownership of the net identifiable assets of the subsidiary on the acquisition date. Goodwill acquired related to acquisitions of subsidiaries is included in goodwill, which is subject to impairment tests every time consolidated financial statements are issued and is stated at cost less accumulated impairment losses. Gains and losses related to the sale of an entity include the carrying value of goodwill related to the entity sold.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
51
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.22Intangible assets, continued

 

This intangible asset is assigned to cash-generating units with the purpose of testing impairment losses. It is allocated based on cash-generating units expected to obtain benefits from the business combination from which the aforementioned goodwill acquired arose.

 

(b)Water rights

 

Water rights acquired by the Company relate to water from natural sources and are recorded at acquisition cost. Given that these assets represent legal rights granted to the Company for a given period, these are amortized during its useful life.

 

(c)Right of way for electric lines

 

As required for the operation of industrial plants, the Company has paid rights of way in order to install wires for the different electric lines in third party land. These rights are presented under Intangible assets. Amounts paid are capitalized at the date of the agreement and charged to income according to the life of the right of way.

 

(d)Computer software

 

Licenses for IT programs acquired are capitalized based on costs that have been incurred to acquire them and prepare them to use the specific program. These costs are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

 

Expenses related to the development or maintenance of IT programs are recognized as an expense as and when incurred. Costs directly related to the production of unique and identifiable IT programs controlled by the Group and which probably will generate economic benefits that are higher than costs during more than a year, are recognized as intangible assets. Direct costs include expenses incurred for employees who develop IT programs and an adequate percentage of general expenses.

 

The costs of development for IT programs recognized as assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives.

 

No impairment of intangible assets exists as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
52
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 3 -    Significant accounting policies (continued)

 

3.23Research and development expenses

 

Research and development expenses are expensed in the period in which the disbursement is made, with the exception of property, plant and equipment acquired for use in research and development, which are recognized in the accounting under the respective item within property, plant and equipment.

 

3.24Classification of balances as current and non-current

 

In the attached consolidated statement of financial position, balances are classified in consideration of their remaining recovery (maturity) dates; i.e., those maturing on a date equal to or lower than twelve months are classified as current and those with maturity dates exceeding the aforementioned period are classified as non-current.

 

The exception to the foregoing relates to deferred taxes, which are classified as non-current, regardless of the anticipated recovery date

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
53
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 4 -    Financial risk management

 

4.1Financial risk management policy

 

The Financial Risk Management Policy of the Company is oriented towards safeguarding the stability and sustainability of Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. and Subsidiaries in relation to all such relevant financial uncertainty components.

 

The operations of the Company are subject to certain financial risk factors that may affect the financial position or results of the same. Among these risks, the most relevant are market risk, liquidity risk, currency risk, bad debt risk, and interest rate risk

 

There may be additional risks that are currently unknown to us or other known risks but that we currently believe are not significant, which could also affect the commercial operations, the business, the financial position or the results of the Company.

The financial risk management structure includes identifying, determining, analyzing, quantifying, measuring and controlling these events. The Management, in particular the Finance Management, is responsible for constantly assessing the financial risk. The Company uses derivatives to cover a significant portion of these risks.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
54
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 4 -    Financial risk management (continued)

 

4.2Risk factors

 

4.2.1Market risk

 

Market risks are those uncertainties associated with fluctuations in market variables that affect the assets and liabilities of the Company, such as:

 

a)Country risk: The economic position of the countries where the Company has a presence may affect its financial position. For example, the sales carried out in emerging markets expose SQM to risks related to economic conditions and trends in those countries. On the other hand, inventories may also be affected by the economic situation of these countries and/ or the global economy, amongst other probable economic impacts.

 

b)Price volatility risk: The prices of the products of the Company are affected by the fluctuations of international prices of fertilizers and chemical products and changes in productive capacities or market demand, all of which might affect the Company’s business, financial condition and operational results.

 

c)Commodity Price risk: The Company is exposed to changes in the prices of raw materials and energy which may have an impact on its production costs, thus giving rise to instability in the results.

 

At present, the Company has a direct annual expense close to US$130 million on account of petrol, gas and equivalents and close to US$ 60 million on account of electricity. Variations of 10% in the prices of energy the Company required to operate, may involve in the short-term movements in costs of approximately US$17 million.

 

4.2.2Doubtful accounts risk

 

A contraction of the global economy and the potentially negative effects in the financial position of our clients may extend the receivables collection time for SQM, increasing the bad debt exposure. While measures have been taken in order to minimize risk, the global economy may trigger losses that might have a material adverse effect on the business, financial position or the results of the Company’s operations.

 

As a way to mitigate these risks, SQM actively controls debt collection and uses measures such as, loan insurance, letters of credit, and prepayments with regard to some receivables.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
55
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 4 -    Financial risk management (continued)

 

4.2.3Currency risk

 

As a result of the influence in the price determination, of its relationship with sales costs and since a significant part of the business of the Company is carried out in that foreign currency, the functional currency of SQM is the United States dollar. However, the global business activities of the Company expose the same to the foreign exchange fluctuations of several currencies with respect to the US dollar. Therefore, SQM has hedge contracts to mitigate the exposure generated by its main mismatches (assets net of liabilities) in currencies other than the US dollar against the foreign exchange fluctuation. Those contracts are periodically up-dated depending upon the mismatch amount to be covered in these currencies. Occasionally and subject to the Board of Directors’ approval, the Company insures cash flows from certain specific items in currency other tan U.S. dollar at short-term.

 

A significant portion of the costs of the Company, particularly payroll, is related to the Chilean peso. Therefore, an increase or decrease in the exchange rate against the dollar would affect the net income of SQM. Approximately US$ 440 million cost of the Company are related to the Chilean peso. A significant part of the effect of such obligations in the statement of financial position is covered by operations of derivative instruments that hedge the mismatch of balance in this currency.

 

As of December 31, 2011, the Company had derivative instruments classified as hedging currency and interest rate associated with all the obligations denominated bonds both in Chilean pesos and UF, with a fair value of US$ 56.1 million. As of December 2012, this value amounts to US$ 100.6 million, both for SQM.

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Chilean peso to US dollar Exchange rate was Ch$ 479.96 per US$ 1.00, and as of December 31, 2011 it was Ch$ 519.20 per US$ 1.00.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
56
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 4 -    Financial risk management (continued)

 

4.2.4Interest rate risk

 

Interest rate fluctuations, due to the uncertain future behavior of markets, may have a material impact on the financial results of the Company.

 

The Company has short and long-term debts valued at LIBOR plus a spread. The Company is partially exposed to fluctuations of said rate, as SQM currently holds hedging derivative instruments to hedge a portion of its liabilities subject to the LIBOR rate fluctuations.

 

As of December 31, 2012, approximately 21% of the Company’s financial obligations are valued at LIBOR; therefore significant increases in the rate may impact its financial position. A 100 point variation in this rate may trigger variations in the financial expenses close to US$ 3.1 million. Notwithstanding, this effect is significantly counterbalanced by the returns of the Company’s investments that also relate to LIBOR.

 

In addition, as of December 31, 2012, the Company's financial debt is mainly in the long-term, with 8% with maturities under 12 months which decreases the exposure to changes in the interest rates.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
57
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 4 -    Financial risk management (continued)

 

4.2.5Liquidity risk

 

Liquidity risk is related to the fund requirements to comply with payment obligations. The object of the Company is to keep financial flexibility by comfortably balancing the fund requirements and the flows from the regular business conduct, bank loans, public bonds, short term investments, and negotiable instruments, amongst other.

 

The company has an important capital expense program which is subject to change over time.

 

On the other hand, world financial markets go through contraction and expansion periods that are not foreseeable in the long-term and may affect SQM’s access to financial resources. These factors may have a material adverse impact on the business, financial position, and operational results of the Company.

 

SQM constantly monitors that its obligations and investments match, taking care as part of its financial risk management strategy of the obligations and investments maturities from a conservative perspective. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had non-committed and available bank credit lines for working capital for a total of approximately US$ 530 million.

 

The position in other cash and cash equivalents so generated by the Company is invested in highly liquid mutual funds which have an AAA risk rating.

 

4.3Risk measurement

 

The Company has methods to measure the effectiveness and efficiency of financial risk hedging strategies, both prospectively and retrospectively. Those methods are consistent with the risk management profile of the Group.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
58
 

 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 5 - Changes in accounting estimates and policies (consistent presentation)

 

5.1Changes in accounting estimates

 

There are no changes in accounting estimates as of the closing date of the consolidated financial statements.

 

5.2Changes in accounting policies

 

As of December 31, 2012, the Company’s consolidated financial statements present no changes in accounting policies or estimates compared to the prior period.

 

The consolidated classified statements of financial position as of December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 and the statements of comprehensive income, equity and cash flows for the periods ended December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, have been prepared in accordance with IFRS, and accounting principles and criteria have been applied consistently.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
59
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation

 

6.1Parent’s stand-alone assets and liabilities

 

   12/31/2012   12/31/2011 
   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
         
Assets   3,908,259    3,626,748 
Liabilities   (1,775,476)   (1,813,914)
Assets (liabilities)   2,132,783    1,812,834 

 

6.2Parent entity

 

As provided in the Company’s by-laws, no shareholder can concentrate more than 32% of the Company’s voting right shares and therefore there is no controlling entity.

 

6.3Joint arrangements of controlling interest

 

Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A., Potasios de Chile S.A., and Inversiones Global Mining (Chile) Limitada, collectively the Pampa Group, are the owners of a number of shares that are equivalent to 30.50% as of December 31, 2012 of the current total amount of shares issued, subscribed and fully-paid of the Company. In addition, Kowa Company Ltd., Inversiones La Esperanza (Chile) Limitada, Kochi S.A. and La Esperanza Delaware Corporation, collectively the Kowa Group, are the owners of a number of shares equivalent to 2.08% of the total amount of shares of SQM S.A. issued, subscribed and fully-paid.

 

The Pampa Group and the Kowa Group have informed SQM S.A., the Chilean SVS and the relevant stock exchanges in Chile and abroad that they are not and have never been related parties between them. In addition, this is regardless of the fact that both Groups on December 21, 2006 have entered into a Joint Action Agreement (JAA) related to those shares. Consequently, the Pampa Group, by itself, does not concentrate more than 32% of the voting right capital of SQM S.A., and the Kowa Group does not concentrate by itself more than 32% of the voting right capital of SQM S.A.

 

Likewise, the Joint Action Agreement has not transformed the Pampa and Kowa Groups into related parties between them. The Joint Action Agreement has only transformed the current controller of SQM S.A., composed of the Pampa Group, and the Kowa Group into related parties of SQM S.A.

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
60
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation (continued)

 

6.3Joint arrangements of controlling interest, continued

 

Detail of effective concentration

 

Tax ID No.  Name  Ownership
interest %
 
96.511.530-7  Sociedad de Inversiones Pampa Calichera S.A.   20.35 
96.863.960-9  Inversiones Global Mining (Chile) Limitada   3.34 
76.165.311-5  Potasios de Chile S.A.   6.81 
Total Pampa Group      30.50 
         
79,798,650-k  Inversiones la Esperanza (Chile)  Ltda.   1.40 
59.046.730-8  Kowa Co Ltd.   0.30 
96.518.570-4  Kochi S.A.   0.29 
59.023.690-k  La Esperanza Delaware Corporation   0.09 
Total Kowa Group      2.08 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
61
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation (continued)

 

6.4Information on consolidated subsidiaries

 

Financial information as of December 31, 2012 of the companies in which the group exerts control and significant influence is as follows:

 

12/31/2012
      Country of     Ownership interest   Assets   Liabilities   Total equity   Net profit
(loss)
 
Subsidiary  Tax ID No.  incorporation  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
SQM Nitratos S.A.  96.592.190-7  Chile  US$   99.9999    0.0001    100.0000    735,546    534,869    200,677    148,768 
Proinsa Ltda.  78.053.910-0  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.5800    60.5800    221    -    221    - 
SQMC Internacional  Ltda.  86.630.200-6  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.6381    60.6381    292    -    292    2 
SQM Potasio S.A.  96.651.060-9  Chile  US$   99.9974    -    99.9999    1,149,717    14,306    1,135,411    259,578 
Serv. Integrales de Tránsito y Transf. S.A.  79.770.780-5  Chile  US$   0.0003    99.9997    100.0000    357,590    326,522    31,068    4,330 
Isapre Norte Grande Ltda.  79.906.120-1  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    1,527    872    655    263 
Ajay SQM Chile S.A.  96,592,180-K  Chile  US$   51.0000    -    51.0000    26,262    6,226    20,036    9,980 
Almacenes y Depósitos Ltda.  79.876.080-7  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    451    -    451    (11)
SQM Salar S.A.  79.626.800-K  Chile  US$   18.1800    81.8200    100.0000    1,611,208    464,669    1,146,539    318,275 
SQM Industrial S.A.  79.947.100-0  Chile  US$   99.0470    0.9530    100.0000    1,988,068    1,070,450    917,618    93,488 
Exploraciones Mineras S.A.  76.425.380-9  Chile  US$   0.2691    99.7309    100.0000    31,944    4,383    27,561    (236)
Sociedad Prestadora de Servicios de Salud Cruz del Norte S.A.  76.534.490-5  Chile  Chilean peso   -    100.0000    100.0000    1,037    902    135    17 
Soquimich Comercial S.A.  79.768.170-9  Chile  US$   -    60.6383    60.6383    186,462    73,470    112,992    8,555 
Comercial Agrorama Ltda.  76.064.419-6  Chile  Chilean peso   -    42.4468    42.4468    17,208    15,996    1,212    (185)
Comercial Hydro  S.A.  96.801.610-5  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.6383    60.6383    8,100    230    7,870    430 
Agrorama S.A.  76.145.229-0  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.6377    60.6377    14,250    14,093    157    47 
SQM North America Corp.  Foreign  United States  US$   40.0000    60.0000    100.0000    319,812    284,290    35,522    23,737 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
62
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation (continued)

 

6.4Information on consolidated subsidiaries, continued

 

12/31/2012
      Country of     Ownership interest   Assets   Liabilities   Total equity   Net profit
(loss)
 
Subsidiary  Tax ID No.  incorporation  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
RS Agro Chemical Trading A.V.V.  Foreign  Aruba  US$   98.3333    1.6667    100.0000    5,214    -    5,214    (10)
Nitratos Naturais do Chile Ltda.  Foreign  Brazil  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    290    5,005    (4,715)   (284)
Nitrate Corporation of Chile Ltd.  Foreign  United Kingdom  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    5,076    -    5,076    - 
SQM Corporation N.V.  Foreign  Dutch Antilles  US$   0.0002    99.9998    100.0000    86,953    3,724    83,229    (3,314)
SQM Perú S.A.  Foreign  Peru  US$   0.9800    99.0200    100.0000    904    1,214    (310)   (165)
SQM Ecuador S.A.  Foreign  Ecuador  US$   0.0040    99.9960    100.0000    19,419    18,065    1,354    244 
SQM Brasil Ltda.  Foreign  Brazil  US$   2.7900    97.2100    100.0000    723    942    (219)   78 
SQI Corporation N.V.  Foreign  Dutch Antilles  US$   0.0159    99.9841    100.0000    17    43    (26)   (8)
SQMC Holding Corporation L.L.P.  Foreign  Aruba  US$   0.1000    99.9000    100.0000    24,597    1,657    22,940    2,422 
SQM Japan Co.  Ltd.  Foreign  Japan  US$   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    2,476    711    1,765    (125)
SQM Europe N.V.  Foreign  Belgium  US$   0.8600    99.1400    100.0000    391,590    356,719    34,871    (14,928)
SQM Italia SRL  Foreign  Italy  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    1,360    18    1,342    - 
SQM Indonesia S.A.  Foreign  Indonesia  US$   -    80.0000    80.0000    5    1    4    - 
North American Trading Company  Foreign  United States  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    305    39    266    - 
SQM Virginia LLC  Foreign  United States  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    29,204    14,829    14,375    (1)
SQM Comercial de México S.A. de C.V.  Foreign  Mexico  US$   0.0013    99.9987    100.0000    79,092    55,672    23,420    3,254 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
63
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation (continued)

 

6.4Information on consolidated subsidiaries, continued

 

12/31/2012
      Country of     Ownership interest   Assets   Liabilities   Total equity   Net profit
(loss)
 
Subsidiary  Tax ID No.  incorporation  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
SQM Investment Corporation N.V.  Foreign  Dutch Antilles  US$   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    64,264    40,239    24,025    743 
Royal Seed Trading Corporation A.V.V.  Foreign  Aruba  US$   1.6700    98.3300    100.0000    242,707    253,736    (11,029)   (2,435)
SQM Lithium Specialties LLP  Foreign  United States  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    15,785    1,265    14,520    (1)
Soquimich SRL Argentina  Foreign  Argentina  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    422    176    246    (39)
Comercial Caimán Internacional S.A.  Foreign  Panama  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    333    1,146    (813)   (58)
SQM France S.A.  Foreign  France  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    351    114    237    - 
Administración y Servicios Santiago S.A. de C.V.  Foreign  Mexico  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    50    811    (761)   127 
SQM Nitratos México S.A. de C.V.  Foreign  Mexico  US$   -    51.0000    51.0000    33    23    10    - 
Soquimich European Holding B.V.  Foreign  The Netherlands  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    179,048    102,950    76,098    (4,932)
SQM Iberian S.A  Foreign  Spain  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    81,429    81,883    (454)   (2,135)
Iodine Minera B.V.  Foreign  The Netherlands  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    16,929    -    16,929    3,708 
SQM Africa Pty Ltd.  Foreign  South Africa  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    98,127    91,370    6,757    (2,921)
SQM Oceania Pty Ltd.  Foreign  Australia  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    5,621    1,613    4,008    755 
SQM Agro India Pvt. Ltd.  Foreign  India  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    18    11    7    (38)
SQM Beijing Commercial Co. Ltd.  Foreign  China  US$   -    100.0000    100.0000    3,637    1,779    1,858    1,621 
                                             
Total                           7,805,674    3,847,033    3,958,641    848,596 

 

SQM
Los Militares 4290
Las Condes, Santiago, Chile
Tel: (56 2) 425 2000
www.sqm.com
64
 

 

Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2012

 

Note 6 - Background of companies included in consolidation (continued)

 

6.4Information on consolidated subsidiaries, continued

 

12/31/2011
      Country of     Ownership interest   Assets   Liabilities   Total equity   Net profit
(loss)
 
Subsidiary  Tax ID No.  incorporation  Functional currency  Direct   Indirect   Total   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$   ThUS$ 
SQM Nitratos S.A.  96.592.190-7  Chile  US$   99.9999    0.0001    100.0000    819,424    665,515    153,909    106,473 
Proinsa Ltda.  78.053.910-0  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.5800    60.5800    204    -    204    (1)
SQMC Internacional  Ltda.  86.630.200-6  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.6381    60.6381    268    -    268    (4)
SQM Potasio S.A.  96.651.060-9  Chile  US$   99.9974    -    99.9974    771,112    120,138    650,974    246,439 
Serv. Integrales de Tránsito y Transf. S.A.  79.770.780-5  Chile  US$   0.0003    99.9997    100.0000    277,296    250,558    26,738    4,302 
Isapre Norte Grande Ltda.  79.906.120-1  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    1,127    716    411    28 
Ajay SQM Chile S.A.  96,592,180-K  Chile  US$   51.0000    -    51.0000    26,977    9,855    17,122    10,066 
Almacenes y Depósitos Ltda.  79.876.080-7  Chile  Chilean peso   1.0000    99.0000    100.0000    419    1    418    (17)
SQM Salar S.A.  79.626.800-K  Chile  US$   18.1800    81.8200    100.0000    1,438,672    610,538    828,134    286,239 
SQM Industrial S.A.  79.947.100-0  Chile  US$   99.0470    0.9530    100.0000    1,889,981    1,066,598    823,383    93,062 
Minera Nueva Victoria S.A.  78.602.530-3  Chile  US$   99.000    1.0000    100.0000    112,628    4,527    108,101    4,069 
Exploraciones Mineras S.A.  76.425.380-9  Chile  US$   0.2691    99.7309    100.0000    31,878    4,082    27,796    (207)
Sociedad Prestadora de Servicios de Salud Cruz del Norte S.A.  76.534.490-5  Chile  Chilean peso   -    100.0000    100.0000    757    648    109    (23)
Soquimich Comercial S.A.  79.768.170-9  Chile  US$   -    60.6383    60.6383    191,346    82,750    108,596    7,220 
Comercial Agrorama Ltda.  76.064.419-6  Chile  Chilean peso   -    42.4468    42.4468    11,555    10,264    1,291    29 
Comercial Hydro  S.A.  96.801.610-5  Chile  Chilean peso   -    60.6383    60.6383    7,681    241    7,440    334 
Agrorama S.A.  76.145.229-0  Chile  Chilean peso   -